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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: module.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxModule | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxModule | |
11 | ||
12 | The module system is a very simple mechanism to allow applications (and parts | |
13 | of wxWidgets itself) to define initialization and cleanup functions that are | |
14 | automatically called on wxWidgets startup and exit. | |
15 | ||
16 | To define a new kind of module, derive a class from wxModule, override the | |
17 | wxModule::OnInit and wxModule::OnExit functions, and add the | |
18 | DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS and IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS to header and implementation | |
19 | files (which can be the same file). | |
20 | On initialization, wxWidgets will find all classes derived from wxModule, create | |
21 | an instance of each, and call each wxModule::OnInit function. On exit, wxWidgets | |
22 | will call the wxModule::OnExit function for each module instance. | |
23 | ||
24 | Note that your module class does not have to be in a header file. | |
25 | ||
26 | For example: | |
27 | ||
28 | @code | |
29 | // A module to allow DDE initialization/cleanup | |
30 | // without calling these functions from app.cpp or from | |
31 | // the user's application. | |
32 | class wxDDEModule: public wxModule | |
33 | { | |
34 | public: | |
35 | wxDDEModule() { } | |
36 | virtual bool OnInit() { wxDDEInitialize(); return true; }; | |
37 | virtual void OnExit() { wxDDECleanUp(); }; | |
38 | ||
39 | private: | |
40 | DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxDDEModule) | |
41 | }; | |
42 | ||
43 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxDDEModule, wxModule) | |
44 | ||
45 | // Another module which uses DDE in its OnInit() | |
46 | class MyModule: public wxModule | |
47 | { | |
48 | public: | |
49 | MyModule() { AddDependency(CLASSINFO(wxDDEModule)); } | |
50 | virtual bool OnInit() { ... code using DDE ... } | |
51 | virtual void OnExit() { ... } | |
52 | ||
53 | private: | |
54 | DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyModule) | |
55 | }; | |
56 | ||
57 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyModule, wxModule) | |
58 | ||
59 | // Another module which uses DDE in its OnInit() | |
60 | // but uses a named dependency | |
61 | class MyModule2: public wxModule | |
62 | { | |
63 | public: | |
64 | MyModule2() { AddDependency("wxDDEModule"); } | |
65 | virtual bool OnInit() { ... code using DDE ... } | |
66 | virtual void OnExit() { ... } | |
67 | ||
68 | private: | |
69 | DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyModule2) | |
70 | }; | |
71 | ||
72 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyModule2, wxModule) | |
73 | @endcode | |
74 | ||
75 | @library{wxbase} | |
76 | @category{appmanagement} | |
77 | */ | |
78 | class wxModule : public wxObject | |
79 | { | |
80 | public: | |
81 | /** | |
82 | Constructs a wxModule object. | |
83 | */ | |
84 | wxModule(); | |
85 | ||
86 | /** | |
87 | Destructor. | |
88 | */ | |
89 | virtual ~wxModule(); | |
90 | ||
91 | /** | |
92 | Provide this function with appropriate cleanup for your module. | |
93 | */ | |
94 | virtual void OnExit() = 0; | |
95 | ||
96 | /** | |
97 | Provide this function with appropriate initialization for your module. | |
98 | If the function returns @false, wxWidgets will exit immediately. | |
99 | */ | |
100 | virtual bool OnInit() = 0; | |
101 | ||
102 | protected: | |
103 | ||
104 | /** | |
105 | Call this function from the constructor of the derived class. | |
106 | ||
107 | @a dep must be the CLASSINFO() of a wxModule-derived class and the | |
108 | corresponding module will be loaded before and unloaded after this module. | |
109 | ||
110 | @param dep | |
111 | The class information object for the dependent module. | |
112 | */ | |
113 | void AddDependency(wxClassInfo* dep); | |
114 | ||
115 | /** | |
116 | Call this function from the constructor of the derived class. | |
117 | ||
118 | This overload allows a dependency to be added by name without access to | |
119 | the class info. | |
120 | ||
121 | This is useful when a module is declared entirely in a source file and | |
122 | there is no header for the declaration of the module needed by CLASSINFO(), | |
123 | however errors are not detected until run-time, instead of compile-time, then. | |
124 | Note that circular dependencies are detected and result in a fatal error. | |
125 | ||
126 | @param classname | |
127 | The class name of the dependent module. | |
128 | */ | |
129 | void AddDependency(const char* classname); | |
130 | }; | |
131 |