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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: utils.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: DOS implementations of utility functions | |
4 | // Author: Vaclav Slavik, M.J.Wetherell | |
5 | // Id: $Id$ | |
6 | // Copyright: (c) 2001-2002 SciTech Software, Inc. (www.scitechsoft.com) | |
7 | // (c) 2005 M.J.Wetherell | |
8 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
9 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
10 | ||
11 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". | |
12 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
13 | ||
14 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
15 | #pragma hdrstop | |
16 | #endif | |
17 | ||
18 | #include "wx/utils.h" | |
19 | #include "wx/string.h" | |
20 | ||
21 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
22 | #include "wx/apptrait.h" | |
23 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
24 | #include "wx/process.h" | |
25 | #include "wx/confbase.h" // for wxExpandEnvVars() | |
26 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
27 | #include "wx/cmdline.h" | |
28 | #include "wx/filename.h" | |
29 | #include "wx/wfstream.h" | |
30 | ||
31 | #include <stdarg.h> | |
32 | #include <string.h> | |
33 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
34 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
35 | #include <unistd.h> | |
36 | #include <signal.h> | |
37 | #include <time.h> | |
38 | #include <dos.h> | |
39 | #include <process.h> | |
40 | ||
41 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
42 | // Sleep | |
43 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
44 | ||
45 | void wxSleep(int nSecs) | |
46 | { | |
47 | wxMilliSleep(1000 * nSecs); | |
48 | } | |
49 | ||
50 | void wxMilliSleep(unsigned long milliseconds) | |
51 | { | |
52 | #if HAVE_USLEEP || defined __DJGPP__ | |
53 | usleep(milliseconds * 1000); | |
54 | #elif defined __WATCOMC__ | |
55 | delay(milliseconds); | |
56 | #else | |
57 | clock_t start = clock(); | |
58 | while ((clock() - start) * 1000 / CLOCKS_PER_SEC < (clock_t)milliseconds) | |
59 | { | |
60 | // yield if in a multitasking environment | |
61 | // "Release Current Virtual Machine's Time Slice" in DPMI 1.0 | |
62 | REGS r; | |
63 | memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r)); | |
64 | r.x.ax = 0x1680; | |
65 | int386(0x2f, &r, &r); | |
66 | } | |
67 | #endif | |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
70 | void wxMicroSleep(unsigned long microseconds) | |
71 | { | |
72 | #if HAVE_USLEEP || defined __DJGPP__ | |
73 | usleep(microseconds); | |
74 | #else | |
75 | wxMilliSleep(microseconds/1000); | |
76 | #endif | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
80 | // Get/Set environment variables | |
81 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
82 | ||
83 | bool wxGetEnv(const wxString& var, wxString *value) | |
84 | { | |
85 | // wxGetenv is defined as getenv() | |
86 | wxChar *p = wxGetenv(var); | |
87 | if ( !p ) | |
88 | return FALSE; | |
89 | ||
90 | if ( value ) | |
91 | *value = p; | |
92 | ||
93 | return TRUE; | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
96 | bool wxSetEnv(const wxString& variable, const wxChar *value) | |
97 | { | |
98 | wxString s = variable; | |
99 | if ( value ) | |
100 | s << _T('=') << value; | |
101 | ||
102 | // transform to ANSI | |
103 | const char *p = s.mb_str(); | |
104 | ||
105 | // the string will be free()d by libc | |
106 | char *buf = (char *)malloc(strlen(p) + 1); | |
107 | strcpy(buf, p); | |
108 | ||
109 | return putenv(buf) == 0; | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
112 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
113 | // Hostname, username, home directory | |
114 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
115 | ||
116 | // Based on the MSW implementation | |
117 | // | |
118 | // Respects the following environment variables in this order: %HomeDrive% + | |
119 | // %HomePath%, %UserProfile%, $HOME. Otherwise takes program's directory if | |
120 | // wxApp has been initialised, otherwise returns ".". | |
121 | // | |
122 | const wxChar* wxGetHomeDir(wxString *home) | |
123 | { | |
124 | wxString& strDir = *home; | |
125 | ||
126 | strDir.clear(); | |
127 | ||
128 | // try HOMEDRIVE/PATH | |
129 | const wxChar *szHome = wxGetenv(wxT("HOMEDRIVE")); | |
130 | if ( szHome != NULL ) | |
131 | strDir << szHome; | |
132 | szHome = wxGetenv(wxT("HOMEPATH")); | |
133 | ||
134 | if ( szHome != NULL ) | |
135 | { | |
136 | strDir << szHome; | |
137 | ||
138 | // the idea is that under NT these variables have default values of | |
139 | // "%systemdrive%:" and "\\". As we don't want to create our config | |
140 | // files in the root directory of the system drive, we will create it | |
141 | // in our program's dir. However, if the user took care to set | |
142 | // HOMEPATH to something other than "\\", we suppose that he knows | |
143 | // what he is doing and use the supplied value. | |
144 | if ( wxStrcmp(szHome, wxT("\\")) == 0 ) | |
145 | strDir.clear(); | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | if ( strDir.empty() ) | |
149 | { | |
150 | // If we have a valid USERPROFILE directory, as is the case in | |
151 | // Windows NT, 2000 and XP, we should use that as our home directory. | |
152 | szHome = wxGetenv(wxT("USERPROFILE")); | |
153 | ||
154 | if ( szHome != NULL ) | |
155 | strDir = szHome; | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | if ( strDir.empty() ) | |
159 | { | |
160 | // If we have a valid HOME directory, as is used on many machines | |
161 | // that have unix utilities on them, we should use that. | |
162 | szHome = wxGetenv(wxT("HOME")); | |
163 | ||
164 | if ( szHome != NULL ) | |
165 | { | |
166 | strDir = szHome; | |
167 | // when msys sets %HOME% it uses '/' (cygwin uses '\\') | |
168 | strDir.Replace(_T("/"), _T("\\")); | |
169 | } | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
172 | if ( !strDir.empty() ) | |
173 | { | |
174 | // sometimes the value of HOME may be "%USERPROFILE%", so reexpand the | |
175 | // value once again, it shouldn't hurt anyhow | |
176 | strDir = wxExpandEnvVars(strDir); | |
177 | } | |
178 | else // fall back to the program directory | |
179 | { | |
180 | if ( wxTheApp ) | |
181 | { | |
182 | wxString prog(wxTheApp->argv[0]); | |
183 | #ifdef __DJGPP__ | |
184 | // djgpp startup code switches the slashes around, so restore them | |
185 | prog.Replace(_T("/"), _T("\\")); | |
186 | #endif | |
187 | // it needs to be a full path to be usable | |
188 | if ( prog.compare(1, 2, _T(":\\")) == 0 ) | |
189 | wxSplitPath(prog, &strDir, NULL, NULL); | |
190 | } | |
191 | if ( strDir.empty() ) | |
192 | { | |
193 | strDir = _T("."); | |
194 | } | |
195 | } | |
196 | ||
197 | return strDir.c_str(); | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | wxChar *wxGetUserHome(const wxString& user) | |
201 | { | |
202 | static wxString home; | |
203 | ||
204 | if (user.empty() || user == wxGetUserId()) | |
205 | return wx_const_cast(wxChar*, wxGetHomeDir(&home)); | |
206 | else | |
207 | return _T(""); | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | // returns %UserName%, $USER or just "user" | |
211 | // | |
212 | bool wxGetUserId(wxChar *buf, int n) | |
213 | { | |
214 | const wxChar *user = wxGetenv(_T("UserName")); | |
215 | ||
216 | if (!user) | |
217 | user = wxGetenv(_T("USER")); | |
218 | ||
219 | if (!user) | |
220 | user = _T("user"); | |
221 | ||
222 | wxStrncpy(buf, user, n); | |
223 | return true; | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
226 | bool wxGetUserName(wxChar *buf, int n) | |
227 | { | |
228 | return wxGetUserId(buf, n); | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
231 | // returns %ComputerName%, or $HOSTNAME, or "host" | |
232 | // | |
233 | bool wxGetHostName(wxChar *buf, int n) | |
234 | { | |
235 | const wxChar *host = wxGetenv(_T("ComputerName")); | |
236 | ||
237 | if (!host) | |
238 | host = wxGetenv(_T("HOSTNAME")); | |
239 | ||
240 | if (!host) | |
241 | host = _T("host"); | |
242 | ||
243 | wxStrncpy(buf, host, n); | |
244 | return true; | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | // adds %UserDnsDomain% to wxGetHostName() | |
248 | // | |
249 | bool wxGetFullHostName(wxChar *buf, int n) | |
250 | { | |
251 | wxGetHostName(buf, n); | |
252 | ||
253 | const wxChar *domain = wxGetenv(_T("UserDnsDomain")); | |
254 | ||
255 | if (domain) | |
256 | wxStrncat(wxStrncat(buf, _T("."), n), domain, n); | |
257 | ||
258 | return true; | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
262 | // Processes | |
263 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
264 | ||
265 | unsigned long wxGetProcessId() | |
266 | { | |
267 | return (unsigned long)getpid(); | |
268 | } | |
269 | ||
270 | int wxKill(long pid, wxSignal sig, wxKillError *rc, int WXUNUSED(flags)) | |
271 | { | |
272 | int result = -1; | |
273 | ||
274 | if (pid != (long)wxGetProcessId()) | |
275 | { | |
276 | result = raise(sig); | |
277 | if (rc) | |
278 | *rc = result == 0 ? wxKILL_OK : wxKILL_BAD_SIGNAL; | |
279 | } | |
280 | else | |
281 | { | |
282 | wxLogDebug(_T("wxKill can only send signals to the current process under MSDOS")); | |
283 | if (rc) | |
284 | *rc = wxKILL_NO_PROCESS; | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | return result; | |
288 | } | |
289 | ||
290 | bool wxShell(const wxString& command /*=wxEmptyString*/) | |
291 | { | |
292 | // FIXME: suspend/resume gui | |
293 | int result = system(command); | |
294 | ||
295 | if (result == -1) | |
296 | wxLogSysError(_("can't execute '%s'"), command.c_str()); | |
297 | ||
298 | return result == 0; | |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
301 | long wxExecute(const wxString& command, int flags, wxProcess *process) | |
302 | { | |
303 | // FIXME: shouldn't depend on wxCmdLineParser | |
304 | wxArrayString args(wxCmdLineParser::ConvertStringToArgs(command)); | |
305 | size_t n = args.size(); | |
306 | wxChar **argv = new wxChar*[n + 1]; | |
307 | ||
308 | argv[n] = NULL; | |
309 | while (n-- > 0) | |
310 | argv[n] = wx_const_cast(wxChar*, args[n].c_str()); | |
311 | ||
312 | long result = wxExecute(argv, flags, process); | |
313 | ||
314 | delete [] argv; | |
315 | return result; | |
316 | } | |
317 | ||
318 | #if wxUSE_STREAMS | |
319 | ||
320 | // A wxFFileInputStream that deletes the file in it's destructor | |
321 | // | |
322 | class wxTempFileInStream : public wxFFileInputStream | |
323 | { | |
324 | public: | |
325 | wxTempFileInStream(const wxString& name) | |
326 | : wxFFileInputStream(name, _T("rt")) | |
327 | { } | |
328 | ||
329 | ~wxTempFileInStream() | |
330 | { | |
331 | m_file->Close(); | |
332 | wxRemoveFile(m_file->GetName()); | |
333 | } | |
334 | }; | |
335 | ||
336 | // A file descriptor that can be redirected to a file | |
337 | // | |
338 | class wxRedirectableFd | |
339 | { | |
340 | public: | |
341 | wxRedirectableFd(int fd) : m_fd(fd), m_dup(-1) { } | |
342 | ~wxRedirectableFd(); | |
343 | ||
344 | // Redirect the descriptor to a file, similar to ANSI C's freopen, but | |
345 | // for low level descriptors. The desctructor un-redirects. If O_CREAT | |
346 | // is in the flags then the destructor will delete the file unless it is | |
347 | // given away with Release(). | |
348 | bool Reopen(const wxString& name, int flags); | |
349 | ||
350 | // un-redirect the redirected file descriptor, closing the file, and give | |
351 | // away the filename without deleting it | |
352 | wxString Release(); | |
353 | ||
354 | private: | |
355 | // un-redirect the descriptor, closing the file | |
356 | void Restore(); | |
357 | ||
358 | int m_fd; | |
359 | int m_dup; | |
360 | wxString m_name; | |
361 | }; | |
362 | ||
363 | wxRedirectableFd::~wxRedirectableFd() | |
364 | { | |
365 | Restore(); | |
366 | if (!m_name.empty()) | |
367 | wxRemoveFile(m_name); | |
368 | } | |
369 | ||
370 | bool wxRedirectableFd::Reopen(const wxString& name, int flags) | |
371 | { | |
372 | wxASSERT(m_dup == -1); | |
373 | bool result = false; | |
374 | ||
375 | // save a duplicate so that the descriptor can be closed now and | |
376 | // restored later | |
377 | m_dup = dup(m_fd); | |
378 | ||
379 | if (m_dup != -1) | |
380 | { | |
381 | int tmp = open(name.mb_str(), flags); | |
382 | ||
383 | if (tmp != -1) | |
384 | { | |
385 | close(m_fd); | |
386 | ||
387 | if (flags & O_CREAT) | |
388 | m_name = name; | |
389 | ||
390 | result = dup2(tmp, m_fd) == m_fd; | |
391 | close(tmp); | |
392 | } | |
393 | } | |
394 | ||
395 | if (!result) | |
396 | wxLogSysError(_("error opening '%s'"), name.c_str()); | |
397 | ||
398 | return result; | |
399 | } | |
400 | ||
401 | void wxRedirectableFd::Restore() | |
402 | { | |
403 | if (m_dup != -1) | |
404 | { | |
405 | close(m_fd); | |
406 | dup2(m_dup, m_fd); | |
407 | close(m_dup); | |
408 | m_dup = -1; | |
409 | } | |
410 | } | |
411 | ||
412 | wxString wxRedirectableFd::Release() | |
413 | { | |
414 | Restore(); | |
415 | wxString name = m_name; | |
416 | m_name.clear(); | |
417 | return name; | |
418 | } | |
419 | ||
420 | #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS | |
421 | ||
422 | // wxExecute implementation | |
423 | // | |
424 | long wxExecute(wxChar **argv, int flags, wxProcess *process) | |
425 | { | |
426 | #if wxUSE_STREAMS | |
427 | const int STDIN = 0; | |
428 | const int STDOUT = 1; | |
429 | const int STDERR = 2; | |
430 | ||
431 | wxRedirectableFd in(STDIN), out(STDOUT), err(STDERR); | |
432 | bool redirect = process && process->IsRedirected() && (flags & wxEXEC_SYNC); | |
433 | ||
434 | if (redirect) | |
435 | { | |
436 | // close stdin/out/err and reopen them as files | |
437 | if (!in.Reopen(_T("NUL"), O_RDONLY | O_TEXT)) | |
438 | return -1; | |
439 | ||
440 | if (!out.Reopen(wxFileName::CreateTempFileName(_T("out")), | |
441 | O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_TEXT)) | |
442 | return -1; | |
443 | ||
444 | if (!err.Reopen(wxFileName::CreateTempFileName(_T("err")), | |
445 | O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_TEXT)) | |
446 | return -1; | |
447 | } | |
448 | #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS | |
449 | ||
450 | // FIXME: suspend/resume gui | |
451 | int mode = flags & wxEXEC_SYNC ? P_WAIT : P_NOWAIT; | |
452 | int result = spawnvp(mode, argv[0], argv); | |
453 | ||
454 | if (result == -1) | |
455 | wxLogSysError(_("can't execute '%s'"), argv[0]); | |
456 | ||
457 | #if wxUSE_STREAMS | |
458 | if (redirect) | |
459 | process->SetPipeStreams(new wxTempFileInStream(out.Release()), | |
460 | new wxFFileOutputStream(_T("NUL"), _T("wt")), | |
461 | new wxTempFileInStream(err.Release())); | |
462 | #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS | |
463 | ||
464 | return result; | |
465 | } | |
466 | ||
467 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
468 | // Traits for console apps | |
469 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
470 | ||
471 | wxToolkitInfo& wxConsoleAppTraits::GetToolkitInfo() | |
472 | { | |
473 | static wxToolkitInfo info; | |
474 | info.versionMajor = _osmajor; | |
475 | info.versionMinor = _osminor; | |
476 | info.name = _T("wxBase"); | |
477 | info.os = wxDOS; | |
478 | return info; | |
479 | } |