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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: file.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: wxFile - encapsulates low-level "file descriptor" | |
4 | // wxTempFile | |
5 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
6 | // Modified by: | |
7 | // Created: 29/01/98 | |
8 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
9 | // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr> | |
10 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
11 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
12 | ||
13 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
14 | // headers | |
15 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
16 | ||
17 | #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA) | |
18 | #pragma implementation "file.h" | |
19 | #endif | |
20 | ||
21 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". | |
22 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
23 | ||
24 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
25 | #pragma hdrstop | |
26 | #endif | |
27 | ||
28 | #if wxUSE_FILE | |
29 | ||
30 | // standard | |
31 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) && !defined(__GNUWIN32__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__) | |
32 | ||
33 | #ifndef __SALFORDC__ | |
34 | #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN | |
35 | #define NOSERVICE | |
36 | #define NOIME | |
37 | #define NOATOM | |
38 | #define NOGDI | |
39 | #define NOGDICAPMASKS | |
40 | #define NOMETAFILE | |
41 | #define NOMINMAX | |
42 | #define NOMSG | |
43 | #define NOOPENFILE | |
44 | #define NORASTEROPS | |
45 | #define NOSCROLL | |
46 | #define NOSOUND | |
47 | #define NOSYSMETRICS | |
48 | #define NOTEXTMETRIC | |
49 | #define NOWH | |
50 | #define NOCOMM | |
51 | #define NOKANJI | |
52 | #define NOCRYPT | |
53 | #define NOMCX | |
54 | #endif | |
55 | ||
56 | #elif defined(__WXMSW__) && defined(__WXWINCE__) | |
57 | // TODO: what to include? | |
58 | #elif (defined(__OS2__)) | |
59 | #include <io.h> | |
60 | #elif (defined(__UNIX__) || defined(__GNUWIN32__)) | |
61 | #include <unistd.h> | |
62 | #include <time.h> | |
63 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
64 | #ifdef __GNUWIN32__ | |
65 | #include "wx/msw/wrapwin.h" | |
66 | #endif | |
67 | #elif defined(__DOS__) | |
68 | #if defined(__WATCOMC__) | |
69 | #include <io.h> | |
70 | #elif defined(__DJGPP__) | |
71 | #include <io.h> | |
72 | #include <unistd.h> | |
73 | #include <stdio.h> | |
74 | #else | |
75 | #error "Please specify the header with file functions declarations." | |
76 | #endif | |
77 | #elif (defined(__WXSTUBS__)) | |
78 | // Have to ifdef this for different environments | |
79 | #include <io.h> | |
80 | #elif (defined(__WXMAC__)) | |
81 | #if __MSL__ < 0x6000 | |
82 | int access( const char *path, int mode ) { return 0 ; } | |
83 | #else | |
84 | int _access( const char *path, int mode ) { return 0 ; } | |
85 | #endif | |
86 | char* mktemp( char * path ) { return path ;} | |
87 | #include <stat.h> | |
88 | #include <unistd.h> | |
89 | #else | |
90 | #error "Please specify the header with file functions declarations." | |
91 | #endif //Win/UNIX | |
92 | ||
93 | #include <stdio.h> // SEEK_xxx constants | |
94 | ||
95 | // Windows compilers don't have these constants | |
96 | #ifndef W_OK | |
97 | enum | |
98 | { | |
99 | F_OK = 0, // test for existence | |
100 | X_OK = 1, // execute permission | |
101 | W_OK = 2, // write | |
102 | R_OK = 4 // read | |
103 | }; | |
104 | #endif // W_OK | |
105 | ||
106 | // there is no distinction between text and binary files under Unix, so define | |
107 | // O_BINARY as 0 if the system headers don't do it already | |
108 | #if defined(__UNIX__) && !defined(O_BINARY) | |
109 | #define O_BINARY (0) | |
110 | #endif //__UNIX__ | |
111 | ||
112 | #ifdef __SALFORDC__ | |
113 | #include <unix.h> | |
114 | #endif | |
115 | ||
116 | #ifndef MAX_PATH | |
117 | #define MAX_PATH 512 | |
118 | #endif | |
119 | ||
120 | // some broken compilers don't have 3rd argument in open() and creat() | |
121 | #ifdef __SALFORDC__ | |
122 | #define ACCESS(access) | |
123 | #define stat _stat | |
124 | #else // normal compiler | |
125 | #define ACCESS(access) , (access) | |
126 | #endif // Salford C | |
127 | ||
128 | // wxWidgets | |
129 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
130 | #include "wx/string.h" | |
131 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
132 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
133 | #endif // !WX_PRECOMP | |
134 | ||
135 | #include "wx/filename.h" | |
136 | #include "wx/file.h" | |
137 | #include "wx/filefn.h" | |
138 | ||
139 | #ifdef __WXMSW__ | |
140 | #include "wx/msw/mslu.h" | |
141 | #endif | |
142 | ||
143 | #ifdef __WXWINCE__ | |
144 | #include "wx/msw/private.h" | |
145 | #endif | |
146 | ||
147 | // ============================================================================ | |
148 | // implementation of wxFile | |
149 | // ============================================================================ | |
150 | ||
151 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
152 | // static functions | |
153 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
154 | ||
155 | bool wxFile::Exists(const wxChar *name) | |
156 | { | |
157 | return wxFileExists(name); | |
158 | } | |
159 | ||
160 | bool wxFile::Access(const wxChar *name, OpenMode mode) | |
161 | { | |
162 | int how; | |
163 | ||
164 | switch ( mode ) | |
165 | { | |
166 | default: | |
167 | wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("bad wxFile::Access mode parameter.")); | |
168 | // fall through | |
169 | ||
170 | case read: | |
171 | how = R_OK; | |
172 | break; | |
173 | ||
174 | case write: | |
175 | how = W_OK; | |
176 | break; | |
177 | ||
178 | case read_write: | |
179 | how = R_OK | W_OK; | |
180 | break; | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
183 | return wxAccess(name, how) == 0; | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
187 | // opening/closing | |
188 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
189 | ||
190 | // ctors | |
191 | wxFile::wxFile(const wxChar *szFileName, OpenMode mode) | |
192 | { | |
193 | m_fd = fd_invalid; | |
194 | m_error = false; | |
195 | ||
196 | Open(szFileName, mode); | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | // create the file, fail if it already exists and bOverwrite | |
200 | bool wxFile::Create(const wxChar *szFileName, bool bOverwrite, int accessMode) | |
201 | { | |
202 | // if bOverwrite we create a new file or truncate the existing one, | |
203 | // otherwise we only create the new file and fail if it already exists | |
204 | #if defined(__WXMAC__) && !defined(__UNIX__) && !wxUSE_UNICODE | |
205 | // Dominic Mazzoni [dmazzoni+@cs.cmu.edu] reports that open is still broken on the mac, so we replace | |
206 | // int fd = open( szFileName , O_CREAT | (bOverwrite ? O_TRUNC : O_EXCL), access); | |
207 | int fd = creat( szFileName , accessMode); | |
208 | #else | |
209 | int fd = wxOpen( szFileName, | |
210 | O_BINARY | O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | | |
211 | (bOverwrite ? O_TRUNC : O_EXCL) | |
212 | ACCESS(accessMode) ); | |
213 | #endif | |
214 | if ( fd == -1 ) | |
215 | { | |
216 | wxLogSysError(_("can't create file '%s'"), szFileName); | |
217 | return false; | |
218 | } | |
219 | else | |
220 | { | |
221 | Attach(fd); | |
222 | return true; | |
223 | } | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
226 | // open the file | |
227 | bool wxFile::Open(const wxChar *szFileName, OpenMode mode, int accessMode) | |
228 | { | |
229 | int flags = O_BINARY; | |
230 | ||
231 | switch ( mode ) | |
232 | { | |
233 | case read: | |
234 | flags |= O_RDONLY; | |
235 | break; | |
236 | ||
237 | case write_append: | |
238 | if ( wxFile::Exists(szFileName) ) | |
239 | { | |
240 | flags |= O_WRONLY | O_APPEND; | |
241 | break; | |
242 | } | |
243 | //else: fall through as write_append is the same as write if the | |
244 | // file doesn't exist | |
245 | ||
246 | case write: | |
247 | flags |= O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC; | |
248 | break; | |
249 | ||
250 | case write_excl: | |
251 | flags |= O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL; | |
252 | break; | |
253 | ||
254 | case read_write: | |
255 | flags |= O_RDWR; | |
256 | break; | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | #ifdef __WINDOWS__ | |
260 | // only read/write bits for "all" are supported by this function under | |
261 | // Windows, and VC++ 8 returns EINVAL if any other bits are used in | |
262 | // accessMode, so clear them as they have at best no effect anyhow | |
263 | accessMode &= wxS_IRUSR | wxS_IWUSR; | |
264 | #endif // __WINDOWS__ | |
265 | ||
266 | int fd = wxOpen( szFileName, flags ACCESS(accessMode)); | |
267 | ||
268 | if ( fd == -1 ) | |
269 | { | |
270 | wxLogSysError(_("can't open file '%s'"), szFileName); | |
271 | return false; | |
272 | } | |
273 | else { | |
274 | Attach(fd); | |
275 | return true; | |
276 | } | |
277 | } | |
278 | ||
279 | // close | |
280 | bool wxFile::Close() | |
281 | { | |
282 | if ( IsOpened() ) { | |
283 | if (wxClose(m_fd) == -1) | |
284 | { | |
285 | wxLogSysError(_("can't close file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
286 | m_fd = fd_invalid; | |
287 | return false; | |
288 | } | |
289 | else | |
290 | m_fd = fd_invalid; | |
291 | } | |
292 | ||
293 | return true; | |
294 | } | |
295 | ||
296 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
297 | // read/write | |
298 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
299 | ||
300 | // read | |
301 | size_t wxFile::Read(void *pBuf, size_t nCount) | |
302 | { | |
303 | wxCHECK( (pBuf != NULL) && IsOpened(), 0 ); | |
304 | ||
305 | int iRc = wxRead(m_fd, pBuf, nCount); | |
306 | ||
307 | if ( iRc == -1 ) { | |
308 | wxLogSysError(_("can't read from file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
309 | return (size_t)wxInvalidOffset; | |
310 | } | |
311 | else | |
312 | return (size_t)iRc; | |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | // write | |
316 | size_t wxFile::Write(const void *pBuf, size_t nCount) | |
317 | { | |
318 | wxCHECK( (pBuf != NULL) && IsOpened(), 0 ); | |
319 | ||
320 | int iRc = wxWrite(m_fd, pBuf, nCount); | |
321 | ||
322 | if ( iRc == -1 ) { | |
323 | wxLogSysError(_("can't write to file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
324 | m_error = true; | |
325 | return 0; | |
326 | } | |
327 | else | |
328 | return iRc; | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
331 | // flush | |
332 | bool wxFile::Flush() | |
333 | { | |
334 | if ( IsOpened() ) { | |
335 | #if defined(__VISUALC__) || wxHAVE_FSYNC | |
336 | if ( wxFsync(m_fd) == -1 ) | |
337 | { | |
338 | wxLogSysError(_("can't flush file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
339 | return false; | |
340 | } | |
341 | #else // no fsync | |
342 | // just do nothing | |
343 | #endif // fsync | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
346 | return true; | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
350 | // seek | |
351 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
352 | ||
353 | // seek | |
354 | wxFileOffset wxFile::Seek(wxFileOffset ofs, wxSeekMode mode) | |
355 | { | |
356 | wxASSERT( IsOpened() ); | |
357 | ||
358 | int origin; | |
359 | switch ( mode ) { | |
360 | default: | |
361 | wxFAIL_MSG(_("unknown seek origin")); | |
362 | ||
363 | case wxFromStart: | |
364 | origin = SEEK_SET; | |
365 | break; | |
366 | ||
367 | case wxFromCurrent: | |
368 | origin = SEEK_CUR; | |
369 | break; | |
370 | ||
371 | case wxFromEnd: | |
372 | origin = SEEK_END; | |
373 | break; | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | if (ofs == wxInvalidOffset) | |
377 | { | |
378 | wxLogSysError(_("can't seek on file descriptor %d, large files support is not enabled."), m_fd); | |
379 | return wxInvalidOffset; | |
380 | } | |
381 | wxFileOffset iRc = wxSeek(m_fd, ofs, origin); | |
382 | if ( iRc == -1 ) { | |
383 | wxLogSysError(_("can't seek on file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
384 | return wxInvalidOffset; | |
385 | } | |
386 | else | |
387 | return iRc; | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
390 | // get current wxFileOffset | |
391 | wxFileOffset wxFile::Tell() const | |
392 | { | |
393 | wxASSERT( IsOpened() ); | |
394 | ||
395 | wxFileOffset iRc = wxTell(m_fd); | |
396 | if ( iRc == -1 ) { | |
397 | wxLogSysError(_("can't get seek position on file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
398 | return wxInvalidOffset; | |
399 | } | |
400 | else | |
401 | return iRc; | |
402 | } | |
403 | ||
404 | // get current file length | |
405 | wxFileOffset wxFile::Length() const | |
406 | { | |
407 | wxASSERT( IsOpened() ); | |
408 | ||
409 | wxFileOffset iRc = Tell(); | |
410 | if ( iRc != -1 ) { | |
411 | // @ have to use const_cast :-( | |
412 | wxFileOffset iLen = ((wxFile *)this)->SeekEnd(); | |
413 | if ( iLen != -1 ) { | |
414 | // restore old position | |
415 | if ( ((wxFile *)this)->Seek(iRc) == -1 ) { | |
416 | // error | |
417 | iLen = -1; | |
418 | } | |
419 | } | |
420 | ||
421 | iRc = iLen; | |
422 | } | |
423 | ||
424 | if ( iRc == -1 ) { | |
425 | wxLogSysError(_("can't find length of file on file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
426 | return wxInvalidOffset; | |
427 | } | |
428 | else | |
429 | return iRc; | |
430 | } | |
431 | ||
432 | // is end of file reached? | |
433 | bool wxFile::Eof() const | |
434 | { | |
435 | wxASSERT( IsOpened() ); | |
436 | ||
437 | int iRc; | |
438 | ||
439 | #if defined(__DOS__) || defined(__UNIX__) || defined(__GNUWIN32__) || defined( __MWERKS__ ) || defined(__SALFORDC__) | |
440 | // @@ this doesn't work, of course, on unseekable file descriptors | |
441 | wxFileOffset ofsCur = Tell(), | |
442 | ofsMax = Length(); | |
443 | if ( ofsCur == wxInvalidOffset || ofsMax == wxInvalidOffset ) | |
444 | iRc = -1; | |
445 | else | |
446 | iRc = ofsCur == ofsMax; | |
447 | #else // Windows and "native" compiler | |
448 | iRc = wxEof(m_fd); | |
449 | #endif // Windows/Unix | |
450 | ||
451 | switch ( iRc ) { | |
452 | case 1: | |
453 | break; | |
454 | ||
455 | case 0: | |
456 | return false; | |
457 | ||
458 | case -1: | |
459 | wxLogSysError(_("can't determine if the end of file is reached on descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
460 | break; | |
461 | ||
462 | default: | |
463 | wxFAIL_MSG(_("invalid eof() return value.")); | |
464 | } | |
465 | ||
466 | return true; | |
467 | } | |
468 | ||
469 | // ============================================================================ | |
470 | // implementation of wxTempFile | |
471 | // ============================================================================ | |
472 | ||
473 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
474 | // construction | |
475 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
476 | ||
477 | wxTempFile::wxTempFile(const wxString& strName) | |
478 | { | |
479 | Open(strName); | |
480 | } | |
481 | ||
482 | bool wxTempFile::Open(const wxString& strName) | |
483 | { | |
484 | // we must have an absolute filename because otherwise CreateTempFileName() | |
485 | // would create the temp file in $TMP (i.e. the system standard location | |
486 | // for the temp files) which might be on another volume/drive/mount and | |
487 | // wxRename()ing it later to m_strName from Commit() would then fail | |
488 | // | |
489 | // with the absolute filename, the temp file is created in the same | |
490 | // directory as this one which ensures that wxRename() may work later | |
491 | wxFileName fn(strName); | |
492 | if ( !fn.IsAbsolute() ) | |
493 | { | |
494 | fn.Normalize(wxPATH_NORM_ABSOLUTE); | |
495 | } | |
496 | ||
497 | m_strName = fn.GetFullPath(); | |
498 | ||
499 | m_strTemp = wxFileName::CreateTempFileName(m_strName, &m_file); | |
500 | ||
501 | if ( m_strTemp.empty() ) | |
502 | { | |
503 | // CreateTempFileName() failed | |
504 | return false; | |
505 | } | |
506 | ||
507 | #ifdef __UNIX__ | |
508 | // the temp file should have the same permissions as the original one | |
509 | mode_t mode; | |
510 | ||
511 | wxStructStat st; | |
512 | if ( stat( (const char*) m_strName.fn_str(), &st) == 0 ) | |
513 | { | |
514 | mode = st.st_mode; | |
515 | } | |
516 | else | |
517 | { | |
518 | // file probably didn't exist, just give it the default mode _using_ | |
519 | // user's umask (new files creation should respect umask) | |
520 | mode_t mask = umask(0777); | |
521 | mode = 0666 & ~mask; | |
522 | umask(mask); | |
523 | } | |
524 | ||
525 | if ( chmod( (const char*) m_strTemp.fn_str(), mode) == -1 ) | |
526 | { | |
527 | #ifndef __OS2__ | |
528 | wxLogSysError(_("Failed to set temporary file permissions")); | |
529 | #endif | |
530 | } | |
531 | #endif // Unix | |
532 | ||
533 | return true; | |
534 | } | |
535 | ||
536 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
537 | // destruction | |
538 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
539 | ||
540 | wxTempFile::~wxTempFile() | |
541 | { | |
542 | if ( IsOpened() ) | |
543 | Discard(); | |
544 | } | |
545 | ||
546 | bool wxTempFile::Commit() | |
547 | { | |
548 | m_file.Close(); | |
549 | ||
550 | if ( wxFile::Exists(m_strName) && wxRemove(m_strName) != 0 ) { | |
551 | wxLogSysError(_("can't remove file '%s'"), m_strName.c_str()); | |
552 | return false; | |
553 | } | |
554 | ||
555 | if ( !wxRenameFile(m_strTemp, m_strName) ) { | |
556 | wxLogSysError(_("can't commit changes to file '%s'"), m_strName.c_str()); | |
557 | return false; | |
558 | } | |
559 | ||
560 | return true; | |
561 | } | |
562 | ||
563 | void wxTempFile::Discard() | |
564 | { | |
565 | m_file.Close(); | |
566 | if ( wxRemove(m_strTemp) != 0 ) | |
567 | wxLogSysError(_("can't remove temporary file '%s'"), m_strTemp.c_str()); | |
568 | } | |
569 | ||
570 | #endif // wxUSE_FILE | |
571 |