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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: file.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: wxFile - encapsulates low-level "file descriptor" | |
4 | // wxTempFile | |
5 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
6 | // Modified by: | |
7 | // Created: 29/01/98 | |
8 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
9 | // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr> | |
10 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
11 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
12 | ||
13 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
14 | // headers | |
15 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
16 | ||
17 | #ifdef __GNUG__ | |
18 | #pragma implementation "file.h" | |
19 | #endif | |
20 | ||
21 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". | |
22 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
23 | ||
24 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
25 | #pragma hdrstop | |
26 | #endif | |
27 | ||
28 | #if wxUSE_FILE | |
29 | ||
30 | // standard | |
31 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) && !defined(__GNUWIN32__) && !defined(__WXWINE__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) | |
32 | #include <io.h> | |
33 | ||
34 | #ifndef __SALFORDC__ | |
35 | #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN | |
36 | #define NOSERVICE | |
37 | #define NOIME | |
38 | #define NOATOM | |
39 | #define NOGDI | |
40 | #define NOGDICAPMASKS | |
41 | #define NOMETAFILE | |
42 | #define NOMINMAX | |
43 | #define NOMSG | |
44 | #define NOOPENFILE | |
45 | #define NORASTEROPS | |
46 | #define NOSCROLL | |
47 | #define NOSOUND | |
48 | #define NOSYSMETRICS | |
49 | #define NOTEXTMETRIC | |
50 | #define NOWH | |
51 | #define NOCOMM | |
52 | #define NOKANJI | |
53 | #define NOCRYPT | |
54 | #define NOMCX | |
55 | #endif | |
56 | ||
57 | #elif (defined(__UNIX__) || defined(__GNUWIN32__)) | |
58 | #include <unistd.h> | |
59 | #ifdef __GNUWIN32__ | |
60 | #include <windows.h> | |
61 | #endif | |
62 | #elif defined(__DOS__) && defined(__WATCOMC__) | |
63 | #include <io.h> | |
64 | char* mktemp(char *path) { return _mktemp(path); } | |
65 | #elif (defined(__WXPM__)) | |
66 | #include <io.h> | |
67 | #define W_OK 2 | |
68 | #define R_OK 4 | |
69 | #elif (defined(__WXSTUBS__)) | |
70 | // Have to ifdef this for different environments | |
71 | #include <io.h> | |
72 | #elif (defined(__WXMAC__)) | |
73 | #if __MSL__ < 0x6000 | |
74 | int access( const char *path, int mode ) { return 0 ; } | |
75 | #else | |
76 | int _access( const char *path, int mode ) { return 0 ; } | |
77 | #endif | |
78 | char* mktemp( char * path ) { return path ;} | |
79 | #include <stat.h> | |
80 | #define W_OK 2 | |
81 | #define R_OK 4 | |
82 | #include <unistd.h> | |
83 | #else | |
84 | #error "Please specify the header with file functions declarations." | |
85 | #endif //Win/UNIX | |
86 | ||
87 | #include <stdio.h> // SEEK_xxx constants | |
88 | #include <fcntl.h> // O_RDONLY &c | |
89 | ||
90 | #ifndef __MWERKS__ | |
91 | #include <sys/types.h> // needed for stat | |
92 | #include <sys/stat.h> // stat | |
93 | #elif ( defined(__MWERKS__) && defined(__WXMSW__) ) | |
94 | #include <sys/types.h> // needed for stat | |
95 | #include <sys/stat.h> // stat | |
96 | #endif | |
97 | ||
98 | #if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER) | |
99 | #define W_OK 2 | |
100 | #define R_OK 4 | |
101 | #endif | |
102 | ||
103 | // there is no distinction between text and binary files under Unix, so define | |
104 | // O_BINARY as 0 if the system headers don't do it already | |
105 | #if defined(__UNIX__) && !defined(O_BINARY) | |
106 | #define O_BINARY (0) | |
107 | #endif //__UNIX__ | |
108 | ||
109 | #ifdef __SALFORDC__ | |
110 | #include <unix.h> | |
111 | #endif | |
112 | ||
113 | #ifndef MAX_PATH | |
114 | #define MAX_PATH 512 | |
115 | #endif | |
116 | ||
117 | // some broken compilers don't have 3rd argument in open() and creat() | |
118 | #ifdef __SALFORDC__ | |
119 | #define ACCESS(access) | |
120 | #define stat _stat | |
121 | #else // normal compiler | |
122 | #define ACCESS(access) , (access) | |
123 | #endif // Salford C | |
124 | ||
125 | // wxWindows | |
126 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
127 | #include "wx/string.h" | |
128 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
129 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
130 | #endif // !WX_PRECOMP | |
131 | ||
132 | #include "wx/filename.h" | |
133 | #include "wx/file.h" | |
134 | ||
135 | // ============================================================================ | |
136 | // implementation of wxFile | |
137 | // ============================================================================ | |
138 | ||
139 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
140 | // static functions | |
141 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
142 | bool wxFile::Exists(const wxChar *name) | |
143 | { | |
144 | wxStructStat st; | |
145 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE && wxMBFILES | |
146 | wxCharBuffer fname = wxConvFile.cWC2MB(name); | |
147 | ||
148 | return !wxAccess(fname, 0) && | |
149 | !wxStat(wxMBSTRINGCAST fname, &st) && | |
150 | (st.st_mode & S_IFREG); | |
151 | ||
152 | #else | |
153 | return !wxAccess(name, 0) && | |
154 | !wxStat(name, &st) && | |
155 | (st.st_mode & S_IFREG); | |
156 | #endif | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
159 | bool wxFile::Access(const wxChar *name, OpenMode mode) | |
160 | { | |
161 | int how = 0; | |
162 | ||
163 | switch ( mode ) { | |
164 | case read: | |
165 | how = R_OK; | |
166 | break; | |
167 | ||
168 | case write: | |
169 | how = W_OK; | |
170 | break; | |
171 | ||
172 | default: | |
173 | wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("bad wxFile::Access mode parameter.")); | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | return wxAccess(wxFNCONV(name), how) == 0; | |
177 | } | |
178 | ||
179 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
180 | // opening/closing | |
181 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
182 | ||
183 | // ctors | |
184 | wxFile::wxFile(const wxChar *szFileName, OpenMode mode) | |
185 | { | |
186 | m_fd = fd_invalid; | |
187 | m_error = FALSE; | |
188 | ||
189 | Open(szFileName, mode); | |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
192 | // create the file, fail if it already exists and bOverwrite | |
193 | bool wxFile::Create(const wxChar *szFileName, bool bOverwrite, int accessMode) | |
194 | { | |
195 | // if bOverwrite we create a new file or truncate the existing one, | |
196 | // otherwise we only create the new file and fail if it already exists | |
197 | #if defined(__WXMAC__) && !defined(__UNIX__) | |
198 | // Dominic Mazzoni [dmazzoni+@cs.cmu.edu] reports that open is still broken on the mac, so we replace | |
199 | // int fd = open(wxUnix2MacFilename( szFileName ), O_CREAT | (bOverwrite ? O_TRUNC : O_EXCL), access); | |
200 | int fd = creat( szFileName , accessMode); | |
201 | #else | |
202 | int fd = wxOpen(wxFNCONV(szFileName), | |
203 | O_BINARY | O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | | |
204 | (bOverwrite ? O_TRUNC : O_EXCL) | |
205 | ACCESS(accessMode)); | |
206 | #endif | |
207 | if ( fd == -1 ) { | |
208 | wxLogSysError(_("can't create file '%s'"), szFileName); | |
209 | return FALSE; | |
210 | } | |
211 | else { | |
212 | Attach(fd); | |
213 | return TRUE; | |
214 | } | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | // open the file | |
218 | bool wxFile::Open(const wxChar *szFileName, OpenMode mode, int accessMode) | |
219 | { | |
220 | int flags = O_BINARY; | |
221 | ||
222 | switch ( mode ) { | |
223 | case read: | |
224 | flags |= O_RDONLY; | |
225 | break; | |
226 | ||
227 | case write_append: | |
228 | if ( wxFile::Exists(szFileName) ) | |
229 | { | |
230 | flags |= O_WRONLY | O_APPEND; | |
231 | break; | |
232 | } | |
233 | //else: fall through as write_append is the same as write if the | |
234 | // file doesn't exist | |
235 | ||
236 | case write: | |
237 | flags |= O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC; | |
238 | break; | |
239 | ||
240 | case write_excl: | |
241 | flags |= O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL; | |
242 | break; | |
243 | ||
244 | case read_write: | |
245 | flags |= O_RDWR; | |
246 | break; | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
249 | int fd = wxOpen(wxFNCONV(szFileName), flags ACCESS(accessMode)); | |
250 | if ( fd == -1 ) { | |
251 | wxLogSysError(_("can't open file '%s'"), szFileName); | |
252 | return FALSE; | |
253 | } | |
254 | else { | |
255 | Attach(fd); | |
256 | return TRUE; | |
257 | } | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | // close | |
261 | bool wxFile::Close() | |
262 | { | |
263 | if ( IsOpened() ) { | |
264 | if ( close(m_fd) == -1 ) { | |
265 | wxLogSysError(_("can't close file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
266 | m_fd = fd_invalid; | |
267 | return FALSE; | |
268 | } | |
269 | else | |
270 | m_fd = fd_invalid; | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
273 | return TRUE; | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
277 | // read/write | |
278 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
279 | ||
280 | // read | |
281 | off_t wxFile::Read(void *pBuf, off_t nCount) | |
282 | { | |
283 | wxCHECK( (pBuf != NULL) && IsOpened(), 0 ); | |
284 | ||
285 | #ifdef __MWERKS__ | |
286 | int iRc = ::read(m_fd, (char*) pBuf, nCount); | |
287 | #else | |
288 | int iRc = ::read(m_fd, pBuf, nCount); | |
289 | #endif | |
290 | if ( iRc == -1 ) { | |
291 | wxLogSysError(_("can't read from file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
292 | return wxInvalidOffset; | |
293 | } | |
294 | else | |
295 | return (size_t)iRc; | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
298 | // write | |
299 | size_t wxFile::Write(const void *pBuf, size_t nCount) | |
300 | { | |
301 | wxCHECK( (pBuf != NULL) && IsOpened(), 0 ); | |
302 | ||
303 | #ifdef __MWERKS__ | |
304 | #if __MSL__ >= 0x6000 | |
305 | int iRc = ::write(m_fd, (void*) pBuf, nCount); | |
306 | #else | |
307 | int iRc = ::write(m_fd, (const char*) pBuf, nCount); | |
308 | #endif | |
309 | #else | |
310 | int iRc = ::write(m_fd, pBuf, nCount); | |
311 | #endif | |
312 | if ( iRc == -1 ) { | |
313 | wxLogSysError(_("can't write to file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
314 | m_error = TRUE; | |
315 | return 0; | |
316 | } | |
317 | else | |
318 | return iRc; | |
319 | } | |
320 | ||
321 | // flush | |
322 | bool wxFile::Flush() | |
323 | { | |
324 | if ( IsOpened() ) { | |
325 | #if defined(__VISUALC__) || wxHAVE_FSYNC | |
326 | if ( wxFsync(m_fd) == -1 ) | |
327 | { | |
328 | wxLogSysError(_("can't flush file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
329 | return FALSE; | |
330 | } | |
331 | #else // no fsync | |
332 | // just do nothing | |
333 | #endif // fsync | |
334 | } | |
335 | ||
336 | return TRUE; | |
337 | } | |
338 | ||
339 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
340 | // seek | |
341 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
342 | ||
343 | // seek | |
344 | off_t wxFile::Seek(off_t ofs, wxSeekMode mode) | |
345 | { | |
346 | wxASSERT( IsOpened() ); | |
347 | ||
348 | int origin; | |
349 | switch ( mode ) { | |
350 | default: | |
351 | wxFAIL_MSG(_("unknown seek origin")); | |
352 | ||
353 | case wxFromStart: | |
354 | origin = SEEK_SET; | |
355 | break; | |
356 | ||
357 | case wxFromCurrent: | |
358 | origin = SEEK_CUR; | |
359 | break; | |
360 | ||
361 | case wxFromEnd: | |
362 | origin = SEEK_END; | |
363 | break; | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | int iRc = lseek(m_fd, ofs, origin); | |
367 | if ( iRc == -1 ) { | |
368 | wxLogSysError(_("can't seek on file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
369 | return wxInvalidOffset; | |
370 | } | |
371 | else | |
372 | return (off_t)iRc; | |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
375 | // get current off_t | |
376 | off_t wxFile::Tell() const | |
377 | { | |
378 | wxASSERT( IsOpened() ); | |
379 | ||
380 | int iRc = wxTell(m_fd); | |
381 | if ( iRc == -1 ) { | |
382 | wxLogSysError(_("can't get seek position on file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
383 | return wxInvalidOffset; | |
384 | } | |
385 | else | |
386 | return (off_t)iRc; | |
387 | } | |
388 | ||
389 | // get current file length | |
390 | off_t wxFile::Length() const | |
391 | { | |
392 | wxASSERT( IsOpened() ); | |
393 | ||
394 | #ifdef __VISUALC__ | |
395 | int iRc = _filelength(m_fd); | |
396 | #else // !VC++ | |
397 | int iRc = wxTell(m_fd); | |
398 | if ( iRc != -1 ) { | |
399 | // @ have to use const_cast :-( | |
400 | int iLen = ((wxFile *)this)->SeekEnd(); | |
401 | if ( iLen != -1 ) { | |
402 | // restore old position | |
403 | if ( ((wxFile *)this)->Seek(iRc) == -1 ) { | |
404 | // error | |
405 | iLen = -1; | |
406 | } | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
409 | iRc = iLen; | |
410 | } | |
411 | #endif // VC++ | |
412 | ||
413 | if ( iRc == -1 ) { | |
414 | wxLogSysError(_("can't find length of file on file descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
415 | return wxInvalidOffset; | |
416 | } | |
417 | else | |
418 | return (off_t)iRc; | |
419 | } | |
420 | ||
421 | // is end of file reached? | |
422 | bool wxFile::Eof() const | |
423 | { | |
424 | wxASSERT( IsOpened() ); | |
425 | ||
426 | int iRc; | |
427 | ||
428 | #if defined(__UNIX__) || defined(__GNUWIN32__) || defined( __MWERKS__ ) || defined(__SALFORDC__) | |
429 | // @@ this doesn't work, of course, on unseekable file descriptors | |
430 | off_t ofsCur = Tell(), | |
431 | ofsMax = Length(); | |
432 | if ( ofsCur == wxInvalidOffset || ofsMax == wxInvalidOffset ) | |
433 | iRc = -1; | |
434 | else | |
435 | iRc = ofsCur == ofsMax; | |
436 | #else // Windows and "native" compiler | |
437 | iRc = eof(m_fd); | |
438 | #endif // Windows/Unix | |
439 | ||
440 | switch ( iRc ) { | |
441 | case 1: | |
442 | break; | |
443 | ||
444 | case 0: | |
445 | return FALSE; | |
446 | ||
447 | case -1: | |
448 | wxLogSysError(_("can't determine if the end of file is reached on descriptor %d"), m_fd); | |
449 | break; | |
450 | ||
451 | default: | |
452 | wxFAIL_MSG(_("invalid eof() return value.")); | |
453 | } | |
454 | ||
455 | return TRUE; | |
456 | } | |
457 | ||
458 | // ============================================================================ | |
459 | // implementation of wxTempFile | |
460 | // ============================================================================ | |
461 | ||
462 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
463 | // construction | |
464 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
465 | wxTempFile::wxTempFile(const wxString& strName) | |
466 | { | |
467 | Open(strName); | |
468 | } | |
469 | ||
470 | bool wxTempFile::Open(const wxString& strName) | |
471 | { | |
472 | m_strName = strName; | |
473 | ||
474 | m_strTemp = wxFileName::CreateTempFileName(strName); | |
475 | ||
476 | if ( m_strTemp.empty() ) | |
477 | { | |
478 | // CreateTempFileName() failed | |
479 | return FALSE; | |
480 | } | |
481 | ||
482 | // actually open the file now (it must already exist) | |
483 | if ( !m_file.Open(m_strTemp, wxFile::write) ) | |
484 | { | |
485 | // opening existing file failed? | |
486 | return FALSE; | |
487 | } | |
488 | ||
489 | #ifdef __UNIX__ | |
490 | // the temp file should have the same permissions as the original one | |
491 | mode_t mode; | |
492 | ||
493 | wxStructStat st; | |
494 | if ( stat(strName.fn_str(), &st) == 0 ) | |
495 | { | |
496 | mode = st.st_mode; | |
497 | } | |
498 | else | |
499 | { | |
500 | // file probably didn't exist, just give it the default mode _using_ | |
501 | // user's umask (new files creation should respect umask) | |
502 | mode_t mask = umask(0777); | |
503 | mode = 0666 & ~mask; | |
504 | umask(mask); | |
505 | } | |
506 | ||
507 | if ( chmod(m_strTemp.mb_str(), mode) == -1 ) | |
508 | { | |
509 | wxLogSysError(_("Failed to set temporary file permissions")); | |
510 | } | |
511 | #endif // Unix | |
512 | ||
513 | return TRUE; | |
514 | } | |
515 | ||
516 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
517 | // destruction | |
518 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
519 | ||
520 | wxTempFile::~wxTempFile() | |
521 | { | |
522 | if ( IsOpened() ) | |
523 | Discard(); | |
524 | } | |
525 | ||
526 | bool wxTempFile::Commit() | |
527 | { | |
528 | m_file.Close(); | |
529 | ||
530 | if ( wxFile::Exists(m_strName) && wxRemove(m_strName) != 0 ) { | |
531 | wxLogSysError(_("can't remove file '%s'"), m_strName.c_str()); | |
532 | return FALSE; | |
533 | } | |
534 | ||
535 | if ( wxRename(m_strTemp, m_strName) != 0 ) { | |
536 | wxLogSysError(_("can't commit changes to file '%s'"), m_strName.c_str()); | |
537 | return FALSE; | |
538 | } | |
539 | ||
540 | return TRUE; | |
541 | } | |
542 | ||
543 | void wxTempFile::Discard() | |
544 | { | |
545 | m_file.Close(); | |
546 | if ( wxRemove(m_strTemp) != 0 ) | |
547 | wxLogSysError(_("can't remove temporary file '%s'"), m_strTemp.c_str()); | |
548 | } | |
549 | ||
550 | #endif // wxUSE_FILE | |
551 |