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1 | \section{\class{wxComboBox}}\label{wxcombobox} | |
2 | ||
3 | A combobox is like a combination of an edit control and a listbox. It can be | |
4 | displayed as static list with editable or read-only text field; or a drop-down list with | |
5 | text field; or a drop-down list without a text field. | |
6 | ||
7 | A combobox permits a single selection only. Combobox items are numbered from zero. | |
8 | ||
9 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
10 | ||
11 | \helpref{wxChoice}{wxchoice}\\ | |
12 | \helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol}\\ | |
13 | \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}\\ | |
14 | \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\ | |
15 | \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject} | |
16 | ||
17 | \wxheading{Include files} | |
18 | ||
19 | <wx/combobox.h> | |
20 | ||
21 | \wxheading{Window styles} | |
22 | ||
23 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
24 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_SIMPLE}}{Creates a combobox with a permanently displayed list. Windows only. } | |
25 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_DROPDOWN}}{Creates a combobox with a drop-down list.} | |
26 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_READONLY}}{Same as wxCB\_DROPDOWN but only the | |
27 | strings specified as the combobox choices can be selected, it is impossible to | |
28 | select (even from a program) a string which is not in the choices list.} | |
29 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_SORT}}{Sorts the entries in the list alphabetically.} | |
30 | \end{twocollist} | |
31 | ||
32 | See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}. | |
33 | ||
34 | \wxheading{Event handling} | |
35 | ||
36 | \twocolwidtha{7cm} | |
37 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
38 | \twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_COMBOBOX(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_COMBOBOX\_SELECTED event, | |
39 | when an item on the list is selected.} | |
40 | \twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_TEXT(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_TEXT\_UPDATED event, | |
41 | when the combobox text changes.} | |
42 | \end{twocollist} | |
43 | ||
44 | \wxheading{See also} | |
45 | ||
46 | \helpref{wxListBox}{wxlistbox}, \helpref{wxTextCtrl}{wxtextctrl}, \helpref{wxChoice}{wxchoice}, | |
47 | \rtfsp\helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent} | |
48 | ||
49 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
50 | ||
51 | \membersection{wxComboBox::wxComboBox}\label{wxcomboboxconstr} | |
52 | ||
53 | \func{}{wxComboBox}{\void} | |
54 | ||
55 | Default constructor. | |
56 | ||
57 | \func{}{wxComboBox}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp | |
58 | \param{const wxString\& }{value = ``"}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp | |
59 | \param{int}{ n}, \param{const wxString }{choices[]},\rtfsp | |
60 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
61 | ||
62 | Constructor, creating and showing a combobox. | |
63 | ||
64 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
65 | ||
66 | \docparam{parent}{Parent window. Must not be NULL.} | |
67 | ||
68 | \docparam{id}{Window identifier. A value of -1 indicates a default value.} | |
69 | ||
70 | \docparam{pos}{Window position.} | |
71 | ||
72 | \docparam{size}{Window size. If the default size (-1, -1) is specified then the window is sized | |
73 | appropriately.} | |
74 | ||
75 | \docparam{n}{Number of strings with which to initialise the control.} | |
76 | ||
77 | \docparam{choices}{An array of strings with which to initialise the control.} | |
78 | ||
79 | \docparam{style}{Window style. See \helpref{wxComboBox}{wxcombobox}.} | |
80 | ||
81 | \docparam{validator}{Window validator.} | |
82 | ||
83 | \docparam{name}{Window name.} | |
84 | ||
85 | \wxheading{See also} | |
86 | ||
87 | \helpref{wxComboBox::Create}{wxcomboboxcreate}, \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator} | |
88 | ||
89 | \pythonnote{The wxComboBox constructor in wxPython reduces the {\tt n} | |
90 | and {\tt choices} arguments are to a single argument, which is | |
91 | a list of strings.} | |
92 | ||
93 | \perlnote{In wxPerl there is just an array reference in place of {\tt n} | |
94 | and {\tt choices}.} | |
95 | ||
96 | \membersection{wxComboBox::\destruct{wxComboBox}} | |
97 | ||
98 | \func{}{\destruct{wxComboBox}}{\void} | |
99 | ||
100 | Destructor, destroying the combobox. | |
101 | ||
102 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Append}\label{wxcomboboxappend} | |
103 | ||
104 | \func{void}{Append}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
105 | ||
106 | Adds the item to the end of the combobox. | |
107 | ||
108 | \func{void}{Append}{\param{const wxString\& }{ item}, \param{void* }{clientData}} | |
109 | ||
110 | Adds the item to the end of the combobox, associating the given data | |
111 | with the item. | |
112 | ||
113 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
114 | ||
115 | \docparam{item}{The string to add.} | |
116 | ||
117 | \docparam{clientData}{Client data to associate with the item.} | |
118 | ||
119 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Clear}\label{wxcomboboxclear} | |
120 | ||
121 | \func{void}{Clear}{\void} | |
122 | ||
123 | Clears all strings from the combobox. | |
124 | ||
125 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Create}\label{wxcomboboxcreate} | |
126 | ||
127 | \func{bool}{Create}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp | |
128 | \param{const wxString\& }{value = ``"}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp | |
129 | \param{int}{ n}, \param{const wxString }{choices[]},\rtfsp | |
130 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
131 | ||
132 | Creates the combobox for two-step construction. Derived classes | |
133 | should call or replace this function. See \helpref{wxComboBox::wxComboBox}{wxcomboboxconstr}\rtfsp | |
134 | for further details. | |
135 | ||
136 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Copy}\label{wxcomboboxcopy} | |
137 | ||
138 | \func{void}{Copy}{\void} | |
139 | ||
140 | Copies the selected text to the clipboard. | |
141 | ||
142 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Cut}\label{wxcomboboxcut} | |
143 | ||
144 | \func{void}{Cut}{\void} | |
145 | ||
146 | Copies the selected text to the clipboard and removes the selection. | |
147 | ||
148 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Delete}\label{wxcomboboxdelete} | |
149 | ||
150 | \func{void}{Delete}{\param{int}{ n}} | |
151 | ||
152 | Deletes an item from the combobox. | |
153 | ||
154 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
155 | ||
156 | \docparam{n}{The item to delete, starting from zero.} | |
157 | ||
158 | \membersection{wxComboBox::FindString}\label{wxcomboboxfindstring} | |
159 | ||
160 | \func{int}{FindString}{\param{const wxString\& }{string}} | |
161 | ||
162 | Finds a choice matching the given string. | |
163 | ||
164 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
165 | ||
166 | \docparam{string}{The item to find.} | |
167 | ||
168 | \wxheading{Return value} | |
169 | ||
170 | The position if found, or -1 if not found. | |
171 | ||
172 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetClientData}\label{wxcomboboxgetclientdata} | |
173 | ||
174 | \constfunc{void*}{GetClientData}{\param{int}{ n}} | |
175 | ||
176 | Returns a pointer to the client data associated with the given item (if any). | |
177 | ||
178 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
179 | ||
180 | \docparam{n}{An item, starting from zero.} | |
181 | ||
182 | \wxheading{Return value} | |
183 | ||
184 | A pointer to the client data, or NULL if the item was not found. | |
185 | ||
186 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetCount}\label{wxcomboboxgetcount} | |
187 | ||
188 | \constfunc{int}{GetCount}{\void} | |
189 | ||
190 | Returns the number of items in the combobox. | |
191 | ||
192 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetInsertionPoint}\label{wxcomboboxgetinsertionpoint} | |
193 | ||
194 | \constfunc{long}{GetInsertionPoint}{\void} | |
195 | ||
196 | Returns the insertion point for the combobox's text field. | |
197 | ||
198 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetLastPosition}\label{wxcomboboxgetlastposition} | |
199 | ||
200 | \constfunc{long}{GetLastPosition}{\void} | |
201 | ||
202 | Returns the last position in the combobox text field. | |
203 | ||
204 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetSelection}\label{wxcomboboxgetselection} | |
205 | ||
206 | \constfunc{int}{GetSelection}{\void} | |
207 | ||
208 | Gets the position of the selected string, or -1 if there is no selection. | |
209 | ||
210 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetString}\label{wxcomboboxgetstring} | |
211 | ||
212 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetString}{\param{int}{ n}} | |
213 | ||
214 | Returns the string at position {\it n}. | |
215 | ||
216 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
217 | ||
218 | \docparam{n}{The item position, starting from zero.} | |
219 | ||
220 | \wxheading{Return value} | |
221 | ||
222 | The string if the item is found, otherwise the empty string. | |
223 | ||
224 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetStringSelection}\label{wxcomboboxgetstringselection} | |
225 | ||
226 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetStringSelection}{\void} | |
227 | ||
228 | Gets the selected string. | |
229 | ||
230 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetValue}\label{wxcomboboxgetvalue} | |
231 | ||
232 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetValue}{\void} | |
233 | ||
234 | Returns the current value in the combobox text field. | |
235 | ||
236 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Number}\label{wxcomboboxnumber} | |
237 | ||
238 | \constfunc{int}{Number}{\void} | |
239 | ||
240 | {\bf Obsolescence note:} This method is obsolete and was replaced with | |
241 | \helpref{GetCount}{wxcomboboxgetcount}, please use the new method in the new | |
242 | code. This method is only available if wxWindows was compiled with | |
243 | {\tt WXWIN\_COMPATIBILITY\_2\_2} defined and will disappear completely in | |
244 | future versions. | |
245 | ||
246 | Returns the number of items in the combobox list. | |
247 | ||
248 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Paste}\label{wxcomboboxpaste} | |
249 | ||
250 | \func{void}{Paste}{\void} | |
251 | ||
252 | Pastes text from the clipboard to the text field. | |
253 | ||
254 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Replace}\label{wxcomboboxreplace} | |
255 | ||
256 | \func{void}{Replace}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}, \param{const wxString\& }{text}} | |
257 | ||
258 | Replaces the text between two positions with the given text, in the combobox text field. | |
259 | ||
260 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
261 | ||
262 | \docparam{from}{The first position.} | |
263 | ||
264 | \docparam{to}{The second position.} | |
265 | ||
266 | \docparam{text}{The text to insert.} | |
267 | ||
268 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Remove}\label{wxcomboboxremove} | |
269 | ||
270 | \func{void}{Remove}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}} | |
271 | ||
272 | Removes the text between the two positions in the combobox text field. | |
273 | ||
274 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
275 | ||
276 | \docparam{from}{The first position.} | |
277 | ||
278 | \docparam{to}{The last position.} | |
279 | ||
280 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetClientData}\label{wxcomboboxsetclientdata} | |
281 | ||
282 | \func{void}{SetClientData}{\param{int}{ n}, \param{void* }{data}} | |
283 | ||
284 | Associates the given client data pointer with the given item. | |
285 | ||
286 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
287 | ||
288 | \docparam{n}{The zero-based item.} | |
289 | ||
290 | \docparam{data}{The client data.} | |
291 | ||
292 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetInsertionPoint}\label{wxcomboboxsetinsertionpoint} | |
293 | ||
294 | \func{void}{SetInsertionPoint}{\param{long}{ pos}} | |
295 | ||
296 | Sets the insertion point in the combobox text field. | |
297 | ||
298 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
299 | ||
300 | \docparam{pos}{The new insertion point.} | |
301 | ||
302 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetInsertionPointEnd}\label{wxcomboboxsetinsertionpointend} | |
303 | ||
304 | \func{void}{SetInsertionPointEnd}{\void} | |
305 | ||
306 | Sets the insertion point at the end of the combobox text field. | |
307 | ||
308 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetSelection}\label{wxcomboboxsetselection} | |
309 | ||
310 | \func{void}{SetSelection}{\param{int}{ n}} | |
311 | ||
312 | Selects the given item in the combobox list. This does not cause a | |
313 | wxEVT\_COMMAND\_COMBOBOX\_SELECTED event to get emitted. | |
314 | ||
315 | \func{void}{SetSelection}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}} | |
316 | ||
317 | Selects the text between the two positions, in the combobox text field. | |
318 | ||
319 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
320 | ||
321 | \docparam{n}{The zero-based item to select.} | |
322 | ||
323 | \docparam{from}{The first position.} | |
324 | ||
325 | \docparam{to}{The second position.} | |
326 | ||
327 | \pythonnote{The second form of this method is called {\tt SetMark} in | |
328 | wxPython.} | |
329 | ||
330 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetValue}\label{wxcomboboxsetvalue} | |
331 | ||
332 | \func{void}{SetValue}{\param{const wxString\& }{text}} | |
333 | ||
334 | Sets the text for the combobox text field. | |
335 | ||
336 | {\bf NB:} For a combobox with {\tt wxCB\_READONLY} style the string must be in | |
337 | the combobox choices list, otherwise the call to SetValue() is ignored. | |
338 | ||
339 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
340 | ||
341 | \docparam{text}{The text to set.} | |
342 | ||
343 |