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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: cursor.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxCursor | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
6 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
7 | ||
8 | /** | |
9 | @class wxCursor | |
10 | ||
11 | A cursor is a small bitmap usually used for denoting where the mouse | |
12 | pointer is, with a picture that might indicate the interpretation of a | |
13 | mouse click. As with icons, cursors in X and MS Windows are created in a | |
14 | different manner. Therefore, separate cursors will be created for the | |
15 | different environments. Platform-specific methods for creating a wxCursor | |
16 | object are catered for, and this is an occasion where conditional | |
17 | compilation will probably be required (see wxIcon for an example). | |
18 | ||
19 | A single cursor object may be used in many windows (any subwindow type). | |
20 | The wxWidgets convention is to set the cursor for a window, as in X, rather | |
21 | than to set it globally as in MS Windows, although a global wxSetCursor() | |
22 | function is also available for MS Windows use. | |
23 | ||
24 | @section cursor_custom Creating a Custom Cursor | |
25 | ||
26 | The following is an example of creating a cursor from 32x32 bitmap data | |
27 | (down_bits) and a mask (down_mask) where 1 is black and 0 is white for the | |
28 | bits, and 1 is opaque and 0 is transparent for the mask. | |
29 | It works on Windows and GTK+. | |
30 | ||
31 | @code | |
32 | static char down_bits[] = { 255, 255, 255, 255, 31, | |
33 | 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, | |
34 | 31, 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, | |
35 | 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 25, 243, | |
36 | 255, 255, 19, 249, 255, 255, 7, 252, 255, 255, 15, 254, | |
37 | 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 191, 255, 255, 255, 255, | |
38 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, | |
39 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, | |
40 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, | |
41 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, | |
42 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, | |
43 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, | |
44 | 255 }; | |
45 | ||
46 | static char down_mask[] = { 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1, | |
47 | 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1, | |
48 | 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 255, 31, 0, 0, 255, | |
49 | 31, 0, 0, 254, 15, 0, 0, 252, 7, 0, 0, 248, 3, 0, 0, | |
50 | 240, 1, 0, 0, 224, 0, 0, 0, 64, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
51 | 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
52 | 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
53 | 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
54 | 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; | |
55 | ||
56 | #ifdef __WXMSW__ | |
57 | wxBitmap down_bitmap(down_bits, 32, 32); | |
58 | wxBitmap down_mask_bitmap(down_mask, 32, 32); | |
59 | ||
60 | down_bitmap.SetMask(new wxMask(down_mask_bitmap)); | |
61 | wxImage down_image = down_bitmap.ConvertToImage(); | |
62 | down_image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X, 6); | |
63 | down_image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y, 14); | |
64 | wxCursor down_cursor = wxCursor(down_image); | |
65 | #elif defined(__WXGTK__) or defined(__WXMOTIF__) | |
66 | wxCursor down_cursor = wxCursor(down_bits, 32, 32, 6, 14, | |
67 | down_mask, wxWHITE, wxBLACK); | |
68 | #endif | |
69 | @endcode | |
70 | ||
71 | @library{wxcore} | |
72 | @category{gdi} | |
73 | ||
74 | @stdobjects | |
75 | - ::wxNullCursor | |
76 | - ::wxSTANDARD_CURSOR | |
77 | - ::wxHOURGLASS_CURSOR | |
78 | - ::wxCROSS_CURSOR | |
79 | ||
80 | @see wxBitmap, wxIcon, wxWindow::SetCursor(), wxSetCursor(), ::wxStockCursor | |
81 | */ | |
82 | class wxCursor : public wxGDIObject | |
83 | { | |
84 | public: | |
85 | /** | |
86 | Default constructor. | |
87 | */ | |
88 | wxCursor(); | |
89 | ||
90 | /** | |
91 | Constructs a cursor by passing an array of bits (XBM data). | |
92 | ||
93 | The parameters @a fg and @a bg have an effect only on GTK+, and force | |
94 | the cursor to use particular background and foreground colours. | |
95 | ||
96 | If either @a hotSpotX or @a hotSpotY is -1, the hotspot will be the | |
97 | centre of the cursor image (Motif only). | |
98 | ||
99 | @param bits | |
100 | An array of XBM data bits. | |
101 | @param width | |
102 | Cursor width. | |
103 | @param height | |
104 | Cursor height. | |
105 | @param hotSpotX | |
106 | Hotspot x coordinate (relative to the top left of the image). | |
107 | @param hotSpotY | |
108 | Hotspot y coordinate (relative to the top left of the image). | |
109 | @param maskBits | |
110 | Bits for a mask bitmap. | |
111 | ||
112 | @onlyfor{wxgtk,wxmotif} | |
113 | ||
114 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
115 | In wxPerl use Wx::Cursor->newData(bits, width, height, hotSpotX = -1, hotSpotY = -1, maskBits = 0). | |
116 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
117 | */ | |
118 | wxCursor(const char bits[], int width, int height, | |
119 | int hotSpotX = -1, int hotSpotY = -1, | |
120 | const char maskBits[] = NULL); | |
121 | ||
122 | /** | |
123 | Constructs a cursor by passing a string resource name or filename. | |
124 | ||
125 | The arguments @a hotSpotX and @a hotSpotY are only used when there's no | |
126 | hotspot info in the resource/image-file to load (e.g. when using | |
127 | @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO under wxMSW or @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM under wxGTK). | |
128 | ||
129 | @param cursorName | |
130 | The name of the resource or the image file to load. | |
131 | @param type | |
132 | Icon type to load. It defaults to @c wxCURSOR_DEFAULT_TYPE, | |
133 | which is a @#define associated to different values on different | |
134 | platforms: | |
135 | - under Windows, it defaults to @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR_RESOURCE. | |
136 | Other permitted types under Windows are @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR | |
137 | (to load a cursor from a .cur cursor file), @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO | |
138 | (to load a cursor from a .ico icon file) and @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI | |
139 | (to load a cursor from a .ani icon file). | |
140 | - under MacOS, it defaults to @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_MACCURSOR_RESOURCE; | |
141 | when specifying a string resource name, first the color cursors 'crsr' | |
142 | and then the black/white cursors 'CURS' in the resource chain are scanned | |
143 | through. Note that resource forks are deprecated on OS X so this | |
144 | is only available for legacy reasons and should not be used in | |
145 | new code. | |
146 | - under GTK, it defaults to @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM. | |
147 | See the wxCursor(const wxImage& image) ctor for more info. | |
148 | - under X11, it defaults to @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM. | |
149 | - under Motif, it defaults to @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_XBM. | |
150 | @param hotSpotX | |
151 | Hotspot x coordinate (relative to the top left of the image). | |
152 | @param hotSpotY | |
153 | Hotspot y coordinate (relative to the top left of the image). | |
154 | */ | |
155 | wxCursor(const wxString& cursorName, | |
156 | wxBitmapType type = wxCURSOR_DEFAULT_TYPE, | |
157 | int hotSpotX = 0, int hotSpotY = 0); | |
158 | ||
159 | /** | |
160 | Constructs a cursor using a cursor identifier. | |
161 | ||
162 | @param cursorId | |
163 | A stock cursor identifier. See ::wxStockCursor. | |
164 | */ | |
165 | wxCursor(wxStockCursor cursorId); | |
166 | ||
167 | /** | |
168 | Constructs a cursor from a wxImage. If cursor are monochrome on the | |
169 | current platform, colors with the RGB elements all greater than 127 | |
170 | will be foreground, colors less than this background. The mask (if any) | |
171 | will be used to specify the transparent area. | |
172 | ||
173 | In wxMSW the foreground will be white and the background black. | |
174 | If the cursor is larger than 32x32 it is resized. | |
175 | ||
176 | In wxGTK, colour cursors and alpha channel are supported (starting from | |
177 | GTK+ 2.2). Otherwise the two most frequent colors will be used for | |
178 | foreground and background. In any case, the cursor will be displayed | |
179 | at the size of the image. | |
180 | ||
181 | Under wxMac (Cocoa), large cursors are supported. | |
182 | ||
183 | Notice that the @a image can define the cursor hot spot. To set it you | |
184 | need to use wxImage::SetOption() with @c wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X | |
185 | or @c wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y, e.g. | |
186 | @code | |
187 | image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X, hotSpotX); | |
188 | image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X, hotSpotY); | |
189 | @endcode | |
190 | */ | |
191 | wxCursor(const wxImage& image); | |
192 | ||
193 | /** | |
194 | Copy constructor, uses @ref overview_refcount "reference counting". | |
195 | ||
196 | @param cursor | |
197 | Pointer or reference to a cursor to copy. | |
198 | */ | |
199 | wxCursor(const wxCursor& cursor); | |
200 | ||
201 | /** | |
202 | Destroys the cursor. See | |
203 | @ref overview_refcount_destruct "reference-counted object destruction" | |
204 | for more info. | |
205 | ||
206 | A cursor can be reused for more than one window, and does not get | |
207 | destroyed when the window is destroyed. wxWidgets destroys all cursors | |
208 | on application exit, although it is best to clean them up explicitly. | |
209 | */ | |
210 | virtual ~wxCursor(); | |
211 | ||
212 | /** | |
213 | Returns @true if cursor data is present. | |
214 | */ | |
215 | virtual bool IsOk() const; | |
216 | ||
217 | /** | |
218 | Assignment operator, using @ref overview_refcount "reference counting". | |
219 | */ | |
220 | wxCursor& operator =(const wxCursor& cursor); | |
221 | }; | |
222 | ||
223 | ||
224 | /** | |
225 | @name Predefined cursors. | |
226 | ||
227 | @see wxStockCursor | |
228 | */ | |
229 | //@{ | |
230 | wxCursor wxNullCursor; | |
231 | wxCursor* wxSTANDARD_CURSOR; | |
232 | wxCursor* wxHOURGLASS_CURSOR; | |
233 | wxCursor* wxCROSS_CURSOR; | |
234 | //@} | |
235 |