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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: utilsunx.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: generic Unix implementation of many wx functions | |
4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Id: $Id$ | |
6 | // Copyright: (c) 1998 Robert Roebling, Vadim Zeitlin | |
7 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
8 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
9 | ||
10 | // ============================================================================ | |
11 | // declarations | |
12 | // ============================================================================ | |
13 | ||
14 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
15 | // headers | |
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | ||
18 | #include "wx/defs.h" | |
19 | #include "wx/string.h" | |
20 | ||
21 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
22 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
23 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
24 | ||
25 | #include "wx/utils.h" | |
26 | #include "wx/process.h" | |
27 | #include "wx/thread.h" | |
28 | ||
29 | #include "wx/stream.h" | |
30 | ||
31 | #ifdef HAVE_STATFS | |
32 | #include <sys/vfs.h> | |
33 | #endif // HAVE_STATFS | |
34 | ||
35 | #if wxUSE_GUI | |
36 | #include "wx/unix/execute.h" | |
37 | #endif | |
38 | ||
39 | // SGI signal.h defines signal handler arguments differently depending on | |
40 | // whether _LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS is set or not - do set it | |
41 | #if defined(__SGI__) && !defined(_LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS) | |
42 | #define _LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS 1 | |
43 | #endif // SGI hack | |
44 | ||
45 | #include <stdarg.h> | |
46 | #include <dirent.h> | |
47 | #include <string.h> | |
48 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
49 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
50 | #include <unistd.h> | |
51 | #include <sys/wait.h> | |
52 | #include <pwd.h> | |
53 | #include <errno.h> | |
54 | #include <netdb.h> | |
55 | #include <signal.h> | |
56 | #include <fcntl.h> // for O_WRONLY and friends | |
57 | #include <time.h> // nanosleep() and/or usleep() | |
58 | #include <ctype.h> // isspace() | |
59 | #include <sys/time.h> // needed for FD_SETSIZE | |
60 | ||
61 | #ifdef HAVE_UNAME | |
62 | #include <sys/utsname.h> // for uname() | |
63 | #endif // HAVE_UNAME | |
64 | ||
65 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
66 | // conditional compilation | |
67 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
68 | ||
69 | // many versions of Unices have this function, but it is not defined in system | |
70 | // headers - please add your system here if it is the case for your OS. | |
71 | // SunOS < 5.6 (i.e. Solaris < 2.6) and DG-UX are like this. | |
72 | #if !defined(HAVE_USLEEP) && \ | |
73 | (defined(__SUN__) && !defined(__SunOs_5_6) && \ | |
74 | !defined(__SunOs_5_7) && !defined(__SUNPRO_CC)) || \ | |
75 | defined(__osf__) || defined(__EMX__) | |
76 | extern "C" | |
77 | { | |
78 | #ifdef __SUN__ | |
79 | int usleep(unsigned int usec); | |
80 | #else // !Sun | |
81 | #ifdef __EMX__ | |
82 | /* I copied this from the XFree86 diffs. AV. */ | |
83 | #define INCL_DOSPROCESS | |
84 | #include <os2.h> | |
85 | inline void usleep(unsigned long delay) | |
86 | { | |
87 | DosSleep(delay ? (delay/1000l) : 1l); | |
88 | } | |
89 | #else // !Sun && !EMX | |
90 | void usleep(unsigned long usec); | |
91 | #endif | |
92 | #endif // Sun/EMX/Something else | |
93 | }; | |
94 | ||
95 | #define HAVE_USLEEP 1 | |
96 | #endif // Unices without usleep() | |
97 | ||
98 | // ============================================================================ | |
99 | // implementation | |
100 | // ============================================================================ | |
101 | ||
102 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
103 | // sleeping | |
104 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
105 | ||
106 | void wxSleep(int nSecs) | |
107 | { | |
108 | sleep(nSecs); | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | void wxUsleep(unsigned long milliseconds) | |
112 | { | |
113 | #if defined(HAVE_NANOSLEEP) | |
114 | timespec tmReq; | |
115 | tmReq.tv_sec = (time_t)(milliseconds / 1000); | |
116 | tmReq.tv_nsec = (milliseconds % 1000) * 1000 * 1000; | |
117 | ||
118 | // we're not interested in remaining time nor in return value | |
119 | (void)nanosleep(&tmReq, (timespec *)NULL); | |
120 | #elif defined(HAVE_USLEEP) | |
121 | // uncomment this if you feel brave or if you are sure that your version | |
122 | // of Solaris has a safe usleep() function but please notice that usleep() | |
123 | // is known to lead to crashes in MT programs in Solaris 2.[67] and is not | |
124 | // documented as MT-Safe | |
125 | #if defined(__SUN__) && wxUSE_THREADS | |
126 | #error "usleep() cannot be used in MT programs under Solaris." | |
127 | #endif // Sun | |
128 | ||
129 | usleep(milliseconds * 1000); // usleep(3) wants microseconds | |
130 | #elif defined(HAVE_SLEEP) | |
131 | // under BeOS sleep() takes seconds (what about other platforms, if any?) | |
132 | sleep(milliseconds * 1000); | |
133 | #else // !sleep function | |
134 | #error "usleep() or nanosleep() function required for wxUsleep" | |
135 | #endif // sleep function | |
136 | } | |
137 | ||
138 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
139 | // process management | |
140 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
141 | ||
142 | int wxKill(long pid, wxSignal sig, wxKillError *rc) | |
143 | { | |
144 | int err = kill((pid_t)pid, (int)sig); | |
145 | if ( rc ) | |
146 | { | |
147 | switch ( err ) | |
148 | { | |
149 | case 0: | |
150 | *rc = wxKILL_OK; | |
151 | break; | |
152 | ||
153 | case EINVAL: | |
154 | *rc = wxKILL_BAD_SIGNAL; | |
155 | break; | |
156 | ||
157 | case EPERM: | |
158 | *rc = wxKILL_ACCESS_DENIED; | |
159 | break; | |
160 | ||
161 | case ESRCH: | |
162 | *rc = wxKILL_NO_PROCESS; | |
163 | break; | |
164 | ||
165 | default: | |
166 | // this goes against Unix98 docs so log it | |
167 | wxLogDebug(_T("unexpected kill(2) return value %d"), err); | |
168 | ||
169 | // something else... | |
170 | *rc = wxKILL_ERROR; | |
171 | } | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
174 | return err; | |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
177 | #define WXEXECUTE_NARGS 127 | |
178 | ||
179 | long wxExecute( const wxString& command, bool sync, wxProcess *process ) | |
180 | { | |
181 | wxCHECK_MSG( !command.IsEmpty(), 0, wxT("can't exec empty command") ); | |
182 | ||
183 | int argc = 0; | |
184 | wxChar *argv[WXEXECUTE_NARGS]; | |
185 | wxString argument; | |
186 | const wxChar *cptr = command.c_str(); | |
187 | wxChar quotechar = wxT('\0'); // is arg quoted? | |
188 | bool escaped = FALSE; | |
189 | ||
190 | // split the command line in arguments | |
191 | do | |
192 | { | |
193 | argument=wxT(""); | |
194 | quotechar = wxT('\0'); | |
195 | ||
196 | // eat leading whitespace: | |
197 | while ( wxIsspace(*cptr) ) | |
198 | cptr++; | |
199 | ||
200 | if ( *cptr == wxT('\'') || *cptr == wxT('"') ) | |
201 | quotechar = *cptr++; | |
202 | ||
203 | do | |
204 | { | |
205 | if ( *cptr == wxT('\\') && ! escaped ) | |
206 | { | |
207 | escaped = TRUE; | |
208 | cptr++; | |
209 | continue; | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | // all other characters: | |
213 | argument += *cptr++; | |
214 | escaped = FALSE; | |
215 | ||
216 | // have we reached the end of the argument? | |
217 | if ( (*cptr == quotechar && ! escaped) | |
218 | || (quotechar == wxT('\0') && wxIsspace(*cptr)) | |
219 | || *cptr == wxT('\0') ) | |
220 | { | |
221 | wxASSERT_MSG( argc < WXEXECUTE_NARGS, | |
222 | wxT("too many arguments in wxExecute") ); | |
223 | ||
224 | argv[argc] = new wxChar[argument.length() + 1]; | |
225 | wxStrcpy(argv[argc], argument.c_str()); | |
226 | argc++; | |
227 | ||
228 | // if not at end of buffer, swallow last character: | |
229 | if(*cptr) | |
230 | cptr++; | |
231 | ||
232 | break; // done with this one, start over | |
233 | } | |
234 | } while(*cptr); | |
235 | } while(*cptr); | |
236 | argv[argc] = NULL; | |
237 | ||
238 | // do execute the command | |
239 | long lRc = wxExecute(argv, sync, process); | |
240 | ||
241 | // clean up | |
242 | argc = 0; | |
243 | while( argv[argc] ) | |
244 | delete [] argv[argc++]; | |
245 | ||
246 | return lRc; | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
249 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
250 | // wxShell | |
251 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
252 | ||
253 | static wxString wxMakeShellCommand(const wxString& command) | |
254 | { | |
255 | wxString cmd; | |
256 | if ( !command ) | |
257 | { | |
258 | // just an interactive shell | |
259 | cmd = _T("xterm"); | |
260 | } | |
261 | else | |
262 | { | |
263 | // execute command in a shell | |
264 | cmd << _T("/bin/sh -c '") << command << _T('\''); | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | return cmd; | |
268 | } | |
269 | ||
270 | bool wxShell(const wxString& command) | |
271 | { | |
272 | return wxExecute(wxMakeShellCommand(command), TRUE /* sync */) == 0; | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
275 | bool wxShell(const wxString& command, wxArrayString& output) | |
276 | { | |
277 | wxCHECK_MSG( !!command, FALSE, _T("can't exec shell non interactively") ); | |
278 | ||
279 | return wxExecute(wxMakeShellCommand(command), output); | |
280 | } | |
281 | ||
282 | #if wxUSE_GUI | |
283 | ||
284 | void wxHandleProcessTermination(wxEndProcessData *proc_data) | |
285 | { | |
286 | int pid = (proc_data->pid > 0) ? proc_data->pid : -(proc_data->pid); | |
287 | ||
288 | // waitpid is POSIX so should be available everywhere, however on older | |
289 | // systems wait() might be used instead in a loop (until the right pid | |
290 | // terminates) | |
291 | int status = 0; | |
292 | int rc; | |
293 | ||
294 | // wait for child termination and if waitpid() was interrupted, try again | |
295 | do | |
296 | { | |
297 | rc = waitpid(pid, &status, 0); | |
298 | } | |
299 | while ( rc == -1 && errno == EINTR ); | |
300 | ||
301 | ||
302 | if( rc == -1 || ! (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) ) | |
303 | { | |
304 | wxLogSysError(_("Waiting for subprocess termination failed")); | |
305 | /* AFAIK, this can only happen if something went wrong within | |
306 | wxGTK, i.e. due to a race condition or some serious bug. | |
307 | After having fixed the order of statements in | |
308 | GTK_EndProcessDetector(). (KB) | |
309 | */ | |
310 | } | |
311 | else | |
312 | { | |
313 | // notify user about termination if required | |
314 | if (proc_data->process) | |
315 | { | |
316 | proc_data->process->OnTerminate(proc_data->pid, | |
317 | WEXITSTATUS(status)); | |
318 | } | |
319 | // clean up | |
320 | if ( proc_data->pid > 0 ) | |
321 | { | |
322 | delete proc_data; | |
323 | } | |
324 | else | |
325 | { | |
326 | // wxExecute() will know about it | |
327 | proc_data->exitcode = status; | |
328 | ||
329 | proc_data->pid = 0; | |
330 | } | |
331 | } | |
332 | } | |
333 | ||
334 | #endif // wxUSE_GUI | |
335 | ||
336 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
337 | // wxStream classes to support IO redirection in wxExecute | |
338 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
339 | ||
340 | #if wxUSE_STREAMS | |
341 | ||
342 | class wxProcessFileInputStream : public wxInputStream | |
343 | { | |
344 | public: | |
345 | wxProcessFileInputStream(int fd) { m_fd = fd; } | |
346 | ~wxProcessFileInputStream() { close(m_fd); } | |
347 | ||
348 | virtual bool Eof() const; | |
349 | ||
350 | protected: | |
351 | size_t OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
352 | ||
353 | protected: | |
354 | int m_fd; | |
355 | }; | |
356 | ||
357 | class wxProcessFileOutputStream : public wxOutputStream | |
358 | { | |
359 | public: | |
360 | wxProcessFileOutputStream(int fd) { m_fd = fd; } | |
361 | ~wxProcessFileOutputStream() { close(m_fd); } | |
362 | ||
363 | protected: | |
364 | size_t OnSysWrite(const void *buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
365 | ||
366 | protected: | |
367 | int m_fd; | |
368 | }; | |
369 | ||
370 | bool wxProcessFileInputStream::Eof() const | |
371 | { | |
372 | if ( m_lasterror == wxSTREAM_EOF ) | |
373 | return TRUE; | |
374 | ||
375 | // check if there is any input available | |
376 | struct timeval tv; | |
377 | tv.tv_sec = 0; | |
378 | tv.tv_usec = 0; | |
379 | ||
380 | fd_set readfds; | |
381 | FD_ZERO(&readfds); | |
382 | FD_SET(m_fd, &readfds); | |
383 | switch ( select(m_fd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &tv) ) | |
384 | { | |
385 | case -1: | |
386 | wxLogSysError(_("Impossible to get child process input")); | |
387 | // fall through | |
388 | ||
389 | case 0: | |
390 | return TRUE; | |
391 | ||
392 | default: | |
393 | wxFAIL_MSG(_T("unexpected select() return value")); | |
394 | // still fall through | |
395 | ||
396 | case 1: | |
397 | // input available: check if there is any | |
398 | return wxInputStream::Eof(); | |
399 | } | |
400 | } | |
401 | ||
402 | size_t wxProcessFileInputStream::OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize) | |
403 | { | |
404 | int ret = read(m_fd, buffer, bufsize); | |
405 | if ( ret == 0 ) | |
406 | { | |
407 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_EOF; | |
408 | } | |
409 | else if ( ret == -1 ) | |
410 | { | |
411 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_READ_ERROR; | |
412 | ret = 0; | |
413 | } | |
414 | else | |
415 | { | |
416 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_NOERROR; | |
417 | } | |
418 | ||
419 | return ret; | |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
422 | size_t wxProcessFileOutputStream::OnSysWrite(const void *buffer, size_t bufsize) | |
423 | { | |
424 | int ret = write(m_fd, buffer, bufsize); | |
425 | if ( ret == -1 ) | |
426 | { | |
427 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_WRITE_ERROR; | |
428 | ret = 0; | |
429 | } | |
430 | else | |
431 | { | |
432 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_NOERROR; | |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
435 | return ret; | |
436 | } | |
437 | ||
438 | #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS | |
439 | ||
440 | long wxExecute(wxChar **argv, | |
441 | bool sync, | |
442 | wxProcess *process) | |
443 | { | |
444 | // for the sync execution, we return -1 to indicate failure, but for async | |
445 | // case we return 0 which is never a valid PID | |
446 | // | |
447 | // we define this as a macro, not a variable, to avoid compiler warnings | |
448 | // about "ERROR_RETURN_CODE value may be clobbered by fork()" | |
449 | #define ERROR_RETURN_CODE ((sync) ? -1 : 0) | |
450 | ||
451 | wxCHECK_MSG( *argv, ERROR_RETURN_CODE, wxT("can't exec empty command") ); | |
452 | ||
453 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
454 | int mb_argc = 0; | |
455 | char *mb_argv[WXEXECUTE_NARGS]; | |
456 | ||
457 | while (argv[mb_argc]) | |
458 | { | |
459 | wxWX2MBbuf mb_arg = wxConvertWX2MB(argv[mb_argc]); | |
460 | mb_argv[mb_argc] = strdup(mb_arg); | |
461 | mb_argc++; | |
462 | } | |
463 | mb_argv[mb_argc] = (char *) NULL; | |
464 | ||
465 | // this macro will free memory we used above | |
466 | #define ARGS_CLEANUP \ | |
467 | for ( mb_argc = 0; mb_argv[mb_argc]; mb_argc++ ) \ | |
468 | free(mb_argv[mb_argc]) | |
469 | #else // ANSI | |
470 | // no need for cleanup | |
471 | #define ARGS_CLEANUP | |
472 | ||
473 | wxChar **mb_argv = argv; | |
474 | #endif // Unicode/ANSI | |
475 | ||
476 | #if wxUSE_GUI | |
477 | // create pipes | |
478 | int end_proc_detect[2]; | |
479 | if ( pipe(end_proc_detect) == -1 ) | |
480 | { | |
481 | wxLogSysError( _("Pipe creation failed") ); | |
482 | wxLogError( _("Failed to execute '%s'\n"), *argv ); | |
483 | ||
484 | ARGS_CLEANUP; | |
485 | ||
486 | return ERROR_RETURN_CODE; | |
487 | } | |
488 | #endif // wxUSE_GUI | |
489 | ||
490 | // pipes for inter process communication | |
491 | int pipeIn[2], // stdin | |
492 | pipeOut[2], // stdout | |
493 | pipeErr[2]; // stderr | |
494 | ||
495 | pipeIn[0] = pipeIn[1] = | |
496 | pipeOut[0] = pipeOut[1] = | |
497 | pipeErr[0] = pipeErr[1] = -1; | |
498 | ||
499 | if ( process && process->IsRedirected() ) | |
500 | { | |
501 | if ( pipe(pipeIn) == -1 || pipe(pipeOut) == -1 || pipe(pipeErr) == -1 ) | |
502 | { | |
503 | #if wxUSE_GUI | |
504 | // free previously allocated resources | |
505 | close(end_proc_detect[0]); | |
506 | close(end_proc_detect[1]); | |
507 | #endif // wxUSE_GUI | |
508 | ||
509 | wxLogSysError( _("Pipe creation failed") ); | |
510 | wxLogError( _("Failed to execute '%s'\n"), *argv ); | |
511 | ||
512 | ARGS_CLEANUP; | |
513 | ||
514 | return ERROR_RETURN_CODE; | |
515 | } | |
516 | } | |
517 | ||
518 | // fork the process | |
519 | #ifdef HAVE_VFORK | |
520 | pid_t pid = vfork(); | |
521 | #else | |
522 | pid_t pid = fork(); | |
523 | #endif | |
524 | ||
525 | if ( pid == -1 ) // error? | |
526 | { | |
527 | #if wxUSE_GUI | |
528 | close(end_proc_detect[0]); | |
529 | close(end_proc_detect[1]); | |
530 | close(pipeIn[0]); | |
531 | close(pipeIn[1]); | |
532 | close(pipeOut[0]); | |
533 | close(pipeOut[1]); | |
534 | close(pipeErr[0]); | |
535 | close(pipeErr[1]); | |
536 | #endif // wxUSE_GUI | |
537 | ||
538 | wxLogSysError( _("Fork failed") ); | |
539 | ||
540 | ARGS_CLEANUP; | |
541 | ||
542 | return ERROR_RETURN_CODE; | |
543 | } | |
544 | else if ( pid == 0 ) // we're in child | |
545 | { | |
546 | #if wxUSE_GUI | |
547 | close(end_proc_detect[0]); // close reading side | |
548 | #endif // wxUSE_GUI | |
549 | ||
550 | // These lines close the open file descriptors to to avoid any | |
551 | // input/output which might block the process or irritate the user. If | |
552 | // one wants proper IO for the subprocess, the right thing to do is to | |
553 | // start an xterm executing it. | |
554 | if ( !sync ) | |
555 | { | |
556 | for ( int fd = 0; fd < FD_SETSIZE; fd++ ) | |
557 | { | |
558 | if ( fd == pipeIn[0] || fd == pipeOut[1] || fd == pipeErr[1] | |
559 | #if wxUSE_GUI | |
560 | || fd == end_proc_detect[1] | |
561 | #endif // wxUSE_GUI | |
562 | ) | |
563 | { | |
564 | // don't close this one, we still need it | |
565 | continue; | |
566 | } | |
567 | ||
568 | // leave stderr opened too, it won't do any hurm | |
569 | if ( fd != STDERR_FILENO ) | |
570 | close(fd); | |
571 | } | |
572 | } | |
573 | ||
574 | // redirect stdio, stdout and stderr | |
575 | if ( pipeIn[0] != -1 ) | |
576 | { | |
577 | if ( dup2(pipeIn[0], STDIN_FILENO) == -1 || | |
578 | dup2(pipeOut[1], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1 || | |
579 | dup2(pipeErr[1], STDERR_FILENO) == -1 ) | |
580 | { | |
581 | wxLogSysError(_("Failed to redirect child process input/output")); | |
582 | } | |
583 | ||
584 | close(pipeIn[0]); | |
585 | close(pipeOut[1]); | |
586 | close(pipeErr[1]); | |
587 | } | |
588 | ||
589 | execvp (*mb_argv, mb_argv); | |
590 | ||
591 | // there is no return after successful exec() | |
592 | _exit(-1); | |
593 | } | |
594 | else // we're in parent | |
595 | { | |
596 | ARGS_CLEANUP; | |
597 | ||
598 | // pipe initialization: construction of the wxStreams | |
599 | if ( process && process->IsRedirected() ) | |
600 | { | |
601 | #if wxUSE_STREAMS | |
602 | // These two streams are relative to this process. | |
603 | wxOutputStream *outStream = new wxProcessFileOutputStream(pipeIn[1]); | |
604 | wxInputStream *inStream = new wxProcessFileInputStream(pipeOut[0]); | |
605 | wxInputStream *errStream = new wxProcessFileInputStream(pipeErr[0]); | |
606 | ||
607 | process->SetPipeStreams(inStream, outStream, errStream); | |
608 | #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS | |
609 | ||
610 | close(pipeIn[0]); // close reading side | |
611 | close(pipeOut[1]); // close writing side | |
612 | close(pipeErr[1]); // close writing side | |
613 | } | |
614 | ||
615 | #if wxUSE_GUI && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) | |
616 | wxEndProcessData *data = new wxEndProcessData; | |
617 | ||
618 | if ( sync ) | |
619 | { | |
620 | // we may have process for capturing the program output, but it's | |
621 | // not used in wxEndProcessData in the case of sync execution | |
622 | data->process = NULL; | |
623 | ||
624 | // sync execution: indicate it by negating the pid | |
625 | data->pid = -pid; | |
626 | data->tag = wxAddProcessCallback(data, end_proc_detect[0]); | |
627 | ||
628 | close(end_proc_detect[1]); // close writing side | |
629 | ||
630 | wxBusyCursor bc; | |
631 | wxWindowDisabler wd; | |
632 | ||
633 | // it will be set to 0 from GTK_EndProcessDetector | |
634 | while (data->pid != 0) | |
635 | wxYield(); | |
636 | ||
637 | int exitcode = data->exitcode; | |
638 | ||
639 | delete data; | |
640 | ||
641 | return exitcode; | |
642 | } | |
643 | else // async execution | |
644 | { | |
645 | // async execution, nothing special to do - caller will be | |
646 | // notified about the process termination if process != NULL, data | |
647 | // will be deleted in GTK_EndProcessDetector | |
648 | data->process = process; | |
649 | data->pid = pid; | |
650 | data->tag = wxAddProcessCallback(data, end_proc_detect[0]); | |
651 | ||
652 | close(end_proc_detect[1]); // close writing side | |
653 | ||
654 | return pid; | |
655 | } | |
656 | #else // !wxUSE_GUI | |
657 | wxASSERT_MSG( sync, wxT("async execution not supported yet") ); | |
658 | ||
659 | int exitcode = 0; | |
660 | if ( waitpid(pid, &exitcode, 0) == -1 || !WIFEXITED(exitcode) ) | |
661 | { | |
662 | wxLogSysError(_("Waiting for subprocess termination failed")); | |
663 | } | |
664 | ||
665 | return exitcode; | |
666 | #endif // wxUSE_GUI | |
667 | } | |
668 | #ifdef __VMS | |
669 | // VMS does not recognise exit as a return and complains about | |
670 | // a missing return | |
671 | // I think VMS is wrong in this | |
672 | // JJ | |
673 | return 0; | |
674 | #endif | |
675 | } | |
676 | ||
677 | #undef ERROR_RETURN_CODE | |
678 | #undef ARGS_CLEANUP | |
679 | ||
680 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
681 | // file and directory functions | |
682 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
683 | ||
684 | const wxChar* wxGetHomeDir( wxString *home ) | |
685 | { | |
686 | *home = wxGetUserHome( wxString() ); | |
687 | wxString tmp; | |
688 | if ( home->IsEmpty() ) | |
689 | *home = wxT("/"); | |
690 | #ifdef __VMS | |
691 | tmp = *home; | |
692 | if ( tmp.Last() != wxT(']')) | |
693 | if ( tmp.Last() != wxT('/')) *home << wxT('/'); | |
694 | #endif | |
695 | return home->c_str(); | |
696 | } | |
697 | ||
698 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
699 | const wxMB2WXbuf wxGetUserHome( const wxString &user ) | |
700 | #else // just for binary compatibility -- there is no 'const' here | |
701 | char *wxGetUserHome( const wxString &user ) | |
702 | #endif | |
703 | { | |
704 | struct passwd *who = (struct passwd *) NULL; | |
705 | ||
706 | if ( !user ) | |
707 | { | |
708 | wxChar *ptr; | |
709 | ||
710 | if ((ptr = wxGetenv(wxT("HOME"))) != NULL) | |
711 | { | |
712 | return ptr; | |
713 | } | |
714 | if ((ptr = wxGetenv(wxT("USER"))) != NULL || (ptr = wxGetenv(wxT("LOGNAME"))) != NULL) | |
715 | { | |
716 | who = getpwnam(wxConvertWX2MB(ptr)); | |
717 | } | |
718 | ||
719 | // We now make sure the the user exists! | |
720 | if (who == NULL) | |
721 | { | |
722 | who = getpwuid(getuid()); | |
723 | } | |
724 | } | |
725 | else | |
726 | { | |
727 | who = getpwnam (user.mb_str()); | |
728 | } | |
729 | ||
730 | return wxConvertMB2WX(who ? who->pw_dir : 0); | |
731 | } | |
732 | ||
733 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
734 | // network and user id routines | |
735 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
736 | ||
737 | // retrieve either the hostname or FQDN depending on platform (caller must | |
738 | // check whether it's one or the other, this is why this function is for | |
739 | // private use only) | |
740 | static bool wxGetHostNameInternal(wxChar *buf, int sz) | |
741 | { | |
742 | wxCHECK_MSG( buf, FALSE, wxT("NULL pointer in wxGetHostNameInternal") ); | |
743 | ||
744 | *buf = wxT('\0'); | |
745 | ||
746 | // we're using uname() which is POSIX instead of less standard sysinfo() | |
747 | #if defined(HAVE_UNAME) | |
748 | struct utsname uts; | |
749 | bool ok = uname(&uts) != -1; | |
750 | if ( ok ) | |
751 | { | |
752 | wxStrncpy(buf, wxConvertMB2WX(uts.nodename), sz - 1); | |
753 | buf[sz] = wxT('\0'); | |
754 | } | |
755 | #elif defined(HAVE_GETHOSTNAME) | |
756 | bool ok = gethostname(buf, sz) != -1; | |
757 | #else // no uname, no gethostname | |
758 | wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("don't know host name for this machine")); | |
759 | ||
760 | bool ok = FALSE; | |
761 | #endif // uname/gethostname | |
762 | ||
763 | if ( !ok ) | |
764 | { | |
765 | wxLogSysError(_("Cannot get the hostname")); | |
766 | } | |
767 | ||
768 | return ok; | |
769 | } | |
770 | ||
771 | bool wxGetHostName(wxChar *buf, int sz) | |
772 | { | |
773 | bool ok = wxGetHostNameInternal(buf, sz); | |
774 | ||
775 | if ( ok ) | |
776 | { | |
777 | // BSD systems return the FQDN, we only want the hostname, so extract | |
778 | // it (we consider that dots are domain separators) | |
779 | wxChar *dot = wxStrchr(buf, wxT('.')); | |
780 | if ( dot ) | |
781 | { | |
782 | // nuke it | |
783 | *dot = wxT('\0'); | |
784 | } | |
785 | } | |
786 | ||
787 | return ok; | |
788 | } | |
789 | ||
790 | bool wxGetFullHostName(wxChar *buf, int sz) | |
791 | { | |
792 | bool ok = wxGetHostNameInternal(buf, sz); | |
793 | ||
794 | if ( ok ) | |
795 | { | |
796 | if ( !wxStrchr(buf, wxT('.')) ) | |
797 | { | |
798 | struct hostent *host = gethostbyname(wxConvertWX2MB(buf)); | |
799 | if ( !host ) | |
800 | { | |
801 | wxLogSysError(_("Cannot get the official hostname")); | |
802 | ||
803 | ok = FALSE; | |
804 | } | |
805 | else | |
806 | { | |
807 | // the canonical name | |
808 | wxStrncpy(buf, wxConvertMB2WX(host->h_name), sz); | |
809 | } | |
810 | } | |
811 | //else: it's already a FQDN (BSD behaves this way) | |
812 | } | |
813 | ||
814 | return ok; | |
815 | } | |
816 | ||
817 | bool wxGetUserId(wxChar *buf, int sz) | |
818 | { | |
819 | struct passwd *who; | |
820 | ||
821 | *buf = wxT('\0'); | |
822 | if ((who = getpwuid(getuid ())) != NULL) | |
823 | { | |
824 | wxStrncpy (buf, wxConvertMB2WX(who->pw_name), sz - 1); | |
825 | return TRUE; | |
826 | } | |
827 | ||
828 | return FALSE; | |
829 | } | |
830 | ||
831 | bool wxGetUserName(wxChar *buf, int sz) | |
832 | { | |
833 | struct passwd *who; | |
834 | ||
835 | *buf = wxT('\0'); | |
836 | if ((who = getpwuid (getuid ())) != NULL) | |
837 | { | |
838 | // pw_gecos field in struct passwd is not standard | |
839 | #ifdef HAVE_PW_GECOS | |
840 | char *comma = strchr(who->pw_gecos, ','); | |
841 | if (comma) | |
842 | *comma = '\0'; // cut off non-name comment fields | |
843 | wxStrncpy (buf, wxConvertMB2WX(who->pw_gecos), sz - 1); | |
844 | #else // !HAVE_PW_GECOS | |
845 | wxStrncpy (buf, wxConvertMB2WX(who->pw_name), sz - 1); | |
846 | #endif // HAVE_PW_GECOS/!HAVE_PW_GECOS | |
847 | return TRUE; | |
848 | } | |
849 | ||
850 | return FALSE; | |
851 | } | |
852 | ||
853 | wxString wxGetOsDescription() | |
854 | { | |
855 | #ifndef WXWIN_OS_DESCRIPTION | |
856 | #error WXWIN_OS_DESCRIPTION should be defined in config.h by configure | |
857 | #else | |
858 | return WXWIN_OS_DESCRIPTION; | |
859 | #endif | |
860 | } | |
861 | ||
862 | // this function returns the GUI toolkit version in GUI programs, but OS | |
863 | // version in non-GUI ones | |
864 | #if !wxUSE_GUI | |
865 | ||
866 | int wxGetOsVersion(int *majorVsn, int *minorVsn) | |
867 | { | |
868 | int major, minor; | |
869 | char name[256]; | |
870 | ||
871 | if ( sscanf(WXWIN_OS_DESCRIPTION, "%s %d.%d", name, &major, &minor) != 3 ) | |
872 | { | |
873 | // unreckognized uname string format | |
874 | major = minor = -1; | |
875 | } | |
876 | ||
877 | if ( majorVsn ) | |
878 | *majorVsn = major; | |
879 | if ( minorVsn ) | |
880 | *minorVsn = minor; | |
881 | ||
882 | return wxUNIX; | |
883 | } | |
884 | ||
885 | #endif // !wxUSE_GUI | |
886 | ||
887 | long wxGetFreeMemory() | |
888 | { | |
889 | #if defined(__LINUX__) | |
890 | // get it from /proc/meminfo | |
891 | FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r"); | |
892 | if ( fp ) | |
893 | { | |
894 | long memFree = -1; | |
895 | ||
896 | char buf[1024]; | |
897 | if ( fgets(buf, WXSIZEOF(buf), fp) && fgets(buf, WXSIZEOF(buf), fp) ) | |
898 | { | |
899 | long memTotal, memUsed; | |
900 | sscanf(buf, "Mem: %ld %ld %ld", &memTotal, &memUsed, &memFree); | |
901 | } | |
902 | ||
903 | fclose(fp); | |
904 | ||
905 | return memFree; | |
906 | } | |
907 | #elif defined(__SUN__) && defined(_SC_AVPHYS_PAGES) | |
908 | return sysconf(_SC_AVPHYS_PAGES)*sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); | |
909 | //#elif defined(__FREEBSD__) -- might use sysctl() to find it out, probably | |
910 | #endif | |
911 | ||
912 | // can't find it out | |
913 | return -1; | |
914 | } | |
915 | ||
916 | bool wxGetDiskSpace(const wxString& path, wxLongLong *pTotal, wxLongLong *pFree) | |
917 | { | |
918 | #ifdef HAVE_STATFS | |
919 | ||
920 | struct statfs fs; | |
921 | if ( statfs(path, &fs) != 0 ) | |
922 | { | |
923 | wxLogSysError("Failed to get file system statistics"); | |
924 | ||
925 | return FALSE; | |
926 | } | |
927 | ||
928 | if ( pTotal ) | |
929 | { | |
930 | *pTotal = wxLongLong(fs.f_blocks) * fs.f_bsize; | |
931 | } | |
932 | ||
933 | if ( pFree ) | |
934 | { | |
935 | *pFree = wxLongLong(fs.f_bavail) * fs.f_bsize; | |
936 | } | |
937 | ||
938 | return TRUE; | |
939 | #endif // HAVE_STATFS | |
940 | ||
941 | return FALSE; | |
942 | } | |
943 | ||
944 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
945 | // env vars | |
946 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
947 | ||
948 | bool wxGetEnv(const wxString& var, wxString *value) | |
949 | { | |
950 | // wxGetenv is defined as getenv() | |
951 | wxChar *p = wxGetenv(var); | |
952 | if ( !p ) | |
953 | return FALSE; | |
954 | ||
955 | if ( value ) | |
956 | { | |
957 | *value = p; | |
958 | } | |
959 | ||
960 | return TRUE; | |
961 | } | |
962 | ||
963 | bool wxSetEnv(const wxString& variable, const wxChar *value) | |
964 | { | |
965 | #if defined(HAVE_SETENV) | |
966 | return setenv(variable.mb_str(), value ? wxString(value).mb_str().data() | |
967 | : NULL, 1 /* overwrite */) == 0; | |
968 | #elif defined(HAVE_PUTENV) | |
969 | wxString s = variable; | |
970 | if ( value ) | |
971 | s << _T('=') << value; | |
972 | ||
973 | // transform to ANSI | |
974 | const char *p = s.mb_str(); | |
975 | ||
976 | // the string will be free()d by libc | |
977 | char *buf = (char *)malloc(strlen(p) + 1); | |
978 | strcpy(buf, p); | |
979 | ||
980 | return putenv(buf) == 0; | |
981 | #else // no way to set an env var | |
982 | return FALSE; | |
983 | #endif | |
984 | } | |
985 | ||
986 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
987 | // signal handling | |
988 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
989 | ||
990 | #if wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION | |
991 | ||
992 | #include <signal.h> | |
993 | ||
994 | static void wxFatalSignalHandler(wxTYPE_SA_HANDLER) | |
995 | { | |
996 | if ( wxTheApp ) | |
997 | { | |
998 | // give the user a chance to do something special about this | |
999 | wxTheApp->OnFatalException(); | |
1000 | } | |
1001 | ||
1002 | abort(); | |
1003 | } | |
1004 | ||
1005 | bool wxHandleFatalExceptions(bool doit) | |
1006 | { | |
1007 | // old sig handlers | |
1008 | static bool s_savedHandlers = FALSE; | |
1009 | static struct sigaction s_handlerFPE, | |
1010 | s_handlerILL, | |
1011 | s_handlerBUS, | |
1012 | s_handlerSEGV; | |
1013 | ||
1014 | bool ok = TRUE; | |
1015 | if ( doit && !s_savedHandlers ) | |
1016 | { | |
1017 | // install the signal handler | |
1018 | struct sigaction act; | |
1019 | ||
1020 | // some systems extend it with non std fields, so zero everything | |
1021 | memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act)); | |
1022 | ||
1023 | act.sa_handler = wxFatalSignalHandler; | |
1024 | sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); | |
1025 | act.sa_flags = 0; | |
1026 | ||
1027 | ok &= sigaction(SIGFPE, &act, &s_handlerFPE) == 0; | |
1028 | ok &= sigaction(SIGILL, &act, &s_handlerILL) == 0; | |
1029 | ok &= sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, &s_handlerBUS) == 0; | |
1030 | ok &= sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, &s_handlerSEGV) == 0; | |
1031 | if ( !ok ) | |
1032 | { | |
1033 | wxLogDebug(_T("Failed to install our signal handler.")); | |
1034 | } | |
1035 | ||
1036 | s_savedHandlers = TRUE; | |
1037 | } | |
1038 | else if ( s_savedHandlers ) | |
1039 | { | |
1040 | // uninstall the signal handler | |
1041 | ok &= sigaction(SIGFPE, &s_handlerFPE, NULL) == 0; | |
1042 | ok &= sigaction(SIGILL, &s_handlerILL, NULL) == 0; | |
1043 | ok &= sigaction(SIGBUS, &s_handlerBUS, NULL) == 0; | |
1044 | ok &= sigaction(SIGSEGV, &s_handlerSEGV, NULL) == 0; | |
1045 | if ( !ok ) | |
1046 | { | |
1047 | wxLogDebug(_T("Failed to uninstall our signal handler.")); | |
1048 | } | |
1049 | ||
1050 | s_savedHandlers = FALSE; | |
1051 | } | |
1052 | //else: nothing to do | |
1053 | ||
1054 | return ok; | |
1055 | } | |
1056 | ||
1057 | #endif // wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION | |
1058 | ||
1059 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
1060 | // error and debug output routines (deprecated, use wxLog) | |
1061 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
1062 | ||
1063 | void wxDebugMsg( const char *format, ... ) | |
1064 | { | |
1065 | va_list ap; | |
1066 | va_start( ap, format ); | |
1067 | vfprintf( stderr, format, ap ); | |
1068 | fflush( stderr ); | |
1069 | va_end(ap); | |
1070 | } | |
1071 | ||
1072 | void wxError( const wxString &msg, const wxString &title ) | |
1073 | { | |
1074 | wxFprintf( stderr, _("Error ") ); | |
1075 | if (!title.IsNull()) wxFprintf( stderr, wxT("%s "), WXSTRINGCAST(title) ); | |
1076 | if (!msg.IsNull()) wxFprintf( stderr, wxT(": %s"), WXSTRINGCAST(msg) ); | |
1077 | wxFprintf( stderr, wxT(".\n") ); | |
1078 | } | |
1079 | ||
1080 | void wxFatalError( const wxString &msg, const wxString &title ) | |
1081 | { | |
1082 | wxFprintf( stderr, _("Error ") ); | |
1083 | if (!title.IsNull()) wxFprintf( stderr, wxT("%s "), WXSTRINGCAST(title) ); | |
1084 | if (!msg.IsNull()) wxFprintf( stderr, wxT(": %s"), WXSTRINGCAST(msg) ); | |
1085 | wxFprintf( stderr, wxT(".\n") ); | |
1086 | exit(3); // the same exit code as for abort() | |
1087 | } | |
1088 |