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1%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2%% Name: menuitem.tex
3%% Purpose: wxMenuItem documentation
4%% Author: wxWidgets Team
5%% Modified by:
6%% Created:
7%% RCS-ID: $Id$
8%% Copyright: (c) wxWidgets Team
9%% License: wxWindows license
10%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12\section{\class{wxMenuItem}}\label{wxmenuitem}
13
14A menu item represents an item in a menu. Note that you usually don't have to
15deal with it directly as \helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu} methods usually construct an
16object of this class for you.
17
18Also please note that the methods related to fonts and bitmaps are currently
19only implemented for Windows and GTK+.
20
21\wxheading{Derived from}
22
23% add wxOwnerDrawn once it is documented
24\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
25
26\wxheading{Include files}
27
28<wx/menuitem.h>
29
30\wxheading{See also}
31
32\helpref{wxMenuBar}{wxmenubar}, \helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu}
33
34\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
35
36
37\membersection{wxMenuItem::wxMenuItem}\label{wxmenuitemctor}
38
39\func{}{wxMenuItem}{\param{wxMenu*}{ parentMenu = NULL}, \param{int}{ id = wxID\_SEPARATOR},
40 \param{const wxString\& }{text = ""}, \param{const wxString\& }{helpString = ""},
41 \param{wxItemKind }{kind = wxITEM\_NORMAL}, \param{wxMenu*}{ subMenu = NULL}}
42
43Constructs a wxMenuItem object.
44
45Menu items can be standard, or ``stock menu items'', or custom. For the
46standard menu items (such as commands to open a file, exit the program and so
47on, see \helpref{stock items}{stockitems} for the full list) it is enough to
48specify just the stock ID and leave \arg{text} and \arg{helpString} empty. In
49fact, leaving at least \arg{text} empty for the stock menu items is strongly
50recommended as they will have appearance and keyboard interface (including
51standard accelerators) familiar to the user.
52
53For the custom (non-stock) menu items, \arg{text} must be specified and while
54\arg{helpString} may be left empty, it's recommended to pass the item
55description (which is automatically shown by the library in the status bar when
56the menu item is selected) in this parameter.
57
58Finally note that you can e.g. use a stock menu label without using its stock
59help string:
60
61\begin{verbatim}
62// use all stock properties:
63helpMenu->Append(wxID_ABOUT);
64
65// use the stock label and the stock accelerator but not the stock help string:
66helpMenu->Append(wxID_ABOUT, wxEmptyString, wxT("My custom help string"));
67
68// use all stock properties except for the bitmap:
69wxMenuItem *mymenu = new wxMenuItem(helpMenu, wxID_ABOUT);
70mymenu->SetBitmap(wxArtProvider::GetBitmap(wxART_WARNING));
71helpMenu->Append(mymenu);
72\end{verbatim}
73
74that is, stock properties are set independently one from the other.
75
76\wxheading{Parameters}
77
78\docparam{parentMenu}{Menu that the menu item belongs to.}
79
80\docparam{id}{Identifier for this menu item, or wxID\_SEPARATOR to indicate a separator.}
81
82\docparam{text}{Text for the menu item, as shown on the menu. An accelerator
83key can be specified using the ampersand '\&' character. In order to embed an
84ampersand character in the menu item text, the ampersand must be doubled.}
85
86\docparam{helpString}{Optional help string that will be shown on the status bar.}
87
88\docparam{kind}{May be {\tt wxITEM\_SEPARATOR}, {\tt wxITEM\_NORMAL},
89{\tt wxITEM\_CHECK} or {\tt wxITEM\_RADIO}}
90
91\docparam{subMenu}{If non-NULL, indicates that the menu item is a submenu.}
92
93
94\membersection{wxMenuItem::\destruct{wxMenuItem}}\label{wxmenuitemdtor}
95
96\func{}{\destruct{wxMenuItem}}{\void}
97
98Destructor.
99
100
101\membersection{wxMenuItem::Check}\label{wxmenuitemcheck}
102
103\func{void}{Check}{\param{bool}{ check = true}}
104
105Checks or unchecks the menu item.
106
107Note that this only works when the item is already appended to a menu.
108
109
110\membersection{wxMenuItem::Enable}\label{wxmenuitemenable}
111
112\func{void}{Enable}{\param{bool}{ enable = true}}
113
114Enables or disables the menu item.
115
116
117\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetBackgroundColour}\label{wxmenuitemgetbackgroundcolour}
118
119\constfunc{wxColour\&}{GetBackgroundColour}{\void}
120
121Returns the background colour associated with the menu item (Windows only).
122
123
124\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetBitmap}\label{wxmenuitemgetbitmap}
125
126\constfunc{wxBitmap\&}{GetBitmap}{\param{bool}{ checked = true}}
127
128Returns the checked or unchecked bitmap (Windows only).
129
130
131\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetFont}\label{wxmenuitemgetfont}
132
133\constfunc{wxFont\&}{GetFont}{\void}
134
135Returns the font associated with the menu item (Windows only).
136
137
138\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetHelp}\label{wxmenuitemgethelp}
139
140\constfunc{wxString}{GetHelp}{\void}
141
142Returns the help string associated with the menu item.
143
144
145\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetId}\label{wxmenuitemgetid}
146
147\constfunc{int}{GetId}{\void}
148
149Returns the menu item identifier.
150
151
152\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetKind}\label{wxmenuitemgetkind}
153
154\constfunc{wxItemKind}{GetKind}{\void}
155
156Returns the item kind, one of {\tt wxITEM\_SEPARATOR}, {\tt wxITEM\_NORMAL},
157{\tt wxITEM\_CHECK} or {\tt wxITEM\_RADIO}.
158
159
160\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetLabel}\label{wxmenuitemgetlabel}
161
162\constfunc{wxString}{GetLabel}{\void}
163
164Returns the text associated with the menu item without any accelerator
165characters it might contain.
166
167\wxheading{See also}
168
169\helpref{GetText}{wxmenuitemgettext},
170\helpref{GetLabelFromText}{wxmenuitemgetlabelfromtext}
171
172
173\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetLabelFromText}\label{wxmenuitemgetlabelfromtext}
174
175\func{static wxString}{GetLabelFromText}{\param{const wxString\& }{text}}
176
177Strips all accelerator characters and mnemonics from the given {\it text}.
178For example,
179
180\begin{verbatim}
181wxMenuItem::GetLabelFromText("&Hello\tCtrl-H");
182\end{verbatim}
183
184will return just {\tt "Hello"}.
185
186\wxheading{See also}
187
188\helpref{GetText}{wxmenuitemgettext},
189\helpref{GetLabel}{wxmenuitemgetlabel}
190
191
192\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetMarginWidth}\label{wxmenuitemgetmarginwidth}
193
194\constfunc{int}{GetMarginWidth}{\void}
195
196Gets the width of the menu item checkmark bitmap (Windows only).
197
198
199\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetMenu}\label{wxmenuitemgetmenu}
200
201\constfunc{wxMenu*}{GetMenu}{\void}
202
203Returns the menu this menu item is in, or NULL if this menu item is not attached.
204
205
206\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetName}\label{wxmenuitemgetname}
207
208\constfunc{wxString}{GetName}{\void}
209
210Returns the text associated with the menu item.
211
212{\bf NB:} this function is deprecated, please use
213\helpref{GetText}{wxmenuitemgettext} or \helpref{GetLabel}{wxmenuitemgetlabel}
214instead.
215
216
217\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetText}\label{wxmenuitemgettext}
218
219\constfunc{wxString}{GetText}{\void}
220
221Returns the text associated with the menu item, such as it was passed to the
222wxMenuItem constructor, i.e. with any accelerator characters it may contain.
223
224\wxheading{See also}
225
226\helpref{GetLabel}{wxmenuitemgetlabel},
227\helpref{GetLabelFromText}{wxmenuitemgetlabelfromtext}
228
229
230\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetSubMenu}\label{wxmenuitemgetsubmenu}
231
232\constfunc{wxMenu*}{GetSubMenu}{\void}
233
234Returns the submenu associated with the menu item, or NULL if there isn't one.
235
236
237\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetTextColour}\label{wxmenuitemgettextcolour}
238
239\constfunc{wxColour\&}{GetTextColour}{\void}
240
241Returns the text colour associated with the menu item (Windows only).
242
243
244\membersection{wxMenuItem::IsCheckable}\label{wxmenuitemischeckable}
245
246\constfunc{bool}{IsCheckable}{\void}
247
248Returns true if the item is checkable.
249
250
251\membersection{wxMenuItem::IsChecked}\label{wxmenuitemischecked}
252
253\constfunc{bool}{IsChecked}{\void}
254
255Returns true if the item is checked.
256
257
258\membersection{wxMenuItem::IsEnabled}\label{wxmenuitemisenabled}
259
260\constfunc{bool}{IsEnabled}{\void}
261
262Returns true if the item is enabled.
263
264
265\membersection{wxMenuItem::IsSeparator}\label{wxmenuitemisseparator}
266
267\constfunc{bool}{IsSeparator}{\void}
268
269Returns true if the item is a separator.
270
271
272\membersection{wxMenuItem::IsSubMenu}\label{wxmenuitemissubmenu}
273
274\constfunc{bool}{IsSubMenu}{\void}
275
276Returns true if the item is a submenu.
277
278
279\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetBackgroundColour}\label{wxmenuitemsetbackgroundcolour}
280
281\constfunc{void}{SetBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
282
283Sets the background colour associated with the menu item (Windows only).
284
285
286\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetBitmap}\label{wxmenuitemsetbitmap}
287
288\func{void}{SetBitmap}{\param{const wxBitmap\& }{bmp}}
289
290Sets the bitmap for the menu item (Windows and GTK+ only). It is
291equivalent to \helpref{SetBitmaps}{wxmenuitemsetbitmaps}(bmp, wxNullBitmap).
292
293
294\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetBitmaps}\label{wxmenuitemsetbitmaps}
295
296\func{void}{SetBitmaps}{\param{const wxBitmap\& }{checked},
297 \param{const wxBitmap\& }{unchecked = wxNullBitmap}}
298
299Sets the checked/unchecked bitmaps for the menu item (Windows only). The first bitmap
300is also used as the single bitmap for uncheckable menu items.
301
302
303\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetFont}\label{wxmenuitemsetfont}
304
305\func{void}{SetFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
306
307Sets the font associated with the menu item (Windows only).
308
309
310\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetHelp}\label{wxmenuitemsethelp}
311
312\func{void}{SetHelp}{\param{const wxString\& }{helpString}}
313
314Sets the help string.
315
316
317\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetMarginWidth}\label{wxmenuitemsetmarginwidth}
318
319\constfunc{void}{SetMarginWidth}{\param{int}{ width}}
320
321Sets the width of the menu item checkmark bitmap (Windows only).
322
323
324\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetMenu}\label{wxmenuitemsetmenu}
325
326\func{void}{SetMenu}{\param{const wxMenu*}{menu}}
327
328Sets the parent menu which will contain this menu item.
329
330
331\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetSubMenu}\label{wxmenuitemsetsubmenu}
332
333\func{void}{SetSubMenu}{\param{const wxMenu*}{menu}}
334
335Sets the submenu of this menu item.
336
337
338\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetText}\label{wxmenuitemsettext}
339
340\func{void}{SetText}{\param{const wxString\& }{text}}
341
342Sets the text associated with the menu item.
343
344
345\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetTextColour}\label{wxmenuitemsettextcolour}
346
347\func{void}{SetTextColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
348
349Sets the text colour associated with the menu item (Windows only).
350