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1 | \section{\class{wxComboBox}}\label{wxcombobox} | |
2 | ||
3 | A combobox is like a combination of an edit control and a listbox. It can be | |
4 | displayed as static list with editable or read-only text field; or a drop-down list with | |
5 | text field; or a drop-down list without a text field. | |
6 | ||
7 | A combobox permits a single selection only. Combobox items are numbered from zero. | |
8 | ||
9 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
10 | ||
11 | \helpref{wxControlWithItems}{wxcontrolwithitems}\\ | |
12 | \helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol}\\ | |
13 | \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}\\ | |
14 | \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\ | |
15 | \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject} | |
16 | ||
17 | \wxheading{Include files} | |
18 | ||
19 | <wx/combobox.h> | |
20 | ||
21 | \wxheading{Window styles} | |
22 | ||
23 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
24 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_SIMPLE}}{Creates a combobox with a permanently displayed list. Windows only. } | |
25 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_DROPDOWN}}{Creates a combobox with a drop-down list.} | |
26 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_READONLY}}{Same as wxCB\_DROPDOWN but only the | |
27 | strings specified as the combobox choices can be selected, it is impossible to | |
28 | select (even from a program) a string which is not in the choices list.} | |
29 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_SORT}}{Sorts the entries in the list alphabetically.} | |
30 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxPROCESS\_ENTER}}{The control will generate | |
31 | the event wxEVT\_COMMAND\_TEXT\_ENTER (otherwise pressing Enter key | |
32 | is either processed internally by the control or used for navigation between | |
33 | dialog controls). Windows only.} | |
34 | \end{twocollist} | |
35 | ||
36 | See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}. | |
37 | ||
38 | \wxheading{Event handling} | |
39 | ||
40 | \twocolwidtha{7cm} | |
41 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
42 | \twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_COMBOBOX(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_COMBOBOX\_SELECTED event, | |
43 | when an item on the list is selected. Note that calling | |
44 | \helpref{GetValue}{wxcomboboxgetvalue} returns the new value of selection.} | |
45 | \twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_TEXT(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_TEXT\_UPDATED event, | |
46 | when the combobox text changes.} | |
47 | \twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_TEXT\_ENTER(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_TEXT\_ENTER event, | |
48 | when <RETURN> is pressed in the combobox.} | |
49 | \end{twocollist} | |
50 | ||
51 | \wxheading{See also} | |
52 | ||
53 | \helpref{wxListBox}{wxlistbox}, \helpref{wxTextCtrl}{wxtextctrl}, \helpref{wxChoice}{wxchoice}, | |
54 | \rtfsp\helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent} | |
55 | ||
56 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
57 | ||
58 | ||
59 | \membersection{wxComboBox::wxComboBox}\label{wxcomboboxctor} | |
60 | ||
61 | \func{}{wxComboBox}{\void} | |
62 | ||
63 | Default constructor. | |
64 | ||
65 | \func{}{wxComboBox}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp | |
66 | \param{const wxString\& }{value = ``"}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp | |
67 | \param{int}{ n = 0}, \param{const wxString }{choices[] = NULL},\rtfsp | |
68 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
69 | ||
70 | \func{}{wxComboBox}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp | |
71 | \param{const wxString\& }{value}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size},\rtfsp | |
72 | \param{const wxArrayString\& }{choices},\rtfsp | |
73 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
74 | ||
75 | Constructor, creating and showing a combobox. | |
76 | ||
77 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
78 | ||
79 | \docparam{parent}{Parent window. Must not be NULL.} | |
80 | ||
81 | \docparam{id}{Window identifier. A value of -1 indicates a default value.} | |
82 | ||
83 | \docparam{value}{Initial selection string. An empty string indicates no selection.} | |
84 | ||
85 | \docparam{pos}{Window position.} | |
86 | ||
87 | \docparam{size}{Window size. If the default size (-1, -1) is specified then the window is sized | |
88 | appropriately.} | |
89 | ||
90 | \docparam{n}{Number of strings with which to initialise the control.} | |
91 | ||
92 | \docparam{choices}{An array of strings with which to initialise the control.} | |
93 | ||
94 | \docparam{style}{Window style. See \helpref{wxComboBox}{wxcombobox}.} | |
95 | ||
96 | \docparam{validator}{Window validator.} | |
97 | ||
98 | \docparam{name}{Window name.} | |
99 | ||
100 | \wxheading{See also} | |
101 | ||
102 | \helpref{wxComboBox::Create}{wxcomboboxcreate}, \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator} | |
103 | ||
104 | \pythonnote{The wxComboBox constructor in wxPython reduces the {\tt n} | |
105 | and {\tt choices} arguments are to a single argument, which is | |
106 | a list of strings.} | |
107 | ||
108 | \perlnote{In wxPerl there is just an array reference in place of {\tt n} | |
109 | and {\tt choices}.} | |
110 | ||
111 | ||
112 | \membersection{wxComboBox::\destruct{wxComboBox}}\label{wxcomboboxdtor} | |
113 | ||
114 | \func{}{\destruct{wxComboBox}}{\void} | |
115 | ||
116 | Destructor, destroying the combobox. | |
117 | ||
118 | ||
119 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Create}\label{wxcomboboxcreate} | |
120 | ||
121 | \func{bool}{Create}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp | |
122 | \param{const wxString\& }{value = ``"}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp | |
123 | \param{int}{ n}, \param{const wxString }{choices[]},\rtfsp | |
124 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
125 | ||
126 | \func{bool}{Create}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp | |
127 | \param{const wxString\& }{value}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size},\rtfsp | |
128 | \param{const wxArrayString\& }{choices},\rtfsp | |
129 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
130 | ||
131 | Creates the combobox for two-step construction. Derived classes | |
132 | should call or replace this function. See \helpref{wxComboBox::wxComboBox}{wxcomboboxctor}\rtfsp | |
133 | for further details. | |
134 | ||
135 | ||
136 | \membersection{wxComboBox::CanCopy}\label{wxcomboboxcancopy} | |
137 | ||
138 | \constfunc{bool}{CanCopy}{\void} | |
139 | ||
140 | Returns true if the combobox is editable and there is a text selection to copy to the clipboard. | |
141 | Only available on Windows. | |
142 | ||
143 | ||
144 | \membersection{wxComboBox::CanCut}\label{wxcomboboxcancut} | |
145 | ||
146 | \constfunc{bool}{CanCut}{\void} | |
147 | ||
148 | Returns true if the combobox is editable and there is a text selection to copy to the clipboard. | |
149 | Only available on Windows. | |
150 | ||
151 | ||
152 | \membersection{wxComboBox::CanPaste}\label{wxcomboboxcanpaste} | |
153 | ||
154 | \constfunc{bool}{CanPaste}{\void} | |
155 | ||
156 | Returns true if the combobox is editable and there is text on the clipboard that can be pasted into the | |
157 | text field. Only available on Windows. | |
158 | ||
159 | ||
160 | \membersection{wxComboBox::CanRedo}\label{wxcomboboxcanredo} | |
161 | ||
162 | \constfunc{bool}{CanRedo}{\void} | |
163 | ||
164 | Returns true if the combobox is editable and the last undo can be redone. | |
165 | Only available on Windows. | |
166 | ||
167 | ||
168 | \membersection{wxComboBox::CanUndo}\label{wxcomboboxcanundo} | |
169 | ||
170 | \constfunc{bool}{CanUndo}{\void} | |
171 | ||
172 | Returns true if the combobox is editable and the last edit can be undone. | |
173 | Only available on Windows. | |
174 | ||
175 | ||
176 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Copy}\label{wxcomboboxcopy} | |
177 | ||
178 | \func{void}{Copy}{\void} | |
179 | ||
180 | Copies the selected text to the clipboard. | |
181 | ||
182 | ||
183 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Cut}\label{wxcomboboxcut} | |
184 | ||
185 | \func{void}{Cut}{\void} | |
186 | ||
187 | Copies the selected text to the clipboard and removes the selection. | |
188 | ||
189 | ||
190 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetInsertionPoint}\label{wxcomboboxgetinsertionpoint} | |
191 | ||
192 | \constfunc{long}{GetInsertionPoint}{\void} | |
193 | ||
194 | Returns the insertion point for the combobox's text field. | |
195 | ||
196 | \textbf{Note:} Under wxMSW, this function always returns $0$ if the combobox | |
197 | doesn't have the focus. | |
198 | ||
199 | ||
200 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetLastPosition}\label{wxcomboboxgetlastposition} | |
201 | ||
202 | \constfunc{virtual wxTextPos}{GetLastPosition}{\void} | |
203 | ||
204 | Returns the last position in the combobox text field. | |
205 | ||
206 | ||
207 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetValue}\label{wxcomboboxgetvalue} | |
208 | ||
209 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetValue}{\void} | |
210 | ||
211 | Returns the current value in the combobox text field. | |
212 | ||
213 | ||
214 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Paste}\label{wxcomboboxpaste} | |
215 | ||
216 | \func{void}{Paste}{\void} | |
217 | ||
218 | Pastes text from the clipboard to the text field. | |
219 | ||
220 | ||
221 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Redo}\label{wxcomboboxredo} | |
222 | ||
223 | \func{void}{Redo}{\void} | |
224 | ||
225 | Redoes the last undo in the text field. Windows only. | |
226 | ||
227 | ||
228 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Replace}\label{wxcomboboxreplace} | |
229 | ||
230 | \func{void}{Replace}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}, \param{const wxString\& }{text}} | |
231 | ||
232 | Replaces the text between two positions with the given text, in the combobox text field. | |
233 | ||
234 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
235 | ||
236 | \docparam{from}{The first position.} | |
237 | ||
238 | \docparam{to}{The second position.} | |
239 | ||
240 | \docparam{text}{The text to insert.} | |
241 | ||
242 | ||
243 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Remove}\label{wxcomboboxremove} | |
244 | ||
245 | \func{void}{Remove}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}} | |
246 | ||
247 | Removes the text between the two positions in the combobox text field. | |
248 | ||
249 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
250 | ||
251 | \docparam{from}{The first position.} | |
252 | ||
253 | \docparam{to}{The last position.} | |
254 | ||
255 | ||
256 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetInsertionPoint}\label{wxcomboboxsetinsertionpoint} | |
257 | ||
258 | \func{void}{SetInsertionPoint}{\param{long}{ pos}} | |
259 | ||
260 | Sets the insertion point in the combobox text field. | |
261 | ||
262 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
263 | ||
264 | \docparam{pos}{The new insertion point.} | |
265 | ||
266 | ||
267 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetInsertionPointEnd}\label{wxcomboboxsetinsertionpointend} | |
268 | ||
269 | \func{void}{SetInsertionPointEnd}{\void} | |
270 | ||
271 | Sets the insertion point at the end of the combobox text field. | |
272 | ||
273 | ||
274 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetSelection}\label{wxcomboboxsetselection} | |
275 | ||
276 | \func{void}{SetSelection}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}} | |
277 | ||
278 | Selects the text between the two positions, in the combobox text field. | |
279 | ||
280 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
281 | ||
282 | \docparam{from}{The first position.} | |
283 | ||
284 | \docparam{to}{The second position.} | |
285 | ||
286 | \pythonnote{This method is called {\tt SetMark} in wxPython, {\tt SetSelection} | |
287 | name is kept for | |
288 | \helpref{wxControlWithItems::SetSelection}{wxcontrolwithitemssetselection}.} | |
289 | ||
290 | ||
291 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetValue}\label{wxcomboboxsetvalue} | |
292 | ||
293 | \func{void}{SetValue}{\param{const wxString\& }{text}} | |
294 | ||
295 | Sets the text for the combobox text field. | |
296 | ||
297 | {\bf NB:} For a combobox with {\tt wxCB\_READONLY} style the string must be in | |
298 | the combobox choices list, otherwise the call to SetValue() is ignored. | |
299 | ||
300 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
301 | ||
302 | \docparam{text}{The text to set.} | |
303 | ||
304 | ||
305 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Undo}\label{wxcomboboxundo} | |
306 | ||
307 | \func{void}{Undo}{\void} | |
308 | ||
309 | Undoes the last edit in the text field. Windows only. | |
310 |