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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: src/msw/display.cpp
3// Purpose: MSW Implementation of wxDisplay class
4// Author: Royce Mitchell III, Vadim Zeitlin
5// Modified by: Ryan Norton (IsPrimary override)
6// Created: 06/21/02
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) wxWidgets team
9// Copyright: (c) 2002-2006 wxWidgets team
10// Licence: wxWindows licence
11/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
13// ===========================================================================
14// declarations
15// ===========================================================================
16
17// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
18// headers
19// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
20
21// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
22#include "wx/wxprec.h"
23
24#ifdef __BORLANDC__
25 #pragma hdrstop
26#endif
27
28#if wxUSE_DISPLAY
29
30#include "wx/display.h"
31
32#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
33 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
34 #include "wx/app.h"
35 #include "wx/frame.h"
36#endif
37
38#include "wx/dynload.h"
39#include "wx/sysopt.h"
40
41#include "wx/display_impl.h"
42#include "wx/msw/wrapwin.h"
43#include "wx/msw/missing.h"
44#include "wx/msw/private.h"
45
46#ifndef __WXWINCE__
47 // Older versions of windef.h don't define HMONITOR. Unfortunately, we
48 // can't directly test whether HMONITOR is defined or not in windef.h as
49 // it's not a macro but a typedef, so we test for an unrelated symbol which
50 // is only defined in winuser.h if WINVER >= 0x0500
51 #if !defined(HMONITOR_DECLARED) && !defined(MNS_NOCHECK)
52 DECLARE_HANDLE(HMONITOR);
53 typedef BOOL(CALLBACK * MONITORENUMPROC )(HMONITOR, HDC, LPRECT, LPARAM);
54 typedef struct tagMONITORINFO
55 {
56 DWORD cbSize;
57 RECT rcMonitor;
58 RECT rcWork;
59 DWORD dwFlags;
60 } MONITORINFO, *LPMONITORINFO;
61 typedef struct tagMONITORINFOEX : public tagMONITORINFO
62 {
63 TCHAR szDevice[CCHDEVICENAME];
64 } MONITORINFOEX, *LPMONITORINFOEX;
65 #define MONITOR_DEFAULTTONULL 0x00000000
66 #define MONITOR_DEFAULTTOPRIMARY 0x00000001
67 #define MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST 0x00000002
68 #define MONITORINFOF_PRIMARY 0x00000001
69 #define HMONITOR_DECLARED
70 #endif
71#endif // !__WXWINCE__
72
73// display functions are found in different DLLs under WinCE and normal Win32
74#ifdef __WXWINCE__
75static const wxChar displayDllName[] = wxT("coredll.dll");
76#else
77static const wxChar displayDllName[] = wxT("user32.dll");
78#endif
79
80// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
81// typedefs for dynamically loaded Windows functions
82// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
83
84typedef LONG (WINAPI *ChangeDisplaySettingsEx_t)(LPCTSTR lpszDeviceName,
85 LPDEVMODE lpDevMode,
86 HWND hwnd,
87 DWORD dwFlags,
88 LPVOID lParam);
89
90typedef BOOL (WINAPI *EnumDisplayMonitors_t)(HDC,LPCRECT,MONITORENUMPROC,LPARAM);
91typedef HMONITOR (WINAPI *MonitorFromPoint_t)(POINT,DWORD);
92typedef HMONITOR (WINAPI *MonitorFromWindow_t)(HWND,DWORD);
93typedef BOOL (WINAPI *GetMonitorInfo_t)(HMONITOR,LPMONITORINFO);
94
95#ifndef __WXWINCE__
96// emulation of ChangeDisplaySettingsEx() for Win95
97LONG WINAPI ChangeDisplaySettingsExForWin95(LPCTSTR WXUNUSED(lpszDeviceName),
98 LPDEVMODE lpDevMode,
99 HWND WXUNUSED(hwnd),
100 DWORD dwFlags,
101 LPVOID WXUNUSED(lParam))
102{
103 return ::ChangeDisplaySettings(lpDevMode, dwFlags);
104}
105#endif // !__WXWINCE__
106
107
108// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
109// wxDisplayMSW declaration
110// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
111
112class wxDisplayMSW : public wxDisplayImpl
113{
114public:
115 wxDisplayMSW(unsigned n, HMONITOR hmon)
116 : wxDisplayImpl(n),
117 m_hmon(hmon)
118 {
119 }
120
121 virtual wxRect GetGeometry() const;
122 virtual wxRect GetClientArea() const;
123 virtual wxString GetName() const;
124 virtual bool IsPrimary() const;
125
126 virtual wxVideoMode GetCurrentMode() const;
127 virtual wxArrayVideoModes GetModes(const wxVideoMode& mode) const;
128 virtual bool ChangeMode(const wxVideoMode& mode);
129
130protected:
131 // convert a DEVMODE to our wxVideoMode
132 static wxVideoMode ConvertToVideoMode(const DEVMODE& dm)
133 {
134 // note that dmDisplayFrequency may be 0 or 1 meaning "standard one"
135 // and although 0 is ok for us we don't want to return modes with 1hz
136 // refresh
137 return wxVideoMode(dm.dmPelsWidth,
138 dm.dmPelsHeight,
139 dm.dmBitsPerPel,
140 dm.dmDisplayFrequency > 1 ? dm.dmDisplayFrequency : 0);
141 }
142
143 // Call GetMonitorInfo() and fill in the provided struct and return true if
144 // it succeeded, otherwise return false.
145 bool GetMonInfo(MONITORINFOEX& monInfo) const;
146
147 HMONITOR m_hmon;
148
149private:
150 wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxDisplayMSW);
151};
152
153
154// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
155// wxDisplayFactoryMSW declaration
156// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
157
158WX_DEFINE_ARRAY(HMONITOR, wxMonitorHandleArray);
159
160// functions dynamically bound by wxDisplayFactoryMSW ctor.
161static MonitorFromPoint_t gs_MonitorFromPoint = NULL;
162static MonitorFromWindow_t gs_MonitorFromWindow = NULL;
163static GetMonitorInfo_t gs_GetMonitorInfo = NULL;
164static EnumDisplayMonitors_t gs_EnumDisplayMonitors = NULL;
165
166class wxDisplayFactoryMSW : public wxDisplayFactory
167{
168public:
169 // ctor checks if the current system supports multimon API and dynamically
170 // bind the functions we need if this is the case and fills the
171 // m_displays array if they're available
172 wxDisplayFactoryMSW();
173
174 bool IsOk() const { return !m_displays.empty(); }
175
176 virtual wxDisplayImpl *CreateDisplay(unsigned n);
177 virtual unsigned GetCount() { return unsigned(m_displays.size()); }
178 virtual int GetFromPoint(const wxPoint& pt);
179 virtual int GetFromWindow(const wxWindow *window);
180
181private:
182 // EnumDisplayMonitors() callback
183 static BOOL CALLBACK MultimonEnumProc(HMONITOR hMonitor,
184 HDC hdcMonitor,
185 LPRECT lprcMonitor,
186 LPARAM dwData);
187
188 // find the monitor corresponding to the given handle,
189 // return wxNOT_FOUND if not found
190 int FindDisplayFromHMONITOR(HMONITOR hmon) const;
191
192 // the array containing information about all available displays, filled by
193 // MultimonEnumProc()
194 wxMonitorHandleArray m_displays;
195
196 wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxDisplayFactoryMSW);
197};
198
199
200// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
201// wxDisplay implementation
202// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
203
204/* static */ wxDisplayFactory *wxDisplay::CreateFactory()
205{
206 wxDisplayFactoryMSW *factoryMM = new wxDisplayFactoryMSW;
207
208 if ( factoryMM->IsOk() )
209 return factoryMM;
210
211 delete factoryMM;
212
213 // fall back to a stub implementation if no multimon support (Win95?)
214 return new wxDisplayFactorySingle;
215}
216
217
218// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
219// wxDisplayMSW implementation
220// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
221
222bool wxDisplayMSW::GetMonInfo(MONITORINFOEX& monInfo) const
223{
224 if ( !gs_GetMonitorInfo(m_hmon, &monInfo) )
225 {
226 wxLogLastError(wxT("GetMonitorInfo"));
227 return false;
228 }
229
230 return true;
231}
232
233wxRect wxDisplayMSW::GetGeometry() const
234{
235 WinStruct<MONITORINFOEX> monInfo;
236
237 wxRect rect;
238 if ( GetMonInfo(monInfo) )
239 wxCopyRECTToRect(monInfo.rcMonitor, rect);
240
241 return rect;
242}
243
244wxRect wxDisplayMSW::GetClientArea() const
245{
246 WinStruct<MONITORINFOEX> monInfo;
247
248 wxRect rectClient;
249 if ( GetMonInfo(monInfo) )
250 wxCopyRECTToRect(monInfo.rcWork, rectClient);
251
252 return rectClient;
253}
254
255wxString wxDisplayMSW::GetName() const
256{
257 WinStruct<MONITORINFOEX> monInfo;
258
259 wxString name;
260 if ( GetMonInfo(monInfo) )
261 name = monInfo.szDevice;
262
263 return name;
264}
265
266bool wxDisplayMSW::IsPrimary() const
267{
268 WinStruct<MONITORINFOEX> monInfo;
269
270 if ( !GetMonInfo(monInfo) )
271 return false;
272
273 return (monInfo.dwFlags & MONITORINFOF_PRIMARY) != 0;
274}
275
276wxVideoMode wxDisplayMSW::GetCurrentMode() const
277{
278 wxVideoMode mode;
279
280 // The first parameter of EnumDisplaySettings() must be NULL under Win95
281 // according to MSDN. The version of GetName() we implement for Win95
282 // returns an empty string.
283 const wxString name = GetName();
284 const wxChar * const deviceName = name.empty()
285 ? (const wxChar*)NULL
286 : (const wxChar*)name.c_str();
287
288 DEVMODE dm;
289 dm.dmSize = sizeof(dm);
290 dm.dmDriverExtra = 0;
291
292 if ( !::EnumDisplaySettings(deviceName, ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS, &dm) )
293 {
294 wxLogLastError(wxT("EnumDisplaySettings(ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS)"));
295 }
296 else
297 {
298 mode = ConvertToVideoMode(dm);
299 }
300
301 return mode;
302}
303
304wxArrayVideoModes wxDisplayMSW::GetModes(const wxVideoMode& modeMatch) const
305{
306 wxArrayVideoModes modes;
307
308 // The first parameter of EnumDisplaySettings() must be NULL under Win95
309 // according to MSDN. The version of GetName() we implement for Win95
310 // returns an empty string.
311 const wxString name = GetName();
312 const wxChar * const deviceName = name.empty()
313 ? (const wxChar*)NULL
314 : (const wxChar*)name.c_str();
315
316 DEVMODE dm;
317 dm.dmSize = sizeof(dm);
318 dm.dmDriverExtra = 0;
319
320 for ( int iModeNum = 0;
321 ::EnumDisplaySettings(deviceName, iModeNum, &dm);
322 iModeNum++ )
323 {
324 const wxVideoMode mode = ConvertToVideoMode(dm);
325 if ( mode.Matches(modeMatch) )
326 {
327 modes.Add(mode);
328 }
329 }
330
331 return modes;
332}
333
334bool wxDisplayMSW::ChangeMode(const wxVideoMode& mode)
335{
336 // prepare ChangeDisplaySettingsEx() parameters
337 DEVMODE dm;
338 DEVMODE *pDevMode;
339
340 int flags;
341
342 if ( mode == wxDefaultVideoMode )
343 {
344 // reset the video mode to default
345 pDevMode = NULL;
346 flags = 0;
347 }
348 else // change to the given mode
349 {
350 wxCHECK_MSG( mode.GetWidth() && mode.GetHeight(), false,
351 wxT("at least the width and height must be specified") );
352
353 wxZeroMemory(dm);
354 dm.dmSize = sizeof(dm);
355 dm.dmDriverExtra = 0;
356 dm.dmFields = DM_PELSWIDTH | DM_PELSHEIGHT;
357 dm.dmPelsWidth = mode.GetWidth();
358 dm.dmPelsHeight = mode.GetHeight();
359
360 if ( mode.GetDepth() )
361 {
362 dm.dmFields |= DM_BITSPERPEL;
363 dm.dmBitsPerPel = mode.GetDepth();
364 }
365
366 if ( mode.GetRefresh() )
367 {
368 dm.dmFields |= DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY;
369 dm.dmDisplayFrequency = mode.GetRefresh();
370 }
371
372 pDevMode = &dm;
373
374#ifdef __WXWINCE__
375 flags = 0;
376#else // !__WXWINCE__
377 flags = CDS_FULLSCREEN;
378#endif // __WXWINCE__/!__WXWINCE__
379 }
380
381
382 // get pointer to the function dynamically
383 //
384 // we're only called from the main thread, so it's ok to use static
385 // variable
386 static ChangeDisplaySettingsEx_t pfnChangeDisplaySettingsEx = NULL;
387 if ( !pfnChangeDisplaySettingsEx )
388 {
389 wxDynamicLibrary dllDisplay(displayDllName, wxDL_VERBATIM | wxDL_QUIET);
390 if ( dllDisplay.IsLoaded() )
391 {
392 wxDL_INIT_FUNC_AW(pfn, ChangeDisplaySettingsEx, dllDisplay);
393 }
394 //else: huh, no this DLL must always be present, what's going on??
395
396#ifndef __WXWINCE__
397 if ( !pfnChangeDisplaySettingsEx )
398 {
399 // we must be under Win95 and so there is no multiple monitors
400 // support anyhow
401 pfnChangeDisplaySettingsEx = ChangeDisplaySettingsExForWin95;
402 }
403#endif // !__WXWINCE__
404 }
405
406 // do change the mode
407 switch ( pfnChangeDisplaySettingsEx
408 (
409 GetName().wx_str(), // display name
410 pDevMode, // dev mode or NULL to reset
411 NULL, // reserved
412 flags,
413 NULL // pointer to video parameters (not used)
414 ) )
415 {
416 case DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL:
417 // ok
418 {
419 // If we have a top-level, full-screen frame, emulate
420 // the DirectX behaviour and resize it. This makes this
421 // API quite a bit easier to use.
422 wxWindow *winTop = wxTheApp->GetTopWindow();
423 wxFrame *frameTop = wxDynamicCast(winTop, wxFrame);
424 if (frameTop && frameTop->IsFullScreen())
425 {
426 wxVideoMode current = GetCurrentMode();
427 frameTop->SetClientSize(current.GetWidth(), current.GetHeight());
428 }
429 }
430 return true;
431
432 case DISP_CHANGE_BADMODE:
433 // don't complain about this, this is the only "expected" error
434 break;
435
436 default:
437 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("unexpected ChangeDisplaySettingsEx() return value") );
438 }
439
440 return false;
441}
442
443
444// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
445// wxDisplayFactoryMSW implementation
446// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
447
448wxDisplayFactoryMSW::wxDisplayFactoryMSW()
449{
450 if ( gs_MonitorFromPoint==NULL || gs_MonitorFromWindow==NULL
451 || gs_GetMonitorInfo==NULL || gs_EnumDisplayMonitors==NULL )
452 {
453 // First initialization, or last initialization failed.
454 wxDynamicLibrary dllDisplay(displayDllName, wxDL_VERBATIM | wxDL_QUIET);
455
456 wxDL_INIT_FUNC(gs_, MonitorFromPoint, dllDisplay);
457 wxDL_INIT_FUNC(gs_, MonitorFromWindow, dllDisplay);
458 wxDL_INIT_FUNC_AW(gs_, GetMonitorInfo, dllDisplay);
459 wxDL_INIT_FUNC(gs_, EnumDisplayMonitors, dllDisplay);
460
461 // we can safely let dllDisplay go out of scope, the DLL itself will
462 // still remain loaded as all programs link to it statically anyhow
463 }
464
465 if ( gs_MonitorFromPoint==NULL || gs_MonitorFromWindow==NULL
466 || gs_GetMonitorInfo==NULL || gs_EnumDisplayMonitors==NULL )
467 return;
468
469 // enumerate all displays
470 if ( !gs_EnumDisplayMonitors(NULL, NULL, MultimonEnumProc, (LPARAM)this) )
471 {
472 wxLogLastError(wxT("EnumDisplayMonitors"));
473 }
474}
475
476/* static */
477BOOL CALLBACK
478wxDisplayFactoryMSW::MultimonEnumProc(
479 HMONITOR hMonitor, // handle to display monitor
480 HDC WXUNUSED(hdcMonitor), // handle to monitor-appropriate device context
481 LPRECT WXUNUSED(lprcMonitor), // pointer to monitor intersection rectangle
482 LPARAM dwData) // data passed from EnumDisplayMonitors (this)
483{
484 wxDisplayFactoryMSW *const self = (wxDisplayFactoryMSW *)dwData;
485
486 self->m_displays.Add(hMonitor);
487
488 // continue the enumeration
489 return TRUE;
490}
491
492wxDisplayImpl *wxDisplayFactoryMSW::CreateDisplay(unsigned n)
493{
494 wxCHECK_MSG( n < m_displays.size(), NULL, wxT("An invalid index was passed to wxDisplay") );
495
496 return new wxDisplayMSW(n, m_displays[n]);
497}
498
499// helper for GetFromPoint() and GetFromWindow()
500int wxDisplayFactoryMSW::FindDisplayFromHMONITOR(HMONITOR hmon) const
501{
502 if ( hmon )
503 {
504 const size_t count = m_displays.size();
505 for ( size_t n = 0; n < count; n++ )
506 {
507 if ( hmon == m_displays[n] )
508 return n;
509 }
510 }
511
512 return wxNOT_FOUND;
513}
514
515int wxDisplayFactoryMSW::GetFromPoint(const wxPoint& pt)
516{
517 POINT pt2;
518 pt2.x = pt.x;
519 pt2.y = pt.y;
520
521 return FindDisplayFromHMONITOR(gs_MonitorFromPoint(pt2,
522 MONITOR_DEFAULTTONULL));
523}
524
525int wxDisplayFactoryMSW::GetFromWindow(const wxWindow *window)
526{
527 return FindDisplayFromHMONITOR(gs_MonitorFromWindow(GetHwndOf(window),
528 MONITOR_DEFAULTTONULL));
529}
530
531#endif // wxUSE_DISPLAY