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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: font.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxFont | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxFont | |
11 | @wxheader{font.h} | |
12 | ||
13 | A font is an object which determines the appearance of text. Fonts are | |
14 | used for drawing text to a device context, and setting the appearance of | |
15 | a window's text. | |
16 | ||
17 | This class uses @ref overview_trefcount "reference counting and copy-on-write" | |
18 | internally so that assignments between two instances of this class are very | |
19 | cheap. You can therefore use actual objects instead of pointers without | |
20 | efficiency problems. If an instance of this class is changed it will create | |
21 | its own data internally so that other instances, which previously shared the | |
22 | data using the reference counting, are not affected. | |
23 | ||
24 | You can retrieve the current system font settings with wxSystemSettings. | |
25 | ||
26 | wxSystemSettings | |
27 | ||
28 | @library{wxcore} | |
29 | @category{gdi} | |
30 | ||
31 | @stdobjects | |
32 | ::wxNullFont, ::wxNORMAL_FONT, ::wxSMALL_FONT, ::wxITALIC_FONT, ::wxSWISS_FONT | |
33 | ||
34 | @see @ref overview_wxfontoverview, wxDC::SetFont, wxDC::DrawText, | |
35 | wxDC::GetTextExtent, wxFontDialog, wxSystemSettings | |
36 | */ | |
37 | class wxFont : public wxGDIObject | |
38 | { | |
39 | public: | |
40 | //@{ | |
41 | /** | |
42 | Creates a font object with the specified attributes. | |
43 | ||
44 | @param pointSize | |
45 | Size in points. | |
46 | @param pixelSize | |
47 | Size in pixels: this is directly supported only under MSW | |
48 | currently where this constructor can be used directly, under other | |
49 | platforms a | |
50 | font with the closest size to the given one is found using binary search and | |
51 | the static New method must be used. | |
52 | @param family | |
53 | Font family, a generic way of referring to fonts without specifying actual | |
54 | facename. One of: | |
55 | ||
56 | ||
57 | ||
58 | ||
59 | ||
60 | ||
61 | ||
62 | wxFONTFAMILY_DEFAULT | |
63 | ||
64 | ||
65 | ||
66 | ||
67 | Chooses a default font. | |
68 | ||
69 | ||
70 | ||
71 | ||
72 | ||
73 | wxFONTFAMILY_DECORATIVE | |
74 | ||
75 | ||
76 | ||
77 | ||
78 | A decorative font. | |
79 | ||
80 | ||
81 | ||
82 | ||
83 | ||
84 | wxFONTFAMILY_ROMAN | |
85 | ||
86 | ||
87 | ||
88 | ||
89 | A formal, serif font. | |
90 | ||
91 | ||
92 | ||
93 | ||
94 | ||
95 | wxFONTFAMILY_SCRIPT | |
96 | ||
97 | ||
98 | ||
99 | ||
100 | A handwriting font. | |
101 | ||
102 | ||
103 | ||
104 | ||
105 | ||
106 | wxFONTFAMILY_SWISS | |
107 | ||
108 | ||
109 | ||
110 | ||
111 | A sans-serif font. | |
112 | ||
113 | ||
114 | ||
115 | ||
116 | ||
117 | wxFONTFAMILY_MODERN | |
118 | ||
119 | ||
120 | ||
121 | ||
122 | A fixed pitch font. | |
123 | ||
124 | ||
125 | ||
126 | ||
127 | ||
128 | wxFONTFAMILY_TELETYPE | |
129 | ||
130 | ||
131 | ||
132 | ||
133 | A teletype font. | |
134 | @param style | |
135 | One of wxFONTSTYLE_NORMAL, wxFONTSTYLE_SLANT and wxFONTSTYLE_ITALIC. | |
136 | @param weight | |
137 | Font weight, sometimes also referred to as font boldness. One of: | |
138 | ||
139 | ||
140 | ||
141 | ||
142 | ||
143 | ||
144 | ||
145 | wxFONTWEIGHT_NORMAL | |
146 | ||
147 | ||
148 | ||
149 | ||
150 | Normal font. | |
151 | ||
152 | ||
153 | ||
154 | ||
155 | ||
156 | wxFONTWEIGHT_LIGHT | |
157 | ||
158 | ||
159 | ||
160 | ||
161 | Light font. | |
162 | ||
163 | ||
164 | ||
165 | ||
166 | ||
167 | wxFONTWEIGHT_BOLD | |
168 | ||
169 | ||
170 | ||
171 | ||
172 | Bold font. | |
173 | @param underline | |
174 | The value can be @true or @false. At present this has an effect on Windows | |
175 | and Motif 2.x only. | |
176 | @param faceName | |
177 | An optional string specifying the actual typeface to be used. If it is an | |
178 | empty string, | |
179 | a default typeface will be chosen based on the family. | |
180 | @param encoding | |
181 | An encoding which may be one of | |
182 | ||
183 | ||
184 | ||
185 | ||
186 | ||
187 | ||
188 | ||
189 | wxFONTENCODING_SYSTEM | |
190 | ||
191 | ||
192 | ||
193 | ||
194 | Default system encoding. | |
195 | ||
196 | ||
197 | ||
198 | ||
199 | ||
200 | wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT | |
201 | ||
202 | ||
203 | ||
204 | ||
205 | Default application encoding: this | |
206 | is the encoding set by calls to | |
207 | SetDefaultEncoding and which may be set to, | |
208 | say, KOI8 to create all fonts by default with KOI8 encoding. Initially, the | |
209 | default application encoding is the same as default system encoding. | |
210 | ||
211 | ||
212 | ||
213 | ||
214 | ||
215 | wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_1...15 | |
216 | ||
217 | ||
218 | ||
219 | ||
220 | ISO8859 encodings. | |
221 | ||
222 | ||
223 | ||
224 | ||
225 | ||
226 | wxFONTENCODING_KOI8 | |
227 | ||
228 | ||
229 | ||
230 | ||
231 | The standard Russian encoding for Internet. | |
232 | ||
233 | ||
234 | ||
235 | ||
236 | ||
237 | wxFONTENCODING_CP1250...1252 | |
238 | ||
239 | ||
240 | ||
241 | ||
242 | Windows encodings similar to ISO8859 (but not identical). | |
243 | ||
244 | ||
245 | ||
246 | ||
247 | ||
248 | If the specified encoding isn't available, no font is created | |
249 | (see also font encoding overview). | |
250 | ||
251 | @remarks If the desired font does not exist, the closest match will be | |
252 | chosen. Under Windows, only scalable TrueType fonts are | |
253 | used. | |
254 | */ | |
255 | wxFont(); | |
256 | wxFont(const wxFont& font); | |
257 | wxFont(int pointSize, wxFontFamily family, int style, | |
258 | wxFontWeight weight, | |
259 | const bool underline = false, | |
260 | const wxString& faceName = "", | |
261 | wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); | |
262 | wxFont(const wxSize& pixelSize, wxFontFamily family, | |
263 | int style, wxFontWeight weight, | |
264 | const bool underline = false, | |
265 | const wxString& faceName = "", | |
266 | wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); | |
267 | //@} | |
268 | ||
269 | /** | |
270 | Destructor. | |
271 | See @ref overview_refcountdestruct "reference-counted object destruction" for | |
272 | more info. | |
273 | ||
274 | @remarks Although all remaining fonts are deleted when the application | |
275 | exits, the application should try to clean up all fonts | |
276 | itself. This is because wxWidgets cannot know if a | |
277 | pointer to the font object is stored in an application | |
278 | data structure, and there is a risk of double deletion. | |
279 | */ | |
280 | ~wxFont(); | |
281 | ||
282 | /** | |
283 | Returns the current application's default encoding. | |
284 | ||
285 | @see @ref overview_wxfontencodingoverview, SetDefaultEncoding() | |
286 | */ | |
287 | static wxFontEncoding GetDefaultEncoding(); | |
288 | ||
289 | /** | |
290 | Returns the typeface name associated with the font, or the empty string if | |
291 | there is no | |
292 | typeface information. | |
293 | ||
294 | @see SetFaceName() | |
295 | */ | |
296 | wxString GetFaceName() const; | |
297 | ||
298 | /** | |
299 | Gets the font family. See SetFamily() for a list of valid | |
300 | family identifiers. | |
301 | ||
302 | @see SetFamily() | |
303 | */ | |
304 | wxFontFamily GetFamily() const; | |
305 | ||
306 | /** | |
307 | Returns the platform-dependent string completely describing this font. | |
308 | Returned string is always non-empty. | |
309 | Note that the returned string is not meant to be shown or edited by the user: a | |
310 | typical | |
311 | use of this function is for serializing in string-form a wxFont object. | |
312 | ||
313 | @see SetNativeFontInfo(),GetNativeFontInfoUserDesc() | |
314 | */ | |
315 | wxString GetNativeFontInfoDesc() const; | |
316 | ||
317 | /** | |
318 | Returns a user-friendly string for this font object. Returned string is always | |
319 | non-empty. | |
320 | Some examples of the formats of returned strings (which are platform-dependent) | |
321 | are in SetNativeFontInfoUserDesc(). | |
322 | ||
323 | @see GetNativeFontInfoDesc() | |
324 | */ | |
325 | wxString GetNativeFontInfoUserDesc(); | |
326 | ||
327 | /** | |
328 | Gets the point size. | |
329 | ||
330 | @see SetPointSize() | |
331 | */ | |
332 | int GetPointSize() const; | |
333 | ||
334 | /** | |
335 | Gets the font style. See wxFont() for a list of valid | |
336 | styles. | |
337 | ||
338 | @see SetStyle() | |
339 | */ | |
340 | int GetStyle() const; | |
341 | ||
342 | /** | |
343 | Returns @true if the font is underlined, @false otherwise. | |
344 | ||
345 | @see SetUnderlined() | |
346 | */ | |
347 | bool GetUnderlined() const; | |
348 | ||
349 | /** | |
350 | Gets the font weight. See wxFont() for a list of valid | |
351 | weight identifiers. | |
352 | ||
353 | @see SetWeight() | |
354 | */ | |
355 | wxFontWeight GetWeight() const; | |
356 | ||
357 | /** | |
358 | Returns @true if the font is a fixed width (or monospaced) font, | |
359 | @false if it is a proportional one or font is invalid. | |
360 | */ | |
361 | bool IsFixedWidth() const; | |
362 | ||
363 | /** | |
364 | Returns @true if this object is a valid font, @false otherwise. | |
365 | */ | |
366 | bool IsOk() const; | |
367 | ||
368 | //@{ | |
369 | /** | |
370 | These functions take the same parameters as @ref ctor() wxFont | |
371 | constructor and return a new font object allocated on the heap. | |
372 | Using @c New() is currently the only way to directly create a font with | |
373 | the given size in pixels on platforms other than wxMSW. | |
374 | */ | |
375 | static wxFont* New(int pointSize, wxFontFamily family, int style, | |
376 | wxFontWeight weight, | |
377 | const bool underline = false, | |
378 | const wxString& faceName = "", | |
379 | wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); | |
380 | static wxFont* New(int pointSize, wxFontFamily family, | |
381 | int flags = wxFONTFLAG_DEFAULT, | |
382 | const wxString& faceName = "", | |
383 | wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); | |
384 | static wxFont* New(const wxSize& pixelSize, | |
385 | wxFontFamily family, | |
386 | int style, | |
387 | wxFontWeight weight, | |
388 | const bool underline = false, | |
389 | const wxString& faceName = "", | |
390 | wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); | |
391 | static wxFont* New(const wxSize& pixelSize, | |
392 | wxFontFamily family, | |
393 | int flags = wxFONTFLAG_DEFAULT, | |
394 | const wxString& faceName = "", | |
395 | wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); | |
396 | //@} | |
397 | ||
398 | /** | |
399 | Sets the default font encoding. | |
400 | ||
401 | @see @ref overview_wxfontencodingoverview, GetDefaultEncoding() | |
402 | */ | |
403 | static void SetDefaultEncoding(wxFontEncoding encoding); | |
404 | ||
405 | /** | |
406 | Sets the facename for the font. | |
407 | Returns @true if the given face name exists; @false otherwise. | |
408 | ||
409 | @param faceName | |
410 | A valid facename, which should be on the end-user's system. | |
411 | ||
412 | @remarks To avoid portability problems, don't rely on a specific face, | |
413 | but specify the font family instead or as well. A | |
414 | suitable font will be found on the end-user's system. | |
415 | If both the family and the facename are specified, | |
416 | wxWidgets will first search for the specific face, and | |
417 | then for a font belonging to the same family. | |
418 | ||
419 | @see GetFaceName(), SetFamily() | |
420 | */ | |
421 | bool SetFaceName(const wxString& faceName); | |
422 | ||
423 | /** | |
424 | Sets the font family. | |
425 | ||
426 | @param family | |
427 | One of: | |
428 | ||
429 | ||
430 | ||
431 | ||
432 | ||
433 | ||
434 | ||
435 | wxFONTFAMILY_DEFAULT | |
436 | ||
437 | ||
438 | ||
439 | ||
440 | Chooses a default font. | |
441 | ||
442 | ||
443 | ||
444 | ||
445 | ||
446 | wxFONTFAMILY_DECORATIVE | |
447 | ||
448 | ||
449 | ||
450 | ||
451 | A decorative font. | |
452 | ||
453 | ||
454 | ||
455 | ||
456 | ||
457 | wxFONTFAMILY_ROMAN | |
458 | ||
459 | ||
460 | ||
461 | ||
462 | A formal, serif font. | |
463 | ||
464 | ||
465 | ||
466 | ||
467 | ||
468 | wxFONTFAMILY_SCRIPT | |
469 | ||
470 | ||
471 | ||
472 | ||
473 | A handwriting font. | |
474 | ||
475 | ||
476 | ||
477 | ||
478 | ||
479 | wxFONTFAMILY_SWISS | |
480 | ||
481 | ||
482 | ||
483 | ||
484 | A sans-serif font. | |
485 | ||
486 | ||
487 | ||
488 | ||
489 | ||
490 | wxFONTFAMILY_MODERN | |
491 | ||
492 | ||
493 | ||
494 | ||
495 | A fixed pitch font. | |
496 | ||
497 | ||
498 | ||
499 | ||
500 | ||
501 | wxFONTFAMILY_TELETYPE | |
502 | ||
503 | ||
504 | ||
505 | ||
506 | A teletype font. | |
507 | ||
508 | @see GetFamily(), SetFaceName() | |
509 | */ | |
510 | void SetFamily(wxFontFamily family); | |
511 | ||
512 | /** | |
513 | Creates the font corresponding to the given native font description string and | |
514 | returns @true if | |
515 | the creation was successful. | |
516 | which must have been previously returned by | |
517 | GetNativeFontInfoDesc(). If the string is | |
518 | invalid, font is unchanged. This function is typically used for de-serializing | |
519 | a wxFont | |
520 | object previously saved in a string-form. | |
521 | ||
522 | @see SetNativeFontInfoUserDesc() | |
523 | */ | |
524 | bool SetNativeFontInfo(const wxString& info); | |
525 | ||
526 | /** | |
527 | Creates the font corresponding to the given native font description string and | |
528 | returns @true if | |
529 | the creation was successful. | |
530 | Unlike SetNativeFontInfo(), this function accepts | |
531 | strings which are user-friendly. | |
532 | Examples of accepted string formats are: | |
533 | ||
534 | Generic syntax | |
535 | ||
536 | Example | |
537 | ||
538 | on @b wxGTK2: @c [FACE-NAME] [bold] [oblique|italic] [POINTSIZE] | |
539 | ||
540 | Monospace bold 10 | |
541 | ||
542 | on @b wxMSW: @c [light|bold] [italic] [FACE-NAME] [POINTSIZE] [ENCODING] | |
543 | ||
544 | Tahoma 10 WINDOWS-1252 | |
545 | ||
546 | on @b wxMac: FIXME | |
547 | ||
548 | FIXME | |
549 | ||
550 | For more detailed information about the allowed syntaxes you can look at the | |
551 | documentation of the native API used for font-rendering (e.g. pango_font_description_from_string). | |
552 | ||
553 | @see SetNativeFontInfo() | |
554 | */ | |
555 | bool SetNativeFontInfoUserDesc(const wxString& info); | |
556 | ||
557 | /** | |
558 | Sets the point size. | |
559 | ||
560 | @param pointSize | |
561 | Size in points. | |
562 | ||
563 | @see GetPointSize() | |
564 | */ | |
565 | void SetPointSize(int pointSize); | |
566 | ||
567 | /** | |
568 | Sets the font style. | |
569 | ||
570 | @param style | |
571 | One of wxFONTSTYLE_NORMAL, wxFONTSTYLE_SLANT and wxFONTSTYLE_ITALIC. | |
572 | ||
573 | @see GetStyle() | |
574 | */ | |
575 | void SetStyle(int style); | |
576 | ||
577 | /** | |
578 | Sets underlining. | |
579 | ||
580 | @param underlining | |
581 | @true to underline, @false otherwise. | |
582 | ||
583 | @see GetUnderlined() | |
584 | */ | |
585 | void SetUnderlined(const bool underlined); | |
586 | ||
587 | /** | |
588 | Sets the font weight. | |
589 | ||
590 | @param weight | |
591 | One of: | |
592 | ||
593 | ||
594 | ||
595 | ||
596 | ||
597 | ||
598 | ||
599 | wxFONTWEIGHT_NORMAL | |
600 | ||
601 | ||
602 | ||
603 | ||
604 | Normal font. | |
605 | ||
606 | ||
607 | ||
608 | ||
609 | ||
610 | wxFONTWEIGHT_LIGHT | |
611 | ||
612 | ||
613 | ||
614 | ||
615 | Light font. | |
616 | ||
617 | ||
618 | ||
619 | ||
620 | ||
621 | wxFONTWEIGHT_BOLD | |
622 | ||
623 | ||
624 | ||
625 | ||
626 | Bold font. | |
627 | ||
628 | @see GetWeight() | |
629 | */ | |
630 | void SetWeight(wxFontWeight weight); | |
631 | ||
632 | /** | |
633 | Inequality operator. | |
634 | See @ref overview_refcountequality "reference-counted object comparison" for | |
635 | more info. | |
636 | */ | |
637 | bool operator !=(const wxFont& font); | |
638 | ||
639 | /** | |
640 | Assignment operator, using @ref overview_trefcount "reference counting". | |
641 | */ | |
642 | wxFont operator =(const wxFont& font); | |
643 | ||
644 | /** | |
645 | Equality operator. | |
646 | See @ref overview_refcountequality "reference-counted object comparison" for | |
647 | more info. | |
648 | */ | |
649 | bool operator ==(const wxFont& font); | |
650 | }; | |
651 | ||
652 | ||
653 | /** | |
654 | An empty wxFont. | |
655 | */ | |
656 | wxFont wxNullFont; | |
657 | ||
658 | /** | |
659 | FIXME | |
660 | */ | |
661 | wxFont wxNORMAL_FONT; | |
662 | ||
663 | /** | |
664 | FIXME | |
665 | */ | |
666 | wxFont wxSMALL_FONT; | |
667 | ||
668 | /** | |
669 | FIXME | |
670 | */ | |
671 | wxFont wxITALIC_FONT; | |
672 | ||
673 | /** | |
674 | FIXME | |
675 | */ | |
676 | wxFont wxSWISS_FONT; | |
677 | ||
678 | ||
679 | /** | |
680 | @class wxFontList | |
681 | @wxheader{gdicmn.h} | |
682 | ||
683 | A font list is a list containing all fonts which have been created. There | |
684 | is only one instance of this class: @b wxTheFontList. Use this object to search | |
685 | for a previously created font of the desired type and create it if not already | |
686 | found. | |
687 | In some windowing systems, the font may be a scarce resource, so it is best to | |
688 | reuse old resources if possible. When an application finishes, all fonts will | |
689 | be | |
690 | deleted and their resources freed, eliminating the possibility of 'memory | |
691 | leaks'. | |
692 | ||
693 | @library{wxcore} | |
694 | @category{gdi} | |
695 | ||
696 | @see wxFont | |
697 | */ | |
698 | class wxFontList : public wxList | |
699 | { | |
700 | public: | |
701 | /** | |
702 | Constructor. The application should not construct its own font list: | |
703 | use the object pointer @b wxTheFontList. | |
704 | */ | |
705 | wxFontList(); | |
706 | ||
707 | /** | |
708 | Finds a font of the given specification, or creates one and adds it to the | |
709 | list. See the @ref wxFont::ctor "wxFont constructor" for | |
710 | details of the arguments. | |
711 | */ | |
712 | wxFont* FindOrCreateFont(int point_size, int family, int style, | |
713 | int weight, | |
714 | bool underline = false, | |
715 | const wxString& facename = NULL, | |
716 | wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); | |
717 | }; | |
718 | ||
719 | ||
720 | ||
721 | // ============================================================================ | |
722 | // Global functions/macros | |
723 | // ============================================================================ | |
724 | ||
725 | /** @ingroup group_funcmacro_misc */ | |
726 | //@{ | |
727 | ||
728 | /** | |
729 | Converts string to a wxFont best represented by the given string. Returns | |
730 | @true on success. | |
731 | ||
732 | @see wxToString(const wxFont&) | |
733 | ||
734 | @header{wx/font.h} | |
735 | */ | |
736 | bool wxFromString(const wxString& string, wxFont* font); | |
737 | ||
738 | /** | |
739 | Converts the given wxFont into a string. | |
740 | ||
741 | @see wxFromString(const wxString&, wxFont*) | |
742 | ||
743 | @header{wx/font.h} | |
744 | */ | |
745 | wxString wxToString(const wxFont& font); | |
746 | ||
747 | //@} | |
748 |