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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: common/init.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: initialisation for the library | |
4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 04.10.99 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // ============================================================================ | |
13 | // declarations | |
14 | // ============================================================================ | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | // headers | |
18 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
19 | ||
20 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
21 | ||
22 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
23 | #pragma hdrstop | |
24 | #endif //__BORLANDC__ | |
25 | ||
26 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
27 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
28 | #include "wx/debug.h" | |
29 | #include "wx/filefn.h" | |
30 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
31 | #include "wx/thread.h" | |
32 | #endif | |
33 | ||
34 | #include "wx/init.h" | |
35 | ||
36 | #include "wx/ptr_scpd.h" | |
37 | #include "wx/module.h" | |
38 | #include "wx/except.h" | |
39 | ||
40 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) && defined(__WXDEBUG__) | |
41 | #include "wx/msw/msvcrt.h" | |
42 | ||
43 | static struct EnableMemLeakChecking | |
44 | { | |
45 | EnableMemLeakChecking() | |
46 | { | |
47 | // do check for memory leaks on program exit (another useful flag | |
48 | // is _CRTDBG_DELAY_FREE_MEM_DF which doesn't free deallocated | |
49 | // memory which may be used to simulate low-memory condition) | |
50 | wxCrtSetDbgFlag(_CRTDBG_LEAK_CHECK_DF); | |
51 | } | |
52 | } gs_enableLeakChecks; | |
53 | #endif // __WXMSW__ && __WXDEBUG__ | |
54 | ||
55 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
56 | // private classes | |
57 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
58 | ||
59 | // we need a dummy app object if the user doesn't want to create a real one | |
60 | class wxDummyConsoleApp : public wxAppConsole | |
61 | { | |
62 | public: | |
63 | wxDummyConsoleApp() { } | |
64 | ||
65 | virtual int OnRun() { wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unreachable code") ); return 0; } | |
66 | ||
67 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxDummyConsoleApp) | |
68 | }; | |
69 | ||
70 | // we need a special kind of auto pointer to wxApp which not only deletes the | |
71 | // pointer it holds in its dtor but also resets the global application pointer | |
72 | wxDECLARE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase); | |
73 | wxDEFINE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase); | |
74 | ||
75 | class wxAppPtr : public wxAppPtrBase | |
76 | { | |
77 | public: | |
78 | wxEXPLICIT wxAppPtr(wxAppConsole *ptr = NULL) : wxAppPtrBase(ptr) { } | |
79 | ~wxAppPtr() | |
80 | { | |
81 | if ( get() ) | |
82 | { | |
83 | // the pointer is going to be deleted in the base class dtor, don't | |
84 | // leave the dangling pointer! | |
85 | wxApp::SetInstance(NULL); | |
86 | } | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
89 | void Set(wxAppConsole *ptr) | |
90 | { | |
91 | reset(ptr); | |
92 | ||
93 | wxApp::SetInstance(ptr); | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
96 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxAppPtr) | |
97 | }; | |
98 | ||
99 | // class to ensure that wxAppBase::CleanUp() is called if our Initialize() | |
100 | // fails | |
101 | class wxCallAppCleanup | |
102 | { | |
103 | public: | |
104 | wxCallAppCleanup(wxAppConsole *app) : m_app(app) { } | |
105 | ~wxCallAppCleanup() { if ( m_app ) m_app->CleanUp(); } | |
106 | ||
107 | void Dismiss() { m_app = NULL; } | |
108 | ||
109 | private: | |
110 | wxAppConsole *m_app; | |
111 | }; | |
112 | ||
113 | // another tiny class which simply exists to ensure that wxEntryCleanup is | |
114 | // always called | |
115 | class wxCleanupOnExit | |
116 | { | |
117 | public: | |
118 | ~wxCleanupOnExit() { wxEntryCleanup(); } | |
119 | }; | |
120 | ||
121 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
122 | // private functions | |
123 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
124 | ||
125 | // suppress warnings about unused variables | |
126 | static inline void Use(void *) { } | |
127 | ||
128 | #define WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(x) Use(&x) | |
129 | ||
130 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
131 | // initialization data | |
132 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
133 | ||
134 | static struct InitData | |
135 | { | |
136 | InitData() | |
137 | { | |
138 | nInitCount = 0; | |
139 | ||
140 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
141 | argc = 0; | |
142 | // argv = NULL; -- not even really needed | |
143 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | // critical section protecting this struct | |
147 | wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE_MEMBER(csInit); | |
148 | ||
149 | // number of times wxInitialize() was called minus the number of times | |
150 | // wxUninitialize() was | |
151 | size_t nInitCount; | |
152 | ||
153 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
154 | int argc; | |
155 | ||
156 | // if we receive the command line arguments as ASCII and have to convert | |
157 | // them to Unicode ourselves (this is the case under Unix but not Windows, | |
158 | // for example), we remember the converted argv here because we'll have to | |
159 | // free it when doing cleanup to avoid memory leaks | |
160 | wchar_t **argv; | |
161 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
162 | ||
163 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(InitData) | |
164 | } gs_initData; | |
165 | ||
166 | // ============================================================================ | |
167 | // implementation | |
168 | // ============================================================================ | |
169 | ||
170 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
171 | // command line arguments ANSI -> Unicode conversion | |
172 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
173 | ||
174 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
175 | ||
176 | static void ConvertArgsToUnicode(int argc, char **argv) | |
177 | { | |
178 | gs_initData.argv = new wchar_t *[argc + 1]; | |
179 | for ( int i = 0; i < argc; i++ ) | |
180 | { | |
181 | gs_initData.argv[i] = wxStrdup(wxConvLocal.cMB2WX(argv[i])); | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
184 | gs_initData.argv[argc] = NULL; | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
187 | static void FreeConvertedArgs() | |
188 | { | |
189 | if ( gs_initData.argv ) | |
190 | { | |
191 | for ( int i = 0; i < gs_initData.argc; i++ ) | |
192 | { | |
193 | free(gs_initData.argv[i]); | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
196 | delete [] gs_initData.argv; | |
197 | gs_initData.argv = NULL; | |
198 | } | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
201 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
202 | ||
203 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
204 | // start up | |
205 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
206 | ||
207 | // initialization which is always done (not customizable) before wxApp creation | |
208 | static bool DoCommonPreInit() | |
209 | { | |
210 | return true; | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | // non customizable initialization done after wxApp creation and initialization | |
214 | static bool DoCommonPostInit() | |
215 | { | |
216 | wxModule::RegisterModules(); | |
217 | ||
218 | return wxModule::InitializeModules(); | |
219 | } | |
220 | ||
221 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
222 | { | |
223 | // do minimal, always necessary, initialization | |
224 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
225 | ||
226 | // initialize wxRTTI | |
227 | if ( !DoCommonPreInit() ) | |
228 | { | |
229 | return false; | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | ||
233 | // first of all, we need an application object | |
234 | // ------------------------------------------- | |
235 | ||
236 | // the user might have already created it himself somehow | |
237 | wxAppPtr app(wxTheApp); | |
238 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
239 | { | |
240 | // if not, he might have used IMPLEMENT_APP() to give us a function to | |
241 | // create it | |
242 | wxAppInitializerFunction fnCreate = wxApp::GetInitializerFunction(); | |
243 | ||
244 | if ( fnCreate ) | |
245 | { | |
246 | // he did, try to create the custom wxApp object | |
247 | app.Set((*fnCreate)()); | |
248 | } | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
251 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
252 | { | |
253 | // either IMPLEMENT_APP() was not used at all or it failed -- in any | |
254 | // case we still need something | |
255 | app.Set(new wxDummyConsoleApp); | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | ||
259 | // wxApp initialization: this can be customized | |
260 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
261 | ||
262 | if ( !app->Initialize(argc, argv) ) | |
263 | { | |
264 | return false; | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | wxCallAppCleanup callAppCleanup(app.get()); | |
268 | ||
269 | // for compatibility call the old initialization function too | |
270 | if ( !app->OnInitGui() ) | |
271 | return false; | |
272 | ||
273 | ||
274 | // common initialization after wxTheApp creation | |
275 | // --------------------------------------------- | |
276 | ||
277 | if ( !DoCommonPostInit() ) | |
278 | return false; | |
279 | ||
280 | ||
281 | // prevent the smart pointer from destroying its contents | |
282 | app.release(); | |
283 | ||
284 | // and the cleanup object from doing cleanup | |
285 | callAppCleanup.Dismiss(); | |
286 | ||
287 | return true; | |
288 | } | |
289 | ||
290 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
291 | ||
292 | // we provide a wxEntryStart() wrapper taking "char *" pointer too | |
293 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, char **argv) | |
294 | { | |
295 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
296 | ||
297 | if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, gs_initData.argv) ) | |
298 | { | |
299 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
300 | ||
301 | return false; | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | return true; | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
308 | ||
309 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
310 | // clean up | |
311 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
312 | ||
313 | // cleanup done before destroying wxTheApp | |
314 | static void DoCommonPreCleanup() | |
315 | { | |
316 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
317 | // flush the logged messages if any and install a 'safer' log target: the | |
318 | // default one (wxLogGui) can't be used after the resources are freed just | |
319 | // below and the user supplied one might be even more unsafe (using any | |
320 | // wxWindows GUI function is unsafe starting from now) | |
321 | wxLog::DontCreateOnDemand(); | |
322 | ||
323 | // this will flush the old messages if any | |
324 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr); | |
325 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
326 | ||
327 | wxModule::CleanUpModules(); | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | // cleanup done after destroying wxTheApp | |
331 | static void DoCommonPostCleanup() | |
332 | { | |
333 | wxClassInfo::CleanUp(); | |
334 | ||
335 | // we can't do this in wxApp itself because it doesn't know if argv had | |
336 | // been allocated | |
337 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
338 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
339 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
340 | ||
341 | // check for memory leaks | |
342 | #if (defined(__WXDEBUG__) && wxUSE_MEMORY_TRACING) || wxUSE_DEBUG_CONTEXT | |
343 | if (wxDebugContext::CountObjectsLeft(TRUE) > 0) | |
344 | { | |
345 | wxLogDebug(wxT("There were memory leaks.\n")); | |
346 | wxDebugContext::Dump(); | |
347 | wxDebugContext::PrintStatistics(); | |
348 | } | |
349 | #endif // Debug | |
350 | ||
351 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
352 | // and now delete the last logger as well | |
353 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
354 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | void wxEntryCleanup() | |
358 | { | |
359 | DoCommonPreCleanup(); | |
360 | ||
361 | ||
362 | // delete the application object | |
363 | if ( wxTheApp ) | |
364 | { | |
365 | wxTheApp->CleanUp(); | |
366 | ||
367 | delete wxTheApp; | |
368 | wxApp::SetInstance(NULL); | |
369 | } | |
370 | ||
371 | ||
372 | DoCommonPostCleanup(); | |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
375 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
376 | // wxEntry | |
377 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
378 | ||
379 | #if !defined(__WXMSW__) || !wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION | |
380 | #define wxEntryReal wxEntry | |
381 | #endif // !(__WXMSW__ && wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION) | |
382 | ||
383 | int wxEntryReal(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
384 | { | |
385 | // library initialization | |
386 | if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, argv) ) | |
387 | { | |
388 | return -1; | |
389 | } | |
390 | ||
391 | // if wxEntryStart succeeded, we must call wxEntryCleanup even if the code | |
392 | // below returns or throws | |
393 | wxCleanupOnExit cleanupOnExit; | |
394 | ||
395 | WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(cleanupOnExit); | |
396 | ||
397 | wxTRY | |
398 | { | |
399 | ||
400 | // app initialization | |
401 | if ( !wxTheApp->CallOnInit() ) | |
402 | { | |
403 | // don't call OnExit() if OnInit() failed | |
404 | return -1; | |
405 | } | |
406 | ||
407 | // ensure that OnExit() is called if OnInit() had succeeded | |
408 | class CallOnExit | |
409 | { | |
410 | public: | |
411 | ~CallOnExit() { wxTheApp->OnExit(); } | |
412 | } callOnExit; | |
413 | ||
414 | WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(callOnExit); | |
415 | ||
416 | // app execution | |
417 | return wxTheApp->OnRun(); | |
418 | } | |
419 | wxCATCH_ALL( wxTheApp->OnUnhandledException(); return -1; ) | |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
422 | // wrap real wxEntry in a try-except block to be able to call | |
423 | // OnFatalException() if necessary | |
424 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) && wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION | |
425 | ||
426 | #ifdef __WXWINCE__ | |
427 | // For ExitThread | |
428 | #include "wx/msw/private.h" | |
429 | #endif | |
430 | ||
431 | extern unsigned long wxGlobalSEHandler(EXCEPTION_POINTERS *pExcPtrs); | |
432 | ||
433 | int wxEntry(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
434 | { | |
435 | __try | |
436 | { | |
437 | return wxEntryReal(argc, argv); | |
438 | } | |
439 | __except ( wxGlobalSEHandler(GetExceptionInformation()) ) | |
440 | { | |
441 | #ifdef __WXWINCE__ | |
442 | ::ExitThread(3); // the same exit code as abort() | |
443 | #else | |
444 | ::ExitProcess(3); // the same exit code as abort() | |
445 | #endif | |
446 | ||
447 | #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1300 | |
448 | // this code is unreachable but put it here to suppress warnings | |
449 | // from some compilers | |
450 | return -1; | |
451 | #endif | |
452 | } | |
453 | } | |
454 | ||
455 | #endif // __WXMSW__ && wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION | |
456 | ||
457 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
458 | ||
459 | // as with wxEntryStart, we provide an ANSI wrapper | |
460 | int wxEntry(int& argc, char **argv) | |
461 | { | |
462 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
463 | ||
464 | return wxEntry(argc, gs_initData.argv); | |
465 | } | |
466 | ||
467 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
468 | ||
469 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
470 | // wxInitialize/wxUninitialize | |
471 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
472 | ||
473 | bool wxInitialize(int argc, wxChar **argv) | |
474 | { | |
475 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
476 | ||
477 | if ( gs_initData.nInitCount++ ) | |
478 | { | |
479 | // already initialized | |
480 | return true; | |
481 | } | |
482 | ||
483 | return wxEntryStart(argc, argv); | |
484 | } | |
485 | ||
486 | void wxUninitialize() | |
487 | { | |
488 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
489 | ||
490 | if ( !--gs_initData.nInitCount ) | |
491 | { | |
492 | wxEntryCleanup(); | |
493 | } | |
494 | } | |
495 |