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1%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2%% Name: datetime.tex
3%% Purpose: wxDateTime documentation
4%% Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5%% Modified by:
6%% Created: 07.03.00
7%% RCS-ID: $Id$
8%% Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin
9%% License: wxWindows license
10%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12\section{\class{wxDateTime}}\label{wxdatetime}
13
14wxDateTime class represents an absolute moment in the time.
15
16\wxheading{Types}
17
18The type {\tt wxDateTime\_t} is typedefed as {\tt unsigned short} and is used
19to contain the number of years, hours, minutes, seconds and milliseconds.
20
21\wxheading{Constants}
22
23Global constant {\tt wxDefaultDateTime} and synonym for it {\tt wxInvalidDateTime} are defined. This constant will be different from any valid
24wxDateTime object.
25
26All the following constants are defined inside wxDateTime class (i.e., to refer to
27them you should prepend their names with {\tt wxDateTime::}).
28
29Time zone symbolic names:
30
31\begin{verbatim}
32 enum TZ
33 {
34 // the time in the current time zone
35 Local,
36
37 // zones from GMT (= Greenwhich Mean Time): they're guaranteed to be
38 // consequent numbers, so writing something like `GMT0 + offset' is
39 // safe if abs(offset) <= 12
40
41 // underscore stands for minus
42 GMT_12, GMT_11, GMT_10, GMT_9, GMT_8, GMT_7,
43 GMT_6, GMT_5, GMT_4, GMT_3, GMT_2, GMT_1,
44 GMT0,
45 GMT1, GMT2, GMT3, GMT4, GMT5, GMT6,
46 GMT7, GMT8, GMT9, GMT10, GMT11, GMT12, GMT13,
47 // Note that GMT12 and GMT_12 are not the same: there is a difference
48 // of exactly one day between them
49
50 // some symbolic names for TZ
51
52 // Europe
53 WET = GMT0, // Western Europe Time
54 WEST = GMT1, // Western Europe Summer Time
55 CET = GMT1, // Central Europe Time
56 CEST = GMT2, // Central Europe Summer Time
57 EET = GMT2, // Eastern Europe Time
58 EEST = GMT3, // Eastern Europe Summer Time
59 MSK = GMT3, // Moscow Time
60 MSD = GMT4, // Moscow Summer Time
61
62 // US and Canada
63 AST = GMT_4, // Atlantic Standard Time
64 ADT = GMT_3, // Atlantic Daylight Time
65 EST = GMT_5, // Eastern Standard Time
66 EDT = GMT_4, // Eastern Daylight Saving Time
67 CST = GMT_6, // Central Standard Time
68 CDT = GMT_5, // Central Daylight Saving Time
69 MST = GMT_7, // Mountain Standard Time
70 MDT = GMT_6, // Mountain Daylight Saving Time
71 PST = GMT_8, // Pacific Standard Time
72 PDT = GMT_7, // Pacific Daylight Saving Time
73 HST = GMT_10, // Hawaiian Standard Time
74 AKST = GMT_9, // Alaska Standard Time
75 AKDT = GMT_8, // Alaska Daylight Saving Time
76
77 // Australia
78
79 A_WST = GMT8, // Western Standard Time
80 A_CST = GMT13 + 1, // Central Standard Time (+9.5)
81 A_EST = GMT10, // Eastern Standard Time
82 A_ESST = GMT11, // Eastern Summer Time
83
84 // New Zealand
85 NZST = GMT12, // Standard Time
86 NZDT = GMT13, // Daylight Saving Time
87
88 // Universal Coordinated Time = the new and politically correct name
89 // for GMT
90 UTC = GMT0
91 };
92\end{verbatim}
93
94Month names: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec and
95Inv\_Month for an invalid.month value are the values of {\tt wxDateTime::Month}
96enum.
97
98Likewise, Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, and Inv\_WeekDay are the values in
99{\tt wxDateTime::WeekDay} enum.
100
101Finally, Inv\_Year is defined to be an invalid value for year parameter.
102
103\helpref{GetMonthName()}{wxdatetimegetmonthname} and
104\helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname} functions use the following
105flags:
106
107\begin{verbatim}
108 enum NameFlags
109 {
110 Name_Full = 0x01, // return full name
111 Name_Abbr = 0x02 // return abbreviated name
112 };
113\end{verbatim}
114
115Several functions accept an extra parameter specifying the calendar to use
116(although most of them only support now the Gregorian calendar). This
117parameters is one of the following values:
118
119\begin{verbatim}
120 enum Calendar
121 {
122 Gregorian, // calendar currently in use in Western countries
123 Julian // calendar in use since -45 until the 1582 (or later)
124 };
125\end{verbatim}
126
127Date calculations often depend on the country and wxDateTime allows to set the
128country whose conventions should be used using
129\helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}. It takes one of the following
130values as parameter:
131
132\begin{verbatim}
133 enum Country
134 {
135 Country_Unknown, // no special information for this country
136 Country_Default, // set the default country with SetCountry() method
137 // or use the default country with any other
138
139 Country_WesternEurope_Start,
140 Country_EEC = Country_WesternEurope_Start,
141 France,
142 Germany,
143 UK,
144 Country_WesternEurope_End = UK,
145
146 Russia,
147
148 USA
149 };
150\end{verbatim}
151
152Different parts of the world use different conventions for the week start.
153In some countries, the week starts on Sunday, while in others -- on Monday.
154The ISO standard doesn't address this issue, so we support both conventions in
155the functions whose result depends on it (\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} and
156\helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}).
157
158The desired behvaiour may be specified by giving one of the following
159constants as argument to these functions:
160
161\begin{verbatim}
162 enum WeekFlags
163 {
164 Default_First, // Sunday_First for US, Monday_First for the rest
165 Monday_First, // week starts with a Monday
166 Sunday_First // week starts with a Sunday
167 };
168\end{verbatim}
169
170\wxheading{Derived from}
171
172No base class
173
174\wxheading{Include files}
175
176<wx/datetime.h>
177
178\wxheading{See also}
179
180\helpref{Date classes overview}{wxdatetimeoverview},\rtfsp
181\helpref{wxTimeSpan}{wxtimespan},\rtfsp
182\helpref{wxDateSpan}{wxdatespan},\rtfsp
183\helpref{wxCalendarCtrl}{wxcalendarctrl}
184
185\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Function groups}}}
186
187
188\membersection{Static functions}\label{datetimestaticfunctions}
189
190For convenience, all static functions are collected here. These functions
191either set or return the static variables of wxDateSpan (the country), return
192the current moment, year, month or number of days in it, or do some general
193calendar-related actions.
194
195Please note that although several function accept an extra {\it Calendar}
196parameter, it is currently ignored as only the Gregorian calendar is
197supported. Future versions will support other calendars.
198
199\pythonnote{These methods are standalone functions named
200{\tt wxDateTime\_<StaticMethodName>} in wxPython.}
201
202\helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}\\
203\helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}\\
204\helpref{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}\\
205\helpref{GetCurrentYear}{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}\\
206\helpref{ConvertYearToBC}{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}\\
207\helpref{GetCurrentMonth}{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}\\
208\helpref{IsLeapYear}{wxdatetimeisleapyear}\\
209\helpref{GetCentury}{wxdatetimegetcenturystatic}\\
210\helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
211\helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
212\helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}\\
213\helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}\\
214\helpref{GetAmPmStrings}{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}\\
215\helpref{IsDSTApplicable}{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}\\
216\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
217\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
218\helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}\\
219\helpref{UNow}{wxdatetimeunow}\\
220\helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
221
222
223\membersection{Constructors, assignment operators and setters}\label{datetimeconstructors}
224
225Constructors and various {\tt Set()} methods are collected here. If you
226construct a date object from separate values for day, month and year, you
227should use \helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid} method to check that the
228values were correct as constructors can not return an error code.
229
230\helpref{wxDateTime()}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}\\
231\helpref{wxDateTime(time\_t)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}\\
232\helpref{wxDateTime(struct tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}\\
233%\helpref{wxDateTime(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm} - Tm not documented yet\\
234\helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
235\helpref{wxDateTime(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}\\
236\helpref{wxDateTime(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}\\
237\helpref{SetToCurrent}{wxdatetimesettocurrent}\\
238\helpref{Set(time\_t)}{wxdatetimesettimet}\\
239\helpref{Set(struct tm)}{wxdatetimesettm}\\
240%\helpref{Set(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimesettm} - Tm not documented yet\\
241\helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
242\helpref{Set(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesettime}\\
243\helpref{Set(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
244\helpref{SetFromDOS(unsigned long ddt)}{wxdatetimesetfromdos}\\
245\helpref{ResetTime}{wxdatetimeresettime}\\
246\helpref{SetYear}{wxdatetimesetyear}\\
247\helpref{SetMonth}{wxdatetimesetmonth}\\
248\helpref{SetDay}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
249\helpref{SetHour}{wxdatetimesethour}\\
250\helpref{SetMinute}{wxdatetimesetminute}\\
251\helpref{SetSecond}{wxdatetimesetsecond}\\
252\helpref{SetMillisecond}{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}\\
253\helpref{operator$=$(time\_t)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}\\
254\helpref{operator$=$(struct tm)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}\rtfsp
255
256
257\membersection{Accessors}\label{datetimeaccessors}
258
259Here are the trivial accessors. Other functions, which might have to perform
260some more complicated calculations to find the answer are under the
261\helpref{Calendar calculations}{datetimecalculations} section.
262
263\helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid}\\
264\helpref{GetTicks}{wxdatetimegetticks}\\
265\helpref{GetCentury}{wxdatetimegetcentury}\\
266\helpref{GetYear}{wxdatetimegetyear}\\
267\helpref{GetMonth}{wxdatetimegetmonth}\\
268\helpref{GetDay}{wxdatetimegetday}\\
269\helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday}\\
270\helpref{GetHour}{wxdatetimegethour}\\
271\helpref{GetMinute}{wxdatetimegetminute}\\
272\helpref{GetSecond}{wxdatetimegetsecond}\\
273\helpref{GetMillisecond}{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}\\
274\helpref{GetDayOfYear}{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}\\
275\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}\\
276\helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}\\
277\helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}\\
278\helpref{IsWorkDay}{wxdatetimeisworkday}\\
279\helpref{IsGregorianDate}{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}\\
280\helpref{GetAsDOS}{wxdatetimegetasdos}
281
282
283\membersection{Date comparison}\label{datecomparison}
284
285There are several function to allow date comparison. To supplement them, a few
286global operators $>$, $<$ etc taking wxDateTime are defined.
287
288\helpref{IsEqualTo}{wxdatetimeisequalto}\\
289\helpref{IsEarlierThan}{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}\\
290\helpref{IsLaterThan}{wxdatetimeislaterthan}\\
291\helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}\\
292\helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}\\
293\helpref{IsSameDate}{wxdatetimeissamedate}\\
294\helpref{IsSameTime}{wxdatetimeissametime}\\
295\helpref{IsEqualUpTo}{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
296
297
298\membersection{Date arithmetics}\label{datearithmetics}
299
300These functions carry out \helpref{arithmetics}{tdatearithm} on the wxDateTime
301objects. As explained in the overview, either wxTimeSpan or wxDateSpan may be
302added to wxDateTime, hence all functions are overloaded to accept both
303arguments.
304
305Also, both {\tt Add()} and {\tt Subtract()} have both const and non-const
306version. The first one returns a new object which represents the
307sum/difference of the original one with the argument while the second form
308modifies the object to which it is applied. The operators $-=$ and $+=$ are
309defined to be equivalent to the second forms of these functions.
310
311\helpref{Add(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
312\helpref{Add(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
313\helpref{Subtract(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
314\helpref{Subtract(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}\\
315\helpref{Subtract(wxDateTime)}{wxdatetimesubtractdt}\\
316\helpref{oparator$+=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
317\helpref{oparator$+=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
318\helpref{oparator$-=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
319\helpref{oparator$-=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}
320
321
322\membersection{Parsing and formatting dates}\label{datetimeparsing}
323
324These functions convert wxDateTime objects to and from text. The
325conversions to text are mostly trivial: you can either do it using the default
326date and time representations for the current locale (
327\helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate} and
328\helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}), using the international standard
329representation defined by ISO 8601 (
330\helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate} and
331\helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}) or by specifying any format
332at all and using \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat} directly.
333
334The conversions from text are more interesting, as there are much more
335possibilities to care about. The simplest cases can be taken care of with
336\helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat} which can parse any date in the
337given (rigid) format. \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date} is
338another function for parsing dates in predefined format -- the one of RFC 822
339which (still...) defines the format of email messages on the Internet. This
340format can not be described with {\tt strptime(3)}-like format strings used by
341\helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}, hence the need for a separate function.
342
343But the most interesting functions are
344\helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime},
345\helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} and
346\helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}. They try to parse the date
347ans time (or only one of them) in `free' format, i.e. allow them to be
348specified in any of possible ways. These functions will usually be used to
349parse the (interactive) user input which is not bound to be in any predefined
350format. As an example, \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} can
351parse the strings such as {\tt "tomorrow"}, {\tt "March first"} and even
352{\tt "next Sunday"}.
353
354\helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}\\
355\helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}\\
356\helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}\\
357\helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate}\\
358\helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime}\\
359\helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}\\
360\helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate}\\
361\helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}\\
362\helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate}\\
363\helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
364
365
366\membersection{Calendar calculations}\label{datetimecalculations}
367
368The functions in this section perform the basic calendar calculations, mostly
369related to the week days. They allow to find the given week day in the
370week with given number (either in the month or in the year) and so on.
371
372All (non-const) functions in this section don't modify the time part of the
373wxDateTime -- they only work with the date part of it.
374
375\helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}\\
376\helpref{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}\\
377\helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}\\
378\helpref{GetNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}\\
379\helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}\\
380\helpref{GetPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}\\
381\helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday}\\
382\helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday2}\\
383\helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}\\
384\helpref{GetLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}\\
385\helpref{SetToWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}\\
386\helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}\\
387\helpref{GetLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}\\
388\helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday}\\
389\helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}
390
391
392\membersection{Astronomical/historical functions}\label{astronomyhistoryfunctions}
393
394Some degree of support for the date units used in astronomy and/or history is
395provided. You can construct a wxDateTime object from a
396\helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} and you may also get its JDN,
397\helpref{MJD}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber} or
398\helpref{Rata Die number}{wxdatetimegetratadie} from it.
399
400\helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
401\helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
402\helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}\\
403\helpref{GetJDN}{wxdatetimegetjdn}\\
404\helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}\\
405\helpref{GetMJD}{wxdatetimegetmjd}\\
406\helpref{GetRataDie}{wxdatetimegetratadie}
407
408
409\membersection{Time zone and DST support}\label{datetimedstzone}
410
411Please see the \helpref{time zone overview}{tdatetimezones} for more
412information about time zones. Normally, these functions should be rarely used.
413
414\helpref{FromTimezone}{wxdatetimefromtimezone}\\
415\helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone}\\
416\helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone}\\
417\helpref{MakeFromTimezone}{wxdatetimemakefromtimezone}\\
418\helpref{ToUTC}{wxdatetimetoutc}\\
419\helpref{MakeUTC}{wxdatetimemakeutc}\\
420\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
421\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
422\helpref{IsDST}{wxdatetimeisdst}
423
424\helponly{\insertatlevel{2}{
425
426\wxheading{Members}
427
428}}
429
430%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% static functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
431
432
433\membersection{wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC}\label{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}
434
435\func{static int}{ConvertYearToBC}{\param{int }{year}}
436
437Converts the year in absolute notation (i.e. a number which can be negative,
438positive or zero) to the year in BC/AD notation. For the positive years,
439nothing is done, but the year 0 is year 1 BC and so for other years there is a
440difference of 1.
441
442This function should be used like this:
443
444\begin{verbatim}
445 wxDateTime dt(...);
446 int y = dt.GetYear();
447 printf("The year is %d%s", wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC(y), y > 0 ? "AD" : "BC");
448\end{verbatim}
449
450
451\membersection{wxDateTime::GetAmPmStrings}\label{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}
452
453\func{static void}{GetAmPmStrings}{\param{wxString *}{am}, \param{wxString *}{pm}}
454
455Returns the translations of the strings {\tt AM} and {\tt PM} used for time
456formatting for the current locale. Either of the pointers may be {\tt NULL} if
457the corresponding value is not needed.
458
459
460\membersection{wxDateTime::GetBeginDST}\label{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
461
462\func{static wxDateTime}{GetBeginDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
463
464Get the beginning of DST for the given country in the given year (current one
465by default). This function suffers from limitations described in
466\helpref{DST overview}{tdatedst}.
467
468\wxheading{See also}
469
470\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
471
472
473\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCountry}\label{wxdatetimegetcountry}
474
475\func{static Country}{GetCountry}{\void}
476
477Returns the current default country. The default country is used for DST
478calculations, for example.
479
480\wxheading{See also}
481
482\helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}
483
484
485\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentYear}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}
486
487\func{static int}{GetCurrentYear}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
488
489Get the current year in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
490
491
492\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}
493
494\func{static Month}{GetCurrentMonth}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
495
496Get the current month in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
497
498
499\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCentury}\label{wxdatetimegetcenturystatic}
500
501\func{static int}{GetCentury}{\param{int }{year}}
502
503Get the current century, i.e. first two digits of the year, in given calendar
504(only Gregorian is currently supported).
505
506
507\membersection{wxDateTime::GetEndDST}\label{wxdatetimegetenddst}
508
509\func{static wxDateTime}{GetEndDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
510
511Returns the end of DST for the given country in the given year (current one by
512default).
513
514\wxheading{See also}
515
516\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
517
518
519\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonthName}\label{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
520
521\func{static wxString}{GetMonthName}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
522
523Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
524given month.
525
526\wxheading{See also}
527
528\helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
529
530
531\membersection{wxDateTime::GetNumberOfDays}\label{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}
532
533\func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{int }{year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
534
535\func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
536
537Returns the number of days in the given year or in the given month of the
538year.
539
540The only supported value for {\it cal} parameter is currently {\tt Gregorian}.
541
542\pythonnote{These two methods are named {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInYear}
543and {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInMonth} in wxPython.}
544
545
546\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTimeNow}\label{wxdatetimegettimenow}
547
548\func{static time\_t}{GetTimeNow}{\void}
549
550Returns the current time.
551
552
553\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}\label{wxdatetimegettmnow}
554
555\func{static struct tm *}{GetTmNow}{\param{struct tm *}{tm}}
556
557Returns the current time broken down, uses the buffer whose adress is
558passed to the function via {\it tm} to store the result.
559
560\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}
561
562\func{static struct tm *}{GetTmNow}{\void}
563
564Returns the current time broken down. Note that this function returns a
565pointer to a static buffer that's reused by calls to this function and
566certain C library functions (e.g. localtime). If there is any chance your
567code might be used in a multi-threaded application, you really should use
568the flavour of function \helpref{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}{wxdatetimegettmnow}
569taking a parameter.
570
571\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayName}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
572
573\func{static wxString}{GetWeekDayName}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
574
575Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
576given week day.
577
578\wxheading{See also}
579
580\helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
581
582
583\membersection{wxDateTime::IsLeapYear}\label{wxdatetimeisleapyear}
584
585\func{static bool}{IsLeapYear}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
586
587Returns {\tt true} if the {\it year} is a leap one in the specified calendar.
588
589This functions supports Gregorian and Julian calendars.
590
591
592\membersection{wxDateTime::IsWestEuropeanCountry}\label{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}
593
594\func{static bool}{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
595
596This function returns {\tt true} if the specified (or default) country is one
597of Western European ones. It is used internally by wxDateTime to determine the
598DST convention and date and time formatting rules.
599
600
601\membersection{wxDateTime::IsDSTApplicable}\label{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}
602
603\func{static bool}{IsDSTApplicable}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
604
605Returns {\tt true} if DST was used n the given year (the current one by
606default) in the given country.
607
608
609\membersection{wxDateTime::Now}\label{wxdatetimenow}
610
611\func{static wxDateTime}{Now}{\void}
612
613Returns the object corresponding to the current time.
614
615Example:
616
617\begin{verbatim}
618 wxDateTime now = wxDateTime::Now();
619 printf("Current time in Paris:\t%s\n", now.Format("%c", wxDateTime::CET).c_str());
620\end{verbatim}
621
622Note that this function is accurate up to second:
623\helpref{wxDateTime::UNow}{wxdatetimeunow} should be used for better precision
624(but it is less efficient and might not be available on all platforms).
625
626\wxheading{See also}
627
628\helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
629
630
631\membersection{wxDateTime::SetCountry}\label{wxdatetimesetcountry}
632
633\func{static void}{SetCountry}{\param{Country }{country}}
634
635Sets the country to use by default. This setting influences the DST
636calculations, date formatting and other things.
637
638The possible values for {\it country} parameter are enumerated in
639\helpref{wxDateTime constants section}{wxdatetime}.
640
641\wxheading{See also}
642
643\helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}
644
645
646\membersection{wxDateTime::Today}\label{wxdatetimetoday}
647
648\func{static wxDateTime}{Today}{\void}
649
650Returns the object corresponding to the midnight of the current day (i.e. the
651same as \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow}, but the time part is set to $0$).
652
653\wxheading{See also}
654
655\helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
656
657
658\membersection{wxDateTime::UNow}\label{wxdatetimeunow}
659
660\func{static wxDateTime}{UNow}{\void}
661
662Returns the object corresponding to the current time including the
663milliseconds if a function to get time with such precision is available on the
664current platform (supported under most Unices and Win32).
665
666\wxheading{See also}
667
668\helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
669
670%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% constructors &c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
671
672
673\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}
674
675\func{}{wxDateTime}{\void}
676
677Default constructor. Use one of {\tt Set()} functions to initialize the object
678later.
679
680
681\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}
682
683\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
684
685Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}.
686
687\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromTimeT} in wxPython.}
688
689
690\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
691
692\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
693
694Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
695
696\pythonnote{Unsupported.}
697
698
699\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
700
701\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{double }{jdn}}
702
703Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
704
705\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromJDN} in wxPython.}
706
707
708\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
709
710\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
711
712Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
713
714\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromHMS} in wxPython.}
715
716
717\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}
718
719\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int}{ Inv\_Year},
720\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
721
722Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesetdate}
723
724\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromDMY} in wxPython.}
725
726
727\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToCurrent}\label{wxdatetimesettocurrent}
728
729\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToCurrent}{\void}
730
731Sets the date and time of to the current values. Same as assigning the result
732of \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow} to this object.
733
734
735\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettimet}
736
737\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
738
739Constructs the object from {\it timet} value holding the number of seconds
740since Jan 1, 1970.
741
742\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetTimeT} in wxPython.}
743
744
745\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettm}
746
747\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
748
749Sets the date and time from the broken down representation in the standard
750{\tt tm} structure.
751
752\pythonnote{Unsupported.}
753
754
755\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetjdn}
756
757\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{double }{jdn}}
758
759Sets the date from the so-called {\it Julian Day Number}.
760
761By definition, the Julian Day Number, usually abbreviated as JDN, of a
762particular instant is the fractional number of days since 12 hours Universal
763Coordinated Time (Greenwich mean noon) on January 1 of the year -4712 in the
764Julian proleptic calendar.
765
766\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetJDN} in wxPython.}
767
768
769\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettime}
770
771\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
772
773Sets the date to be equal to \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} and the time
774from supplied parameters.
775
776\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetHMS} in wxPython.}
777
778
779\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetdate}
780
781\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
782
783Sets the date and time from the parameters.
784
785
786\membersection{wxDateTime::ResetTime}\label{wxdatetimeresettime}
787
788\func{wxDateTime\&}{ResetTime}{\void}
789
790Reset time to midnight (00:00:00) without changing the date.
791
792
793\membersection{wxDateTime::SetYear}\label{wxdatetimesetyear}
794
795\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetYear}{\param{int }{year}}
796
797Sets the year without changing other date components.
798
799
800\membersection{wxDateTime::SetMonth}\label{wxdatetimesetmonth}
801
802\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMonth}{\param{Month }{month}}
803
804Sets the month without changing other date components.
805
806
807\membersection{wxDateTime::SetDay}\label{wxdatetimesetday}
808
809\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}}
810
811Sets the day without changing other date components.
812
813
814\membersection{wxDateTime::SetHour}\label{wxdatetimesethour}
815
816\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetHour}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}}
817
818Sets the hour without changing other date components.
819
820
821\membersection{wxDateTime::SetMinute}\label{wxdatetimesetminute}
822
823\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMinute}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute}}
824
825Sets the minute without changing other date components.
826
827
828\membersection{wxDateTime::SetSecond}\label{wxdatetimesetsecond}
829
830\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetSecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{second}}
831
832Sets the second without changing other date components.
833
834
835\membersection{wxDateTime::SetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}
836
837\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMillisecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisecond}}
838
839Sets the millisecond without changing other date components.
840
841
842\membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}
843
844\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
845
846Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettimet}.
847
848
849\membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}
850
851\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
852
853Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettm}.
854
855%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% accessors %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
856
857
858\membersection{wxDateTime::IsValid}\label{wxdatetimeisvalid}
859
860\constfunc{bool}{IsValid}{\void}
861
862Returns {\tt true} if the object represents a valid time moment.
863
864
865\membersection{wxDateTime::GetDateOnly}\label{wxdatetimegetdateonly}
866
867\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetDateOnly}{\void}
868
869Returns the object having the same date component as this one but time of
87000:00:00.
871
872\newsince{2.8.2}
873
874\wxheading{See also}
875
876\helpref{ResetTime}{wxdatetimeresettime}
877
878
879\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTm}\label{wxdatetimegettm}
880
881\constfunc{Tm}{GetTm}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
882
883Returns broken down representation of the date and time.
884
885
886\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTicks}\label{wxdatetimegetticks}
887
888\constfunc{time\_t}{GetTicks}{\void}
889
890Returns the number of seconds since Jan 1, 1970. An assert failure will occur
891if the date is not in the range covered by {\tt time\_t} type.
892
893
894\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCentury}\label{wxdatetimegetcentury}
895
896\constfunc{int}{GetCentury}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
897
898Returns the century of this date.
899
900
901\membersection{wxDateTime::GetYear}\label{wxdatetimegetyear}
902
903\constfunc{int}{GetYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
904
905Returns the year in the given timezone (local one by default).
906
907
908\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetmonth}
909
910\constfunc{Month}{GetMonth}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
911
912Returns the month in the given timezone (local one by default).
913
914
915\membersection{wxDateTime::GetDay}\label{wxdatetimegetday}
916
917\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
918
919Returns the day in the given timezone (local one by default).
920
921
922\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday}
923
924\constfunc{WeekDay}{GetWeekDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
925
926Returns the week day in the given timezone (local one by default).
927
928
929\membersection{wxDateTime::GetHour}\label{wxdatetimegethour}
930
931\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetHour}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
932
933Returns the hour in the given timezone (local one by default).
934
935
936\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMinute}\label{wxdatetimegetminute}
937
938\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMinute}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
939
940Returns the minute in the given timezone (local one by default).
941
942
943\membersection{wxDateTime::GetSecond}\label{wxdatetimegetsecond}
944
945\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetSecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
946
947Returns the seconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
948
949
950\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}
951
952\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMillisecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
953
954Returns the milliseconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
955
956
957\membersection{wxDateTime::GetDayOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}
958
959\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDayOfYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
960
961Returns the day of the year (in $1\ldots366$ range) in the given timezone
962(local one by default).
963
964
965\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}
966
967\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfYear}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
968
969Returns the number of the week of the year this date is in. The first week of
970the year is, according to international standards, the one containing Jan 4 or,
971equivalently, the first week which has Thursday in this year. Both of these
972definitions are the same as saying that the first week of the year must contain
973more than half of its days in this year. Accordingly, the week number will
974always be in $1\ldots53$ range ($52$ for non-leap years).
975
976The function depends on the \helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} convention
977specified by the {\it flags} argument but its results for
978\texttt{Sunday\_First} are not well-defined as the ISO definition quoted above
979applies to the weeks starting on Monday only.
980
981
982\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}
983
984\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfMonth}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
985
986Returns the ordinal number of the week in the month (in $1\ldots5$ range).
987
988As \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}, this function supports
989both conventions for the week start. See the description of these
990\helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} conventions.
991
992
993\membersection{wxDateTime::IsWorkDay}\label{wxdatetimeisworkday}
994
995\constfunc{bool}{IsWorkDay}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
996
997Returns {\tt true} is this day is not a holiday in the given country.
998
999
1000\membersection{wxDateTime::IsGregorianDate}\label{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}
1001
1002\constfunc{bool}{IsGregorianDate}{\param{GregorianAdoption }{country = Gr\_Standard}}
1003
1004Returns {\tt true} if the given date is later than the date of adoption of the
1005Gregorian calendar in the given country (and hence the Gregorian calendar
1006calculations make sense for it).
1007
1008%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% dos date and time format %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1009
1010
1011\membersection{wxDateTime::SetFromDOS}\label{wxdatetimesetfromdos}
1012
1013\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{unsigned long }{ddt}}
1014
1015Sets the date from the date and time in
1016\urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
1017format.
1018
1019
1020\membersection{wxDateTime::GetAsDOS}\label{wxdatetimegetasdos}
1021
1022\constfunc{unsigned long}{GetAsDOS}{\void}
1023
1024Returns the date and time in
1025\urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
1026format.
1027
1028%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% comparison %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1029
1030
1031\membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalto}
1032
1033\constfunc{bool}{IsEqualTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1034
1035Returns {\tt true} if the two dates are strictly identical.
1036
1037
1038\membersection{wxDateTime::IsEarlierThan}\label{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}
1039
1040\constfunc{bool}{IsEarlierThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1041
1042Returns {\tt true} if this date precedes the given one.
1043
1044
1045\membersection{wxDateTime::IsLaterThan}\label{wxdatetimeislaterthan}
1046
1047\constfunc{bool}{IsLaterThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1048
1049Returns {\tt true} if this date is later than the given one.
1050
1051
1052\membersection{wxDateTime::IsStrictlyBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1053
1054\constfunc{bool}{IsStrictlyBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1055
1056Returns {\tt true} if this date lies strictly between the two others,
1057
1058\wxheading{See also}
1059
1060\helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1061
1062
1063\membersection{wxDateTime::IsBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1064
1065\constfunc{bool}{IsBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1066
1067Returns {\tt true} if \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1068is {\tt true} or if the date is equal to one of the limit values.
1069
1070\wxheading{See also}
1071
1072\helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1073
1074
1075\membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameDate}\label{wxdatetimeissamedate}
1076
1077\constfunc{bool}{IsSameDate}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1078
1079Returns {\tt true} if the date is the same without comparing the time parts.
1080
1081
1082\membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameTime}\label{wxdatetimeissametime}
1083
1084\constfunc{bool}{IsSameTime}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1085
1086Returns {\tt true} if the time is the same (although dates may differ).
1087
1088
1089\membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualUpTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
1090
1091\constfunc{bool}{IsEqualUpTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}, \param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{ts}}
1092
1093Returns {\tt true} if the date is equal to another one up to the given time
1094interval, i.e. if the absolute difference between the two dates is less than
1095this interval.
1096
1097%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% arithmetics %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1098
1099
1100\membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddts}
1101
1102\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1103
1104\func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1105
1106\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1107
1108Adds the given time span to this object.
1109
1110\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddTS} in wxPython.}
1111
1112
1113
1114\membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddds}
1115
1116\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1117
1118\func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1119
1120\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1121
1122Adds the given date span to this object.
1123
1124\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddDS} in wxPython.}
1125
1126
1127
1128\membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractts}
1129
1130\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1131
1132\func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1133
1134\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1135
1136Subtracts the given time span from this object.
1137
1138\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractTS} in wxPython.}
1139
1140
1141
1142\membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractds}
1143
1144\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1145
1146\func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1147
1148\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1149
1150Subtracts the given date span from this object.
1151
1152\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractDS} in wxPython.}
1153
1154
1155
1156\membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractdt}
1157
1158\constfunc{wxTimeSpan}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1159
1160Subtracts another date from this one and returns the difference between them
1161as wxTimeSpan.
1162
1163%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% parsing/formatting %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1164
1165
1166\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseRfc822Date}\label{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}
1167
1168\func{const wxChar *}{ParseRfc822Date}{\param{const wxChar* }{date}}
1169
1170Parses the string {\it date} looking for a date formatted according to the RFC
1171822 in it. The exact description of this format may, of course, be found in
1172the RFC (section $5$), but, briefly, this is the format used in the headers of
1173Internet email messages and one of the most common strings expressing date in
1174this format may be something like {\tt "Sat, 18 Dec 1999 00:48:30 +0100"}.
1175
1176Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1177the character immediately following the part of the string which could be
1178parsed. If the entire string contains only the date in RFC 822 format,
1179the returned pointer will be pointing to a {\tt NUL} character.
1180
1181This function is intentionally strict, it will return an error for any string
1182which is not RFC 822 compliant. If you need to parse date formatted in more
1183free ways, you should use \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} or
1184\helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} instead.
1185
1186
1187\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseFormat}\label{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1188
1189\func{const wxChar *}{ParseFormat}{\param{const wxChar *}{date}, \param{const wxChar *}{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{dateDef = wxDefaultDateTime}}
1190
1191This function parses the string {\it date} according to the given
1192{\it format}. The system {\tt strptime(3)} function is used whenever available,
1193but even if it is not, this function is still implemented, although support
1194for locale-dependent format specifiers such as {\tt "\%c"}, {\tt "\%x"} or {\tt "\%X"} may
1195not be perfect and GNU extensions such as {\tt "\%z"} and {\tt "\%Z"} are
1196not implemented. This function does handle the month and weekday
1197names in the current locale on all platforms, however.
1198
1199Please see the description of the ANSI C function {\tt strftime(3)} for the syntax
1200of the format string.
1201
1202The {\it dateDef} parameter is used to fill in the fields which could not be
1203determined from the format string. For example, if the format is {\tt "\%d"} (the
1204ay of the month), the month and the year are taken from {\it dateDef}. If
1205it is not specified, \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} is used as the
1206default date.
1207
1208Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1209the character which stopped the scan.
1210
1211
1212\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDateTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}
1213
1214\func{const wxChar *}{ParseDateTime}{\param{const wxChar *}{datetime}}
1215
1216Parses the string {\it datetime} containing the date and time in free format.
1217This function tries as hard as it can to interpret the given string as date
1218and time. Unlike \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}, it
1219will accept anything that may be accepted and will only reject strings which
1220can not be parsed in any way at all.
1221
1222Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1223the character which stopped the scan.
1224
1225
1226\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDate}\label{wxdatetimeparsedate}
1227
1228\func{const wxChar *}{ParseDate}{\param{const wxChar *}{date}}
1229
1230This function is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but it
1231only allows the date to be specified. It is thus less flexible then
1232\helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but also has less chances to
1233misinterpret the user input.
1234
1235Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1236the character which stopped the scan.
1237
1238
1239\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsetime}
1240
1241\func{const wxChar *}{ParseTime}{\param{const wxChar *}{time}}
1242
1243This functions is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but
1244only allows the time to be specified in the input string.
1245
1246Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1247the character which stopped the scan.
1248
1249
1250\membersection{wxDateTime::Format}\label{wxdatetimeformat}
1251
1252\constfunc{wxString }{Format}{\param{const wxChar *}{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
1253
1254This function does the same as the standard ANSI C {\tt strftime(3)} function.
1255Please see its description for the meaning of {\it format} parameter.
1256
1257It also accepts a few wxWidgets-specific extensions: you can optionally specify
1258the width of the field to follow using {\tt printf(3)}-like syntax and the
1259format specification {\tt \%l} can be used to get the number of milliseconds.
1260
1261\wxheading{See also}
1262
1263\helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1264
1265
1266\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatDate}\label{wxdatetimeformatdate}
1267
1268\constfunc{wxString }{FormatDate}{\void}
1269
1270Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%x"}
1271argument (which means `preferred date representation for the current locale').
1272
1273
1274\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatTime}\label{wxdatetimeformattime}
1275
1276\constfunc{wxString }{FormatTime}{\void}
1277
1278Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%X"}
1279argument (which means `preferred time representation for the current locale').
1280
1281
1282\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISODate}\label{wxdatetimeformatisodate}
1283
1284\constfunc{wxString }{FormatISODate}{\void}
1285
1286This function returns the date representation in the ISO 8601 format
1287(YYYY-MM-DD).
1288
1289
1290\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISOTime}\label{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
1291
1292\constfunc{wxString }{FormatISOTime}{\void}
1293
1294This function returns the time representation in the ISO 8601 format
1295(HH:MM:SS).
1296
1297%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% calendar calculations %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1298
1299
1300\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}
1301
1302\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1303
1304Adjusts the date so that it will still lie in the same week as before, but its
1305week day will be the given one.
1306
1307Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1308
1309
1310\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}
1311
1312\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1313
1314Returns the copy of this object to which
1315\helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek} was
1316applied.
1317
1318
1319\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}
1320
1321\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1322
1323Sets the date so that it will be the first {\it weekday} following the current
1324date.
1325
1326Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1327
1328
1329\membersection{wxDateTime::GetNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}
1330
1331\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1332
1333Returns the copy of this object to which
1334\helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday} was applied.
1335
1336
1337\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}
1338
1339\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1340
1341Sets the date so that it will be the last {\it weekday} before the current
1342date.
1343
1344Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1345
1346
1347\membersection{wxDateTime::GetPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}
1348
1349\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1350
1351Returns the copy of this object to which
1352\helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday} was applied.
1353
1354
1355\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekday}
1356
1357\func{bool}{SetToWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1358
1359Sets the date to the {\it n}-th {\it weekday} in the given month of the given
1360year (the current month and year are used by default). The parameter {\it n}
1361may be either positive (counting from the beginning of the month) or negative
1362(counting from the end of it).
1363
1364For example, {\tt SetToWeekDay(2, wxDateTime::Wed)} will set the date to the
1365second Wednesday in the current month and
1366{\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, wxDateTime::Sun)} -- to the last Sunday in it.
1367
1368Returns {\tt true} if the date was modified successfully, {\tt false}
1369otherwise meaning that the specified date doesn't exist.
1370
1371
1372\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday2}
1373
1374\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1375
1376Returns the copy of this object to which
1377\helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday} was applied.
1378
1379
1380\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}
1381
1382\func{bool}{SetToLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1383
1384The effect of calling this function is the same as of calling
1385{\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, weekday, month, year)}. The date will be set to the last
1386{\it weekday} in the given month and year (the current ones by default).
1387
1388Always returns {\tt true}.
1389
1390
1391\membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}
1392
1393\func{wxDateTime}{GetLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1394
1395Returns the copy of this object to which
1396\helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday} was applied.
1397
1398
1399\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}
1400
1401\func{static wxDateTime}{SetToWeekOfYear}{\param{int }{year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{numWeek}, \param{WeekDay }{weekday = Mon}}
1402
1403Set the date to the given \arg{weekday} in the week number \arg{numWeek} of the
1404given \arg{year} . The number should be in range $1\ldots53$.
1405
1406Note that the returned date may be in a different year than the one passed to
1407this function because both the week $1$ and week $52$ or $53$ (for leap years)
1408contain days from different years. See
1409\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} for the explanation of how the
1410year weeks are counted.
1411
1412
1413\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}
1414
1415\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1416
1417Sets the date to the last day in the specified month (the current one by
1418default).
1419
1420Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1421
1422
1423\membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}
1424
1425\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1426
1427Returns the copy of this object to which
1428\helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday} was applied.
1429
1430
1431\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToYearDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoyearday}
1432
1433\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1434
1435Sets the date to the day number {\it yday} in the same year (i.e., unlike the
1436other functions, this one does not use the current year). The day number
1437should be in the range $1\ldots366$ for the leap years and $1\ldots365$ for
1438the other ones.
1439
1440Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1441
1442
1443\membersection{wxDateTime::GetYearDay}\label{wxdatetimegetyearday}
1444
1445\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1446
1447Returns the copy of this object to which
1448\helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday} was applied.
1449
1450%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% astronomical functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1451
1452
1453\membersection{wxDateTime::GetJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}
1454
1455\constfunc{double}{GetJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1456
1457Returns the \helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} corresponding to this date. Beware
1458of rounding errors!
1459
1460\wxheading{See also}
1461
1462\helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1463
1464
1465\membersection{wxDateTime::GetJDN}\label{wxdatetimegetjdn}
1466
1467\constfunc{double}{GetJDN}{\void}
1468
1469Synonym for \helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}.
1470
1471
1472\membersection{wxDateTime::GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1473
1474\constfunc{double}{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1475
1476Returns the {\it Modified Julian Day Number} (MJD) which is, by definition,
1477equal to $JDN - 2400000.5$. The MJDs are simpler to work with as the integral
1478MJDs correspond to midnights of the dates in the Gregorian calendar and not th
1479noons like JDN. The MJD $0$ is Nov 17, 1858.
1480
1481
1482\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMJD}\label{wxdatetimegetmjd}
1483
1484\constfunc{double}{GetMJD}{\void}
1485
1486Synonym for \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}.
1487
1488
1489\membersection{wxDateTime::GetRataDie}\label{wxdatetimegetratadie}
1490
1491\constfunc{double}{GetRataDie}{\void}
1492
1493Return the {\it Rata Die number} of this date.
1494
1495By definition, the Rata Die number is a date specified as the number of days
1496relative to a base date of December 31 of the year 0. Thus January 1 of the
1497year 1 is Rata Die day 1.
1498
1499%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% timezone and DST %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1500
1501
1502\membersection{wxDateTime::FromTimezone}\label{wxdatetimefromtimezone}
1503
1504\constfunc{wxDateTime}{FromTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1505
1506Transform the date from the given time zone to the local one. If {\it noDST} is
1507{\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1508
1509Returns the date in the local time zone.
1510
1511
1512\membersection{wxDateTime::ToTimezone}\label{wxdatetimetotimezone}
1513
1514\constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1515
1516Transform the date to the given time zone. If {\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no
1517DST adjustments will be made.
1518
1519Returns the date in the new time zone.
1520
1521
1522\membersection{wxDateTime::MakeTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemaketimezone}
1523
1524\func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1525
1526Modifies the object in place to represent the date in another time zone. If
1527{\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1528
1529
1530\membersection{wxDateTime::MakeFromTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemakefromtimezone}
1531
1532\func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeFromTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1533
1534Same as \helpref{FromTimezone}{wxdatetimefromtimezone} but modifies the object
1535in place.
1536
1537
1538\membersection{wxDateTime::ToUTC}\label{wxdatetimetoutc}
1539
1540\constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToUTC}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1541
1542This is the same as calling \helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone} with
1543the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1544
1545
1546\membersection{wxDateTime::MakeUTC}\label{wxdatetimemakeutc}
1547
1548\func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeUTC}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1549
1550This is the same as calling \helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone} with
1551the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1552
1553
1554\membersection{wxDateTime::IsDST}\label{wxdatetimeisdst}
1555
1556\constfunc{int}{IsDST}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
1557
1558Returns {\tt true} if the DST is applied for this date in the given country.
1559
1560\wxheading{See also}
1561
1562\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst} and
1563\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
1564
1565\section{\class{wxDateTimeHolidayAuthority}}\label{wxdatetimeholidayauthority}
1566
1567TODO
1568
1569\section{\class{wxDateTimeWorkDays}}\label{wxdatetimeworkdays}
1570
1571TODO
1572