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1/**
2* Name: wx/debug.h
3* Purpose: Misc debug functions and macros
4* Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5* Modified by: Ryan Norton (Converted to C)
6* Created: 29/01/98
7* RCS-ID: $Id$
8* Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9* Licence: wxWindows licence
10*/
11
12/* THIS IS A C FILE, DON'T USE C++ FEATURES (IN PARTICULAR COMMENTS) IN IT */
13
14#ifndef _WX_DEBUG_H_
15#define _WX_DEBUG_H_
16
17#ifndef __WXPALMOS5__
18#ifndef __WXWINCE__
19#include <assert.h>
20#endif
21#endif // ! __WXPALMOS5__
22#include <limits.h> /* for CHAR_BIT used below */
23
24#include "wx/chartype.h" /* for __TFILE__ and wxChar */
25
26/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
27/* Defines controlling the debugging macros */
28/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
29
30/* if _DEBUG is defined (MS VC++ and others use it in debug builds), define */
31/* __WXDEBUG__ too */
32#ifdef _DEBUG
33 #ifndef __WXDEBUG__
34 #define __WXDEBUG__
35 #endif /* !__WXDEBUG__ */
36#endif /* _DEBUG */
37
38/* if NDEBUG is defined (<assert.h> uses it), undef __WXDEBUG__ and WXDEBUG */
39#ifdef NDEBUG
40 #undef __WXDEBUG__
41 #undef WXDEBUG
42#endif /* NDEBUG */
43
44/* if __WXDEBUG__ is defined, make sure that WXDEBUG is defined and >= 1 */
45#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
46 #if !defined(WXDEBUG) || !WXDEBUG
47 #undef WXDEBUG
48 #define WXDEBUG 1
49 #endif /* !WXDEBUG */
50#endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */
51
52#ifndef __WXFUNCTION__
53 /* TODO: add more compilers supporting __FUNCTION__ */
54 #if defined(__DMC__)
55 /*
56 __FUNCTION__ happens to be not defined within class members
57 http://www.digitalmars.com/drn-bin/wwwnews?c%2B%2B.beta/485
58 */
59 #define __WXFUNCTION__ (NULL)
60 #elif defined(__GNUC__) || \
61 (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1300) || \
62 defined(__FUNCTION__)
63 #define __WXFUNCTION__ __FUNCTION__
64 #else
65 /* still define __WXFUNCTION__ to avoid #ifdefs elsewhere */
66 #define __WXFUNCTION__ (NULL)
67 #endif
68#endif /* __WXFUNCTION__ already defined */
69
70/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
71/* Debugging macros */
72/* */
73/* All debugging macros rely on ASSERT() which in turn calls the user-defined */
74/* OnAssert() function. To keep things simple, it's called even when the */
75/* expression is true (i.e. everything is ok) and by default does nothing: just */
76/* returns the same value back. But if you redefine it to do something more sexy */
77/* (popping up a message box in your favourite GUI, sending you e-mail or */
78/* whatever) it will affect all ASSERTs, FAILs and CHECKs in your code. */
79/* */
80/* Warning: if you don't like advice on programming style, don't read */
81/* further! ;-) */
82/* */
83/* Extensive use of these macros is recommended! Remember that ASSERTs are */
84/* disabled in final build (without __WXDEBUG__ defined), so they add strictly */
85/* nothing to your program's code. On the other hand, CHECK macros do stay */
86/* even in release builds, but in general are not much of a burden, while */
87/* a judicious use of them might increase your program's stability. */
88/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
89
90/* Macros which are completely disabled in 'release' mode */
91/* */
92/* NB: these functions are implemented in src/common/appcmn.cpp */
93#if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__WXDEBUG__)
94 /*
95 This function is called whenever one of debugging macros fails (i.e.
96 condition is false in an assertion). To customize its behaviour, override
97 wxApp::OnAssertFailure().
98
99 Parameters:
100 szFile and nLine - file name and line number of the ASSERT
101 szFunc - function name of the ASSERT, may be NULL (NB: ASCII)
102 szCond - text form of the condition which failed
103 szMsg - optional message explaining the reason
104 */
105
106 /* this version is for compatibility with wx 2.8 Unicode build only: */
107 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxChar *szFile,
108 int nLine,
109 const char *szFunc,
110 const wxChar *szCond,
111 const wxChar *szMsg = NULL);
112
113#if wxUSE_UNICODE
114 /* char versions are used by debugging macros; we have to provide
115 wxChar* szMsg version because it's common to use _T() in the macros
116 and finally, we can't use const wx(char)* szMsg = NULL, because that
117 would be ambiguous: */
118 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
119 int nLine,
120 const char *szFunc,
121 const char *szCond);
122
123 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
124 int nLine,
125 const char *szFunc,
126 const char *szCond,
127 const char *szMsg);
128
129 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
130 int nLine,
131 const char *szFunc,
132 const char *szCond,
133 const wxChar *szMsg);
134#endif /* wxUSE_UNICODE */
135
136 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxString;
137 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxCStrData;
138
139 /* these two work when szMsg passed to debug macro is a string,
140 we also have to provide wxCStrData overload to resolve ambiguity
141 which would otherwise arise from wxASSERT( s.c_str() ): */
142 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxString& szFile,
143 int nLine,
144 const wxString& szFunc,
145 const wxString& szCond,
146 const wxString& szMsg);
147
148 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxString& szFile,
149 int nLine,
150 const wxString& szFunc,
151 const wxString& szCond);
152
153 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
154 int nLine,
155 const char *szFunc,
156 const char *szCond,
157 const wxCStrData& msg);
158
159 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
160 int nLine,
161 const char *szFunc,
162 const char *szCond,
163 const wxString& szMsg);
164
165 /* call this function to break into the debugger unconditionally (assuming */
166 /* the program is running under debugger, of course) */
167 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxTrap();
168
169 /* generic assert macro */
170 #define wxASSERT(cond) wxASSERT_MSG(cond, (const char*)NULL)
171
172
173 /* assert with additional message explaining its cause */
174
175 /* compilers can give a warning (such as "possible unwanted ;") when using */
176 /* the default definition of wxASSERT_MSG so we provide an alternative */
177 #if defined(__MWERKS__)
178 #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) \
179 if ( cond ) \
180 {} \
181 else \
182 wxOnAssert(__FILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, #cond, msg)
183 #else
184 #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) \
185 if ( cond ) \
186 ; \
187 else \
188 wxOnAssert(__FILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, #cond, msg)
189 #endif
190
191 /* special form of assert: always triggers it (in debug mode) */
192 #define wxFAIL wxFAIL_MSG((const char*)NULL)
193
194 /* FAIL with some message */
195 #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg) wxFAIL_COND_MSG("wxAssertFailure", msg)
196
197 /* FAIL with some message and a condition */
198 #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg) \
199 wxOnAssert(__FILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, cond, msg)
200
201 /* An assert helper used to avoid warning when testing constant expressions, */
202 /* i.e. wxASSERT( sizeof(int) == 4 ) can generate a compiler warning about */
203 /* expression being always true, but not using */
204 /* wxASSERT( wxAssertIsEqual(sizeof(int), 4) ) */
205 /* */
206 /* NB: this is made obsolete by wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() and should no */
207 /* longer be used. */
208 extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxAssertIsEqual(int x, int y);
209#else
210 #define wxTrap()
211
212 /* nothing to do in release mode (hopefully at this moment there are */
213 /* no more bugs ;-) */
214 #define wxASSERT(cond)
215 #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg)
216 #define wxFAIL
217 #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg)
218 #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg)
219#endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */
220
221#ifdef __cplusplus
222 /* Use of wxFalse instead of false suppresses compiler warnings about testing */
223 /* constant expression */
224 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_BASE(const bool) wxFalse;
225#endif
226
227#define wxAssertFailure wxFalse
228
229/* NB: the following macros also work in release mode! */
230
231/*
232 These macros must be used only in invalid situation: for example, an
233 invalid parameter (e.g. a NULL pointer) is passed to a function. Instead of
234 dereferencing it and causing core dump the function might try using
235 CHECK( p != NULL ) or CHECK( p != NULL, return LogError("p is NULL!!") )
236*/
237
238/* check that expression is true, "return" if not (also FAILs in debug mode) */
239#define wxCHECK(cond, rc) wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, (const char*)NULL)
240
241/* as wxCHECK but with a message explaining why we fail */
242#define wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return rc, msg)
243
244/* check that expression is true, perform op if not */
245#define wxCHECK2(cond, op) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, (const char*)NULL)
246
247/* as wxCHECK2 but with a message explaining why we fail */
248
249/* see comment near the definition of wxASSERT_MSG for the # if/else reason */
250#if defined(__MWERKS__)
251 #define wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, msg) \
252 if ( cond ) \
253 {} \
254 else \
255 { \
256 wxFAIL_COND_MSG(#cond, msg); \
257 op; \
258 } \
259 struct wxDummyCheckStruct /* just to force a semicolon */
260#else
261 #define wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, msg) \
262 if ( cond ) \
263 ; \
264 else \
265 { \
266 wxFAIL_COND_MSG(#cond, msg); \
267 op; \
268 } \
269 struct wxDummyCheckStruct /* just to force a semicolon */
270#endif
271
272/* special form of wxCHECK2: as wxCHECK, but for use in void functions */
273/* */
274/* NB: there is only one form (with msg parameter) and it's intentional: */
275/* there is no other way to tell the caller what exactly went wrong */
276/* from the void function (of course, the function shouldn't be void */
277/* to begin with...) */
278#define wxCHECK_RET(cond, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return, msg)
279
280/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
281/* Compile time asserts */
282/* */
283/* Unlike the normal assert and related macros above which are checked during */
284/* the program tun-time the macros below will result in a compilation error if */
285/* the condition they check is false. This is usually used to check the */
286/* expressions containing sizeof()s which cannot be tested with the */
287/* preprocessor. If you can use the #if's, do use them as you can give a more */
288/* detailed error message then. */
289/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
290
291/*
292 How this works (you don't have to understand it to be able to use the
293 macros): we rely on the fact that it is invalid to define a named bit field
294 in a struct of width 0. All the rest are just the hacks to minimize the
295 possibility of the compiler warnings when compiling this macro: in
296 particular, this is why we define a struct and not an object (which would
297 result in a warning about unused variable) and a named struct (otherwise we'd
298 get a warning about an unnamed struct not used to define an object!).
299 */
300
301#define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME wxMAKE_UNIQUE_NAME(wxAssert_)
302
303/*
304 The second argument of this macro must be a valid C++ identifier and not a
305 string. I.e. you should use it like this:
306
307 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(int) >= 2, YourIntsAreTooSmall );
308
309 It may be used both within a function and in the global scope.
310*/
311#if defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__cplusplus)
312 /* avoid "unused symbol" warning */
313 #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \
314 class wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { \
315 unsigned int msg: expr; \
316 wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME() { wxUnusedVar(msg); } \
317 }
318#else
319 #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \
320 struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { unsigned int msg: expr; }
321#endif
322
323/*
324 When using VC++ 6 with "Edit and Continue" on, the compiler completely
325 mishandles __LINE__ and so wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() doesn't work, provide a
326 way to make "unique" assert names by specifying a unique prefix explicitly
327 */
328#define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) wxCONCAT(wxAssert_, text)
329
330#define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT2(expr, msg, text) \
331 struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) { unsigned int msg: expr; }
332
333/* helpers for wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT below, for private use only */
334#define wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size) type ## SmallerThan ## size ## Bits
335
336/* a special case of compile time assert: check that the size of the given type */
337/* is at least the given number of bits */
338#define wxASSERT_MIN_BITSIZE(type, size) \
339 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(type) * CHAR_BIT >= size, \
340 wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size))
341
342/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
343/* other miscellaneous debugger-related functions */
344/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
345
346/*
347 Return true if we're running under debugger.
348
349 Currently this only really works under Win32 and Mac in CodeWarrior builds,
350 it always returns false in other cases.
351 */
352#ifdef __cplusplus
353 /* ABX: check __WIN32__ instead of __WXMSW__ for the same MSWBase in any Win32 port */
354 #if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WIN32__)
355 extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsDebuggerRunning();
356 #else /* !Mac */
357 inline bool wxIsDebuggerRunning() { return false; }
358 #endif /* Mac/!Mac */
359#endif /* __cplusplus */
360
361#endif /* _WX_DEBUG_H_ */