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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: wx/filename.h | |
3 | // Purpose: wxFileName - encapsulates a file path | |
4 | // Author: Robert Roebling, Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 28.12.00 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) 2000 Robert Roebling | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | #ifndef _WX_FILENAME_H_ | |
13 | #define _WX_FILENAME_H_ | |
14 | ||
15 | #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA) | |
16 | #pragma interface "filename.h" | |
17 | #endif | |
18 | ||
19 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
20 | #include "wx/string.h" | |
21 | #include "wx/arrstr.h" | |
22 | #endif | |
23 | ||
24 | /* | |
25 | TODO: | |
26 | ||
27 | 1. support for drives under Windows | |
28 | 2. more file operations: | |
29 | a) chmod() | |
30 | b) [acm]time() - get and set | |
31 | c) file size | |
32 | d) file permissions with readable accessors for most common bits | |
33 | such as IsReadable() &c | |
34 | e) rename()? | |
35 | 3. SameFileAs() function to compare inodes under Unix | |
36 | */ | |
37 | ||
38 | // ridiculously enough, this will replace DirExists with wxDirExists etc | |
39 | #include "wx/filefn.h" | |
40 | #include "wx/datetime.h" | |
41 | ||
42 | #if wxUSE_FILE | |
43 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFile; | |
44 | #endif | |
45 | ||
46 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
47 | // constants | |
48 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
49 | ||
50 | // the various values for the path format: this mainly affects the path | |
51 | // separator but also whether or not the path has the drive part (as under | |
52 | // Windows) | |
53 | enum wxPathFormat | |
54 | { | |
55 | wxPATH_NATIVE = 0, // the path format for the current platform | |
56 | wxPATH_UNIX, | |
57 | wxPATH_BEOS = wxPATH_UNIX, | |
58 | wxPATH_MAC, | |
59 | wxPATH_DOS, | |
60 | wxPATH_WIN = wxPATH_DOS, | |
61 | wxPATH_OS2 = wxPATH_DOS, | |
62 | wxPATH_VMS, | |
63 | ||
64 | wxPATH_MAX // Not a valid value for specifying path format | |
65 | }; | |
66 | ||
67 | // the kind of normalization to do with the file name: these values can be | |
68 | // or'd together to perform several operations at once | |
69 | enum wxPathNormalize | |
70 | { | |
71 | wxPATH_NORM_ENV_VARS = 0x0001, // replace env vars with their values | |
72 | wxPATH_NORM_DOTS = 0x0002, // squeeze all .. and . and prepend cwd | |
73 | wxPATH_NORM_TILDE = 0x0004, // Unix only: replace ~ and ~user | |
74 | wxPATH_NORM_CASE = 0x0008, // if case insensitive => tolower | |
75 | wxPATH_NORM_ABSOLUTE = 0x0010, // make the path absolute | |
76 | wxPATH_NORM_LONG = 0x0020, // make the path the long form | |
77 | wxPATH_NORM_SHORTCUT = 0x0040, // resolve the shortcut, if it is a shortcut | |
78 | wxPATH_NORM_ALL = 0x00ff & ~wxPATH_NORM_CASE | |
79 | }; | |
80 | ||
81 | // what exactly should GetPath() return? | |
82 | enum | |
83 | { | |
84 | wxPATH_GET_VOLUME = 0x0001, // include the volume if applicable | |
85 | wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR = 0x0002 // terminate the path with the separator | |
86 | }; | |
87 | ||
88 | // MkDir flags | |
89 | enum | |
90 | { | |
91 | wxPATH_MKDIR_FULL = 0x0001 // create directories recursively | |
92 | }; | |
93 | ||
94 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
95 | // wxFileName: encapsulates a file path | |
96 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
97 | ||
98 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFileName | |
99 | { | |
100 | public: | |
101 | // constructors and assignment | |
102 | ||
103 | // the usual stuff | |
104 | wxFileName() { Clear(); } | |
105 | wxFileName(const wxFileName& filepath) { Assign(filepath); } | |
106 | ||
107 | // from a full filename: if it terminates with a '/', a directory path | |
108 | // is contructed (the name will be empty), otherwise a file name and | |
109 | // extension are extracted from it | |
110 | wxFileName( const wxString& fullpath, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ) | |
111 | { Assign( fullpath, format ); } | |
112 | ||
113 | // from a directory name and a file name | |
114 | wxFileName(const wxString& path, | |
115 | const wxString& name, | |
116 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) | |
117 | { Assign(path, name, format); } | |
118 | ||
119 | // from a volume, directory name, file base name and extension | |
120 | wxFileName(const wxString& volume, | |
121 | const wxString& path, | |
122 | const wxString& name, | |
123 | const wxString& ext, | |
124 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) | |
125 | { Assign(volume, path, name, ext, format); } | |
126 | ||
127 | // from a directory name, file base name and extension | |
128 | wxFileName(const wxString& path, | |
129 | const wxString& name, | |
130 | const wxString& ext, | |
131 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) | |
132 | { Assign(path, name, ext, format); } | |
133 | ||
134 | // the same for delayed initialization | |
135 | ||
136 | void Assign(const wxFileName& filepath); | |
137 | ||
138 | void Assign(const wxString& fullpath, | |
139 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
140 | ||
141 | void Assign(const wxString& volume, | |
142 | const wxString& path, | |
143 | const wxString& name, | |
144 | const wxString& ext, | |
145 | bool hasExt, | |
146 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
147 | ||
148 | void Assign(const wxString& volume, | |
149 | const wxString& path, | |
150 | const wxString& name, | |
151 | const wxString& ext, | |
152 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) | |
153 | { Assign(volume, path, name, ext, !ext.empty(), format); } | |
154 | ||
155 | void Assign(const wxString& path, | |
156 | const wxString& name, | |
157 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
158 | ||
159 | void Assign(const wxString& path, | |
160 | const wxString& name, | |
161 | const wxString& ext, | |
162 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
163 | ||
164 | void AssignDir(const wxString& dir, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
165 | ||
166 | // assorted assignment operators | |
167 | ||
168 | wxFileName& operator=(const wxFileName& filename) | |
169 | { Assign(filename); return *this; } | |
170 | ||
171 | wxFileName& operator=(const wxString& filename) | |
172 | { Assign(filename); return *this; } | |
173 | ||
174 | // reset all components to default, uninitialized state | |
175 | void Clear(); | |
176 | ||
177 | // static pseudo constructors | |
178 | static wxFileName FileName(const wxString& file, | |
179 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
180 | static wxFileName DirName(const wxString& dir, | |
181 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
182 | ||
183 | // file tests | |
184 | ||
185 | // is the filename valid at all? | |
186 | bool IsOk() const | |
187 | { | |
188 | // we're fine if we have the path or the name or if we're a root dir | |
189 | return m_dirs.size() != 0 || !m_name.IsEmpty() || !m_relative || | |
190 | !m_ext.empty() || m_hasExt; | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | // does the file with this name exists? | |
194 | bool FileExists() const; | |
195 | static bool FileExists( const wxString &file ); | |
196 | ||
197 | // does the directory with this name exists? | |
198 | bool DirExists() const; | |
199 | static bool DirExists( const wxString &dir ); | |
200 | ||
201 | // VZ: also need: IsDirWritable(), IsFileExecutable() &c (TODO) | |
202 | ||
203 | // time functions | |
204 | #if wxUSE_DATETIME | |
205 | // set the file last access/mod and creation times | |
206 | // (any of the pointers may be NULL) | |
207 | bool SetTimes(const wxDateTime *dtAccess, | |
208 | const wxDateTime *dtMod, | |
209 | const wxDateTime *dtCreate); | |
210 | ||
211 | // set the access and modification times to the current moment | |
212 | bool Touch(); | |
213 | ||
214 | // return the last access, last modification and create times | |
215 | // (any of the pointers may be NULL) | |
216 | bool GetTimes(wxDateTime *dtAccess, | |
217 | wxDateTime *dtMod, | |
218 | wxDateTime *dtCreate) const; | |
219 | ||
220 | // convenience wrapper: get just the last mod time of the file | |
221 | wxDateTime GetModificationTime() const | |
222 | { | |
223 | wxDateTime dtMod; | |
224 | (void)GetTimes(NULL, &dtMod, NULL); | |
225 | return dtMod; | |
226 | } | |
227 | #endif // wxUSE_DATETIME | |
228 | ||
229 | #ifdef __WXMAC__ | |
230 | bool MacSetTypeAndCreator( wxUint32 type , wxUint32 creator ) ; | |
231 | bool MacGetTypeAndCreator( wxUint32 *type , wxUint32 *creator ) ; | |
232 | // gets the 'common' type and creator for a certain extension | |
233 | static bool MacFindDefaultTypeAndCreator( const wxString& ext , wxUint32 *type , wxUint32 *creator ) ; | |
234 | // registers application defined extensions and their default type and creator | |
235 | static void MacRegisterDefaultTypeAndCreator( const wxString& ext , wxUint32 type , wxUint32 creator ) ; | |
236 | // looks up the appropriate type and creator from the registration and then sets | |
237 | bool MacSetDefaultTypeAndCreator() ; | |
238 | #endif | |
239 | ||
240 | // various file/dir operations | |
241 | ||
242 | // retrieve the value of the current working directory | |
243 | void AssignCwd(const wxString& volume = wxEmptyString); | |
244 | static wxString GetCwd(const wxString& volume = wxEmptyString); | |
245 | ||
246 | // change the current working directory | |
247 | bool SetCwd(); | |
248 | static bool SetCwd( const wxString &cwd ); | |
249 | ||
250 | // get the value of user home (Unix only mainly) | |
251 | void AssignHomeDir(); | |
252 | static wxString GetHomeDir(); | |
253 | ||
254 | #if wxUSE_FILE | |
255 | // get a temp file name starting with the specified prefix and open the | |
256 | // file passed to us using this name for writing (atomically if | |
257 | // possible) | |
258 | void AssignTempFileName(const wxString& prefix, wxFile *fileTemp = NULL); | |
259 | static wxString CreateTempFileName(const wxString& prefix, | |
260 | wxFile *fileTemp = NULL); | |
261 | #endif // wxUSE_FILE | |
262 | ||
263 | // directory creation and removal. | |
264 | bool Mkdir( int perm = 0777, int flags = 0); | |
265 | static bool Mkdir( const wxString &dir, int perm = 0777, int flags = 0 ); | |
266 | ||
267 | bool Rmdir(); | |
268 | static bool Rmdir( const wxString &dir ); | |
269 | ||
270 | // operations on the path | |
271 | ||
272 | // normalize the path: with the default flags value, the path will be | |
273 | // made absolute, without any ".." and "." and all environment | |
274 | // variables will be expanded in it | |
275 | // | |
276 | // this may be done using another (than current) value of cwd | |
277 | bool Normalize(int flags = wxPATH_NORM_ALL, | |
278 | const wxString& cwd = wxEmptyString, | |
279 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
280 | ||
281 | // get a path path relative to the given base directory, i.e. opposite | |
282 | // of Normalize | |
283 | // | |
284 | // pass an empty string to get a path relative to the working directory | |
285 | // | |
286 | // returns true if the file name was modified, false if we failed to do | |
287 | // anything with it (happens when the file is on a different volume, | |
288 | // for example) | |
289 | bool MakeRelativeTo(const wxString& pathBase = wxEmptyString, | |
290 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
291 | ||
292 | // make the path absolute | |
293 | // | |
294 | // this may be done using another (than current) value of cwd | |
295 | bool MakeAbsolute(const wxString& cwd = wxEmptyString, | |
296 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) | |
297 | { return Normalize(wxPATH_NORM_DOTS | wxPATH_NORM_ABSOLUTE | | |
298 | wxPATH_NORM_TILDE, cwd, format); } | |
299 | ||
300 | #if defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__) && wxUSE_OLE | |
301 | // if the path is a shortcut, return the target and optionally, | |
302 | // the arguments | |
303 | bool GetShortcutTarget(const wxString& shortcutPath, | |
304 | wxString& targetFilename, | |
305 | wxString* arguments = NULL); | |
306 | #endif | |
307 | ||
308 | // Comparison | |
309 | ||
310 | // compares with the rules of the given platforms format | |
311 | bool SameAs(const wxFileName& filepath, | |
312 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) const; | |
313 | ||
314 | // compare with another filename object | |
315 | bool operator==(const wxFileName& filename) const | |
316 | { return SameAs(filename); } | |
317 | bool operator!=(const wxFileName& filename) const | |
318 | { return !SameAs(filename); } | |
319 | ||
320 | // compare with a filename string interpreted as a native file name | |
321 | bool operator==(const wxString& filename) const | |
322 | { return SameAs(wxFileName(filename)); } | |
323 | bool operator!=(const wxString& filename) const | |
324 | { return !SameAs(wxFileName(filename)); } | |
325 | ||
326 | // are the file names of this type cases sensitive? | |
327 | static bool IsCaseSensitive( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ); | |
328 | ||
329 | // is this filename absolute? | |
330 | bool IsAbsolute(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) const; | |
331 | ||
332 | // is this filename relative? | |
333 | bool IsRelative(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) const | |
334 | { return !IsAbsolute(format); } | |
335 | ||
336 | // Returns the characters that aren't allowed in filenames | |
337 | // on the specified platform. | |
338 | static wxString GetForbiddenChars(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
339 | ||
340 | // Information about path format | |
341 | ||
342 | // get the string separating the volume from the path for this format, | |
343 | // return an empty string if this format doesn't support the notion of | |
344 | // volumes at all | |
345 | static wxString GetVolumeSeparator(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
346 | ||
347 | // get the string of path separators for this format | |
348 | static wxString GetPathSeparators(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
349 | ||
350 | // get the string of path terminators, i.e. characters which terminate the | |
351 | // path | |
352 | static wxString GetPathTerminators(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
353 | ||
354 | // get the canonical path separator for this format | |
355 | static wxChar GetPathSeparator(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) | |
356 | { return GetPathSeparators(format)[0u]; } | |
357 | ||
358 | // is the char a path separator for this format? | |
359 | static bool IsPathSeparator(wxChar ch, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
360 | ||
361 | // Dir accessors | |
362 | size_t GetDirCount() const { return m_dirs.size(); } | |
363 | void AppendDir(const wxString& dir); | |
364 | void PrependDir(const wxString& dir); | |
365 | void InsertDir(size_t before, const wxString& dir); | |
366 | void RemoveDir(size_t pos); | |
367 | void RemoveLastDir() { RemoveDir(GetDirCount() - 1); } | |
368 | ||
369 | // Other accessors | |
370 | void SetExt( const wxString &ext ) { m_ext = ext; m_hasExt = !m_ext.empty(); } | |
371 | void ClearExt() { m_ext = wxEmptyString; m_hasExt = false; } | |
372 | void SetEmptyExt() { m_ext = wxT(""); m_hasExt = true; } | |
373 | wxString GetExt() const { return m_ext; } | |
374 | bool HasExt() const { return m_hasExt; } | |
375 | ||
376 | void SetName( const wxString &name ) { m_name = name; } | |
377 | wxString GetName() const { return m_name; } | |
378 | bool HasName() const { return !m_name.empty(); } | |
379 | ||
380 | void SetVolume( const wxString &volume ) { m_volume = volume; } | |
381 | wxString GetVolume() const { return m_volume; } | |
382 | bool HasVolume() const { return !m_volume.empty(); } | |
383 | ||
384 | // full name is the file name + extension (but without the path) | |
385 | void SetFullName(const wxString& fullname); | |
386 | wxString GetFullName() const; | |
387 | ||
388 | const wxArrayString& GetDirs() const { return m_dirs; } | |
389 | ||
390 | // flags are combination of wxPATH_GET_XXX flags | |
391 | wxString GetPath(int flags = wxPATH_GET_VOLUME, | |
392 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) const; | |
393 | ||
394 | // Replace current path with this one | |
395 | void SetPath( const wxString &path, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ); | |
396 | ||
397 | // Construct full path with name and ext | |
398 | wxString GetFullPath( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ) const; | |
399 | ||
400 | // Return the short form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms) | |
401 | wxString GetShortPath() const; | |
402 | ||
403 | // Return the long form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms) | |
404 | wxString GetLongPath() const; | |
405 | ||
406 | // Is this a file or directory (not necessarily an existing one) | |
407 | bool IsDir() const { return m_name.empty() && m_ext.empty(); } | |
408 | ||
409 | // various helpers | |
410 | ||
411 | // get the canonical path format for this platform | |
412 | static wxPathFormat GetFormat( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ); | |
413 | ||
414 | // split a fullpath into the volume, path, (base) name and extension | |
415 | // (all of the pointers can be NULL) | |
416 | static void SplitPath(const wxString& fullpath, | |
417 | wxString *volume, | |
418 | wxString *path, | |
419 | wxString *name, | |
420 | wxString *ext, | |
421 | bool *hasExt = NULL, | |
422 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
423 | ||
424 | static void SplitPath(const wxString& fullpath, | |
425 | wxString *volume, | |
426 | wxString *path, | |
427 | wxString *name, | |
428 | wxString *ext, | |
429 | wxPathFormat format) | |
430 | { | |
431 | SplitPath(fullpath, volume, path, name, ext, NULL, format); | |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
434 | // compatibility version: volume is part of path | |
435 | static void SplitPath(const wxString& fullpath, | |
436 | wxString *path, | |
437 | wxString *name, | |
438 | wxString *ext, | |
439 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
440 | ||
441 | // split a path into volume and pure path part | |
442 | static void SplitVolume(const wxString& fullpathWithVolume, | |
443 | wxString *volume, | |
444 | wxString *path, | |
445 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE); | |
446 | ||
447 | // deprecated methods, don't use any more | |
448 | // -------------------------------------- | |
449 | ||
450 | #ifndef __DIGITALMARS__ | |
451 | wxString GetPath( bool withSep, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ) const | |
452 | { return GetPath(withSep ? wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR : 0, format); } | |
453 | #endif | |
454 | wxString GetPathWithSep(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ) const | |
455 | { return GetPath(wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR, format); } | |
456 | ||
457 | private: | |
458 | // check whether this dir is valid for Append/Prepend/InsertDir() | |
459 | static bool IsValidDirComponent(const wxString& dir); | |
460 | ||
461 | // the drive/volume/device specification (always empty for Unix) | |
462 | wxString m_volume; | |
463 | ||
464 | // the path components of the file | |
465 | wxArrayString m_dirs; | |
466 | ||
467 | // the file name and extension (empty for directories) | |
468 | wxString m_name, | |
469 | m_ext; | |
470 | ||
471 | // when m_dirs is empty it may mean either that we have no path at all or | |
472 | // that our path is '/', i.e. the root directory | |
473 | // | |
474 | // we use m_relative to distinguish between these two cases, it will be | |
475 | // true in the former and false in the latter | |
476 | // | |
477 | // NB: the path is not absolute just because m_relative is false, it still | |
478 | // needs the drive (i.e. volume) in some formats (Windows) | |
479 | bool m_relative; | |
480 | ||
481 | // when m_ext is empty, it may be because we don't have any extension or | |
482 | // because we have an empty extension | |
483 | // | |
484 | // the difference is important as file with name "foo" and without | |
485 | // extension has full name "foo" while with empty extension it is "foo." | |
486 | bool m_hasExt; | |
487 | }; | |
488 | ||
489 | #endif // _WX_FILENAME_H_ | |
490 |