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1%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2%% Name: menuitem.tex
3%% Purpose: wxMenuItem documentation
4%% Author: wxWidgets Team
5%% Modified by:
6%% Created:
7%% RCS-ID: $Id$
8%% Copyright: (c) wxWidgets Team
9%% License: wxWindows license
10%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12\section{\class{wxMenuItem}}\label{wxmenuitem}
13
14A menu item represents an item in a menu. Note that you usually don't have to
15deal with it directly as \helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu} methods usually construct an
16object of this class for you.
17
18Also please note that the methods related to fonts and bitmaps are currently
19only implemented for Windows and GTK+.
20
21\wxheading{Derived from}
22
23% add wxOwnerDrawn once it is documented
24\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
25
26\wxheading{Include files}
27
28<wx/menuitem.h>
29
30\wxheading{Library}
31
32\helpref{wxCore}{librarieslist}
33
34\wxheading{See also}
35
36\helpref{wxMenuBar}{wxmenubar}, \helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu}
37
38\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
39
40
41\membersection{wxMenuItem::wxMenuItem}\label{wxmenuitemctor}
42
43\func{}{wxMenuItem}{\param{wxMenu*}{ parentMenu = NULL}, \param{int}{ id = wxID\_SEPARATOR},
44 \param{const wxString\& }{text = ""}, \param{const wxString\& }{helpString = ""},
45 \param{wxItemKind }{kind = wxITEM\_NORMAL}, \param{wxMenu*}{ subMenu = NULL}}
46
47Constructs a wxMenuItem object.
48
49Menu items can be standard, or ``stock menu items'', or custom. For the
50standard menu items (such as commands to open a file, exit the program and so
51on, see \helpref{stock items}{stockitems} for the full list) it is enough to
52specify just the stock ID and leave \arg{text} and \arg{helpString} empty. In
53fact, leaving at least \arg{text} empty for the stock menu items is strongly
54recommended as they will have appearance and keyboard interface (including
55standard accelerators) familiar to the user.
56
57For the custom (non-stock) menu items, \arg{text} must be specified and while
58\arg{helpString} may be left empty, it's recommended to pass the item
59description (which is automatically shown by the library in the status bar when
60the menu item is selected) in this parameter.
61
62Finally note that you can e.g. use a stock menu label without using its stock
63help string:
64
65\begin{verbatim}
66// use all stock properties:
67helpMenu->Append(wxID_ABOUT);
68
69// use the stock label and the stock accelerator but not the stock help string:
70helpMenu->Append(wxID_ABOUT, wxEmptyString, wxT("My custom help string"));
71
72// use all stock properties except for the bitmap:
73wxMenuItem *mymenu = new wxMenuItem(helpMenu, wxID_ABOUT);
74mymenu->SetBitmap(wxArtProvider::GetBitmap(wxART_WARNING));
75helpMenu->Append(mymenu);
76\end{verbatim}
77
78that is, stock properties are set independently one from the other.
79
80\wxheading{Parameters}
81
82\docparam{parentMenu}{Menu that the menu item belongs to.}
83
84\docparam{id}{Identifier for this menu item, or wxID\_SEPARATOR to indicate a separator.}
85
86\docparam{text}{Text for the menu item, as shown on the menu. An accelerator
87key can be specified using the ampersand '\&' character. In order to embed an
88ampersand character in the menu item text, the ampersand must be doubled.}
89
90\docparam{helpString}{Optional help string that will be shown on the status bar.}
91
92\docparam{kind}{May be {\tt wxITEM\_SEPARATOR}, {\tt wxITEM\_NORMAL},
93{\tt wxITEM\_CHECK} or {\tt wxITEM\_RADIO}}
94
95\docparam{subMenu}{If non-NULL, indicates that the menu item is a submenu.}
96
97
98\membersection{wxMenuItem::\destruct{wxMenuItem}}\label{wxmenuitemdtor}
99
100\func{}{\destruct{wxMenuItem}}{\void}
101
102Destructor.
103
104
105\membersection{wxMenuItem::Check}\label{wxmenuitemcheck}
106
107\func{void}{Check}{\param{bool}{ check = true}}
108
109Checks or unchecks the menu item.
110
111Note that this only works when the item is already appended to a menu.
112
113
114\membersection{wxMenuItem::Enable}\label{wxmenuitemenable}
115
116\func{void}{Enable}{\param{bool}{ enable = true}}
117
118Enables or disables the menu item.
119
120
121\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetBackgroundColour}\label{wxmenuitemgetbackgroundcolour}
122
123\constfunc{wxColour\&}{GetBackgroundColour}{\void}
124
125Returns the background colour associated with the menu item (Windows only).
126
127
128\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetBitmap}\label{wxmenuitemgetbitmap}
129
130\constfunc{wxBitmap\&}{GetBitmap}{\param{bool}{ checked = true}}
131
132Returns the checked or unchecked bitmap (Windows only).
133
134
135\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetFont}\label{wxmenuitemgetfont}
136
137\constfunc{wxFont\&}{GetFont}{\void}
138
139Returns the font associated with the menu item (Windows only).
140
141
142\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetHelp}\label{wxmenuitemgethelp}
143
144\constfunc{wxString}{GetHelp}{\void}
145
146Returns the help string associated with the menu item.
147
148
149\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetId}\label{wxmenuitemgetid}
150
151\constfunc{int}{GetId}{\void}
152
153Returns the menu item identifier.
154
155
156\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetKind}\label{wxmenuitemgetkind}
157
158\constfunc{wxItemKind}{GetKind}{\void}
159
160Returns the item kind, one of {\tt wxITEM\_SEPARATOR}, {\tt wxITEM\_NORMAL},
161{\tt wxITEM\_CHECK} or {\tt wxITEM\_RADIO}.
162
163
164\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetLabel}\label{wxmenuitemgetlabel}
165
166\constfunc{wxString}{GetLabel}{\void}
167
168Returns the text associated with the menu item without any accelerator
169characters it might contain.
170
171\wxheading{See also}
172
173\helpref{GetText}{wxmenuitemgettext},
174\helpref{GetLabelFromText}{wxmenuitemgetlabelfromtext}
175
176
177\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetLabelFromText}\label{wxmenuitemgetlabelfromtext}
178
179\func{static wxString}{GetLabelFromText}{\param{const wxString\& }{text}}
180
181Strips all accelerator characters and mnemonics from the given {\it text}.
182For example,
183
184\begin{verbatim}
185wxMenuItem::GetLabelFromText("&Hello\tCtrl-H");
186\end{verbatim}
187
188will return just {\tt "Hello"}.
189
190\wxheading{See also}
191
192\helpref{GetText}{wxmenuitemgettext},
193\helpref{GetLabel}{wxmenuitemgetlabel}
194
195
196\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetMarginWidth}\label{wxmenuitemgetmarginwidth}
197
198\constfunc{int}{GetMarginWidth}{\void}
199
200Gets the width of the menu item checkmark bitmap (Windows only).
201
202
203\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetMenu}\label{wxmenuitemgetmenu}
204
205\constfunc{wxMenu*}{GetMenu}{\void}
206
207Returns the menu this menu item is in, or NULL if this menu item is not attached.
208
209
210\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetName}\label{wxmenuitemgetname}
211
212\constfunc{wxString}{GetName}{\void}
213
214Returns the text associated with the menu item.
215
216{\bf NB:} this function is deprecated, please use
217\helpref{GetText}{wxmenuitemgettext} or \helpref{GetLabel}{wxmenuitemgetlabel}
218instead.
219
220
221\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetText}\label{wxmenuitemgettext}
222
223\constfunc{wxString}{GetText}{\void}
224
225Returns the text associated with the menu item, such as it was passed to the
226wxMenuItem constructor, i.e. with any accelerator characters it may contain.
227
228\wxheading{See also}
229
230\helpref{GetLabel}{wxmenuitemgetlabel},
231\helpref{GetLabelFromText}{wxmenuitemgetlabelfromtext}
232
233
234\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetSubMenu}\label{wxmenuitemgetsubmenu}
235
236\constfunc{wxMenu*}{GetSubMenu}{\void}
237
238Returns the submenu associated with the menu item, or NULL if there isn't one.
239
240
241\membersection{wxMenuItem::GetTextColour}\label{wxmenuitemgettextcolour}
242
243\constfunc{wxColour\&}{GetTextColour}{\void}
244
245Returns the text colour associated with the menu item (Windows only).
246
247
248\membersection{wxMenuItem::IsCheckable}\label{wxmenuitemischeckable}
249
250\constfunc{bool}{IsCheckable}{\void}
251
252Returns true if the item is checkable.
253
254
255\membersection{wxMenuItem::IsChecked}\label{wxmenuitemischecked}
256
257\constfunc{bool}{IsChecked}{\void}
258
259Returns true if the item is checked.
260
261
262\membersection{wxMenuItem::IsEnabled}\label{wxmenuitemisenabled}
263
264\constfunc{bool}{IsEnabled}{\void}
265
266Returns true if the item is enabled.
267
268
269\membersection{wxMenuItem::IsSeparator}\label{wxmenuitemisseparator}
270
271\constfunc{bool}{IsSeparator}{\void}
272
273Returns true if the item is a separator.
274
275
276\membersection{wxMenuItem::IsSubMenu}\label{wxmenuitemissubmenu}
277
278\constfunc{bool}{IsSubMenu}{\void}
279
280Returns true if the item is a submenu.
281
282
283\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetBackgroundColour}\label{wxmenuitemsetbackgroundcolour}
284
285\constfunc{void}{SetBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
286
287Sets the background colour associated with the menu item (Windows only).
288
289
290\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetBitmap}\label{wxmenuitemsetbitmap}
291
292\func{void}{SetBitmap}{\param{const wxBitmap\& }{bmp}}
293
294Sets the bitmap for the menu item (Windows and GTK+ only). It is
295equivalent to \helpref{SetBitmaps}{wxmenuitemsetbitmaps}(bmp, wxNullBitmap).
296
297
298\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetBitmaps}\label{wxmenuitemsetbitmaps}
299
300\func{void}{SetBitmaps}{\param{const wxBitmap\& }{checked},
301 \param{const wxBitmap\& }{unchecked = wxNullBitmap}}
302
303Sets the checked/unchecked bitmaps for the menu item (Windows only). The first bitmap
304is also used as the single bitmap for uncheckable menu items.
305
306
307\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetFont}\label{wxmenuitemsetfont}
308
309\func{void}{SetFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
310
311Sets the font associated with the menu item (Windows only).
312
313
314\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetHelp}\label{wxmenuitemsethelp}
315
316\func{void}{SetHelp}{\param{const wxString\& }{helpString}}
317
318Sets the help string.
319
320
321\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetMarginWidth}\label{wxmenuitemsetmarginwidth}
322
323\constfunc{void}{SetMarginWidth}{\param{int}{ width}}
324
325Sets the width of the menu item checkmark bitmap (Windows only).
326
327
328\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetMenu}\label{wxmenuitemsetmenu}
329
330\func{void}{SetMenu}{\param{const wxMenu*}{menu}}
331
332Sets the parent menu which will contain this menu item.
333
334
335\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetSubMenu}\label{wxmenuitemsetsubmenu}
336
337\func{void}{SetSubMenu}{\param{const wxMenu*}{menu}}
338
339Sets the submenu of this menu item.
340
341
342\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetText}\label{wxmenuitemsettext}
343
344\func{void}{SetText}{\param{const wxString\& }{text}}
345
346Sets the text associated with the menu item.
347
348
349\membersection{wxMenuItem::SetTextColour}\label{wxmenuitemsettextcolour}
350
351\func{void}{SetTextColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
352
353Sets the text colour associated with the menu item (Windows only).
354