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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: src/common/http.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: HTTP protocol | |
4 | // Author: Guilhem Lavaux | |
5 | // Modified by: Simo Virokannas (authentication, Dec 2005) | |
6 | // Created: August 1997 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) 1997, 1998 Guilhem Lavaux | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". | |
13 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
14 | ||
15 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
16 | #pragma hdrstop | |
17 | #endif | |
18 | ||
19 | #if wxUSE_PROTOCOL_HTTP | |
20 | ||
21 | #include <stdio.h> | |
22 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
23 | ||
24 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
25 | #include "wx/string.h" | |
26 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
27 | #endif | |
28 | ||
29 | #include "wx/tokenzr.h" | |
30 | #include "wx/socket.h" | |
31 | #include "wx/protocol/protocol.h" | |
32 | #include "wx/url.h" | |
33 | #include "wx/protocol/http.h" | |
34 | #include "wx/sckstrm.h" | |
35 | ||
36 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxHTTP, wxProtocol) | |
37 | IMPLEMENT_PROTOCOL(wxHTTP, wxT("http"), wxT("80"), true) | |
38 | ||
39 | wxHTTP::wxHTTP() | |
40 | : wxProtocol() | |
41 | { | |
42 | m_addr = NULL; | |
43 | m_read = false; | |
44 | m_proxy_mode = false; | |
45 | m_post_buf = wxEmptyString; | |
46 | m_http_response = 0; | |
47 | ||
48 | SetNotify(wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG); | |
49 | } | |
50 | ||
51 | wxHTTP::~wxHTTP() | |
52 | { | |
53 | ClearHeaders(); | |
54 | ||
55 | delete m_addr; | |
56 | } | |
57 | ||
58 | void wxHTTP::ClearHeaders() | |
59 | { | |
60 | m_headers.clear(); | |
61 | } | |
62 | ||
63 | wxString wxHTTP::GetContentType() | |
64 | { | |
65 | return GetHeader(wxT("Content-Type")); | |
66 | } | |
67 | ||
68 | void wxHTTP::SetProxyMode(bool on) | |
69 | { | |
70 | m_proxy_mode = on; | |
71 | } | |
72 | ||
73 | wxHTTP::wxHeaderIterator wxHTTP::FindHeader(const wxString& header) | |
74 | { | |
75 | wxHeaderIterator it = m_headers.begin(); | |
76 | for ( wxHeaderIterator en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it ) | |
77 | { | |
78 | if ( header.CmpNoCase(it->first) == 0 ) | |
79 | break; | |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
82 | return it; | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | wxHTTP::wxHeaderConstIterator wxHTTP::FindHeader(const wxString& header) const | |
86 | { | |
87 | wxHeaderConstIterator it = m_headers.begin(); | |
88 | for ( wxHeaderConstIterator en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it ) | |
89 | { | |
90 | if ( header.CmpNoCase(it->first) == 0 ) | |
91 | break; | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | return it; | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | void wxHTTP::SetHeader(const wxString& header, const wxString& h_data) | |
98 | { | |
99 | if (m_read) { | |
100 | ClearHeaders(); | |
101 | m_read = false; | |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
104 | wxHeaderIterator it = FindHeader(header); | |
105 | if (it != m_headers.end()) | |
106 | it->second = h_data; | |
107 | else | |
108 | m_headers[header] = h_data; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | wxString wxHTTP::GetHeader(const wxString& header) const | |
112 | { | |
113 | wxHeaderConstIterator it = FindHeader(header); | |
114 | ||
115 | return it == m_headers.end() ? wxGetEmptyString() : it->second; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | wxString wxHTTP::GenerateAuthString(const wxString& user, const wxString& pass) const | |
119 | { | |
120 | static const char *base64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; | |
121 | ||
122 | wxString buf; | |
123 | wxString toencode; | |
124 | ||
125 | buf.Printf(wxT("Basic ")); | |
126 | ||
127 | toencode.Printf(wxT("%s:%s"),user.c_str(),pass.c_str()); | |
128 | ||
129 | size_t len = toencode.length(); | |
130 | const wxChar *from = toencode.c_str(); | |
131 | while (len >= 3) { // encode full blocks first | |
132 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[(from[0] >> 2) & 0x3f], base64[((from[0] << 4) & 0x30) | ((from[1] >> 4) & 0xf)]); | |
133 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[((from[1] << 2) & 0x3c) | ((from[2] >> 6) & 0x3)], base64[from[2] & 0x3f]); | |
134 | from += 3; | |
135 | len -= 3; | |
136 | } | |
137 | if (len > 0) { // pad the remaining characters | |
138 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c"), base64[(from[0] >> 2) & 0x3f]); | |
139 | if (len == 1) { | |
140 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c="), base64[(from[0] << 4) & 0x30]); | |
141 | } else { | |
142 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[((from[0] << 4) & 0x30) | ((from[1] >> 4) & 0xf)], base64[(from[1] << 2) & 0x3c]); | |
143 | } | |
144 | buf << wxT("="); | |
145 | } | |
146 | ||
147 | return buf; | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | void wxHTTP::SetPostBuffer(const wxString& post_buf) | |
151 | { | |
152 | m_post_buf = post_buf; | |
153 | } | |
154 | ||
155 | void wxHTTP::SendHeaders() | |
156 | { | |
157 | typedef wxStringToStringHashMap::iterator iterator; | |
158 | wxString buf; | |
159 | ||
160 | for (iterator it = m_headers.begin(), en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it ) | |
161 | { | |
162 | buf.Printf(wxT("%s: %s\r\n"), it->first.c_str(), it->second.c_str()); | |
163 | ||
164 | const wxWX2MBbuf cbuf = buf.mb_str(); | |
165 | Write(cbuf, strlen(cbuf)); | |
166 | } | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
169 | bool wxHTTP::ParseHeaders() | |
170 | { | |
171 | wxString line; | |
172 | wxStringTokenizer tokenzr; | |
173 | ||
174 | ClearHeaders(); | |
175 | m_read = true; | |
176 | ||
177 | for ( ;; ) | |
178 | { | |
179 | m_perr = ReadLine(this, line); | |
180 | if (m_perr != wxPROTO_NOERR) | |
181 | return false; | |
182 | ||
183 | if (line.length() == 0) | |
184 | break; | |
185 | ||
186 | wxString left_str = line.BeforeFirst(':'); | |
187 | m_headers[left_str] = line.AfterFirst(':').Strip(wxString::both); | |
188 | } | |
189 | return true; | |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
192 | bool wxHTTP::Connect(const wxString& host, unsigned short port) | |
193 | { | |
194 | wxIPV4address *addr; | |
195 | ||
196 | if (m_addr) { | |
197 | delete m_addr; | |
198 | m_addr = NULL; | |
199 | Close(); | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
202 | m_addr = addr = new wxIPV4address(); | |
203 | ||
204 | if (!addr->Hostname(host)) { | |
205 | delete m_addr; | |
206 | m_addr = NULL; | |
207 | m_perr = wxPROTO_NETERR; | |
208 | return false; | |
209 | } | |
210 | ||
211 | if ( port ) | |
212 | addr->Service(port); | |
213 | else if (!addr->Service(wxT("http"))) | |
214 | addr->Service(80); | |
215 | ||
216 | SetHeader(wxT("Host"), host); | |
217 | ||
218 | return true; | |
219 | } | |
220 | ||
221 | bool wxHTTP::Connect(wxSockAddress& addr, bool WXUNUSED(wait)) | |
222 | { | |
223 | if (m_addr) { | |
224 | delete m_addr; | |
225 | Close(); | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | m_addr = addr.Clone(); | |
229 | ||
230 | wxIPV4address *ipv4addr = wxDynamicCast(&addr, wxIPV4address); | |
231 | if (ipv4addr) | |
232 | SetHeader(wxT("Host"), ipv4addr->OrigHostname()); | |
233 | ||
234 | return true; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | bool wxHTTP::BuildRequest(const wxString& path, wxHTTP_Req req) | |
238 | { | |
239 | const wxChar *request; | |
240 | ||
241 | switch (req) | |
242 | { | |
243 | case wxHTTP_GET: | |
244 | request = wxT("GET"); | |
245 | break; | |
246 | ||
247 | case wxHTTP_POST: | |
248 | request = wxT("POST"); | |
249 | if ( GetHeader( wxT("Content-Length") ).IsNull() ) | |
250 | SetHeader( wxT("Content-Length"), wxString::Format( wxT("%lu"), (unsigned long)m_post_buf.Len() ) ); | |
251 | break; | |
252 | ||
253 | default: | |
254 | return false; | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
257 | m_http_response = 0; | |
258 | ||
259 | // If there is no User-Agent defined, define it. | |
260 | if (GetHeader(wxT("User-Agent")).IsNull()) | |
261 | SetHeader(wxT("User-Agent"), wxT("wxWidgets 2.x")); | |
262 | ||
263 | // Send authentication information | |
264 | if (!m_username.empty() || !m_password.empty()) { | |
265 | SetHeader(wxT("Authorization"), GenerateAuthString(m_username, m_password)); | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
268 | SaveState(); | |
269 | ||
270 | // we may use non blocking sockets only if we can dispatch events from them | |
271 | SetFlags( wxIsMainThread() && wxApp::IsMainLoopRunning() ? wxSOCKET_NONE | |
272 | : wxSOCKET_BLOCK ); | |
273 | Notify(false); | |
274 | ||
275 | wxString buf; | |
276 | buf.Printf(wxT("%s %s HTTP/1.0\r\n"), request, path.c_str()); | |
277 | const wxWX2MBbuf pathbuf = buf.mb_str(); | |
278 | Write(pathbuf, strlen(pathbuf)); | |
279 | SendHeaders(); | |
280 | Write("\r\n", 2); | |
281 | ||
282 | if ( req == wxHTTP_POST ) { | |
283 | Write(m_post_buf.mbc_str(), m_post_buf.Len()); | |
284 | m_post_buf = wxEmptyString; | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | wxString tmp_str; | |
288 | m_perr = ReadLine(this, tmp_str); | |
289 | if (m_perr != wxPROTO_NOERR) { | |
290 | RestoreState(); | |
291 | return false; | |
292 | } | |
293 | ||
294 | if (!tmp_str.Contains(wxT("HTTP/"))) { | |
295 | // TODO: support HTTP v0.9 which can have no header. | |
296 | // FIXME: tmp_str is not put back in the in-queue of the socket. | |
297 | SetHeader(wxT("Content-Length"), wxT("-1")); | |
298 | SetHeader(wxT("Content-Type"), wxT("none/none")); | |
299 | RestoreState(); | |
300 | return true; | |
301 | } | |
302 | ||
303 | wxStringTokenizer token(tmp_str,wxT(' ')); | |
304 | wxString tmp_str2; | |
305 | bool ret_value; | |
306 | ||
307 | token.NextToken(); | |
308 | tmp_str2 = token.NextToken(); | |
309 | ||
310 | m_http_response = wxAtoi(tmp_str2); | |
311 | ||
312 | switch ( tmp_str2[0u].GetValue() ) | |
313 | { | |
314 | case wxT('1'): | |
315 | /* INFORMATION / SUCCESS */ | |
316 | break; | |
317 | ||
318 | case wxT('2'): | |
319 | /* SUCCESS */ | |
320 | break; | |
321 | ||
322 | case wxT('3'): | |
323 | /* REDIRECTION */ | |
324 | break; | |
325 | ||
326 | default: | |
327 | m_perr = wxPROTO_NOFILE; | |
328 | RestoreState(); | |
329 | return false; | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
332 | ret_value = ParseHeaders(); | |
333 | RestoreState(); | |
334 | return ret_value; | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
337 | class wxHTTPStream : public wxSocketInputStream | |
338 | { | |
339 | public: | |
340 | wxHTTP *m_http; | |
341 | size_t m_httpsize; | |
342 | unsigned long m_read_bytes; | |
343 | ||
344 | wxHTTPStream(wxHTTP *http) : wxSocketInputStream(*http), m_http(http) {} | |
345 | size_t GetSize() const { return m_httpsize; } | |
346 | virtual ~wxHTTPStream(void) { m_http->Abort(); } | |
347 | ||
348 | protected: | |
349 | size_t OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
350 | ||
351 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxHTTPStream) | |
352 | }; | |
353 | ||
354 | size_t wxHTTPStream::OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize) | |
355 | { | |
356 | if (m_httpsize > 0 && m_read_bytes >= m_httpsize) | |
357 | { | |
358 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_EOF; | |
359 | return 0; | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | size_t ret = wxSocketInputStream::OnSysRead(buffer, bufsize); | |
363 | m_read_bytes += ret; | |
364 | ||
365 | if (m_httpsize==(size_t)-1 && m_lasterror == wxSTREAM_READ_ERROR ) | |
366 | { | |
367 | // if m_httpsize is (size_t) -1 this means read until connection closed | |
368 | // which is equivalent to getting a READ_ERROR, for clients however this | |
369 | // must be translated into EOF, as it is the expected way of signalling | |
370 | // end end of the content | |
371 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_EOF ; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | return ret; | |
375 | } | |
376 | ||
377 | bool wxHTTP::Abort(void) | |
378 | { | |
379 | return wxSocketClient::Close(); | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
382 | wxInputStream *wxHTTP::GetInputStream(const wxString& path) | |
383 | { | |
384 | wxHTTPStream *inp_stream; | |
385 | ||
386 | wxString new_path; | |
387 | ||
388 | m_perr = wxPROTO_CONNERR; | |
389 | if (!m_addr) | |
390 | return NULL; | |
391 | ||
392 | // We set m_connected back to false so wxSocketBase will know what to do. | |
393 | #ifdef __WXMAC__ | |
394 | wxSocketClient::Connect(*m_addr , false ); | |
395 | wxSocketClient::WaitOnConnect(10); | |
396 | ||
397 | if (!wxSocketClient::IsConnected()) | |
398 | return NULL; | |
399 | #else | |
400 | if (!wxProtocol::Connect(*m_addr)) | |
401 | return NULL; | |
402 | #endif | |
403 | ||
404 | if (!BuildRequest(path, m_post_buf.empty() ? wxHTTP_GET : wxHTTP_POST)) | |
405 | return NULL; | |
406 | ||
407 | inp_stream = new wxHTTPStream(this); | |
408 | ||
409 | if (!GetHeader(wxT("Content-Length")).empty()) | |
410 | inp_stream->m_httpsize = wxAtoi(GetHeader(wxT("Content-Length"))); | |
411 | else | |
412 | inp_stream->m_httpsize = (size_t)-1; | |
413 | ||
414 | inp_stream->m_read_bytes = 0; | |
415 | ||
416 | Notify(false); | |
417 | SetFlags(wxSOCKET_BLOCK | wxSOCKET_WAITALL); | |
418 | ||
419 | return inp_stream; | |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
422 | #endif // wxUSE_PROTOCOL_HTTP |