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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: src/common/init.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: initialisation for the library | |
4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 04.10.99 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // ============================================================================ | |
13 | // declarations | |
14 | // ============================================================================ | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | // headers | |
18 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
19 | ||
20 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
21 | ||
22 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
23 | #pragma hdrstop | |
24 | #endif //__BORLANDC__ | |
25 | ||
26 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
27 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
28 | #include "wx/filefn.h" | |
29 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
30 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
31 | #include "wx/module.h" | |
32 | #endif | |
33 | ||
34 | #include "wx/init.h" | |
35 | #include "wx/thread.h" | |
36 | ||
37 | #include "wx/scopedptr.h" | |
38 | #include "wx/except.h" | |
39 | ||
40 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) | |
41 | #include "wx/msw/msvcrt.h" | |
42 | ||
43 | #ifdef wxCrtSetDbgFlag | |
44 | static struct EnableMemLeakChecking | |
45 | { | |
46 | EnableMemLeakChecking() | |
47 | { | |
48 | // check for memory leaks on program exit (another useful flag | |
49 | // is _CRTDBG_DELAY_FREE_MEM_DF which doesn't free deallocated | |
50 | // memory which may be used to simulate low-memory condition) | |
51 | wxCrtSetDbgFlag(_CRTDBG_LEAK_CHECK_DF); | |
52 | } | |
53 | } gs_enableLeakChecks; | |
54 | #endif // wxCrtSetDbgFlag | |
55 | #endif // __WXMSW__ | |
56 | ||
57 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
58 | // private classes | |
59 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
60 | ||
61 | // we need a dummy app object if the user doesn't want to create a real one | |
62 | class wxDummyConsoleApp : public wxAppConsole | |
63 | { | |
64 | public: | |
65 | wxDummyConsoleApp() { } | |
66 | ||
67 | virtual int OnRun() { wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("unreachable code") ); return 0; } | |
68 | virtual bool DoYield(bool, long) { return true; } | |
69 | ||
70 | wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxDummyConsoleApp); | |
71 | }; | |
72 | ||
73 | // we need a special kind of auto pointer to wxApp which not only deletes the | |
74 | // pointer it holds in its dtor but also resets the global application pointer | |
75 | wxDECLARE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase) | |
76 | wxDEFINE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase) | |
77 | ||
78 | class wxAppPtr : public wxAppPtrBase | |
79 | { | |
80 | public: | |
81 | wxEXPLICIT wxAppPtr(wxAppConsole *ptr = NULL) : wxAppPtrBase(ptr) { } | |
82 | ~wxAppPtr() | |
83 | { | |
84 | if ( get() ) | |
85 | { | |
86 | // the pointer is going to be deleted in the base class dtor, don't | |
87 | // leave the dangling pointer! | |
88 | wxApp::SetInstance(NULL); | |
89 | } | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | void Set(wxAppConsole *ptr) | |
93 | { | |
94 | reset(ptr); | |
95 | ||
96 | wxApp::SetInstance(ptr); | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxAppPtr); | |
100 | }; | |
101 | ||
102 | // class to ensure that wxAppBase::CleanUp() is called if our Initialize() | |
103 | // fails | |
104 | class wxCallAppCleanup | |
105 | { | |
106 | public: | |
107 | wxCallAppCleanup(wxAppConsole *app) : m_app(app) { } | |
108 | ~wxCallAppCleanup() { if ( m_app ) m_app->CleanUp(); } | |
109 | ||
110 | void Dismiss() { m_app = NULL; } | |
111 | ||
112 | private: | |
113 | wxAppConsole *m_app; | |
114 | }; | |
115 | ||
116 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
117 | // private functions | |
118 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
119 | ||
120 | // suppress warnings about unused variables | |
121 | static inline void Use(void *) { } | |
122 | ||
123 | #define WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(x) Use(&x) | |
124 | ||
125 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
126 | // initialization data | |
127 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
128 | ||
129 | static struct InitData | |
130 | { | |
131 | InitData() | |
132 | { | |
133 | nInitCount = 0; | |
134 | ||
135 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
136 | argc = 0; | |
137 | // argv = NULL; -- not even really needed | |
138 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | // critical section protecting this struct | |
142 | wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE_MEMBER(csInit); | |
143 | ||
144 | // number of times wxInitialize() was called minus the number of times | |
145 | // wxUninitialize() was | |
146 | size_t nInitCount; | |
147 | ||
148 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
149 | int argc; | |
150 | ||
151 | // if we receive the command line arguments as ASCII and have to convert | |
152 | // them to Unicode ourselves (this is the case under Unix but not Windows, | |
153 | // for example), we remember the converted argv here because we'll have to | |
154 | // free it when doing cleanup to avoid memory leaks | |
155 | wchar_t **argv; | |
156 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
157 | ||
158 | wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(InitData); | |
159 | } gs_initData; | |
160 | ||
161 | // ============================================================================ | |
162 | // implementation | |
163 | // ============================================================================ | |
164 | ||
165 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
166 | // command line arguments ANSI -> Unicode conversion | |
167 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
168 | ||
169 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
170 | ||
171 | static void ConvertArgsToUnicode(int argc, char **argv) | |
172 | { | |
173 | gs_initData.argv = new wchar_t *[argc + 1]; | |
174 | int wargc = 0; | |
175 | for ( int i = 0; i < argc; i++ ) | |
176 | { | |
177 | #ifdef __DARWIN__ | |
178 | wxWCharBuffer buf(wxConvFileName->cMB2WX(argv[i])); | |
179 | #else | |
180 | wxWCharBuffer buf(wxConvLocal.cMB2WX(argv[i])); | |
181 | #endif | |
182 | if ( !buf ) | |
183 | { | |
184 | wxLogWarning(_("Command line argument %d couldn't be converted to Unicode and will be ignored."), | |
185 | i); | |
186 | } | |
187 | else // converted ok | |
188 | { | |
189 | gs_initData.argv[wargc++] = wxStrdup(buf); | |
190 | } | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | gs_initData.argc = wargc; | |
194 | gs_initData.argv[wargc] = NULL; | |
195 | } | |
196 | ||
197 | static void FreeConvertedArgs() | |
198 | { | |
199 | if ( gs_initData.argv ) | |
200 | { | |
201 | for ( int i = 0; i < gs_initData.argc; i++ ) | |
202 | { | |
203 | free(gs_initData.argv[i]); | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | delete [] gs_initData.argv; | |
207 | gs_initData.argv = NULL; | |
208 | gs_initData.argc = 0; | |
209 | } | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
213 | ||
214 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
215 | // start up | |
216 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
217 | ||
218 | // initialization which is always done (not customizable) before wxApp creation | |
219 | static bool DoCommonPreInit() | |
220 | { | |
221 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
222 | // Reset logging in case we were cleaned up and are being reinitialized. | |
223 | wxLog::DoCreateOnDemand(); | |
224 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
225 | ||
226 | return true; | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | // non customizable initialization done after wxApp creation and initialization | |
230 | static bool DoCommonPostInit() | |
231 | { | |
232 | wxModule::RegisterModules(); | |
233 | ||
234 | if ( !wxModule::InitializeModules() ) | |
235 | { | |
236 | wxLogError(_("Initialization failed in post init, aborting.")); | |
237 | return false; | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | return true; | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
243 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
244 | { | |
245 | // do minimal, always necessary, initialization | |
246 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
247 | ||
248 | // initialize wxRTTI | |
249 | if ( !DoCommonPreInit() ) | |
250 | return false; | |
251 | ||
252 | ||
253 | // first of all, we need an application object | |
254 | // ------------------------------------------- | |
255 | ||
256 | // the user might have already created it himself somehow | |
257 | wxAppPtr app(wxTheApp); | |
258 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
259 | { | |
260 | // if not, he might have used IMPLEMENT_APP() to give us a function to | |
261 | // create it | |
262 | wxAppInitializerFunction fnCreate = wxApp::GetInitializerFunction(); | |
263 | ||
264 | if ( fnCreate ) | |
265 | { | |
266 | // he did, try to create the custom wxApp object | |
267 | app.Set((*fnCreate)()); | |
268 | } | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
272 | { | |
273 | // either IMPLEMENT_APP() was not used at all or it failed -- in any | |
274 | // case we still need something | |
275 | app.Set(new wxDummyConsoleApp); | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
278 | ||
279 | // wxApp initialization: this can be customized | |
280 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
281 | ||
282 | if ( !app->Initialize(argc, argv) ) | |
283 | return false; | |
284 | ||
285 | // remember, possibly modified (e.g. due to removal of toolkit-specific | |
286 | // parameters), command line arguments in member variables | |
287 | app->argc = argc; | |
288 | app->argv = argv; | |
289 | ||
290 | wxCallAppCleanup callAppCleanup(app.get()); | |
291 | ||
292 | ||
293 | // common initialization after wxTheApp creation | |
294 | // --------------------------------------------- | |
295 | ||
296 | if ( !DoCommonPostInit() ) | |
297 | return false; | |
298 | ||
299 | ||
300 | // prevent the smart pointer from destroying its contents | |
301 | app.release(); | |
302 | ||
303 | // and the cleanup object from doing cleanup | |
304 | callAppCleanup.Dismiss(); | |
305 | ||
306 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
307 | // now that we have a valid wxApp (wxLogGui would have crashed if we used | |
308 | // it before now), we can delete the temporary sink we had created for the | |
309 | // initialization messages -- the next time logging function is called, the | |
310 | // sink will be recreated but this time wxAppTraits will be used | |
311 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
312 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
313 | ||
314 | return true; | |
315 | } | |
316 | ||
317 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
318 | ||
319 | // we provide a wxEntryStart() wrapper taking "char *" pointer too | |
320 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, char **argv) | |
321 | { | |
322 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
323 | ||
324 | if ( !wxEntryStart(gs_initData.argc, gs_initData.argv) ) | |
325 | { | |
326 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
327 | ||
328 | return false; | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
331 | return true; | |
332 | } | |
333 | ||
334 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
335 | ||
336 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
337 | // clean up | |
338 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
339 | ||
340 | // cleanup done before destroying wxTheApp | |
341 | static void DoCommonPreCleanup() | |
342 | { | |
343 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
344 | // flush the logged messages if any and don't use the current probably | |
345 | // unsafe log target any more: the default one (wxLogGui) can't be used | |
346 | // after the resources are freed which happens when we return and the user | |
347 | // supplied one might be even more unsafe (using any wxWidgets GUI function | |
348 | // is unsafe starting from now) | |
349 | // | |
350 | // notice that wxLog will still recreate a default log target if any | |
351 | // messages are logged but that one will be safe to use until the very end | |
352 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
353 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
354 | } | |
355 | ||
356 | // cleanup done after destroying wxTheApp | |
357 | static void DoCommonPostCleanup() | |
358 | { | |
359 | wxModule::CleanUpModules(); | |
360 | ||
361 | // we can't do this in wxApp itself because it doesn't know if argv had | |
362 | // been allocated | |
363 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
364 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
365 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
366 | ||
367 | // use Set(NULL) and not Get() to avoid creating a message output object on | |
368 | // demand when we just want to delete it | |
369 | delete wxMessageOutput::Set(NULL); | |
370 | ||
371 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
372 | // and now delete the last logger as well | |
373 | // | |
374 | // we still don't disable log target auto-vivification even if any log | |
375 | // objects created now will result in memory leaks because it seems better | |
376 | // to leak memory which doesn't matter much considering the application is | |
377 | // exiting anyhow than to not show messages which could still be logged | |
378 | // from the user code (e.g. static dtors and such) | |
379 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
380 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
381 | } | |
382 | ||
383 | void wxEntryCleanup() | |
384 | { | |
385 | DoCommonPreCleanup(); | |
386 | ||
387 | ||
388 | // delete the application object | |
389 | if ( wxTheApp ) | |
390 | { | |
391 | wxTheApp->CleanUp(); | |
392 | ||
393 | // reset the global pointer to it to NULL before destroying it as in | |
394 | // some circumstances this can result in executing the code using | |
395 | // wxTheApp and using half-destroyed object is no good | |
396 | wxAppConsole * const app = wxApp::GetInstance(); | |
397 | wxApp::SetInstance(NULL); | |
398 | delete app; | |
399 | } | |
400 | ||
401 | ||
402 | DoCommonPostCleanup(); | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
406 | // wxEntry | |
407 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
408 | ||
409 | // for MSW the real wxEntry is defined in msw/main.cpp | |
410 | #ifndef __WXMSW__ | |
411 | #define wxEntryReal wxEntry | |
412 | #endif // !__WXMSW__ | |
413 | ||
414 | int wxEntryReal(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
415 | { | |
416 | // library initialization | |
417 | wxInitializer initializer(argc, argv); | |
418 | ||
419 | if ( !initializer.IsOk() ) | |
420 | { | |
421 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
422 | // flush any log messages explaining why we failed | |
423 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
424 | #endif | |
425 | return -1; | |
426 | } | |
427 | ||
428 | wxTRY | |
429 | { | |
430 | // app initialization | |
431 | if ( !wxTheApp->CallOnInit() ) | |
432 | { | |
433 | // don't call OnExit() if OnInit() failed | |
434 | return -1; | |
435 | } | |
436 | ||
437 | // ensure that OnExit() is called if OnInit() had succeeded | |
438 | class CallOnExit | |
439 | { | |
440 | public: | |
441 | ~CallOnExit() { wxTheApp->OnExit(); } | |
442 | } callOnExit; | |
443 | ||
444 | WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(callOnExit); | |
445 | ||
446 | // app execution | |
447 | return wxTheApp->OnRun(); | |
448 | } | |
449 | wxCATCH_ALL( wxTheApp->OnUnhandledException(); return -1; ) | |
450 | } | |
451 | ||
452 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
453 | ||
454 | // as with wxEntryStart, we provide an ANSI wrapper | |
455 | int wxEntry(int& argc, char **argv) | |
456 | { | |
457 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
458 | ||
459 | return wxEntry(gs_initData.argc, gs_initData.argv); | |
460 | } | |
461 | ||
462 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
463 | ||
464 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
465 | // wxInitialize/wxUninitialize | |
466 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
467 | ||
468 | bool wxInitialize() | |
469 | { | |
470 | return wxInitialize(0, (wxChar**)NULL); | |
471 | } | |
472 | ||
473 | bool wxInitialize(int argc, wxChar **argv) | |
474 | { | |
475 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
476 | ||
477 | if ( gs_initData.nInitCount++ ) | |
478 | { | |
479 | // already initialized | |
480 | return true; | |
481 | } | |
482 | ||
483 | return wxEntryStart(argc, argv); | |
484 | } | |
485 | ||
486 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
487 | bool wxInitialize(int argc, char **argv) | |
488 | { | |
489 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
490 | ||
491 | if ( gs_initData.nInitCount++ ) | |
492 | { | |
493 | // already initialized | |
494 | return true; | |
495 | } | |
496 | ||
497 | return wxEntryStart(argc, argv); | |
498 | } | |
499 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
500 | ||
501 | void wxUninitialize() | |
502 | { | |
503 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
504 | ||
505 | if ( --gs_initData.nInitCount == 0 ) | |
506 | { | |
507 | wxEntryCleanup(); | |
508 | } | |
509 | } |