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1///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: src/common/time.cpp
3// Purpose: Implementation of time-related functions.
4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Created: 2011-11-26
6// Copyright: (c) 2011 Vadim Zeitlin <vadim@wxwidgets.org>
7// Licence: wxWindows licence
8///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10// ============================================================================
11// declarations
12// ============================================================================
13
14// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15// headers
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
18// for compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
19#include "wx/wxprec.h"
20
21#ifdef __BORLANDC__
22 #pragma hdrstop
23#endif
24
25#include "wx/time.h"
26
27#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
28 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
29 #include "wx/msw/wrapwin.h"
30 #endif
31 #include "wx/intl.h"
32 #include "wx/log.h"
33#endif
34
35#ifndef WX_GMTOFF_IN_TM
36 // Define it for some systems which don't (always) use configure but are
37 // known to have tm_gmtoff field.
38 #if defined(__DARWIN__)
39 #define WX_GMTOFF_IN_TM
40 #endif
41#endif
42
43#if defined(__VISAGECPP__) && !defined(HAVE_FTIME)
44 #define HAVE_FTIME
45# if __IBMCPP__ >= 400
46 # define ftime(x) _ftime(x)
47# endif
48#endif
49
50#ifndef __WXWINCE__
51#include <time.h>
52#else
53#include "wx/msw/private.h"
54#include "wx/msw/wince/time.h"
55#endif
56
57
58#if !defined(__WXMAC__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
59 #include <sys/types.h> // for time_t
60#endif
61
62#if defined(HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY)
63 #include <sys/time.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65#elif defined(HAVE_FTIME)
66 #include <sys/timeb.h>
67#endif
68
69#if defined(__DJGPP__) || defined(__WINE__)
70 #include <sys/timeb.h>
71 #include <values.h>
72#endif
73
74namespace
75{
76
77const int MILLISECONDS_PER_SECOND = 1000;
78const int MICROSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND = 1000;
79const int MICROSECONDS_PER_SECOND = 1000*1000;
80
81} // anonymous namespace
82
83// ============================================================================
84// implementation
85// ============================================================================
86
87// NB: VC8 safe time functions could/should be used for wxMSW as well probably
88#if defined(__WXWINCE__) && defined(__VISUALC8__)
89
90struct tm *wxLocaltime_r(const time_t *t, struct tm* tm)
91{
92 __time64_t t64 = *t;
93 return _localtime64_s(tm, &t64) == 0 ? tm : NULL;
94}
95
96struct tm *wxGmtime_r(const time_t* t, struct tm* tm)
97{
98 __time64_t t64 = *t;
99 return _gmtime64_s(tm, &t64) == 0 ? tm : NULL;
100}
101
102#else // !wxWinCE with VC8
103
104#if (!defined(HAVE_LOCALTIME_R) || !defined(HAVE_GMTIME_R)) && wxUSE_THREADS && !defined(__WINDOWS__)
105static wxMutex timeLock;
106#endif
107
108#ifndef HAVE_LOCALTIME_R
109struct tm *wxLocaltime_r(const time_t* ticks, struct tm* temp)
110{
111#if wxUSE_THREADS && !defined(__WINDOWS__)
112 // No need to waste time with a mutex on windows since it's using
113 // thread local storage for localtime anyway.
114 wxMutexLocker locker(timeLock);
115#endif
116
117 // Borland CRT crashes when passed 0 ticks for some reason, see SF bug 1704438
118#ifdef __BORLANDC__
119 if ( !*ticks )
120 return NULL;
121#endif
122
123 const tm * const t = localtime(ticks);
124 if ( !t )
125 return NULL;
126
127 memcpy(temp, t, sizeof(struct tm));
128 return temp;
129}
130#endif // !HAVE_LOCALTIME_R
131
132#ifndef HAVE_GMTIME_R
133struct tm *wxGmtime_r(const time_t* ticks, struct tm* temp)
134{
135#if wxUSE_THREADS && !defined(__WINDOWS__)
136 // No need to waste time with a mutex on windows since it's
137 // using thread local storage for gmtime anyway.
138 wxMutexLocker locker(timeLock);
139#endif
140
141#ifdef __BORLANDC__
142 if ( !*ticks )
143 return NULL;
144#endif
145
146 const tm * const t = gmtime(ticks);
147 if ( !t )
148 return NULL;
149
150 memcpy(temp, gmtime(ticks), sizeof(struct tm));
151 return temp;
152}
153#endif // !HAVE_GMTIME_R
154
155#endif // wxWinCE with VC8/other platforms
156
157// returns the time zone in the C sense, i.e. the difference UTC - local
158// (in seconds)
159int wxGetTimeZone()
160{
161#ifdef WX_GMTOFF_IN_TM
162 // set to true when the timezone is set
163 static bool s_timezoneSet = false;
164 static long gmtoffset = LONG_MAX; // invalid timezone
165
166 // ensure that the timezone variable is set by calling wxLocaltime_r
167 if ( !s_timezoneSet )
168 {
169 // just call wxLocaltime_r() instead of figuring out whether this
170 // system supports tzset(), _tzset() or something else
171 time_t t = time(NULL);
172 struct tm tm;
173
174 wxLocaltime_r(&t, &tm);
175 s_timezoneSet = true;
176
177 // note that GMT offset is the opposite of time zone and so to return
178 // consistent results in both WX_GMTOFF_IN_TM and !WX_GMTOFF_IN_TM
179 // cases we have to negate it
180 gmtoffset = -tm.tm_gmtoff;
181
182 // this function is supposed to return the same value whether DST is
183 // enabled or not, so we need to use an additional offset if DST is on
184 // as tm_gmtoff already does include it
185 if ( tm.tm_isdst )
186 gmtoffset += 3600;
187 }
188 return (int)gmtoffset;
189#elif defined(__DJGPP__) || defined(__WINE__)
190 struct timeb tb;
191 ftime(&tb);
192 return tb.timezone*60;
193#elif defined(__VISUALC__) || (defined(__WINDOWS__) && defined(__INTELC__))
194 // We must initialize the time zone information before using it (this will
195 // be done only once internally).
196 _tzset();
197
198 // Starting with VC++ 8 timezone variable is deprecated and is not even
199 // available in some standard library version so use the new function for
200 // accessing it instead.
201 #if wxCHECK_VISUALC_VERSION(8)
202 long t;
203 _get_timezone(&t);
204 return t;
205 #else // VC++ < 8
206 return timezone;
207 #endif
208#else // Use some kind of time zone variable.
209 // In any case we must initialize the time zone before using it.
210 tzset();
211
212 #if defined(WX_TIMEZONE) // If WX_TIMEZONE was defined by configure, use it.
213 return WX_TIMEZONE;
214 #elif defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__VISAGECPP__)
215 return _timezone;
216 #else // unknown platform -- assume it has timezone
217 return timezone;
218 #endif // different time zone variables
219#endif // different ways to determine time zone
220}
221
222// Get local time as seconds since 00:00:00, Jan 1st 1970
223long wxGetLocalTime()
224{
225 struct tm tm;
226 time_t t0, t1;
227
228 // This cannot be made static because mktime can overwrite it.
229 //
230 memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
231 tm.tm_year = 70;
232 tm.tm_mon = 0;
233 tm.tm_mday = 5; // not Jan 1st 1970 due to mktime 'feature'
234 tm.tm_hour = 0;
235 tm.tm_min = 0;
236 tm.tm_sec = 0;
237 tm.tm_isdst = -1; // let mktime guess
238
239 // Note that mktime assumes that the struct tm contains local time.
240 //
241 t1 = time(&t1); // now
242 t0 = mktime(&tm); // origin
243
244 // Return the difference in seconds.
245 //
246 if (( t0 != (time_t)-1 ) && ( t1 != (time_t)-1 ))
247 return (long)difftime(t1, t0) + (60 * 60 * 24 * 4);
248
249 wxLogSysError(_("Failed to get the local system time"));
250 return -1;
251}
252
253// Get UTC time as seconds since 00:00:00, Jan 1st 1970
254long wxGetUTCTime()
255{
256 return (long)time(NULL);
257}
258
259#if wxUSE_LONGLONG
260
261wxLongLong wxGetUTCTimeUSec()
262{
263#if defined(__WINDOWS__)
264 FILETIME ft;
265 ::GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
266
267 // FILETIME is in 100ns or 0.1us since 1601-01-01, transform to us since
268 // 1970-01-01.
269 wxLongLong t(ft.dwHighDateTime, ft.dwLowDateTime);
270 t /= 10;
271 t -= wxLL(11644473600000000); // Unix - Windows epochs difference in us.
272 return t;
273#else // non-MSW
274
275#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
276 timeval tv;
277 if ( wxGetTimeOfDay(&tv) != -1 )
278 {
279 wxLongLong val(tv.tv_sec);
280 val *= MICROSECONDS_PER_SECOND;
281 val += tv.tv_usec;
282 return val;
283 }
284#endif // HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
285
286 // Fall back to lesser precision function.
287 return wxGetUTCTimeMillis()*MICROSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND;
288#endif // MSW/!MSW
289}
290
291// Get local time as milliseconds since 00:00:00, Jan 1st 1970
292wxLongLong wxGetUTCTimeMillis()
293{
294 // If possible, use a function which avoids conversions from
295 // broken-up time structures to milliseconds
296#if defined(__WINDOWS__)
297 FILETIME ft;
298 ::GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
299
300 // FILETIME is expressed in 100ns (or 0.1us) units since 1601-01-01,
301 // transform them to ms since 1970-01-01.
302 wxLongLong t(ft.dwHighDateTime, ft.dwLowDateTime);
303 t /= 10000;
304 t -= wxLL(11644473600000); // Unix - Windows epochs difference in ms.
305 return t;
306#else // !__WINDOWS__
307 wxLongLong val = MILLISECONDS_PER_SECOND;
308
309#if defined(HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY)
310 struct timeval tp;
311 if ( wxGetTimeOfDay(&tp) != -1 )
312 {
313 val *= tp.tv_sec;
314 return (val + (tp.tv_usec / MICROSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND));
315 }
316 else
317 {
318 wxLogError(_("wxGetTimeOfDay failed."));
319 return 0;
320 }
321#elif defined(HAVE_FTIME)
322 struct timeb tp;
323
324 // ftime() is void and not int in some mingw32 headers, so don't
325 // test the return code (well, it shouldn't fail anyhow...)
326 (void)::ftime(&tp);
327 val *= tp.time;
328 return (val + tp.millitm);
329#else // no gettimeofday() nor ftime()
330 // If your platform/compiler does not support ms resolution please
331 // do NOT just shut off these warnings, drop me a line instead at
332 // <guille@iies.es>
333
334 #if defined(__VISUALC__) || defined (__WATCOMC__)
335 #pragma message("wxStopWatch will be up to second resolution!")
336 #elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
337 #pragma message "wxStopWatch will be up to second resolution!"
338 #else
339 #warning "wxStopWatch will be up to second resolution!"
340 #endif // compiler
341
342 val *= wxGetUTCTime();
343 return val;
344#endif // time functions
345
346#endif // __WINDOWS__/!__WINDOWS__
347}
348
349wxLongLong wxGetLocalTimeMillis()
350{
351 return wxGetUTCTimeMillis() - wxGetTimeZone()*MILLISECONDS_PER_SECOND;
352}
353
354#else // !wxUSE_LONGLONG
355
356double wxGetLocalTimeMillis(void)
357{
358 return (double(clock()) / double(CLOCKS_PER_SEC)) * 1000.0;
359}
360
361#endif // wxUSE_LONGLONG/!wxUSE_LONGLONG