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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: src/common/colourcmn.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: wxColourBase implementation | |
4 | // Author: Francesco Montorsi | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 20/4/2006 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) Francesco Montorsi | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | ||
13 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". | |
14 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
15 | ||
16 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
17 | #pragma hdrstop | |
18 | #endif | |
19 | ||
20 | #include "wx/colour.h" | |
21 | ||
22 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
23 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
24 | #include "wx/utils.h" | |
25 | #include "wx/gdicmn.h" | |
26 | #include "wx/wxcrtvararg.h" | |
27 | #endif | |
28 | ||
29 | #if wxUSE_VARIANT | |
30 | IMPLEMENT_VARIANT_OBJECT_EXPORTED(wxColour,WXDLLEXPORT) | |
31 | #endif | |
32 | ||
33 | ||
34 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
35 | // XTI | |
36 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
37 | ||
38 | #if wxUSE_EXTENDED_RTTI | |
39 | ||
40 | #include <string.h> | |
41 | ||
42 | template<> void wxStringReadValue(const wxString &s, wxColour &data ) | |
43 | { | |
44 | if ( !data.Set(s) ) | |
45 | { | |
46 | wxLogError(_("String To Colour : Incorrect colour specification : %s"), | |
47 | s.c_str() ); | |
48 | data = wxNullColour; | |
49 | } | |
50 | } | |
51 | ||
52 | template<> void wxStringWriteValue(wxString &s, const wxColour &data ) | |
53 | { | |
54 | s = data.GetAsString(wxC2S_HTML_SYNTAX); | |
55 | } | |
56 | ||
57 | wxTO_STRING_IMP( wxColour ) | |
58 | wxFROM_STRING_IMP( wxColour ) | |
59 | ||
60 | wxIMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS_WITH_COPY_AND_STREAMERS_XTI( wxColour, wxObject, \ | |
61 | "wx/colour.h", &wxTO_STRING( wxColour ), &wxFROM_STRING( wxColour )) | |
62 | //WX_IMPLEMENT_ANY_VALUE_TYPE(wxAnyValueTypeImpl<wxColour>) | |
63 | wxBEGIN_PROPERTIES_TABLE(wxColour) | |
64 | wxREADONLY_PROPERTY( Red, unsigned char, Red, wxEMPTY_PARAMETER_VALUE, \ | |
65 | 0 /*flags*/, wxT("Helpstring"), wxT("group")) | |
66 | wxREADONLY_PROPERTY( Green, unsigned char, Green, wxEMPTY_PARAMETER_VALUE, \ | |
67 | 0 /*flags*/, wxT("Helpstring"), wxT("group")) | |
68 | wxREADONLY_PROPERTY( Blue, unsigned char, Blue, wxEMPTY_PARAMETER_VALUE, \ | |
69 | 0 /*flags*/, wxT("Helpstring"), wxT("group")) | |
70 | wxEND_PROPERTIES_TABLE() | |
71 | ||
72 | wxDIRECT_CONSTRUCTOR_3( wxColour, unsigned char, Red, \ | |
73 | unsigned char, Green, unsigned char, Blue ) | |
74 | ||
75 | wxEMPTY_HANDLERS_TABLE(wxColour) | |
76 | #else | |
77 | ||
78 | #if wxCOLOUR_IS_GDIOBJECT | |
79 | wxIMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxColour, wxGDIObject) | |
80 | #else | |
81 | wxIMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxColour, wxObject) | |
82 | #endif | |
83 | ||
84 | #endif | |
85 | ||
86 | // ============================================================================ | |
87 | // wxString <-> wxColour conversions | |
88 | // ============================================================================ | |
89 | ||
90 | bool wxColourBase::FromString(const wxString& str) | |
91 | { | |
92 | if ( str.empty() ) | |
93 | return false; // invalid or empty string | |
94 | ||
95 | if ( wxStrnicmp(str, wxT("RGB"), 3) == 0 ) | |
96 | { | |
97 | // CSS-like RGB specification | |
98 | // according to http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-color/#colorunits | |
99 | // values outside 0-255 range are allowed but should be clipped | |
100 | int red, green, blue, | |
101 | alpha = wxALPHA_OPAQUE; | |
102 | if ( str.length() > 3 && (str[3] == wxT('a') || str[3] == wxT('A')) ) | |
103 | { | |
104 | // We can't use sscanf() for the alpha value as sscanf() uses the | |
105 | // current locale while the floating point numbers in CSS always | |
106 | // use point as decimal separator, regardless of locale. So parse | |
107 | // the tail of the string manually by putting it in a buffer and | |
108 | // using wxString::ToCDouble() below. Notice that we can't use "%s" | |
109 | // for this as it stops at white space and we need "%c" to avoid | |
110 | // this and really get all the rest of the string into the buffer. | |
111 | ||
112 | const unsigned len = str.length(); // always big enough | |
113 | wxCharBuffer alphaBuf(len); | |
114 | char * const alphaPtr = alphaBuf.data(); | |
115 | ||
116 | for ( unsigned n = 0; n < len; n++ ) | |
117 | alphaPtr[n] = '\0'; | |
118 | ||
119 | // Construct the format string which ensures that the last argument | |
120 | // receives all the rest of the string. | |
121 | wxString formatStr; | |
122 | formatStr << wxS("( %d , %d , %d , %") << len << 'c'; | |
123 | ||
124 | // Notice that we use sscanf() here because if the string is not | |
125 | // ASCII it can't represent a valid RGB colour specification anyhow | |
126 | // and like this we can be sure that %c corresponds to "char *" | |
127 | // while with wxSscanf() it depends on the type of the string | |
128 | // passed as first argument: if it is a wide string, then %c | |
129 | // expects "wchar_t *" matching parameter under MSW for example. | |
130 | if ( sscanf(str.c_str() + 4, | |
131 | formatStr.mb_str(), | |
132 | &red, &green, &blue, alphaPtr) != 4 ) | |
133 | return false; | |
134 | ||
135 | // Notice that we must explicitly specify the length to get rid of | |
136 | // trailing NULs. | |
137 | wxString alphaStr(alphaPtr, wxStrlen(alphaPtr)); | |
138 | if ( alphaStr.empty() || alphaStr.Last() != ')' ) | |
139 | return false; | |
140 | ||
141 | alphaStr.RemoveLast(); | |
142 | alphaStr.Trim(); | |
143 | ||
144 | double a; | |
145 | if ( !alphaStr.ToCDouble(&a) ) | |
146 | return false; | |
147 | ||
148 | alpha = wxRound(a * 255); | |
149 | } | |
150 | else // no 'a' following "rgb" | |
151 | { | |
152 | if ( wxSscanf(str.wx_str() + 3, wxT("( %d , %d , %d )"), | |
153 | &red, &green, &blue) != 3 ) | |
154 | return false; | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | Set((unsigned char)wxClip(red, 0, 255), | |
158 | (unsigned char)wxClip(green, 0, 255), | |
159 | (unsigned char)wxClip(blue, 0, 255), | |
160 | (unsigned char)wxClip(alpha, 0, 255)); | |
161 | } | |
162 | else if ( str[0] == wxT('#') && wxStrlen(str) == 7 ) | |
163 | { | |
164 | // hexadecimal prefixed with # (HTML syntax) | |
165 | unsigned long tmp; | |
166 | if (wxSscanf(str.wx_str() + 1, wxT("%lx"), &tmp) != 1) | |
167 | return false; | |
168 | ||
169 | Set((unsigned char)(tmp >> 16), | |
170 | (unsigned char)(tmp >> 8), | |
171 | (unsigned char)tmp); | |
172 | } | |
173 | else if (wxTheColourDatabase) // a colour name ? | |
174 | { | |
175 | // we can't do | |
176 | // *this = wxTheColourDatabase->Find(str) | |
177 | // because this place can be called from constructor | |
178 | // and 'this' could not be available yet | |
179 | wxColour clr = wxTheColourDatabase->Find(str); | |
180 | if (clr.IsOk()) | |
181 | Set((unsigned char)clr.Red(), | |
182 | (unsigned char)clr.Green(), | |
183 | (unsigned char)clr.Blue()); | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | if (IsOk()) | |
187 | return true; | |
188 | ||
189 | wxLogDebug(wxT("wxColour::Set - couldn't set to colour string '%s'"), str); | |
190 | return false; | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | wxString wxColourBase::GetAsString(long flags) const | |
194 | { | |
195 | wxString colName; | |
196 | ||
197 | const bool isOpaque = Alpha() == wxALPHA_OPAQUE; | |
198 | ||
199 | // we can't use the name format if the colour is not opaque as the alpha | |
200 | // information would be lost | |
201 | if ( (flags & wxC2S_NAME) && isOpaque ) | |
202 | { | |
203 | colName = wxTheColourDatabase->FindName( | |
204 | static_cast<const wxColour &>(*this)).MakeLower(); | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
207 | if ( colName.empty() ) | |
208 | { | |
209 | const int red = Red(), | |
210 | blue = Blue(), | |
211 | green = Green(); | |
212 | ||
213 | if ( flags & wxC2S_CSS_SYNTAX ) | |
214 | { | |
215 | // no name for this colour; return it in CSS syntax | |
216 | if ( isOpaque ) | |
217 | { | |
218 | colName.Printf(wxT("rgb(%d, %d, %d)"), red, green, blue); | |
219 | } | |
220 | else // use rgba() form | |
221 | { | |
222 | colName.Printf(wxT("rgba(%d, %d, %d, %s)"), | |
223 | red, green, blue, | |
224 | wxString::FromCDouble(Alpha() / 255., 3)); | |
225 | } | |
226 | } | |
227 | else if ( flags & wxC2S_HTML_SYNTAX ) | |
228 | { | |
229 | wxASSERT_MSG( isOpaque, "alpha is lost in HTML syntax" ); | |
230 | ||
231 | // no name for this colour; return it in HTML syntax | |
232 | colName.Printf(wxT("#%02X%02X%02X"), red, green, blue); | |
233 | } | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | // this function should alway returns a non-empty string | |
237 | wxASSERT_MSG(!colName.empty(), | |
238 | wxT("Invalid wxColour -> wxString conversion flags")); | |
239 | ||
240 | return colName; | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
243 | // static | |
244 | void wxColourBase::MakeMono(unsigned char* r, unsigned char* g, unsigned char* b, | |
245 | bool on) | |
246 | { | |
247 | *r = *g = *b = on ? 255 : 0; | |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
250 | // static | |
251 | void wxColourBase::MakeGrey(unsigned char* r, unsigned char* g, unsigned char* b | |
252 | /*, unsigned char brightness */ | |
253 | ) | |
254 | { | |
255 | *r = *g = *b = (wxByte)(((*b)*117UL + (*g)*601UL + (*r)*306UL) >> 10); | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | // static | |
259 | void wxColourBase::MakeGrey(unsigned char* r, unsigned char* g, unsigned char* b, | |
260 | double weight_r, double weight_g, double weight_b) | |
261 | { | |
262 | double luma = (*r) * weight_r + (*g) * weight_g + (*b) * weight_b; | |
263 | *r = *g = *b = (wxByte)wxRound(luma); | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | // static | |
267 | void wxColourBase::MakeDisabled(unsigned char* r, unsigned char* g, unsigned char* b, | |
268 | unsigned char brightness) | |
269 | { | |
270 | //MakeGrey(r, g, b, brightness); // grey no-blend version | |
271 | *r = AlphaBlend(*r, brightness, 0.4); | |
272 | *g = AlphaBlend(*g, brightness, 0.4); | |
273 | *b = AlphaBlend(*b, brightness, 0.4); | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | // AlphaBlend is used by ChangeLightness and MakeDisabled | |
277 | ||
278 | // static | |
279 | unsigned char wxColourBase::AlphaBlend(unsigned char fg, unsigned char bg, | |
280 | double alpha) | |
281 | { | |
282 | double result = bg + (alpha * (fg - bg)); | |
283 | result = wxMax(result, 0.0); | |
284 | result = wxMin(result, 255.0); | |
285 | return (unsigned char)result; | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | // ChangeLightness() is a utility function that simply darkens | |
289 | // or lightens a color, based on the specified percentage | |
290 | // ialpha of 0 would be completely black, 100 completely white | |
291 | // an ialpha of 100 returns the same colour | |
292 | ||
293 | // static | |
294 | void wxColourBase::ChangeLightness(unsigned char* r, unsigned char* g, unsigned char* b, | |
295 | int ialpha) | |
296 | { | |
297 | if (ialpha == 100) return; | |
298 | ||
299 | // ialpha is 0..200 where 0 is completely black | |
300 | // and 200 is completely white and 100 is the same | |
301 | // convert that to normal alpha 0.0 - 1.0 | |
302 | ialpha = wxMax(ialpha, 0); | |
303 | ialpha = wxMin(ialpha, 200); | |
304 | double alpha = ((double)(ialpha - 100.0))/100.0; | |
305 | ||
306 | unsigned char bg; | |
307 | if (ialpha > 100) | |
308 | { | |
309 | // blend with white | |
310 | bg = 255; | |
311 | alpha = 1.0 - alpha; // 0 = transparent fg; 1 = opaque fg | |
312 | } | |
313 | else | |
314 | { | |
315 | // blend with black | |
316 | bg = 0; | |
317 | alpha = 1.0 + alpha; // 0 = transparent fg; 1 = opaque fg | |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
320 | *r = AlphaBlend(*r, bg, alpha); | |
321 | *g = AlphaBlend(*g, bg, alpha); | |
322 | *b = AlphaBlend(*b, bg, alpha); | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
325 | wxColour wxColourBase::ChangeLightness(int ialpha) const | |
326 | { | |
327 | wxByte r = Red(); | |
328 | wxByte g = Green(); | |
329 | wxByte b = Blue(); | |
330 | ChangeLightness(&r, &g, &b, ialpha); | |
331 | return wxColour(r,g,b); | |
332 | } | |
333 | ||
334 | #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6 | |
335 | ||
336 | // static | |
337 | wxColour wxColourBase::CreateByName(const wxString& name) | |
338 | { | |
339 | return wxColour(name); | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | void wxColourBase::InitFromName(const wxString& col) | |
343 | { | |
344 | Set(col); | |
345 | } | |
346 | ||
347 | #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6 | |
348 | ||
349 | // wxColour <-> wxString utilities, used by wxConfig | |
350 | wxString wxToString(const wxColourBase& col) | |
351 | { | |
352 | return col.IsOk() ? col.GetAsString(wxC2S_CSS_SYNTAX) | |
353 | : wxString(); | |
354 | } | |
355 | ||
356 | bool wxFromString(const wxString& str, wxColourBase *col) | |
357 | { | |
358 | wxCHECK_MSG( col, false, wxT("NULL output parameter") ); | |
359 | ||
360 | if ( str.empty() ) | |
361 | { | |
362 | *col = wxNullColour; | |
363 | return true; | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | return col->Set(str); | |
367 | } | |
368 | ||
369 |