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1%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2%% Name: datetime.tex
3%% Purpose: wxDateTime documentation
4%% Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5%% Modified by:
6%% Created: 07.03.00
7%% RCS-ID: $Id$
8%% Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin
9%% License: wxWindows license
10%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12\section{\class{wxDateTime}}\label{wxdatetime}
13
14wxDateTime class represents an absolute moment in the time.
15
16\wxheading{Types}
17
18The type {\tt wxDateTime\_t} is typedefed as {\tt unsigned short} and is used
19to contain the number of years, hours, minutes, seconds and milliseconds.
20
21\wxheading{Constants}
22
23Global constant {\tt wxDefaultDateTime} and synonym for it {\tt wxInvalidDateTime} are defined. This constant will be different from any valid
24wxDateTime object.
25
26All the following constants are defined inside wxDateTime class (i.e., to refer to
27them you should prepend their names with {\tt wxDateTime::}).
28
29Time zone symbolic names:
30
31\begin{verbatim}
32 enum TZ
33 {
34 // the time in the current time zone
35 Local,
36
37 // zones from GMT (= Greenwhich Mean Time): they're guaranteed to be
38 // consequent numbers, so writing something like `GMT0 + offset' is
39 // safe if abs(offset) <= 12
40
41 // underscore stands for minus
42 GMT_12, GMT_11, GMT_10, GMT_9, GMT_8, GMT_7,
43 GMT_6, GMT_5, GMT_4, GMT_3, GMT_2, GMT_1,
44 GMT0,
45 GMT1, GMT2, GMT3, GMT4, GMT5, GMT6,
46 GMT7, GMT8, GMT9, GMT10, GMT11, GMT12, GMT13,
47 // Note that GMT12 and GMT_12 are not the same: there is a difference
48 // of exactly one day between them
49
50 // some symbolic names for TZ
51
52 // Europe
53 WET = GMT0, // Western Europe Time
54 WEST = GMT1, // Western Europe Summer Time
55 CET = GMT1, // Central Europe Time
56 CEST = GMT2, // Central Europe Summer Time
57 EET = GMT2, // Eastern Europe Time
58 EEST = GMT3, // Eastern Europe Summer Time
59 MSK = GMT3, // Moscow Time
60 MSD = GMT4, // Moscow Summer Time
61
62 // US and Canada
63 AST = GMT_4, // Atlantic Standard Time
64 ADT = GMT_3, // Atlantic Daylight Time
65 EST = GMT_5, // Eastern Standard Time
66 EDT = GMT_4, // Eastern Daylight Saving Time
67 CST = GMT_6, // Central Standard Time
68 CDT = GMT_5, // Central Daylight Saving Time
69 MST = GMT_7, // Mountain Standard Time
70 MDT = GMT_6, // Mountain Daylight Saving Time
71 PST = GMT_8, // Pacific Standard Time
72 PDT = GMT_7, // Pacific Daylight Saving Time
73 HST = GMT_10, // Hawaiian Standard Time
74 AKST = GMT_9, // Alaska Standard Time
75 AKDT = GMT_8, // Alaska Daylight Saving Time
76
77 // Australia
78
79 A_WST = GMT8, // Western Standard Time
80 A_CST = GMT13 + 1, // Central Standard Time (+9.5)
81 A_EST = GMT10, // Eastern Standard Time
82 A_ESST = GMT11, // Eastern Summer Time
83
84 // New Zealand
85 NZST = GMT12, // Standard Time
86 NZDT = GMT13, // Daylight Saving Time
87
88 // Universal Coordinated Time = the new and politically correct name
89 // for GMT
90 UTC = GMT0
91 };
92\end{verbatim}
93
94Month names: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec and
95Inv\_Month for an invalid.month value are the values of {\tt wxDateTime::Month}
96enum.
97
98Likewise, Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, and Inv\_WeekDay are the values in
99{\tt wxDateTime::WeekDay} enum.
100
101Finally, Inv\_Year is defined to be an invalid value for year parameter.
102
103\helpref{GetMonthName()}{wxdatetimegetmonthname} and
104\helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname} functions use the following
105flags:
106
107\begin{verbatim}
108 enum NameFlags
109 {
110 Name_Full = 0x01, // return full name
111 Name_Abbr = 0x02 // return abbreviated name
112 };
113\end{verbatim}
114
115Several functions accept an extra parameter specifying the calendar to use
116(although most of them only support now the Gregorian calendar). This
117parameters is one of the following values:
118
119\begin{verbatim}
120 enum Calendar
121 {
122 Gregorian, // calendar currently in use in Western countries
123 Julian // calendar in use since -45 until the 1582 (or later)
124 };
125\end{verbatim}
126
127Date calculations often depend on the country and wxDateTime allows to set the
128country whose conventions should be used using
129\helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}. It takes one of the following
130values as parameter:
131
132\begin{verbatim}
133 enum Country
134 {
135 Country_Unknown, // no special information for this country
136 Country_Default, // set the default country with SetCountry() method
137 // or use the default country with any other
138
139 Country_WesternEurope_Start,
140 Country_EEC = Country_WesternEurope_Start,
141 France,
142 Germany,
143 UK,
144 Country_WesternEurope_End = UK,
145
146 Russia,
147
148 USA
149 };
150\end{verbatim}
151
152Different parts of the world use different conventions for the week start.
153In some countries, the week starts on Sunday, while in others -- on Monday.
154The ISO standard doesn't address this issue, so we support both conventions in
155the functions whose result depends on it (\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} and
156\helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}).
157
158The desired behvaiour may be specified by giving one of the following
159constants as argument to these functions:
160
161\begin{verbatim}
162 enum WeekFlags
163 {
164 Default_First, // Sunday_First for US, Monday_First for the rest
165 Monday_First, // week starts with a Monday
166 Sunday_First // week starts with a Sunday
167 };
168\end{verbatim}
169
170\wxheading{Derived from}
171
172No base class
173
174\wxheading{Include files}
175
176<wx/datetime.h>
177
178\wxheading{Library}
179
180\helpref{wxBase}{librarieslist}
181
182\wxheading{See also}
183
184\helpref{Date classes overview}{wxdatetimeoverview},\rtfsp
185\helpref{wxTimeSpan}{wxtimespan},\rtfsp
186\helpref{wxDateSpan}{wxdatespan},\rtfsp
187\helpref{wxCalendarCtrl}{wxcalendarctrl}
188
189\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Function groups}}}
190
191
192\membersection{Static functions}\label{datetimestaticfunctions}
193
194For convenience, all static functions are collected here. These functions
195either set or return the static variables of wxDateSpan (the country), return
196the current moment, year, month or number of days in it, or do some general
197calendar-related actions.
198
199Please note that although several function accept an extra {\it Calendar}
200parameter, it is currently ignored as only the Gregorian calendar is
201supported. Future versions will support other calendars.
202
203\pythonnote{These methods are standalone functions named
204{\tt wxDateTime\_<StaticMethodName>} in wxPython.}
205
206\helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}\\
207\helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}\\
208\helpref{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}\\
209\helpref{GetCurrentYear}{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}\\
210\helpref{ConvertYearToBC}{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}\\
211\helpref{GetCurrentMonth}{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}\\
212\helpref{IsLeapYear}{wxdatetimeisleapyear}\\
213\helpref{GetCentury}{wxdatetimegetcenturystatic}\\
214\helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
215\helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
216\helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}\\
217\helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}\\
218\helpref{GetAmPmStrings}{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}\\
219\helpref{IsDSTApplicable}{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}\\
220\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
221\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
222\helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}\\
223\helpref{UNow}{wxdatetimeunow}\\
224\helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
225
226
227\membersection{Constructors, assignment operators and setters}\label{datetimeconstructors}
228
229Constructors and various {\tt Set()} methods are collected here. If you
230construct a date object from separate values for day, month and year, you
231should use \helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid} method to check that the
232values were correct as constructors can not return an error code.
233
234\helpref{wxDateTime()}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}\\
235\helpref{wxDateTime(time\_t)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}\\
236\helpref{wxDateTime(struct tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}\\
237%\helpref{wxDateTime(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm} - Tm not documented yet\\
238\helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
239\helpref{wxDateTime(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}\\
240\helpref{wxDateTime(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}\\
241\helpref{SetToCurrent}{wxdatetimesettocurrent}\\
242\helpref{Set(time\_t)}{wxdatetimesettimet}\\
243\helpref{Set(struct tm)}{wxdatetimesettm}\\
244%\helpref{Set(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimesettm} - Tm not documented yet\\
245\helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
246\helpref{Set(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesettime}\\
247\helpref{Set(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
248\helpref{SetFromDOS(unsigned long ddt)}{wxdatetimesetfromdos}\\
249\helpref{ResetTime}{wxdatetimeresettime}\\
250\helpref{SetYear}{wxdatetimesetyear}\\
251\helpref{SetMonth}{wxdatetimesetmonth}\\
252\helpref{SetDay}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
253\helpref{SetHour}{wxdatetimesethour}\\
254\helpref{SetMinute}{wxdatetimesetminute}\\
255\helpref{SetSecond}{wxdatetimesetsecond}\\
256\helpref{SetMillisecond}{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}\\
257\helpref{operator$=$(time\_t)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}\\
258\helpref{operator$=$(struct tm)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}\rtfsp
259
260
261\membersection{Accessors}\label{datetimeaccessors}
262
263Here are the trivial accessors. Other functions, which might have to perform
264some more complicated calculations to find the answer are under the
265\helpref{Calendar calculations}{datetimecalculations} section.
266
267\helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid}\\
268\helpref{GetTicks}{wxdatetimegetticks}\\
269\helpref{GetCentury}{wxdatetimegetcentury}\\
270\helpref{GetYear}{wxdatetimegetyear}\\
271\helpref{GetMonth}{wxdatetimegetmonth}\\
272\helpref{GetDay}{wxdatetimegetday}\\
273\helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday}\\
274\helpref{GetHour}{wxdatetimegethour}\\
275\helpref{GetMinute}{wxdatetimegetminute}\\
276\helpref{GetSecond}{wxdatetimegetsecond}\\
277\helpref{GetMillisecond}{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}\\
278\helpref{GetDayOfYear}{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}\\
279\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}\\
280\helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}\\
281\helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}\\
282\helpref{IsWorkDay}{wxdatetimeisworkday}\\
283\helpref{IsGregorianDate}{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}\\
284\helpref{GetAsDOS}{wxdatetimegetasdos}
285
286
287\membersection{Date comparison}\label{datecomparison}
288
289There are several function to allow date comparison. To supplement them, a few
290global operators $>$, $<$ etc taking wxDateTime are defined.
291
292\helpref{IsEqualTo}{wxdatetimeisequalto}\\
293\helpref{IsEarlierThan}{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}\\
294\helpref{IsLaterThan}{wxdatetimeislaterthan}\\
295\helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}\\
296\helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}\\
297\helpref{IsSameDate}{wxdatetimeissamedate}\\
298\helpref{IsSameTime}{wxdatetimeissametime}\\
299\helpref{IsEqualUpTo}{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
300
301
302\membersection{Date arithmetics}\label{datearithmetics}
303
304These functions carry out \helpref{arithmetics}{tdatearithm} on the wxDateTime
305objects. As explained in the overview, either wxTimeSpan or wxDateSpan may be
306added to wxDateTime, hence all functions are overloaded to accept both
307arguments.
308
309Also, both {\tt Add()} and {\tt Subtract()} have both const and non-const
310version. The first one returns a new object which represents the
311sum/difference of the original one with the argument while the second form
312modifies the object to which it is applied. The operators $-=$ and $+=$ are
313defined to be equivalent to the second forms of these functions.
314
315\helpref{Add(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
316\helpref{Add(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
317\helpref{Subtract(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
318\helpref{Subtract(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}\\
319\helpref{Subtract(wxDateTime)}{wxdatetimesubtractdt}\\
320\helpref{oparator$+=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
321\helpref{oparator$+=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
322\helpref{oparator$-=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
323\helpref{oparator$-=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}
324
325
326\membersection{Parsing and formatting dates}\label{datetimeparsing}
327
328These functions convert wxDateTime objects to and from text. The
329conversions to text are mostly trivial: you can either do it using the default
330date and time representations for the current locale (
331\helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate} and
332\helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}), using the international standard
333representation defined by ISO 8601 (
334\helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate} and
335\helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}) or by specifying any format
336at all and using \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat} directly.
337
338The conversions from text are more interesting, as there are much more
339possibilities to care about. The simplest cases can be taken care of with
340\helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat} which can parse any date in the
341given (rigid) format. \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date} is
342another function for parsing dates in predefined format -- the one of RFC 822
343which (still...) defines the format of email messages on the Internet. This
344format can not be described with {\tt strptime(3)}-like format strings used by
345\helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}, hence the need for a separate function.
346
347But the most interesting functions are
348\helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime},
349\helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} and
350\helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}. They try to parse the date
351ans time (or only one of them) in `free' format, i.e. allow them to be
352specified in any of possible ways. These functions will usually be used to
353parse the (interactive) user input which is not bound to be in any predefined
354format. As an example, \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} can
355parse the strings such as {\tt "tomorrow"}, {\tt "March first"} and even
356{\tt "next Sunday"}.
357
358Finally notice that each of the parsing functions is available in several
359overloads: if the input string is a narrow (\texttt{char *}) string, then a
360narrow pointer is returned. If the input string is a wide string, a wide char
361pointer is returned. Finally, if the input parameter is a wxString, a narrow
362char pointer is also returned for backwards compatibility but there is also an
363additional argument of wxString::const\_iterator type in which, if it is not
364\NULL, an iterator pointing to the end of the scanned string part is returned.
365
366\helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}\\
367\helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}\\
368\helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}\\
369\helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate}\\
370\helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime}\\
371\helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}\\
372\helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate}\\
373\helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}\\
374\helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate}\\
375\helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
376
377
378\membersection{Calendar calculations}\label{datetimecalculations}
379
380The functions in this section perform the basic calendar calculations, mostly
381related to the week days. They allow to find the given week day in the
382week with given number (either in the month or in the year) and so on.
383
384All (non-const) functions in this section don't modify the time part of the
385wxDateTime -- they only work with the date part of it.
386
387\helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}\\
388\helpref{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}\\
389\helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}\\
390\helpref{GetNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}\\
391\helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}\\
392\helpref{GetPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}\\
393\helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday}\\
394\helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday2}\\
395\helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}\\
396\helpref{GetLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}\\
397\helpref{SetToWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}\\
398\helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}\\
399\helpref{GetLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}\\
400\helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday}\\
401\helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}
402
403
404\membersection{Astronomical/historical functions}\label{astronomyhistoryfunctions}
405
406Some degree of support for the date units used in astronomy and/or history is
407provided. You can construct a wxDateTime object from a
408\helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} and you may also get its JDN,
409\helpref{MJD}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber} or
410\helpref{Rata Die number}{wxdatetimegetratadie} from it.
411
412\helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
413\helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
414\helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}\\
415\helpref{GetJDN}{wxdatetimegetjdn}\\
416\helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}\\
417\helpref{GetMJD}{wxdatetimegetmjd}\\
418\helpref{GetRataDie}{wxdatetimegetratadie}
419
420
421\membersection{Time zone and DST support}\label{datetimedstzone}
422
423Please see the \helpref{time zone overview}{tdatetimezones} for more
424information about time zones. Normally, these functions should be rarely used.
425
426\helpref{FromTimezone}{wxdatetimefromtimezone}\\
427\helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone}\\
428\helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone}\\
429\helpref{MakeFromTimezone}{wxdatetimemakefromtimezone}\\
430\helpref{ToUTC}{wxdatetimetoutc}\\
431\helpref{MakeUTC}{wxdatetimemakeutc}\\
432\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
433\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
434\helpref{IsDST}{wxdatetimeisdst}
435
436\helponly{\insertatlevel{2}{
437
438\wxheading{Members}
439
440}}
441
442%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% static functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
443
444
445\membersection{wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC}\label{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}
446
447\func{static int}{ConvertYearToBC}{\param{int }{year}}
448
449Converts the year in absolute notation (i.e. a number which can be negative,
450positive or zero) to the year in BC/AD notation. For the positive years,
451nothing is done, but the year 0 is year 1 BC and so for other years there is a
452difference of 1.
453
454This function should be used like this:
455
456\begin{verbatim}
457 wxDateTime dt(...);
458 int y = dt.GetYear();
459 printf("The year is %d%s", wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC(y), y > 0 ? "AD" : "BC");
460\end{verbatim}
461
462
463\membersection{wxDateTime::GetAmPmStrings}\label{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}
464
465\func{static void}{GetAmPmStrings}{\param{wxString *}{am}, \param{wxString *}{pm}}
466
467Returns the translations of the strings {\tt AM} and {\tt PM} used for time
468formatting for the current locale. Either of the pointers may be {\tt NULL} if
469the corresponding value is not needed.
470
471
472\membersection{wxDateTime::GetBeginDST}\label{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
473
474\func{static wxDateTime}{GetBeginDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
475
476Get the beginning of DST for the given country in the given year (current one
477by default). This function suffers from limitations described in
478\helpref{DST overview}{tdatedst}.
479
480\wxheading{See also}
481
482\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
483
484
485\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCountry}\label{wxdatetimegetcountry}
486
487\func{static Country}{GetCountry}{\void}
488
489Returns the current default country. The default country is used for DST
490calculations, for example.
491
492\wxheading{See also}
493
494\helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}
495
496
497\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentYear}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}
498
499\func{static int}{GetCurrentYear}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
500
501Get the current year in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
502
503
504\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}
505
506\func{static Month}{GetCurrentMonth}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
507
508Get the current month in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
509
510
511\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCentury}\label{wxdatetimegetcenturystatic}
512
513\func{static int}{GetCentury}{\param{int }{year}}
514
515Get the current century, i.e. first two digits of the year, in given calendar
516(only Gregorian is currently supported).
517
518
519\membersection{wxDateTime::GetEndDST}\label{wxdatetimegetenddst}
520
521\func{static wxDateTime}{GetEndDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
522
523Returns the end of DST for the given country in the given year (current one by
524default).
525
526\wxheading{See also}
527
528\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
529
530
531\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonthName}\label{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
532
533\func{static wxString}{GetMonthName}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
534
535Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
536given month.
537
538\wxheading{See also}
539
540\helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
541
542
543\membersection{wxDateTime::GetNumberOfDays}\label{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}
544
545\func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{int }{year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
546
547\func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
548
549Returns the number of days in the given year or in the given month of the
550year.
551
552The only supported value for {\it cal} parameter is currently {\tt Gregorian}.
553
554\pythonnote{These two methods are named {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInYear}
555and {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInMonth} in wxPython.}
556
557
558\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTimeNow}\label{wxdatetimegettimenow}
559
560\func{static time\_t}{GetTimeNow}{\void}
561
562Returns the current time.
563
564
565\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}\label{wxdatetimegettmnow}
566
567\func{static struct tm *}{GetTmNow}{\param{struct tm *}{tm}}
568
569Returns the current time broken down, uses the buffer whose adress is
570passed to the function via {\it tm} to store the result.
571
572\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}
573
574\func{static struct tm *}{GetTmNow}{\void}
575
576Returns the current time broken down. Note that this function returns a
577pointer to a static buffer that's reused by calls to this function and
578certain C library functions (e.g. localtime). If there is any chance your
579code might be used in a multi-threaded application, you really should use
580the flavour of function \helpref{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}{wxdatetimegettmnow}
581taking a parameter.
582
583\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayName}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
584
585\func{static wxString}{GetWeekDayName}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
586
587Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
588given week day.
589
590\wxheading{See also}
591
592\helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
593
594
595\membersection{wxDateTime::IsLeapYear}\label{wxdatetimeisleapyear}
596
597\func{static bool}{IsLeapYear}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
598
599Returns {\tt true} if the {\it year} is a leap one in the specified calendar.
600
601This functions supports Gregorian and Julian calendars.
602
603
604\membersection{wxDateTime::IsWestEuropeanCountry}\label{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}
605
606\func{static bool}{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
607
608This function returns {\tt true} if the specified (or default) country is one
609of Western European ones. It is used internally by wxDateTime to determine the
610DST convention and date and time formatting rules.
611
612
613\membersection{wxDateTime::IsDSTApplicable}\label{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}
614
615\func{static bool}{IsDSTApplicable}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
616
617Returns {\tt true} if DST was used n the given year (the current one by
618default) in the given country.
619
620
621\membersection{wxDateTime::Now}\label{wxdatetimenow}
622
623\func{static wxDateTime}{Now}{\void}
624
625Returns the object corresponding to the current time.
626
627Example:
628
629\begin{verbatim}
630 wxDateTime now = wxDateTime::Now();
631 printf("Current time in Paris:\t%s\n", now.Format("%c", wxDateTime::CET).c_str());
632\end{verbatim}
633
634Note that this function is accurate up to second:
635\helpref{wxDateTime::UNow}{wxdatetimeunow} should be used for better precision
636(but it is less efficient and might not be available on all platforms).
637
638\wxheading{See also}
639
640\helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
641
642
643\membersection{wxDateTime::SetCountry}\label{wxdatetimesetcountry}
644
645\func{static void}{SetCountry}{\param{Country }{country}}
646
647Sets the country to use by default. This setting influences the DST
648calculations, date formatting and other things.
649
650The possible values for {\it country} parameter are enumerated in
651\helpref{wxDateTime constants section}{wxdatetime}.
652
653\wxheading{See also}
654
655\helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}
656
657
658\membersection{wxDateTime::Today}\label{wxdatetimetoday}
659
660\func{static wxDateTime}{Today}{\void}
661
662Returns the object corresponding to the midnight of the current day (i.e. the
663same as \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow}, but the time part is set to $0$).
664
665\wxheading{See also}
666
667\helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
668
669
670\membersection{wxDateTime::UNow}\label{wxdatetimeunow}
671
672\func{static wxDateTime}{UNow}{\void}
673
674Returns the object corresponding to the current time including the
675milliseconds if a function to get time with such precision is available on the
676current platform (supported under most Unices and Win32).
677
678\wxheading{See also}
679
680\helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
681
682%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% constructors &c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
683
684
685\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}
686
687\func{}{wxDateTime}{\void}
688
689Default constructor. Use one of {\tt Set()} functions to initialize the object
690later.
691
692
693\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}
694
695\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
696
697Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}.
698
699\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromTimeT} in wxPython.}
700
701
702\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
703
704\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
705
706Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
707
708\pythonnote{Unsupported.}
709
710
711\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
712
713\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{double }{jdn}}
714
715Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
716
717\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromJDN} in wxPython.}
718
719
720\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
721
722\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
723
724Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
725
726\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromHMS} in wxPython.}
727
728
729\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}
730
731\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int}{ Inv\_Year},
732\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
733
734Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesetdate}
735
736\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromDMY} in wxPython.}
737
738
739\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToCurrent}\label{wxdatetimesettocurrent}
740
741\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToCurrent}{\void}
742
743Sets the date and time of to the current values. Same as assigning the result
744of \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow} to this object.
745
746
747\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettimet}
748
749\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
750
751Constructs the object from {\it timet} value holding the number of seconds
752since Jan 1, 1970.
753
754\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetTimeT} in wxPython.}
755
756
757\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettm}
758
759\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
760
761Sets the date and time from the broken down representation in the standard
762{\tt tm} structure.
763
764\pythonnote{Unsupported.}
765
766
767\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetjdn}
768
769\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{double }{jdn}}
770
771Sets the date from the so-called {\it Julian Day Number}.
772
773By definition, the Julian Day Number, usually abbreviated as JDN, of a
774particular instant is the fractional number of days since 12 hours Universal
775Coordinated Time (Greenwich mean noon) on January 1 of the year -4712 in the
776Julian proleptic calendar.
777
778\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetJDN} in wxPython.}
779
780
781\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettime}
782
783\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
784
785Sets the date to be equal to \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} and the time
786from supplied parameters.
787
788\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetHMS} in wxPython.}
789
790
791\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetdate}
792
793\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
794
795Sets the date and time from the parameters.
796
797
798\membersection{wxDateTime::ResetTime}\label{wxdatetimeresettime}
799
800\func{wxDateTime\&}{ResetTime}{\void}
801
802Reset time to midnight (00:00:00) without changing the date.
803
804
805\membersection{wxDateTime::SetYear}\label{wxdatetimesetyear}
806
807\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetYear}{\param{int }{year}}
808
809Sets the year without changing other date components.
810
811
812\membersection{wxDateTime::SetMonth}\label{wxdatetimesetmonth}
813
814\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMonth}{\param{Month }{month}}
815
816Sets the month without changing other date components.
817
818
819\membersection{wxDateTime::SetDay}\label{wxdatetimesetday}
820
821\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}}
822
823Sets the day without changing other date components.
824
825
826\membersection{wxDateTime::SetHour}\label{wxdatetimesethour}
827
828\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetHour}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}}
829
830Sets the hour without changing other date components.
831
832
833\membersection{wxDateTime::SetMinute}\label{wxdatetimesetminute}
834
835\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMinute}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute}}
836
837Sets the minute without changing other date components.
838
839
840\membersection{wxDateTime::SetSecond}\label{wxdatetimesetsecond}
841
842\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetSecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{second}}
843
844Sets the second without changing other date components.
845
846
847\membersection{wxDateTime::SetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}
848
849\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMillisecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisecond}}
850
851Sets the millisecond without changing other date components.
852
853
854\membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}
855
856\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
857
858Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettimet}.
859
860
861\membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}
862
863\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
864
865Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettm}.
866
867%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% accessors %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
868
869
870\membersection{wxDateTime::IsValid}\label{wxdatetimeisvalid}
871
872\constfunc{bool}{IsValid}{\void}
873
874Returns {\tt true} if the object represents a valid time moment.
875
876
877\membersection{wxDateTime::GetDateOnly}\label{wxdatetimegetdateonly}
878
879\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetDateOnly}{\void}
880
881Returns the object having the same date component as this one but time of
88200:00:00.
883
884\newsince{2.8.2}
885
886\wxheading{See also}
887
888\helpref{ResetTime}{wxdatetimeresettime}
889
890
891\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTm}\label{wxdatetimegettm}
892
893\constfunc{Tm}{GetTm}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
894
895Returns broken down representation of the date and time.
896
897
898\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTicks}\label{wxdatetimegetticks}
899
900\constfunc{time\_t}{GetTicks}{\void}
901
902Returns the number of seconds since Jan 1, 1970. An assert failure will occur
903if the date is not in the range covered by {\tt time\_t} type.
904
905
906\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCentury}\label{wxdatetimegetcentury}
907
908\constfunc{int}{GetCentury}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
909
910Returns the century of this date.
911
912
913\membersection{wxDateTime::GetYear}\label{wxdatetimegetyear}
914
915\constfunc{int}{GetYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
916
917Returns the year in the given timezone (local one by default).
918
919
920\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetmonth}
921
922\constfunc{Month}{GetMonth}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
923
924Returns the month in the given timezone (local one by default).
925
926
927\membersection{wxDateTime::GetDay}\label{wxdatetimegetday}
928
929\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
930
931Returns the day in the given timezone (local one by default).
932
933
934\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday}
935
936\constfunc{WeekDay}{GetWeekDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
937
938Returns the week day in the given timezone (local one by default).
939
940
941\membersection{wxDateTime::GetHour}\label{wxdatetimegethour}
942
943\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetHour}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
944
945Returns the hour in the given timezone (local one by default).
946
947
948\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMinute}\label{wxdatetimegetminute}
949
950\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMinute}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
951
952Returns the minute in the given timezone (local one by default).
953
954
955\membersection{wxDateTime::GetSecond}\label{wxdatetimegetsecond}
956
957\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetSecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
958
959Returns the seconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
960
961
962\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}
963
964\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMillisecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
965
966Returns the milliseconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
967
968
969\membersection{wxDateTime::GetDayOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}
970
971\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDayOfYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
972
973Returns the day of the year (in $1\ldots366$ range) in the given timezone
974(local one by default).
975
976
977\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}
978
979\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfYear}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
980
981Returns the number of the week of the year this date is in. The first week of
982the year is, according to international standards, the one containing Jan 4 or,
983equivalently, the first week which has Thursday in this year. Both of these
984definitions are the same as saying that the first week of the year must contain
985more than half of its days in this year. Accordingly, the week number will
986always be in $1\ldots53$ range ($52$ for non-leap years).
987
988The function depends on the \helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} convention
989specified by the {\it flags} argument but its results for
990\texttt{Sunday\_First} are not well-defined as the ISO definition quoted above
991applies to the weeks starting on Monday only.
992
993
994\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}
995
996\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfMonth}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
997
998Returns the ordinal number of the week in the month (in $1\ldots5$ range).
999
1000As \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}, this function supports
1001both conventions for the week start. See the description of these
1002\helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} conventions.
1003
1004
1005\membersection{wxDateTime::IsWorkDay}\label{wxdatetimeisworkday}
1006
1007\constfunc{bool}{IsWorkDay}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
1008
1009Returns {\tt true} is this day is not a holiday in the given country.
1010
1011
1012\membersection{wxDateTime::IsGregorianDate}\label{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}
1013
1014\constfunc{bool}{IsGregorianDate}{\param{GregorianAdoption }{country = Gr\_Standard}}
1015
1016Returns {\tt true} if the given date is later than the date of adoption of the
1017Gregorian calendar in the given country (and hence the Gregorian calendar
1018calculations make sense for it).
1019
1020%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% dos date and time format %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1021
1022
1023\membersection{wxDateTime::SetFromDOS}\label{wxdatetimesetfromdos}
1024
1025\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{unsigned long }{ddt}}
1026
1027Sets the date from the date and time in
1028\urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
1029format.
1030
1031
1032\membersection{wxDateTime::GetAsDOS}\label{wxdatetimegetasdos}
1033
1034\constfunc{unsigned long}{GetAsDOS}{\void}
1035
1036Returns the date and time in
1037\urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
1038format.
1039
1040%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% comparison %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1041
1042
1043\membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalto}
1044
1045\constfunc{bool}{IsEqualTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1046
1047Returns {\tt true} if the two dates are strictly identical.
1048
1049
1050\membersection{wxDateTime::IsEarlierThan}\label{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}
1051
1052\constfunc{bool}{IsEarlierThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1053
1054Returns {\tt true} if this date precedes the given one.
1055
1056
1057\membersection{wxDateTime::IsLaterThan}\label{wxdatetimeislaterthan}
1058
1059\constfunc{bool}{IsLaterThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1060
1061Returns {\tt true} if this date is later than the given one.
1062
1063
1064\membersection{wxDateTime::IsStrictlyBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1065
1066\constfunc{bool}{IsStrictlyBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1067
1068Returns {\tt true} if this date lies strictly between the two others,
1069
1070\wxheading{See also}
1071
1072\helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1073
1074
1075\membersection{wxDateTime::IsBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1076
1077\constfunc{bool}{IsBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1078
1079Returns {\tt true} if \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1080is {\tt true} or if the date is equal to one of the limit values.
1081
1082\wxheading{See also}
1083
1084\helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1085
1086
1087\membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameDate}\label{wxdatetimeissamedate}
1088
1089\constfunc{bool}{IsSameDate}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1090
1091Returns {\tt true} if the date is the same without comparing the time parts.
1092
1093
1094\membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameTime}\label{wxdatetimeissametime}
1095
1096\constfunc{bool}{IsSameTime}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1097
1098Returns {\tt true} if the time is the same (although dates may differ).
1099
1100
1101\membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualUpTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
1102
1103\constfunc{bool}{IsEqualUpTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}, \param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{ts}}
1104
1105Returns {\tt true} if the date is equal to another one up to the given time
1106interval, i.e. if the absolute difference between the two dates is less than
1107this interval.
1108
1109%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% arithmetics %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1110
1111
1112\membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddts}
1113
1114\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1115
1116\func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1117
1118\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1119
1120Adds the given time span to this object.
1121
1122\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddTS} in wxPython.}
1123
1124
1125
1126\membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddds}
1127
1128\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1129
1130\func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1131
1132\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1133
1134Adds the given date span to this object.
1135
1136\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddDS} in wxPython.}
1137
1138
1139
1140\membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractts}
1141
1142\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1143
1144\func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1145
1146\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1147
1148Subtracts the given time span from this object.
1149
1150\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractTS} in wxPython.}
1151
1152
1153
1154\membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractds}
1155
1156\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1157
1158\func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1159
1160\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1161
1162Subtracts the given date span from this object.
1163
1164\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractDS} in wxPython.}
1165
1166
1167
1168\membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractdt}
1169
1170\constfunc{wxTimeSpan}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1171
1172Subtracts another date from this one and returns the difference between them
1173as wxTimeSpan.
1174
1175%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% parsing/formatting %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1176
1177
1178\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseRfc822Date}\label{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}
1179
1180\func{const char *}{ParseRfc822Date}{\param{const wxString\& }{date}, \param{wxString::const\_iterator *}{end = \NULL}}
1181
1182\func{const char *}{ParseRfc822Date}{\param{const char* }{date}}
1183
1184\func{const wchar\_t *}{ParseRfc822Date}{\param{const wchar\_t* }{date}}
1185
1186Parses the string \arg{date} looking for a date formatted according to the RFC
1187822 in it. The exact description of this format may, of course, be found in
1188the RFC (section $5$), but, briefly, this is the format used in the headers of
1189Internet email messages and one of the most common strings expressing date in
1190this format may be something like {\tt "Sat, 18 Dec 1999 00:48:30 +0100"}.
1191
1192Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1193the character immediately following the part of the string which could be
1194parsed. If the entire string contains only the date in RFC 822 format,
1195the returned pointer will be pointing to a {\tt NUL} character.
1196
1197This function is intentionally strict, it will return an error for any string
1198which is not RFC 822 compliant. If you need to parse date formatted in more
1199free ways, you should use \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} or
1200\helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} instead.
1201
1202
1203\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseFormat}\label{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1204
1205\func{const char *}{ParseFormat}{\param{const wxString\& }{date}, \param{const wxString\& }{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{dateDef = wxDefaultDateTime}, \param{wxString::const\_iterator *}{end = \NULL}}
1206
1207\func{const char *}{ParseFormat}{\param{const char *}{date}, \param{const wxString\& }{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{dateDef = wxDefaultDateTime}}
1208
1209\func{const wchar\_t *}{ParseFormat}{\param{const wchar\_t *}{date}, \param{const wxString\& }{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{dateDef = wxDefaultDateTime}}
1210
1211This function parses the string {\it date} according to the given
1212{\it format}. The system {\tt strptime(3)} function is used whenever available,
1213but even if it is not, this function is still implemented, although support
1214for locale-dependent format specifiers such as {\tt "\%c"}, {\tt "\%x"} or {\tt "\%X"} may
1215not be perfect and GNU extensions such as {\tt "\%z"} and {\tt "\%Z"} are
1216not implemented. This function does handle the month and weekday
1217names in the current locale on all platforms, however.
1218
1219Please see the description of the ANSI C function {\tt strftime(3)} for the syntax
1220of the format string.
1221
1222The {\it dateDef} parameter is used to fill in the fields which could not be
1223determined from the format string. For example, if the format is {\tt "\%d"} (the
1224ay of the month), the month and the year are taken from {\it dateDef}. If
1225it is not specified, \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} is used as the
1226default date.
1227
1228Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1229the character which stopped the scan.
1230
1231
1232\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDateTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}
1233
1234\func{const char *}{ParseDateTime}{\param{const wxString\& }{datetime}, \param{wxString::const\_iterator *}{end = \NULL}}
1235
1236\func{const char *}{ParseDateTime}{\param{const char *}{datetime}}
1237
1238\func{const wchar\_t *}{ParseDateTime}{\param{const wchar\_t *}{datetime}}
1239
1240Parses the string {\it datetime} containing the date and time in free format.
1241This function tries as hard as it can to interpret the given string as date
1242and time. Unlike \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}, it
1243will accept anything that may be accepted and will only reject strings which
1244can not be parsed in any way at all.
1245
1246Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1247the character which stopped the scan.
1248
1249
1250\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDate}\label{wxdatetimeparsedate}
1251
1252\func{const char *}{ParseDate}{\param{const wxString\& }{date}, \param{wxString::const\_iterator *}{end = \NULL}}
1253
1254\func{const char *}{ParseDate}{\param{const char *}{date}}
1255
1256\func{const wchar\_t *}{ParseDate}{\param{const wchar\_t *}{date}}
1257
1258This function is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but it
1259only allows the date to be specified. It is thus less flexible then
1260\helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but also has less chances to
1261misinterpret the user input.
1262
1263Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1264the character which stopped the scan.
1265
1266
1267\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsetime}
1268
1269\func{const char *}{ParseTime}{\param{const wxString\& }{time}, \param{wxString::const\_iterator *}{end = \NULL}}
1270
1271\func{const char *}{ParseTime}{\param{const char *}{time}}
1272
1273\func{const wchar\_t *}{ParseTime}{\param{const wchar\_t *}{time}}
1274
1275This functions is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but
1276only allows the time to be specified in the input string.
1277
1278Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1279the character which stopped the scan.
1280
1281
1282\membersection{wxDateTime::Format}\label{wxdatetimeformat}
1283
1284\constfunc{wxString }{Format}{\param{const wxChar *}{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
1285
1286This function does the same as the standard ANSI C {\tt strftime(3)} function.
1287Please see its description for the meaning of {\it format} parameter.
1288
1289It also accepts a few wxWidgets-specific extensions: you can optionally specify
1290the width of the field to follow using {\tt printf(3)}-like syntax and the
1291format specification {\tt \%l} can be used to get the number of milliseconds.
1292
1293\wxheading{See also}
1294
1295\helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1296
1297
1298\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatDate}\label{wxdatetimeformatdate}
1299
1300\constfunc{wxString }{FormatDate}{\void}
1301
1302Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%x"}
1303argument (which means `preferred date representation for the current locale').
1304
1305
1306\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatTime}\label{wxdatetimeformattime}
1307
1308\constfunc{wxString }{FormatTime}{\void}
1309
1310Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%X"}
1311argument (which means `preferred time representation for the current locale').
1312
1313
1314\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISODate}\label{wxdatetimeformatisodate}
1315
1316\constfunc{wxString }{FormatISODate}{\void}
1317
1318This function returns the date representation in the ISO 8601 format
1319(YYYY-MM-DD).
1320
1321
1322\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISOTime}\label{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
1323
1324\constfunc{wxString }{FormatISOTime}{\void}
1325
1326This function returns the time representation in the ISO 8601 format
1327(HH:MM:SS).
1328
1329%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% calendar calculations %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1330
1331
1332\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}
1333
1334\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1335
1336Adjusts the date so that it will still lie in the same week as before, but its
1337week day will be the given one.
1338
1339Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1340
1341
1342\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}
1343
1344\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1345
1346Returns the copy of this object to which
1347\helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek} was
1348applied.
1349
1350
1351\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}
1352
1353\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1354
1355Sets the date so that it will be the first {\it weekday} following the current
1356date.
1357
1358Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1359
1360
1361\membersection{wxDateTime::GetNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}
1362
1363\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1364
1365Returns the copy of this object to which
1366\helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday} was applied.
1367
1368
1369\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}
1370
1371\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1372
1373Sets the date so that it will be the last {\it weekday} before the current
1374date.
1375
1376Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1377
1378
1379\membersection{wxDateTime::GetPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}
1380
1381\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1382
1383Returns the copy of this object to which
1384\helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday} was applied.
1385
1386
1387\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekday}
1388
1389\func{bool}{SetToWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1390
1391Sets the date to the {\it n}-th {\it weekday} in the given month of the given
1392year (the current month and year are used by default). The parameter {\it n}
1393may be either positive (counting from the beginning of the month) or negative
1394(counting from the end of it).
1395
1396For example, {\tt SetToWeekDay(2, wxDateTime::Wed)} will set the date to the
1397second Wednesday in the current month and
1398{\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, wxDateTime::Sun)} -- to the last Sunday in it.
1399
1400Returns {\tt true} if the date was modified successfully, {\tt false}
1401otherwise meaning that the specified date doesn't exist.
1402
1403
1404\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday2}
1405
1406\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1407
1408Returns the copy of this object to which
1409\helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday} was applied.
1410
1411
1412\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}
1413
1414\func{bool}{SetToLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1415
1416The effect of calling this function is the same as of calling
1417{\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, weekday, month, year)}. The date will be set to the last
1418{\it weekday} in the given month and year (the current ones by default).
1419
1420Always returns {\tt true}.
1421
1422
1423\membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}
1424
1425\func{wxDateTime}{GetLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1426
1427Returns the copy of this object to which
1428\helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday} was applied.
1429
1430
1431\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}
1432
1433\func{static wxDateTime}{SetToWeekOfYear}{\param{int }{year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{numWeek}, \param{WeekDay }{weekday = Mon}}
1434
1435Set the date to the given \arg{weekday} in the week number \arg{numWeek} of the
1436given \arg{year} . The number should be in range $1\ldots53$.
1437
1438Note that the returned date may be in a different year than the one passed to
1439this function because both the week $1$ and week $52$ or $53$ (for leap years)
1440contain days from different years. See
1441\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} for the explanation of how the
1442year weeks are counted.
1443
1444
1445\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}
1446
1447\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1448
1449Sets the date to the last day in the specified month (the current one by
1450default).
1451
1452Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1453
1454
1455\membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}
1456
1457\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1458
1459Returns the copy of this object to which
1460\helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday} was applied.
1461
1462
1463\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToYearDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoyearday}
1464
1465\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1466
1467Sets the date to the day number {\it yday} in the same year (i.e., unlike the
1468other functions, this one does not use the current year). The day number
1469should be in the range $1\ldots366$ for the leap years and $1\ldots365$ for
1470the other ones.
1471
1472Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1473
1474
1475\membersection{wxDateTime::GetYearDay}\label{wxdatetimegetyearday}
1476
1477\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1478
1479Returns the copy of this object to which
1480\helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday} was applied.
1481
1482%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% astronomical functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1483
1484
1485\membersection{wxDateTime::GetJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}
1486
1487\constfunc{double}{GetJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1488
1489Returns the \helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} corresponding to this date. Beware
1490of rounding errors!
1491
1492\wxheading{See also}
1493
1494\helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1495
1496
1497\membersection{wxDateTime::GetJDN}\label{wxdatetimegetjdn}
1498
1499\constfunc{double}{GetJDN}{\void}
1500
1501Synonym for \helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}.
1502
1503
1504\membersection{wxDateTime::GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1505
1506\constfunc{double}{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1507
1508Returns the {\it Modified Julian Day Number} (MJD) which is, by definition,
1509equal to $JDN - 2400000.5$. The MJDs are simpler to work with as the integral
1510MJDs correspond to midnights of the dates in the Gregorian calendar and not th
1511noons like JDN. The MJD $0$ is Nov 17, 1858.
1512
1513
1514\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMJD}\label{wxdatetimegetmjd}
1515
1516\constfunc{double}{GetMJD}{\void}
1517
1518Synonym for \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}.
1519
1520
1521\membersection{wxDateTime::GetRataDie}\label{wxdatetimegetratadie}
1522
1523\constfunc{double}{GetRataDie}{\void}
1524
1525Return the {\it Rata Die number} of this date.
1526
1527By definition, the Rata Die number is a date specified as the number of days
1528relative to a base date of December 31 of the year 0. Thus January 1 of the
1529year 1 is Rata Die day 1.
1530
1531%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% timezone and DST %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1532
1533
1534\membersection{wxDateTime::FromTimezone}\label{wxdatetimefromtimezone}
1535
1536\constfunc{wxDateTime}{FromTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1537
1538Transform the date from the given time zone to the local one. If {\it noDST} is
1539{\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1540
1541Returns the date in the local time zone.
1542
1543
1544\membersection{wxDateTime::ToTimezone}\label{wxdatetimetotimezone}
1545
1546\constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1547
1548Transform the date to the given time zone. If {\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no
1549DST adjustments will be made.
1550
1551Returns the date in the new time zone.
1552
1553
1554\membersection{wxDateTime::MakeTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemaketimezone}
1555
1556\func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1557
1558Modifies the object in place to represent the date in another time zone. If
1559{\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1560
1561
1562\membersection{wxDateTime::MakeFromTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemakefromtimezone}
1563
1564\func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeFromTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1565
1566Same as \helpref{FromTimezone}{wxdatetimefromtimezone} but modifies the object
1567in place.
1568
1569
1570\membersection{wxDateTime::ToUTC}\label{wxdatetimetoutc}
1571
1572\constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToUTC}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1573
1574This is the same as calling \helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone} with
1575the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1576
1577
1578\membersection{wxDateTime::MakeUTC}\label{wxdatetimemakeutc}
1579
1580\func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeUTC}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1581
1582This is the same as calling \helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone} with
1583the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1584
1585
1586\membersection{wxDateTime::IsDST}\label{wxdatetimeisdst}
1587
1588\constfunc{int}{IsDST}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
1589
1590Returns {\tt true} if the DST is applied for this date in the given country.
1591
1592\wxheading{See also}
1593
1594\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst} and
1595\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
1596
1597\section{\class{wxDateTimeHolidayAuthority}}\label{wxdatetimeholidayauthority}
1598
1599\wxheading{Derived from}
1600
1601No base class
1602
1603\wxheading{Include files}
1604
1605<wx/datetime.h>
1606
1607\wxheading{Library}
1608
1609\helpref{wxBase}{librarieslist}
1610
1611\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
1612
1613TODO
1614
1615\section{\class{wxDateTimeWorkDays}}\label{wxdatetimeworkdays}
1616
1617\wxheading{Derived from}
1618
1619No base class
1620
1621\wxheading{Include files}
1622
1623<wx/datetime.h>
1624
1625\wxheading{Library}
1626
1627\helpref{wxBase}{librarieslist}
1628
1629\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
1630
1631TODO
1632