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1 | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% | |
2 | %% Name: menuitem.tex | |
3 | %% Purpose: wxMenuItem documentation | |
4 | %% Author: wxWidgets Team | |
5 | %% Modified by: | |
6 | %% Created: | |
7 | %% RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | %% Copyright: (c) wxWidgets Team | |
9 | %% License: wxWindows license | |
10 | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% | |
11 | ||
12 | \section{\class{wxMenuItem}}\label{wxmenuitem} | |
13 | ||
14 | A menu item represents an item in a menu. Note that you usually don't have to | |
15 | deal with it directly as \helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu} methods usually construct an | |
16 | object of this class for you. | |
17 | ||
18 | Also please note that the methods related to fonts and bitmaps are currently | |
19 | only implemented for Windows and GTK+. | |
20 | ||
21 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
22 | ||
23 | % add wxOwnerDrawn once it is documented | |
24 | \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject} | |
25 | ||
26 | \wxheading{Include files} | |
27 | ||
28 | <wx/menuitem.h> | |
29 | ||
30 | \wxheading{Library} | |
31 | ||
32 | \helpref{wxCore}{librarieslist} | |
33 | ||
34 | \wxheading{See also} | |
35 | ||
36 | \helpref{wxMenuBar}{wxmenubar}, \helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu} | |
37 | ||
38 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
39 | ||
40 | ||
41 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::wxMenuItem}\label{wxmenuitemctor} | |
42 | ||
43 | \func{}{wxMenuItem}{\param{wxMenu*}{ parentMenu = NULL}, \param{int}{ id = wxID\_SEPARATOR}, | |
44 | \param{const wxString\& }{text = ""}, \param{const wxString\& }{helpString = ""}, | |
45 | \param{wxItemKind }{kind = wxITEM\_NORMAL}, \param{wxMenu*}{ subMenu = NULL}} | |
46 | ||
47 | Constructs a wxMenuItem object. | |
48 | ||
49 | Menu items can be standard, or ``stock menu items'', or custom. For the | |
50 | standard menu items (such as commands to open a file, exit the program and so | |
51 | on, see \helpref{stock items}{stockitems} for the full list) it is enough to | |
52 | specify just the stock ID and leave \arg{text} and \arg{helpString} empty. In | |
53 | fact, leaving at least \arg{text} empty for the stock menu items is strongly | |
54 | recommended as they will have appearance and keyboard interface (including | |
55 | standard accelerators) familiar to the user. | |
56 | ||
57 | For the custom (non-stock) menu items, \arg{text} must be specified and while | |
58 | \arg{helpString} may be left empty, it's recommended to pass the item | |
59 | description (which is automatically shown by the library in the status bar when | |
60 | the menu item is selected) in this parameter. | |
61 | ||
62 | Finally note that you can e.g. use a stock menu label without using its stock | |
63 | help string: | |
64 | ||
65 | \begin{verbatim} | |
66 | // use all stock properties: | |
67 | helpMenu->Append(wxID_ABOUT); | |
68 | ||
69 | // use the stock label and the stock accelerator but not the stock help string: | |
70 | helpMenu->Append(wxID_ABOUT, wxEmptyString, wxT("My custom help string")); | |
71 | ||
72 | // use all stock properties except for the bitmap: | |
73 | wxMenuItem *mymenu = new wxMenuItem(helpMenu, wxID_ABOUT); | |
74 | mymenu->SetBitmap(wxArtProvider::GetBitmap(wxART_WARNING)); | |
75 | helpMenu->Append(mymenu); | |
76 | \end{verbatim} | |
77 | ||
78 | that is, stock properties are set independently one from the other. | |
79 | ||
80 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
81 | ||
82 | \docparam{parentMenu}{Menu that the menu item belongs to.} | |
83 | ||
84 | \docparam{id}{Identifier for this menu item, or wxID\_SEPARATOR to indicate a separator.} | |
85 | ||
86 | \docparam{text}{Text for the menu item, as shown on the menu. An accelerator | |
87 | key can be specified using the ampersand '\&' character. In order to embed an | |
88 | ampersand character in the menu item text, the ampersand must be doubled.} | |
89 | ||
90 | \docparam{helpString}{Optional help string that will be shown on the status bar.} | |
91 | ||
92 | \docparam{kind}{May be {\tt wxITEM\_SEPARATOR}, {\tt wxITEM\_NORMAL}, | |
93 | {\tt wxITEM\_CHECK} or {\tt wxITEM\_RADIO}} | |
94 | ||
95 | \docparam{subMenu}{If non-NULL, indicates that the menu item is a submenu.} | |
96 | ||
97 | ||
98 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::\destruct{wxMenuItem}}\label{wxmenuitemdtor} | |
99 | ||
100 | \func{}{\destruct{wxMenuItem}}{\void} | |
101 | ||
102 | Destructor. | |
103 | ||
104 | ||
105 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::Check}\label{wxmenuitemcheck} | |
106 | ||
107 | \func{void}{Check}{\param{bool}{ check = true}} | |
108 | ||
109 | Checks or unchecks the menu item. | |
110 | ||
111 | Note that this only works when the item is already appended to a menu. | |
112 | ||
113 | ||
114 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::Enable}\label{wxmenuitemenable} | |
115 | ||
116 | \func{void}{Enable}{\param{bool}{ enable = true}} | |
117 | ||
118 | Enables or disables the menu item. | |
119 | ||
120 | ||
121 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetBackgroundColour}\label{wxmenuitemgetbackgroundcolour} | |
122 | ||
123 | \constfunc{wxColour\&}{GetBackgroundColour}{\void} | |
124 | ||
125 | Returns the background colour associated with the menu item (Windows only). | |
126 | ||
127 | ||
128 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetBitmap}\label{wxmenuitemgetbitmap} | |
129 | ||
130 | \constfunc{wxBitmap\&}{GetBitmap}{\param{bool}{ checked = true}} | |
131 | ||
132 | Returns the checked or unchecked bitmap (Windows only). | |
133 | ||
134 | ||
135 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetFont}\label{wxmenuitemgetfont} | |
136 | ||
137 | \constfunc{wxFont\&}{GetFont}{\void} | |
138 | ||
139 | Returns the font associated with the menu item (Windows only). | |
140 | ||
141 | ||
142 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetHelp}\label{wxmenuitemgethelp} | |
143 | ||
144 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetHelp}{\void} | |
145 | ||
146 | Returns the help string associated with the menu item. | |
147 | ||
148 | ||
149 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetId}\label{wxmenuitemgetid} | |
150 | ||
151 | \constfunc{int}{GetId}{\void} | |
152 | ||
153 | Returns the menu item identifier. | |
154 | ||
155 | ||
156 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetKind}\label{wxmenuitemgetkind} | |
157 | ||
158 | \constfunc{wxItemKind}{GetKind}{\void} | |
159 | ||
160 | Returns the item kind, one of {\tt wxITEM\_SEPARATOR}, {\tt wxITEM\_NORMAL}, | |
161 | {\tt wxITEM\_CHECK} or {\tt wxITEM\_RADIO}. | |
162 | ||
163 | ||
164 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetLabel}\label{wxmenuitemgetlabel} | |
165 | ||
166 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetLabel}{\void} | |
167 | ||
168 | Returns the text associated with the menu item without any accelerator | |
169 | characters it might contain. | |
170 | ||
171 | \wxheading{See also} | |
172 | ||
173 | \helpref{GetText}{wxmenuitemgettext}, | |
174 | \helpref{GetLabelFromText}{wxmenuitemgetlabelfromtext} | |
175 | ||
176 | ||
177 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetLabelFromText}\label{wxmenuitemgetlabelfromtext} | |
178 | ||
179 | \func{static wxString}{GetLabelFromText}{\param{const wxString\& }{text}} | |
180 | ||
181 | Strips all accelerator characters and mnemonics from the given {\it text}. | |
182 | For example, | |
183 | ||
184 | \begin{verbatim} | |
185 | wxMenuItem::GetLabelFromText("&Hello\tCtrl-H"); | |
186 | \end{verbatim} | |
187 | ||
188 | will return just {\tt "Hello"}. | |
189 | ||
190 | \wxheading{See also} | |
191 | ||
192 | \helpref{GetText}{wxmenuitemgettext}, | |
193 | \helpref{GetLabel}{wxmenuitemgetlabel} | |
194 | ||
195 | ||
196 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetMarginWidth}\label{wxmenuitemgetmarginwidth} | |
197 | ||
198 | \constfunc{int}{GetMarginWidth}{\void} | |
199 | ||
200 | Gets the width of the menu item checkmark bitmap (Windows only). | |
201 | ||
202 | ||
203 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetMenu}\label{wxmenuitemgetmenu} | |
204 | ||
205 | \constfunc{wxMenu*}{GetMenu}{\void} | |
206 | ||
207 | Returns the menu this menu item is in, or NULL if this menu item is not attached. | |
208 | ||
209 | ||
210 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetName}\label{wxmenuitemgetname} | |
211 | ||
212 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetName}{\void} | |
213 | ||
214 | Returns the text associated with the menu item. | |
215 | ||
216 | {\bf NB:} this function is deprecated, please use | |
217 | \helpref{GetText}{wxmenuitemgettext} or \helpref{GetLabel}{wxmenuitemgetlabel} | |
218 | instead. | |
219 | ||
220 | ||
221 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetText}\label{wxmenuitemgettext} | |
222 | ||
223 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetText}{\void} | |
224 | ||
225 | Returns the text associated with the menu item, such as it was passed to the | |
226 | wxMenuItem constructor, i.e. with any accelerator characters it may contain. | |
227 | ||
228 | \wxheading{See also} | |
229 | ||
230 | \helpref{GetLabel}{wxmenuitemgetlabel}, | |
231 | \helpref{GetLabelFromText}{wxmenuitemgetlabelfromtext} | |
232 | ||
233 | ||
234 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetSubMenu}\label{wxmenuitemgetsubmenu} | |
235 | ||
236 | \constfunc{wxMenu*}{GetSubMenu}{\void} | |
237 | ||
238 | Returns the submenu associated with the menu item, or NULL if there isn't one. | |
239 | ||
240 | ||
241 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::GetTextColour}\label{wxmenuitemgettextcolour} | |
242 | ||
243 | \constfunc{wxColour\&}{GetTextColour}{\void} | |
244 | ||
245 | Returns the text colour associated with the menu item (Windows only). | |
246 | ||
247 | ||
248 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::IsCheckable}\label{wxmenuitemischeckable} | |
249 | ||
250 | \constfunc{bool}{IsCheckable}{\void} | |
251 | ||
252 | Returns true if the item is checkable. | |
253 | ||
254 | ||
255 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::IsChecked}\label{wxmenuitemischecked} | |
256 | ||
257 | \constfunc{bool}{IsChecked}{\void} | |
258 | ||
259 | Returns true if the item is checked. | |
260 | ||
261 | ||
262 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::IsEnabled}\label{wxmenuitemisenabled} | |
263 | ||
264 | \constfunc{bool}{IsEnabled}{\void} | |
265 | ||
266 | Returns true if the item is enabled. | |
267 | ||
268 | ||
269 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::IsSeparator}\label{wxmenuitemisseparator} | |
270 | ||
271 | \constfunc{bool}{IsSeparator}{\void} | |
272 | ||
273 | Returns true if the item is a separator. | |
274 | ||
275 | ||
276 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::IsSubMenu}\label{wxmenuitemissubmenu} | |
277 | ||
278 | \constfunc{bool}{IsSubMenu}{\void} | |
279 | ||
280 | Returns true if the item is a submenu. | |
281 | ||
282 | ||
283 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::SetBackgroundColour}\label{wxmenuitemsetbackgroundcolour} | |
284 | ||
285 | \constfunc{void}{SetBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}} | |
286 | ||
287 | Sets the background colour associated with the menu item (Windows only). | |
288 | ||
289 | ||
290 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::SetBitmap}\label{wxmenuitemsetbitmap} | |
291 | ||
292 | \func{void}{SetBitmap}{\param{const wxBitmap\& }{bmp}} | |
293 | ||
294 | Sets the bitmap for the menu item (Windows and GTK+ only). It is | |
295 | equivalent to \helpref{SetBitmaps}{wxmenuitemsetbitmaps}(bmp, wxNullBitmap). | |
296 | ||
297 | ||
298 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::SetBitmaps}\label{wxmenuitemsetbitmaps} | |
299 | ||
300 | \func{void}{SetBitmaps}{\param{const wxBitmap\& }{checked}, | |
301 | \param{const wxBitmap\& }{unchecked = wxNullBitmap}} | |
302 | ||
303 | Sets the checked/unchecked bitmaps for the menu item (Windows only). The first bitmap | |
304 | is also used as the single bitmap for uncheckable menu items. | |
305 | ||
306 | ||
307 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::SetFont}\label{wxmenuitemsetfont} | |
308 | ||
309 | \func{void}{SetFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}} | |
310 | ||
311 | Sets the font associated with the menu item (Windows only). | |
312 | ||
313 | ||
314 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::SetHelp}\label{wxmenuitemsethelp} | |
315 | ||
316 | \func{void}{SetHelp}{\param{const wxString\& }{helpString}} | |
317 | ||
318 | Sets the help string. | |
319 | ||
320 | ||
321 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::SetMarginWidth}\label{wxmenuitemsetmarginwidth} | |
322 | ||
323 | \constfunc{void}{SetMarginWidth}{\param{int}{ width}} | |
324 | ||
325 | Sets the width of the menu item checkmark bitmap (Windows only). | |
326 | ||
327 | ||
328 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::SetMenu}\label{wxmenuitemsetmenu} | |
329 | ||
330 | \func{void}{SetMenu}{\param{const wxMenu*}{menu}} | |
331 | ||
332 | Sets the parent menu which will contain this menu item. | |
333 | ||
334 | ||
335 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::SetSubMenu}\label{wxmenuitemsetsubmenu} | |
336 | ||
337 | \func{void}{SetSubMenu}{\param{const wxMenu*}{menu}} | |
338 | ||
339 | Sets the submenu of this menu item. | |
340 | ||
341 | ||
342 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::SetText}\label{wxmenuitemsettext} | |
343 | ||
344 | \func{void}{SetText}{\param{const wxString\& }{text}} | |
345 | ||
346 | Sets the text associated with the menu item. | |
347 | ||
348 | ||
349 | \membersection{wxMenuItem::SetTextColour}\label{wxmenuitemsettextcolour} | |
350 | ||
351 | \func{void}{SetTextColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}} | |
352 | ||
353 | Sets the text colour associated with the menu item (Windows only). | |
354 |