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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/infobar.h
3// Purpose: interface of wxInfoBar
4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Copyright: (c) 2009 Vadim Zeitlin <vadim@wxwidgets.org>
7// Licence: wxWindows license
8/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10/**
11 An info bar is a transient window shown at top or bottom of its parent
12 window to display non-critical information to the user.
13
14 This class provides another way to show messages to the user, intermediate
15 between message boxes and status bar messages. The message boxes are modal
16 and thus interrupt the users work flow and should be used sparingly for
17 this reason. However status bar messages are often too easy not to notice
18 at all. An info bar provides a way to present the messages which has a much
19 higher chance to be noticed by the user but without being annoying.
20
21 Info bar may show an icon (on the left), text message and, optionally,
22 buttons allowing the user to react to the information presented. It always
23 has a close button at the right allowing the user to dismiss it so it isn't
24 necessary to provide a button just to close it.
25
26 wxInfoBar calls its parent wxWindow::Layout() method and assumes that it
27 will change the parent layout appropriately depending on whether the info
28 bar itself is shown or hidden. Usually this is achieved by simply using a
29 sizer for the parent window layout and adding wxInfoBar to this sizer as
30 one of the items. Considering the usual placement of the info bars,
31 normally this sizer should be a vertical wxBoxSizer and the bar its first
32 or last element so the simplest possible example of using this class would
33 be:
34 @code
35 class MyFrame : public wxFrame
36 {
37 ...
38
39 wxInfoBar *m_infoBar;
40 };
41
42 MyFrame::MyFrame()
43 {
44 ...
45 m_infoBar = new wxInfoBar(this);
46
47 wxSizer *sizer = new wxBoxSizer(wxVERTICAL);
48 sizer->Add(m_infoBar, wxSizerFlags().Expand());
49 ... add other frame controls to the sizer ...
50 SetSizer(sizer);
51 }
52
53 void MyFrame::SomeMethod()
54 {
55 m_infoBar->ShowMessage("Something happend", wxICON_INFORMATION);
56 }
57 @endcode
58
59 See the dialogs sample for more sophisticated examples.
60
61
62 Currently this class is implemented generically (i.e. in the same
63 platform-independent way for all ports) and also natively in wxGTK but the
64 native implementation requires a recent -- as of this writing -- GTK+ 2.18
65 version.
66
67 @library{wxcore}
68 @category{miscwnd}
69
70 @see wxStatusBar, wxMessageDialog
71
72 @since 2.9.1
73*/
74class wxInfoBar : public wxControl
75{
76public:
77 /**
78 Default constructor.
79
80 Use Create() for the objects created using this constructor.
81 */
82 wxInfoBar();
83
84 /**
85 Constructor creating the info bar window.
86
87 @see Create()
88 */
89 wxInfoBar(wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID winid = wxID_ANY);
90
91 /**
92 Create the info bar window.
93
94 Notice that unlike most of the other wxWindow-derived classes,
95 wxInfoBar is created hidden and is only shown when ShowMessage() is
96 called. This is more convenient as usually the info bar is created to
97 be shown at some later time and not immediately and so creating it
98 hidden avoids the need to call Hide() explicitly from the code using
99 it.
100
101 This should be only called if the object was created using its default
102 constructor.
103
104 @param parent
105 A valid parent window pointer.
106 @param winid
107 The id of the info bar window, usually unused as currently no
108 events are generated by this class.
109 */
110 bool Create(wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID winid = wxID_ANY);
111
112 /**
113 Add a button to be shown in the info bar.
114
115 The button added by this method will be shown to the right of the text
116 (in LTR layout), with each successive button being added to the right
117 of the previous one. If any buttons are added to the info bar using
118 this method, the default "Close" button is not shown as it is assumed
119 that the extra buttons already allow the user to close it.
120
121 Clicking the button will generate a normal EVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED
122 event which can be handled as usual. The default handler in wxInfoBar
123 itself closes the window whenever a button in it is clicked so if you
124 wish the info bar to be hidden when the button is clicked, simply call
125 @c event.Skip() in the button handler to let the base class handler do
126 it (calling Dismiss() explicitly works too, of course). On the other
127 hand, if you don't skip the event, the info bar will remain opened so
128 make sure to do it for at least some buttons to allow the user to close
129 it.
130
131 Notice that the generic wxInfoBar implementation handles the button
132 events itself and so they are not propagated to the info bar parent and
133 you need to either inherit from wxInfoBar and handle them in your
134 derived class or use wxEvtHandler::Connect(), as is done in the dialogs
135 sample, to handle the button events in the parent frame.
136
137 @param btnid
138 Id of the button. It will be used in the button message clicking
139 this button will generate.
140 @param label
141 The label of the button. It may only be empty if @a btnid is one of
142 the stock ids in which case the corresponding stock label (see
143 wxGetStockLabel()) will be used.
144 */
145 void AddButton(wxWindowID btnid, const wxString& label = wxString());
146
147 /**
148 Hide the info bar window.
149
150 This method hides the window and lays out the parent window to account
151 for its disappearance (unlike a simple Hide()).
152 */
153 void Dismiss();
154
155 /**
156 Remove a button previously added by AddButton().
157
158 @param btnid
159 Id of the button to remove. If more than one button with the same
160 id is used in the info bar (which is in any case not recommended),
161 the last, i.e. most recently added, button with this id is removed.
162 */
163 void RemoveButton(wxWindowID btnid);
164
165 /**
166 Show a message in the bar.
167
168 If the bar is currently hidden, it will be shown. Otherwise its message
169 will be updated in place.
170
171 @param msg
172 The text of the message.
173 @param flags
174 One of wxICON_NONE, wxICON_INFORMATION (default), wxICON_QUESTION,
175 wxICON_WARNING or wxICON_ERROR values. These flags have the same
176 meaning as in wxMessageDialog for the generic version, i.e. show
177 (or not, in case of wxICON_NONE) the corresponding icon in the bar
178 but can be interpreted by the native versions. For example, the
179 GTK+ native implementation doesn't show icons at all but uses this
180 parameter to select the appropriate background colour for the
181 notification.
182 */
183 void ShowMessage(const wxString& msg, int flags = wxICON_NONE);
184
185 /**
186 @name Generic version customization methods.
187
188 All these methods exist in the generic version of the class only.
189
190 The generic version uses wxWindow::ShowWithEffect() function to
191 progressively show it on the platforms which support it (currently only
192 wxMSW). The methods here allow to change the default effect used (or
193 disable it entirely) and change its duration.
194 */
195 //@{
196
197 /**
198 Set the effects to use when showing and hiding the bar.
199
200 Either or both of the parameters can be set to wxSHOW_EFFECT_NONE to
201 disable using effects entirely.
202
203 By default, the info bar uses wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_BOTTOM effect for
204 showing itself and wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_TOP for hiding if it is the
205 first element of the containing sizer and reverse effects if it's the
206 last one. If it is neither the first nor the last element, no effect is
207 used to avoid the use of an inappropriate one and this function must be
208 called if an effect is desired.
209
210 @param showEffect
211 The effect to use when showing the bar.
212 @param hideEffect
213 The effect to use when hiding the bar.
214 */
215 void SetShowHideEffects(wxShowEffect showEffect, wxShowEffect hideEffect);
216
217 /// Return the effect currently used for showing the bar.
218 wxShowEffect GetShowEffect() const;
219
220 /// Return the effect currently used for hiding the bar.
221 wxShowEffect GetHideEffect() const;
222
223 /**
224 Set the duration of the animation used when showing or hiding the bar.
225
226 By default, 500ms duration is used.
227
228 @param duration
229 Duration of the animation, in milliseconds.
230 */
231 void SetEffectDuration(int duration);
232
233 /// Return the effect animation duration currently used.
234 int GetEffectDuration() const;
235
236 /**
237 Overridden base class methods changes the font of the text message.
238
239 wxInfoBar overrides this method to use the font passed to it for its
240 text message part. By default a larger and bold version of the standard
241 font is used.
242
243 This method is generic-only.
244 */
245 virtual bool SetFont(const wxFont& font);
246
247 //@}
248};