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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: rawbmp.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxPixelData | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxPixelData | |
11 | @wxheader{rawbmp.h} | |
12 | ||
13 | A class template with ready to use implementations for getting | |
14 | direct and efficient access to wxBitmap's internal data and | |
15 | wxImage's internal data through a standard interface. It is | |
16 | possible to extend this class (interface) to other types of | |
17 | image content. | |
18 | ||
19 | Implemented on Windows, GTK+ and OS X: | |
20 | @li wxNativePixelData: Class to access to wxBitmap's internal data | |
21 | without alpha channel (RGB). | |
22 | @li wxAlphaPixelData: Class to access to wxBitmap's internal data with | |
23 | alpha channel (RGBA). | |
24 | ||
25 | Implemented everywhere: | |
26 | @li wxImagePixelData: Class to access to wxImage's internal data with | |
27 | alpha channel (RGBA). | |
28 | ||
29 | Example: | |
30 | ||
31 | @code | |
32 | wxBitmap bmp; | |
33 | wxNativePixelData data(bmp); | |
34 | if ( !data ) | |
35 | { | |
36 | // ... raw access to bitmap data unavailable, do something else ... | |
37 | return; | |
38 | } | |
39 | ||
40 | if ( data.GetWidth() < 20 || data.GetHeight() < 20 ) | |
41 | { | |
42 | // ... complain: the bitmap it too small ... | |
43 | return; | |
44 | } | |
45 | ||
46 | wxNativePixelData::Iterator p(data); | |
47 | ||
48 | // we draw a (10, 10)-(20, 20) rect manually using the given r, g, b | |
49 | p.Offset(data, 10, 10); | |
50 | ||
51 | for ( int y = 0; y < 10; ++y ) | |
52 | { | |
53 | wxNativePixelData::Iterator rowStart = p; | |
54 | ||
55 | for ( int x = 0; x < 10; ++x, ++p ) | |
56 | { | |
57 | p.Red() = r; | |
58 | p.Green() = g; | |
59 | p.Blue() = b; | |
60 | } | |
61 | ||
62 | p = rowStart; | |
63 | p.OffsetY(data, 1); | |
64 | } | |
65 | @endcode | |
66 | ||
67 | @library{wxcore} | |
68 | @category{gdi} | |
69 | ||
70 | @see wxBitmap, wxImage | |
71 | */ | |
72 | template <class Image, class PixelFormat = wxPixelFormatFor<Image> > | |
73 | class wxPixelData : | |
74 | public wxPixelDataOut<Image>::template wxPixelDataIn<PixelFormat> | |
75 | { | |
76 | public: | |
77 | /** | |
78 | The type of the class we're working with. | |
79 | */ | |
80 | typedef Image ImageType; | |
81 | ||
82 | /** | |
83 | Create pixel data object representing the entire image. | |
84 | */ | |
85 | wxPixelData(Image& image); | |
86 | ||
87 | ||
88 | /** | |
89 | Create pixel data object representing the area of the image defined by | |
90 | @a rect. | |
91 | */ | |
92 | wxPixelData(Image& i, const wxRect& rect); | |
93 | ||
94 | /** | |
95 | Create pixel data object representing the area of the image defined by | |
96 | @a pt and @a sz. | |
97 | */ | |
98 | wxPixelData(Image& i, const wxPoint& pt, const wxSize& sz) | |
99 | ||
100 | /** | |
101 | Return @true of if we could get access to bitmap data successfully. | |
102 | */ | |
103 | operator bool() const: | |
104 | ||
105 | /** | |
106 | Return the iterator pointing to the origin of the image. | |
107 | */ | |
108 | Iterator GetPixels() const; | |
109 | ||
110 | /** | |
111 | Returns origin of the rectangular region this wxPixelData represents. | |
112 | */ | |
113 | wxPoint GetOrigin() const; | |
114 | ||
115 | /** | |
116 | Return width of the region this wxPixelData represents. | |
117 | */ | |
118 | int GetWidth() const; | |
119 | ||
120 | /** | |
121 | Return height of the region this wxPixelData represents. | |
122 | */ | |
123 | int GetHeight() const; | |
124 | ||
125 | /** | |
126 | Return the area which this wxPixelData represents in the image. | |
127 | */ | |
128 | wxSize GetSize() const; | |
129 | ||
130 | /** | |
131 | Return the distance between two rows. | |
132 | */ | |
133 | int GetRowStride() const; | |
134 | ||
135 | ||
136 | /** | |
137 | The iterator of class wxPixelData. | |
138 | */ | |
139 | class Iterator | |
140 | { | |
141 | public: | |
142 | ||
143 | /** | |
144 | Reset the iterator to point to (0, 0). | |
145 | */ | |
146 | void Reset(const PixelData& data); | |
147 | ||
148 | /** | |
149 | Initializes the iterator to point to the origin of the given pixel | |
150 | data. | |
151 | */ | |
152 | Iterator(PixelData& data); | |
153 | ||
154 | /** | |
155 | Initializes the iterator to point to the origin of the given Bitmap. | |
156 | */ | |
157 | Iterator(wxBitmap& bmp, PixelData& data); | |
158 | ||
159 | /** | |
160 | Default constructor. | |
161 | */ | |
162 | Iterator(); | |
163 | ||
164 | /** | |
165 | Return @true if this iterator is valid. | |
166 | */ | |
167 | bool IsOk() const; | |
168 | ||
169 | /** | |
170 | Advance the iterator to the next pixel, prefix version. | |
171 | */ | |
172 | Iterator& operator++(); | |
173 | ||
174 | /** | |
175 | Advance the iterator to the next pixel, postfix (hence less | |
176 | efficient -- don't use it unless you absolutely must) version. | |
177 | */ | |
178 | Iterator operator++(int); | |
179 | ||
180 | /** | |
181 | Move @a x pixels to the right and @a y down. | |
182 | ||
183 | @note The rows won't wrap automatically. | |
184 | */ | |
185 | void Offset(const PixelData& data, int x, int y); | |
186 | ||
187 | /** | |
188 | Move @a x pixels to the right. | |
189 | ||
190 | @note The rows won't wrap automatically. | |
191 | */ | |
192 | void OffsetX(const PixelData&data, int x); | |
193 | ||
194 | /** | |
195 | Move @a y rows to the bottom | |
196 | */ | |
197 | void OffsetY(const PixelData& data, int y); | |
198 | ||
199 | /** | |
200 | Go to the given position | |
201 | */ | |
202 | void MoveTo(const PixelData& data, int x, int y); | |
203 | ||
204 | //@{ | |
205 | /** | |
206 | Data Access: Access to invidividual colour components. | |
207 | */ | |
208 | ChannelType& Red(); | |
209 | ChannelType& Green(); | |
210 | ChannelType& Blue(); | |
211 | ChannelType& Alpha(); | |
212 | //@} | |
213 | }; | |
214 | }; | |
215 |