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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: stream.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxStreamBase and its derived classes | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxCountingOutputStream | |
11 | ||
12 | wxCountingOutputStream is a specialized output stream which does not write any | |
13 | data anywhere, instead it counts how many bytes would get written if this were a | |
14 | normal stream. This can sometimes be useful or required if some data gets | |
15 | serialized to a stream or compressed by using stream compression and thus the | |
16 | final size of the stream cannot be known other than pretending to write the stream. | |
17 | One case where the resulting size would have to be known is if the data has | |
18 | to be written to a piece of memory and the memory has to be allocated before | |
19 | writing to it (which is probably always the case when writing to a memory stream). | |
20 | ||
21 | @library{wxbase} | |
22 | @category{streams} | |
23 | */ | |
24 | class wxCountingOutputStream : public wxOutputStream | |
25 | { | |
26 | public: | |
27 | /** | |
28 | Creates a wxCountingOutputStream object. | |
29 | */ | |
30 | wxCountingOutputStream(); | |
31 | ||
32 | /** | |
33 | Destructor. | |
34 | */ | |
35 | virtual ~wxCountingOutputStream(); | |
36 | ||
37 | /** | |
38 | Returns the current size of the stream. | |
39 | */ | |
40 | size_t GetSize() const; | |
41 | }; | |
42 | ||
43 | ||
44 | ||
45 | /** | |
46 | @class wxBufferedInputStream | |
47 | ||
48 | This stream acts as a cache. It caches the bytes read from the specified | |
49 | input stream (see wxFilterInputStream). | |
50 | It uses wxStreamBuffer and sets the default in-buffer size to 1024 bytes. | |
51 | This class may not be used without some other stream to read the data | |
52 | from (such as a file stream or a memory stream). | |
53 | ||
54 | @library{wxbase} | |
55 | @category{streams} | |
56 | ||
57 | @see wxStreamBuffer, wxInputStream, wxBufferedOutputStream | |
58 | */ | |
59 | class wxBufferedInputStream : public wxFilterInputStream | |
60 | { | |
61 | public: | |
62 | /** | |
63 | Constructor using the provided buffer or default. | |
64 | ||
65 | @param stream | |
66 | The associated low-level stream. | |
67 | @param buffer | |
68 | The buffer to use if non-@NULL. Notice that the ownership of this | |
69 | buffer is taken by the stream, i.e. it will delete it. If this | |
70 | parameter is @NULL a default 1KB buffer is used. | |
71 | */ | |
72 | wxBufferedInputStream(wxInputStream& stream, | |
73 | wxStreamBuffer *buffer = NULL); | |
74 | ||
75 | /** | |
76 | Constructor allowing to specify the size of the buffer. | |
77 | ||
78 | This is just a more convenient alternative to creating a wxStreamBuffer | |
79 | of the given size and using the other overloaded constructor of this | |
80 | class. | |
81 | ||
82 | @param stream | |
83 | The associated low-level stream. | |
84 | @param bufsize | |
85 | The size of the buffer, in bytes. | |
86 | ||
87 | @since 2.9.0 | |
88 | */ | |
89 | wxBufferedInputStream(wxInputStream& stream, size_t bufsize); | |
90 | ||
91 | /** | |
92 | Destructor. | |
93 | */ | |
94 | virtual ~wxBufferedInputStream(); | |
95 | }; | |
96 | ||
97 | ||
98 | ||
99 | /** | |
100 | @class wxStreamBuffer | |
101 | ||
102 | wxStreamBuffer is a cache manager for wxStreamBase: it manages a stream buffer | |
103 | linked to a stream. | |
104 | ||
105 | Each stream always has one autoinitialized stream buffer, but you may | |
106 | attach more of them to the same stream. | |
107 | ||
108 | @library{wxbase} | |
109 | @category{streams} | |
110 | ||
111 | @see wxStreamBase, @ref overview_stream | |
112 | */ | |
113 | class wxStreamBuffer | |
114 | { | |
115 | public: | |
116 | ||
117 | /** | |
118 | Constructor, creates a new stream buffer using @a stream as a parent stream | |
119 | and mode as the IO mode. | |
120 | ||
121 | @param stream | |
122 | The parent stream. | |
123 | @param mode | |
124 | Can be: wxStreamBuffer::read, wxStreamBuffer::write, wxStreamBuffer::read_write. | |
125 | ||
126 | One stream can have many stream buffers but only one is used internally | |
127 | to pass IO call (e.g. wxInputStream::Read() -> wxStreamBuffer::Read()), | |
128 | but you can call directly wxStreamBuffer::Read without any problems. | |
129 | Note that all errors and messages linked to the stream are stored in the | |
130 | stream, not the stream buffers: | |
131 | ||
132 | @code | |
133 | streambuffer.Read(...); | |
134 | streambuffer2.Read(...); | |
135 | // This call erases previous error messages set by 'streambuffer' | |
136 | // assuming that both instances are stream buffers for the same stream | |
137 | @endcode | |
138 | ||
139 | @see SetBufferIO() | |
140 | */ | |
141 | wxStreamBuffer(wxStreamBase& stream, BufMode mode); | |
142 | ||
143 | /** | |
144 | Constructor for an input buffer of the specified size. | |
145 | ||
146 | Using it is equivalent to using the constructor above with read mode | |
147 | and calling SetBufferIO() but is more convenient. | |
148 | ||
149 | @since 2.9.0 | |
150 | */ | |
151 | wxStreamBuffer(wxInputStream& stream, size_t bufsize); | |
152 | ||
153 | /** | |
154 | Constructor for an output buffer of the specified size. | |
155 | ||
156 | Using it is equivalent to using the constructor above with write mode | |
157 | and calling SetBufferIO() but is more convenient. | |
158 | ||
159 | @since 2.9.0 | |
160 | */ | |
161 | wxStreamBuffer(wxOutputStream& stream, size_t bufsize); | |
162 | ||
163 | /** | |
164 | Constructor; creates a new empty stream buffer which won't flush any data | |
165 | to a stream. mode specifies the type of the buffer (read, write, read_write). | |
166 | ||
167 | This stream buffer has the advantage to be stream independent and to work | |
168 | only on memory buffers but it is still compatible with the rest of the | |
169 | wxStream classes. You can write, read to this special stream and it will | |
170 | grow (if it is allowed by the user) its internal buffer. | |
171 | Briefly, it has all functionality of a "normal" stream. | |
172 | ||
173 | @warning | |
174 | The "read_write" mode doesn't currently work for standalone stream buffers. | |
175 | ||
176 | @see SetBufferIO() | |
177 | */ | |
178 | wxStreamBuffer(BufMode mode); | |
179 | ||
180 | /** | |
181 | Copy constructor. | |
182 | ||
183 | This method initializes the stream buffer with the data of the specified | |
184 | stream buffer. The new stream buffer has the same attributes, size, position | |
185 | and they share the same buffer. This will cause problems if the stream to | |
186 | which the stream buffer belong is destroyed and the newly cloned stream | |
187 | buffer continues to be used, trying to call functions in the (destroyed) | |
188 | stream. It is advised to use this feature only in very local area of the | |
189 | program. | |
190 | */ | |
191 | wxStreamBuffer(const wxStreamBuffer& buffer); | |
192 | ||
193 | /** | |
194 | Destructor. | |
195 | It finalizes all IO calls and frees all internal buffers if necessary. | |
196 | */ | |
197 | wxStreamBuffer(); | |
198 | ||
199 | /** | |
200 | Fill the IO buffer. | |
201 | */ | |
202 | bool FillBuffer(); | |
203 | ||
204 | /** | |
205 | Toggles the fixed flag. Usually this flag is toggled at the same time as | |
206 | @e flushable. This flag allows (when it has the @false value) or forbids | |
207 | (when it has the @true value) the stream buffer to resize dynamically the | |
208 | IO buffer. | |
209 | ||
210 | @see SetBufferIO() | |
211 | */ | |
212 | void Fixed(bool fixed); | |
213 | ||
214 | /** | |
215 | Flushes the IO buffer. | |
216 | */ | |
217 | bool FlushBuffer(); | |
218 | ||
219 | /** | |
220 | Toggles the flushable flag. | |
221 | If @a flushable is disabled, no data are sent to the parent stream. | |
222 | */ | |
223 | void Flushable(bool flushable); | |
224 | ||
225 | /** | |
226 | Returns a pointer on the end of the stream buffer. | |
227 | */ | |
228 | void* GetBufferEnd() const; | |
229 | ||
230 | /** | |
231 | Returns a pointer on the current position of the stream buffer. | |
232 | */ | |
233 | void* GetBufferPos() const; | |
234 | ||
235 | /** | |
236 | Returns the size of the buffer. | |
237 | */ | |
238 | size_t GetBufferSize() const; | |
239 | ||
240 | /** | |
241 | Returns a pointer on the start of the stream buffer. | |
242 | */ | |
243 | void* GetBufferStart() const; | |
244 | ||
245 | /** | |
246 | Gets a single char from the stream buffer. It acts like the Read() call. | |
247 | ||
248 | @warning | |
249 | You aren't directly notified if an error occurred during the IO call. | |
250 | ||
251 | @see Read() | |
252 | */ | |
253 | virtual char GetChar(); | |
254 | ||
255 | /** | |
256 | Returns the amount of available data in the buffer. | |
257 | */ | |
258 | size_t GetDataLeft(); | |
259 | ||
260 | /** | |
261 | Returns the current position (counted in bytes) in the stream buffer. | |
262 | */ | |
263 | size_t GetIntPosition() const; | |
264 | ||
265 | /** | |
266 | Returns the amount of bytes read during the last IO call to the parent stream. | |
267 | */ | |
268 | size_t GetLastAccess() const; | |
269 | ||
270 | /** | |
271 | Puts a single char to the stream buffer. | |
272 | ||
273 | @warning | |
274 | You aren't directly notified if an error occurred during the IO call. | |
275 | ||
276 | @see Read() | |
277 | */ | |
278 | virtual void PutChar(char c); | |
279 | ||
280 | /** | |
281 | Reads a block of the specified size and stores the data in buffer. | |
282 | This function tries to read from the buffer first and if more data has | |
283 | been requested, reads more data from the associated stream and updates | |
284 | the buffer accordingly until all requested data is read. | |
285 | ||
286 | @return It returns the size of the data read. If the returned size is | |
287 | different of the specified size, an error has occurred and | |
288 | should be tested using GetLastError(). | |
289 | */ | |
290 | virtual size_t Read(void* buffer, size_t size); | |
291 | ||
292 | /** | |
293 | Copies data to @a buffer. | |
294 | The function returns when @a buffer is full or when there isn't | |
295 | any more data in the current buffer. | |
296 | ||
297 | @see Write() | |
298 | */ | |
299 | size_t Read(wxStreamBuffer* buffer); | |
300 | ||
301 | /** | |
302 | Resets to the initial state variables concerning the buffer. | |
303 | */ | |
304 | void ResetBuffer(); | |
305 | ||
306 | /** | |
307 | Changes the current position. | |
308 | Parameter @a mode may be one of the following: | |
309 | ||
310 | - @b wxFromStart: The position is counted from the start of the stream. | |
311 | - @b wxFromCurrent: The position is counted from the current position of the stream. | |
312 | - @b wxFromEnd: The position is counted from the end of the stream. | |
313 | ||
314 | @return Upon successful completion, it returns the new offset as | |
315 | measured in bytes from the beginning of the stream. | |
316 | Otherwise, it returns wxInvalidOffset. | |
317 | */ | |
318 | virtual wxFileOffset Seek(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode); | |
319 | ||
320 | /** | |
321 | Specifies which pointers to use for stream buffering. | |
322 | You need to pass a pointer on the start of the buffer end and another | |
323 | on the end. The object will use this buffer to cache stream data. | |
324 | It may be used also as a source/destination buffer when you create an | |
325 | empty stream buffer (See wxStreamBuffer::wxStreamBuffer). | |
326 | ||
327 | @remarks | |
328 | When you use this function, you will have to destroy the IO buffers | |
329 | yourself after the stream buffer is destroyed or don't use it anymore. | |
330 | In the case you use it with an empty buffer, the stream buffer will not | |
331 | resize it when it is full. | |
332 | ||
333 | @see wxStreamBuffer(), Fixed(), Flushable() | |
334 | */ | |
335 | void SetBufferIO(void* start, void* end, bool takeOwnership = false); | |
336 | ||
337 | /** | |
338 | Destroys or invalidates the previous IO buffer and allocates a new one of the | |
339 | specified size. | |
340 | ||
341 | @warning | |
342 | All previous pointers aren't valid anymore. | |
343 | ||
344 | @remarks | |
345 | The created IO buffer is growable by the object. | |
346 | ||
347 | @see Fixed(), Flushable() | |
348 | */ | |
349 | void SetBufferIO(size_t bufsize); | |
350 | ||
351 | /** | |
352 | Sets the current position (in bytes) in the stream buffer. | |
353 | ||
354 | @warning | |
355 | Since it is a very low-level function, there is no check on the position: | |
356 | specifying an invalid position can induce unexpected results. | |
357 | */ | |
358 | void SetIntPosition(size_t pos); | |
359 | ||
360 | /** | |
361 | Returns the parent stream of the stream buffer. | |
362 | @deprecated use GetStream() instead | |
363 | */ | |
364 | wxStreamBase* Stream(); | |
365 | ||
366 | /** | |
367 | Gets the current position in the stream. This position is calculated from | |
368 | the @e real position in the stream and from the internal buffer position: so | |
369 | it gives you the position in the @e real stream counted from the start of | |
370 | the stream. | |
371 | ||
372 | @return Returns the current position in the stream if possible, | |
373 | wxInvalidOffset in the other case. | |
374 | */ | |
375 | virtual wxFileOffset Tell() const; | |
376 | ||
377 | /** | |
378 | Truncates the buffer to the current position. | |
379 | ||
380 | @note Truncate() cannot be used to enlarge the buffer. This is | |
381 | usually not needed since the buffer expands automatically. | |
382 | */ | |
383 | void Truncate(); | |
384 | ||
385 | /** | |
386 | Writes a block of the specified size using data of buffer. | |
387 | The data are cached in a buffer before being sent in one block to the stream. | |
388 | */ | |
389 | virtual size_t Write(const void* buffer, size_t size); | |
390 | ||
391 | /** | |
392 | See Read(). | |
393 | */ | |
394 | size_t Write(wxStreamBuffer* buffer); | |
395 | }; | |
396 | ||
397 | ||
398 | ||
399 | /** | |
400 | @class wxOutputStream | |
401 | ||
402 | wxOutputStream is an abstract base class which may not be used directly. | |
403 | ||
404 | @library{wxbase} | |
405 | @category{streams} | |
406 | */ | |
407 | class wxOutputStream : public wxStreamBase | |
408 | { | |
409 | public: | |
410 | /** | |
411 | Creates a dummy wxOutputStream object. | |
412 | */ | |
413 | wxOutputStream(); | |
414 | ||
415 | /** | |
416 | Destructor. | |
417 | */ | |
418 | virtual ~wxOutputStream(); | |
419 | ||
420 | /** | |
421 | Closes the stream, returning @false if an error occurs. | |
422 | The stream is closed implicitly in the destructor if Close() is not | |
423 | called explicitly. | |
424 | ||
425 | If this stream wraps another stream or some other resource such | |
426 | as a file, then the underlying resource is closed too if it is owned | |
427 | by this stream, or left open otherwise. | |
428 | */ | |
429 | virtual bool Close(); | |
430 | ||
431 | /** | |
432 | Returns the number of bytes written during the last Write(). | |
433 | It may return 0 even if there is no error on the stream if it is | |
434 | only temporarily impossible to write to it. | |
435 | */ | |
436 | virtual size_t LastWrite() const; | |
437 | ||
438 | /** | |
439 | Puts the specified character in the output queue and increments the | |
440 | stream position. | |
441 | */ | |
442 | void PutC(char c); | |
443 | ||
444 | /** | |
445 | Changes the stream current position. | |
446 | ||
447 | @param pos | |
448 | Offset to seek to. | |
449 | @param mode | |
450 | One of wxFromStart, wxFromEnd, wxFromCurrent. | |
451 | ||
452 | @return The new stream position or wxInvalidOffset on error. | |
453 | */ | |
454 | virtual wxFileOffset SeekO(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
455 | ||
456 | /** | |
457 | Returns the current stream position. | |
458 | */ | |
459 | virtual wxFileOffset TellO() const; | |
460 | ||
461 | /** | |
462 | Writes up to the specified amount of bytes using the data of buffer. | |
463 | Note that not all data can always be written so you must check the number | |
464 | of bytes really written to the stream using LastWrite() when this function | |
465 | returns. | |
466 | ||
467 | In some cases (for example a write end of a pipe which is currently full) | |
468 | it is even possible that there is no errors and zero bytes have been written. | |
469 | This function returns a reference on the current object, so the user can | |
470 | test any states of the stream right away. | |
471 | */ | |
472 | virtual wxOutputStream& Write(const void* buffer, size_t size); | |
473 | ||
474 | /** | |
475 | Reads data from the specified input stream and stores them | |
476 | in the current stream. The data is read until an error is raised | |
477 | by one of the two streams. | |
478 | */ | |
479 | wxOutputStream& Write(wxInputStream& stream_in); | |
480 | }; | |
481 | ||
482 | ||
483 | /** | |
484 | Enumeration values used by wxFilterClassFactory. | |
485 | */ | |
486 | enum wxStreamProtocolType | |
487 | { | |
488 | wxSTREAM_PROTOCOL, //!< wxFileSystem protocol (should be only one). | |
489 | wxSTREAM_MIMETYPE, //!< MIME types the stream handles. | |
490 | wxSTREAM_ENCODING, //!< The HTTP Content-Encodings the stream handles. | |
491 | wxSTREAM_FILEEXT //!< File extensions the stream handles. | |
492 | }; | |
493 | ||
494 | ||
495 | /** | |
496 | @class wxFilterClassFactory | |
497 | ||
498 | Allows the creation of filter streams to handle compression formats such | |
499 | as gzip and bzip2. | |
500 | ||
501 | For example, given a filename you can search for a factory that will | |
502 | handle it and create a stream to decompress it: | |
503 | ||
504 | @code | |
505 | factory = wxFilterClassFactory::Find(filename, wxSTREAM_FILEEXT); | |
506 | if (factory) | |
507 | stream = factory-NewStream(new wxFFileInputStream(filename)); | |
508 | @endcode | |
509 | ||
510 | wxFilterClassFactory::Find can also search for a factory by MIME type, | |
511 | HTTP encoding or by wxFileSystem protocol. | |
512 | The available factories can be enumerated using wxFilterClassFactory::GetFirst() | |
513 | and wxFilterClassFactory::GetNext(). | |
514 | ||
515 | @library{wxbase} | |
516 | @category{streams} | |
517 | ||
518 | @see wxFilterInputStream, wxFilterOutputStream, wxArchiveClassFactory, | |
519 | @ref overview_archive | |
520 | */ | |
521 | class wxFilterClassFactory : public wxObject | |
522 | { | |
523 | public: | |
524 | /** | |
525 | Returns @true if this factory can handle the given protocol, MIME type, HTTP | |
526 | encoding or file extension. | |
527 | ||
528 | When using @c wxSTREAM_FILEEXT for the second parameter, the first parameter | |
529 | can be a complete filename rather than just an extension. | |
530 | */ | |
531 | bool CanHandle(const wxString& protocol, | |
532 | wxStreamProtocolType type = wxSTREAM_PROTOCOL) const; | |
533 | ||
534 | /** | |
535 | A static member that finds a factory that can handle a given protocol, MIME | |
536 | type, HTTP encoding or file extension. Returns a pointer to the class | |
537 | factory if found, or @NULL otherwise. | |
538 | It does not give away ownership of the factory. | |
539 | ||
540 | When using @c wxSTREAM_FILEEXT for the second parameter, the first parameter | |
541 | can be a complete filename rather than just an extension. | |
542 | */ | |
543 | static const wxFilterClassFactory* Find(const wxString& protocol, | |
544 | wxStreamProtocolType type = wxSTREAM_PROTOCOL); | |
545 | ||
546 | //@{ | |
547 | /** | |
548 | GetFirst and GetNext can be used to enumerate the available factories. | |
549 | For example, to list them: | |
550 | ||
551 | @code | |
552 | wxString list; | |
553 | const wxFilterClassFactory *factory = wxFilterClassFactory::GetFirst(); | |
554 | ||
555 | while (factory) { | |
556 | list << factory->GetProtocol() << _T("\n"); | |
557 | factory = factory->GetNext(); | |
558 | } | |
559 | @endcode | |
560 | ||
561 | GetFirst()/GetNext() return a pointer to a factory or @NULL if no more | |
562 | are available. They do not give away ownership of the factory. | |
563 | */ | |
564 | static const wxFilterClassFactory* GetFirst() const; | |
565 | const wxFilterClassFactory* GetNext() const; | |
566 | //@} | |
567 | ||
568 | /** | |
569 | Returns the wxFileSystem protocol supported by this factory. | |
570 | Equivalent to @code wxString(*GetProtocols()) @endcode. | |
571 | */ | |
572 | wxString GetProtocol() const; | |
573 | ||
574 | /** | |
575 | Returns the protocols, MIME types, HTTP encodings or file extensions | |
576 | supported by this factory, as an array of null terminated strings. | |
577 | It does not give away ownership of the array or strings. | |
578 | ||
579 | For example, to list the file extensions a factory supports: | |
580 | ||
581 | @code | |
582 | wxString list; | |
583 | const wxChar *const *p; | |
584 | ||
585 | for (p = factory->GetProtocols(wxSTREAM_FILEEXT); *p; p++) | |
586 | list << *p << _T("\n"); | |
587 | @endcode | |
588 | */ | |
589 | virtual const wxChar * const* GetProtocols(wxStreamProtocolType type = wxSTREAM_PROTOCOL) const = 0; | |
590 | ||
591 | //@{ | |
592 | /** | |
593 | Create a new input or output stream to decompress or compress a given stream. | |
594 | ||
595 | If the parent stream is passed as a pointer then the new filter stream | |
596 | takes ownership of it. If it is passed by reference then it does not. | |
597 | */ | |
598 | wxFilterInputStream* NewStream(wxInputStream& stream) const; | |
599 | wxFilterOutputStream* NewStream(wxOutputStream& stream) const; | |
600 | wxFilterInputStream* NewStream(wxInputStream* stream) const; | |
601 | wxFilterOutputStream* NewStream(wxOutputStream* stream) const; | |
602 | //@} | |
603 | ||
604 | /** | |
605 | Remove the file extension of @a location if it is one of the file | |
606 | extensions handled by this factory. | |
607 | */ | |
608 | wxString PopExtension(const wxString& location) const; | |
609 | ||
610 | /** | |
611 | Adds this class factory to the list returned by GetFirst()/GetNext(). | |
612 | ||
613 | It is not necessary to do this to use the filter streams. It is usually | |
614 | used when implementing streams, typically the implementation will | |
615 | add a static instance of its factory class. | |
616 | ||
617 | It can also be used to change the order of a factory already in the list, | |
618 | bringing it to the front. This isn't a thread safe operation so can't be | |
619 | done when other threads are running that will be using the list. | |
620 | ||
621 | The list does not take ownership of the factory. | |
622 | */ | |
623 | void PushFront(); | |
624 | ||
625 | /** | |
626 | Removes this class factory from the list returned by GetFirst()/GetNext(). | |
627 | Removing from the list isn't a thread safe operation so can't be done | |
628 | when other threads are running that will be using the list. | |
629 | ||
630 | The list does not own the factories, so removing a factory does not delete it. | |
631 | */ | |
632 | void Remove(); | |
633 | }; | |
634 | ||
635 | ||
636 | ||
637 | /** | |
638 | @class wxFilterOutputStream | |
639 | ||
640 | A filter stream has the capability of a normal stream but it can be placed | |
641 | on top of another stream. So, for example, it can compress, encrypt the data | |
642 | which are passed to it and write them to another stream. | |
643 | ||
644 | @note | |
645 | The use of this class is exactly the same as of wxOutputStream. | |
646 | Only a constructor differs and it is documented below. | |
647 | ||
648 | @library{wxbase} | |
649 | @category{streams} | |
650 | ||
651 | @see wxFilterClassFactory, wxFilterInputStream | |
652 | */ | |
653 | class wxFilterOutputStream : public wxOutputStream | |
654 | { | |
655 | public: | |
656 | //@{ | |
657 | /** | |
658 | Initializes a "filter" stream. | |
659 | ||
660 | If the parent stream is passed as a pointer then the new filter stream | |
661 | takes ownership of it. If it is passed by reference then it does not. | |
662 | */ | |
663 | wxFilterOutputStream(wxOutputStream& stream); | |
664 | wxFilterOutputStream(wxOutputStream* stream); | |
665 | //@} | |
666 | }; | |
667 | ||
668 | ||
669 | ||
670 | /** | |
671 | @class wxFilterInputStream | |
672 | ||
673 | A filter stream has the capability of a normal stream but it can be placed on | |
674 | top of another stream. So, for example, it can uncompress or decrypt the data which | |
675 | are read from another stream and pass it to the requester. | |
676 | ||
677 | @note | |
678 | The interface of this class is the same as that of wxInputStream. | |
679 | Only a constructor differs and it is documented below. | |
680 | ||
681 | @library{wxbase} | |
682 | @category{streams} | |
683 | ||
684 | @see wxFilterClassFactory, wxFilterOutputStream | |
685 | */ | |
686 | class wxFilterInputStream : public wxInputStream | |
687 | { | |
688 | public: | |
689 | //@{ | |
690 | /** | |
691 | Initializes a "filter" stream. | |
692 | ||
693 | If the parent stream is passed as a pointer then the new filter stream | |
694 | takes ownership of it. If it is passed by reference then it does not. | |
695 | */ | |
696 | wxFilterInputStream(wxInputStream& stream); | |
697 | wxFilterInputStream(wxInputStream* stream); | |
698 | //@} | |
699 | }; | |
700 | ||
701 | ||
702 | ||
703 | /** | |
704 | @class wxBufferedOutputStream | |
705 | ||
706 | This stream acts as a cache. It caches the bytes to be written to the specified | |
707 | output stream (See wxFilterOutputStream). The data is only written when the | |
708 | cache is full, when the buffered stream is destroyed or when calling SeekO(). | |
709 | ||
710 | This class may not be used without some other stream to write the data | |
711 | to (such as a file stream or a memory stream). | |
712 | ||
713 | @library{wxbase} | |
714 | @category{streams} | |
715 | ||
716 | @see wxStreamBuffer, wxOutputStream | |
717 | */ | |
718 | class wxBufferedOutputStream : public wxFilterOutputStream | |
719 | { | |
720 | public: | |
721 | /** | |
722 | Constructor using the provided buffer or default. | |
723 | ||
724 | @param stream | |
725 | The associated low-level stream. | |
726 | @param buffer | |
727 | The buffer to use if non-@NULL. Notice that the ownership of this | |
728 | buffer is taken by the stream, i.e. it will delete it. If this | |
729 | parameter is @NULL a default 1KB buffer is used. | |
730 | */ | |
731 | wxBufferedOutputStream(wxOutputStream& stream, | |
732 | wxStreamBuffer *buffer = NULL); | |
733 | ||
734 | /** | |
735 | Constructor allowing to specify the size of the buffer. | |
736 | ||
737 | This is just a more convenient alternative to creating a wxStreamBuffer | |
738 | of the given size and using the other overloaded constructor of this | |
739 | class. | |
740 | ||
741 | @param stream | |
742 | The associated low-level stream. | |
743 | @param bufsize | |
744 | The size of the buffer, in bytes. | |
745 | ||
746 | @since 2.9.0 | |
747 | */ | |
748 | wxBufferedOutputStream(wxOutputStream& stream, size_t bufsize); | |
749 | ||
750 | /** | |
751 | Destructor. Calls Sync() and destroys the internal buffer. | |
752 | */ | |
753 | virtual ~wxBufferedOutputStream(); | |
754 | ||
755 | /** | |
756 | Calls Sync() and changes the stream position. | |
757 | */ | |
758 | virtual wxFileOffset SeekO(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
759 | ||
760 | /** | |
761 | Flushes the buffer and calls Sync() on the parent stream. | |
762 | */ | |
763 | virtual void Sync(); | |
764 | }; | |
765 | ||
766 | ||
767 | ||
768 | /** | |
769 | @class wxInputStream | |
770 | ||
771 | wxInputStream is an abstract base class which may not be used directly. | |
772 | ||
773 | @library{wxbase} | |
774 | @category{streams} | |
775 | */ | |
776 | class wxInputStream : public wxStreamBase | |
777 | { | |
778 | public: | |
779 | /** | |
780 | Creates a dummy input stream. | |
781 | */ | |
782 | wxInputStream(); | |
783 | ||
784 | /** | |
785 | Destructor. | |
786 | */ | |
787 | virtual ~wxInputStream(); | |
788 | ||
789 | /** | |
790 | Returns @true if some data is available in the stream right now, so that | |
791 | calling Read() wouldn't block. | |
792 | */ | |
793 | virtual bool CanRead() const; | |
794 | ||
795 | /** | |
796 | Returns @true after an attempt has been made to read past the end of the | |
797 | stream. | |
798 | */ | |
799 | virtual bool Eof() const; | |
800 | ||
801 | /** | |
802 | Returns the first character in the input queue and removes it, | |
803 | blocking until it appears if necessary. | |
804 | ||
805 | On success returns a value between 0 - 255; on end of file returns @c wxEOF. | |
806 | */ | |
807 | int GetC(); | |
808 | ||
809 | /** | |
810 | Returns the last number of bytes read. | |
811 | */ | |
812 | virtual size_t LastRead() const; | |
813 | ||
814 | /** | |
815 | Returns the first character in the input queue without removing it. | |
816 | */ | |
817 | virtual char Peek(); | |
818 | ||
819 | /** | |
820 | Reads the specified amount of bytes and stores the data in buffer. | |
821 | ||
822 | @warning | |
823 | The buffer absolutely needs to have at least the specified size. | |
824 | ||
825 | @return This function returns a reference on the current object, so the | |
826 | user can test any states of the stream right away. | |
827 | */ | |
828 | virtual wxInputStream& Read(void* buffer, size_t size); | |
829 | ||
830 | /** | |
831 | Reads data from the input queue and stores it in the specified output stream. | |
832 | The data is read until an error is raised by one of the two streams. | |
833 | ||
834 | @return This function returns a reference on the current object, so the | |
835 | user can test any states of the stream right away. | |
836 | */ | |
837 | wxInputStream& Read(wxOutputStream& stream_out); | |
838 | ||
839 | /** | |
840 | Changes the stream current position. | |
841 | ||
842 | @param pos | |
843 | Offset to seek to. | |
844 | @param mode | |
845 | One of wxFromStart, wxFromEnd, wxFromCurrent. | |
846 | ||
847 | @return The new stream position or wxInvalidOffset on error. | |
848 | */ | |
849 | virtual wxFileOffset SeekI(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
850 | ||
851 | /** | |
852 | Returns the current stream position. | |
853 | */ | |
854 | virtual wxFileOffset TellI() const; | |
855 | ||
856 | /** | |
857 | This function is only useful in read mode. | |
858 | It is the manager of the "Write-Back" buffer. This buffer acts like a | |
859 | temporary buffer where data which has to be read during the next read IO | |
860 | call are put. This is useful when you get a big block of data which you | |
861 | didn't want to read: you can replace them at the top of the input queue | |
862 | by this way. | |
863 | ||
864 | Be very careful about this call in connection with calling SeekI() on | |
865 | the same stream. Any call to SeekI() will invalidate any previous call | |
866 | to this method (otherwise you could SeekI() to one position, "unread" a | |
867 | few bytes there, SeekI() to another position and data would be either | |
868 | lost or corrupted). | |
869 | ||
870 | @return Returns the amount of bytes saved in the Write-Back buffer. | |
871 | */ | |
872 | size_t Ungetch(const void* buffer, size_t size); | |
873 | ||
874 | /** | |
875 | This function acts like the previous one except that it takes only one | |
876 | character: it is sometimes shorter to use than the generic function. | |
877 | */ | |
878 | bool Ungetch(char c); | |
879 | }; | |
880 | ||
881 | ||
882 | /** | |
883 | These enumeration values are returned by various functions in the context | |
884 | of wxStream classes. | |
885 | */ | |
886 | enum wxStreamError | |
887 | { | |
888 | wxSTREAM_NO_ERROR = 0, //!< No error occurred. | |
889 | wxSTREAM_EOF, //!< EOF reached in Read() or similar. | |
890 | wxSTREAM_WRITE_ERROR, //!< generic write error on the last write call. | |
891 | wxSTREAM_READ_ERROR //!< generic read error on the last read call. | |
892 | }; | |
893 | ||
894 | /** | |
895 | @class wxStreamBase | |
896 | ||
897 | This class is the base class of most stream related classes in wxWidgets. | |
898 | It must not be used directly. | |
899 | ||
900 | @library{wxbase} | |
901 | @category{streams} | |
902 | ||
903 | @see wxStreamBuffer | |
904 | */ | |
905 | class wxStreamBase | |
906 | { | |
907 | public: | |
908 | /** | |
909 | Creates a dummy stream object. It doesn't do anything. | |
910 | */ | |
911 | wxStreamBase(); | |
912 | ||
913 | /** | |
914 | Destructor. | |
915 | */ | |
916 | virtual ~wxStreamBase(); | |
917 | ||
918 | /** | |
919 | This function returns the last error. | |
920 | */ | |
921 | wxStreamError GetLastError() const; | |
922 | ||
923 | /** | |
924 | Returns the length of the stream in bytes. If the length cannot be | |
925 | determined (this is always the case for socket streams for example), | |
926 | returns @c wxInvalidOffset. | |
927 | ||
928 | @since 2.5.4 | |
929 | */ | |
930 | virtual wxFileOffset GetLength() const; | |
931 | ||
932 | /** | |
933 | This function returns the size of the stream. | |
934 | For example, for a file it is the size of the file. | |
935 | ||
936 | @warning | |
937 | There are streams which do not have size by definition, such as socket | |
938 | streams. In that cases, GetSize returns 0 so you should always test its | |
939 | return value. | |
940 | */ | |
941 | virtual size_t GetSize() const; | |
942 | ||
943 | /** | |
944 | Returns @true if no error occurred on the stream. | |
945 | ||
946 | @see GetLastError() | |
947 | */ | |
948 | virtual bool IsOk() const; | |
949 | ||
950 | /** | |
951 | Returns @true if the streams supports seeking to arbitrary offsets. | |
952 | */ | |
953 | virtual bool IsSeekable() const; | |
954 | ||
955 | /** | |
956 | Internal function. It is called when the stream wants to read data of the | |
957 | specified size. It should return the size that was actually read. | |
958 | */ | |
959 | size_t OnSysRead(void* buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
960 | ||
961 | /** | |
962 | See OnSysRead(). | |
963 | */ | |
964 | size_t OnSysWrite(const void* buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
965 | ||
966 | ||
967 | protected: | |
968 | ||
969 | /** | |
970 | Internal function. | |
971 | It is called when the stream needs to change the current position. | |
972 | */ | |
973 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysSeek(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode); | |
974 | ||
975 | /** | |
976 | Internal function. | |
977 | It is called when the stream needs to know the real position. | |
978 | */ | |
979 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysTell() const; | |
980 | }; | |
981 |