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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: common/init.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: initialisation for the library | |
4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 04.10.99 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // ============================================================================ | |
13 | // declarations | |
14 | // ============================================================================ | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | // headers | |
18 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
19 | ||
20 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
21 | ||
22 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
23 | #pragma hdrstop | |
24 | #endif //__BORLANDC__ | |
25 | ||
26 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
27 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
28 | #include "wx/debug.h" | |
29 | #include "wx/filefn.h" | |
30 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
31 | #include "wx/thread.h" | |
32 | #endif | |
33 | ||
34 | #include "wx/init.h" | |
35 | ||
36 | #include "wx/ptr_scpd.h" | |
37 | #include "wx/module.h" | |
38 | ||
39 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) && defined(__WXDEBUG__) | |
40 | #include "wx/msw/msvcrt.h" | |
41 | ||
42 | static struct EnableMemLeakChecking | |
43 | { | |
44 | EnableMemLeakChecking() | |
45 | { | |
46 | // do check for memory leaks on program exit (another useful flag | |
47 | // is _CRTDBG_DELAY_FREE_MEM_DF which doesn't free deallocated | |
48 | // memory which may be used to simulate low-memory condition) | |
49 | wxCrtSetDbgFlag(_CRTDBG_LEAK_CHECK_DF); | |
50 | } | |
51 | } gs_enableLeakChecks; | |
52 | #endif // __WXMSW__ && __WXDEBUG__ | |
53 | ||
54 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
55 | // private classes | |
56 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
57 | ||
58 | // we need a dummy app object if the user doesn't want to create a real one | |
59 | class wxDummyConsoleApp : public wxAppConsole | |
60 | { | |
61 | public: | |
62 | virtual int OnRun() { wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unreachable code") ); return 0; } | |
63 | }; | |
64 | ||
65 | // we need a special kind of auto pointer to wxApp which not only deletes the | |
66 | // pointer it holds in its dtor but also resets wxTheApp | |
67 | wxDECLARE_SCOPED_PTR(wxApp, wxAppPtrBase); | |
68 | wxDEFINE_SCOPED_PTR(wxApp, wxAppPtrBase); | |
69 | ||
70 | class wxAppPtr : public wxAppPtrBase | |
71 | { | |
72 | public: | |
73 | wxEXPLICIT wxAppPtr(wxApp *ptr = NULL) : wxAppPtrBase(ptr) { } | |
74 | ~wxAppPtr() | |
75 | { | |
76 | if ( get() ) | |
77 | { | |
78 | // the pointer is going to be deleted in the base class dtor, don't | |
79 | // leave the dangling pointer! | |
80 | wxTheApp = NULL; | |
81 | } | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
84 | void Set(wxApp *ptr) | |
85 | { | |
86 | reset(ptr); | |
87 | ||
88 | wxTheApp = ptr; | |
89 | } | |
90 | }; | |
91 | ||
92 | // class to ensure that wxAppBase::CleanUp() is called if our Initialize() | |
93 | // fails | |
94 | class wxCallAppCleanup | |
95 | { | |
96 | public: | |
97 | wxCallAppCleanup(wxApp *app) : m_app(app) { } | |
98 | ~wxCallAppCleanup() { if ( m_app ) m_app->CleanUp(); } | |
99 | ||
100 | void Dismiss() { m_app = NULL; } | |
101 | ||
102 | private: | |
103 | wxApp *m_app; | |
104 | }; | |
105 | ||
106 | // another tiny class which simply exists to ensure that wxEntryCleanup is | |
107 | // always called | |
108 | class wxCleanupOnExit | |
109 | { | |
110 | public: | |
111 | ~wxCleanupOnExit() { wxEntryCleanup(); } | |
112 | }; | |
113 | ||
114 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
115 | // private functions | |
116 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
117 | ||
118 | // suppress warnings about unused variables | |
119 | static inline void Use(void *) { } | |
120 | ||
121 | #define WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(x) Use(&x) | |
122 | ||
123 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
124 | // initialization data | |
125 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
126 | ||
127 | static struct InitData | |
128 | { | |
129 | InitData() | |
130 | { | |
131 | nInitCount = 0; | |
132 | ||
133 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
134 | argc = 0; | |
135 | // argv = NULL; -- not even really needed | |
136 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
139 | // critical section protecting this struct | |
140 | wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE_MEMBER(csInit); | |
141 | ||
142 | // number of times wxInitialize() was called minus the number of times | |
143 | // wxUninitialize() was | |
144 | size_t nInitCount; | |
145 | ||
146 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
147 | int argc; | |
148 | ||
149 | // if we receive the command line arguments as ASCII and have to convert | |
150 | // them to Unicode ourselves (this is the case under Unix but not Windows, | |
151 | // for example), we remember the converted argv here because we'll have to | |
152 | // free it when doing cleanup to avoid memory leaks | |
153 | wchar_t **argv; | |
154 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
155 | } gs_initData; | |
156 | ||
157 | // ============================================================================ | |
158 | // implementation | |
159 | // ============================================================================ | |
160 | ||
161 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
162 | // command line arguments ANSI -> Unicode conversion | |
163 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
164 | ||
165 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
166 | ||
167 | static void ConvertArgsToUnicode(int argc, char **argv) | |
168 | { | |
169 | gs_initData.argv = new wchar_t *[argc + 1]; | |
170 | for ( int i = 0; i < argc; i++ ) | |
171 | { | |
172 | gs_initData.argv[i] = wxStrdup(wxConvLocal.cMB2WX(argv[i])); | |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
175 | gs_initData.argv[argc] = NULL; | |
176 | } | |
177 | ||
178 | static void FreeConvertedArgs() | |
179 | { | |
180 | if ( gs_initData.argv ) | |
181 | { | |
182 | for ( int i = 0; i < gs_initData.argc; i++ ) | |
183 | { | |
184 | free(gs_initData.argv[i]); | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
187 | delete [] gs_initData.argv; | |
188 | gs_initData.argv = NULL; | |
189 | } | |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
192 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
193 | ||
194 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
195 | // start up | |
196 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
197 | ||
198 | // initialization which is always done (not customizable) before wxApp creation | |
199 | static bool DoCommonPreInit() | |
200 | { | |
201 | wxClassInfo::InitializeClasses(); | |
202 | ||
203 | return true; | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | // non customizable initialization done after wxApp creation and initialization | |
207 | static bool DoCommonPostInit() | |
208 | { | |
209 | wxModule::RegisterModules(); | |
210 | ||
211 | return wxModule::InitializeModules(); | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
214 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
215 | { | |
216 | // do minimal, always necessary, initialization | |
217 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
218 | ||
219 | // initialize wxRTTI | |
220 | if ( !DoCommonPreInit() ) | |
221 | { | |
222 | return false; | |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
225 | ||
226 | // first of all, we need an application object | |
227 | // ------------------------------------------- | |
228 | ||
229 | // the user might have already created it himself somehow | |
230 | wxAppPtr app(wxTheApp); | |
231 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
232 | { | |
233 | // if not, he might have used IMPLEMENT_APP() to give us a function to | |
234 | // create it | |
235 | wxAppInitializerFunction fnCreate = wxApp::GetInitializerFunction(); | |
236 | ||
237 | if ( fnCreate ) | |
238 | { | |
239 | // he did, try to create the custom wxApp object | |
240 | app.Set((*fnCreate)()); | |
241 | } | |
242 | } | |
243 | ||
244 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
245 | { | |
246 | // either IMPLEMENT_APP() was not used at all or it failed -- in any | |
247 | // case we still need something | |
248 | // | |
249 | // NB: cast is needed because for the backwards-compatibility reasons | |
250 | // wxTheApp is really a wxApp and not just wxAppConsole... | |
251 | app.Set((wxApp *)new wxDummyConsoleApp); | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | ||
255 | // wxApp initialization: this can be customized | |
256 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
257 | ||
258 | if ( !wxTheApp->Initialize(argc, argv) ) | |
259 | { | |
260 | return false; | |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
263 | wxCallAppCleanup callAppCleanup(wxTheApp); | |
264 | ||
265 | // for compatibility call the old initialization function too | |
266 | if ( !wxTheApp->OnInitGui() ) | |
267 | return false; | |
268 | ||
269 | ||
270 | // common initialization after wxTheApp creation | |
271 | // --------------------------------------------- | |
272 | ||
273 | if ( !DoCommonPostInit() ) | |
274 | return false; | |
275 | ||
276 | ||
277 | // prevent the smart pointer from destroying its contents | |
278 | app.release(); | |
279 | ||
280 | // and the cleanup object from doing cleanup | |
281 | callAppCleanup.Dismiss(); | |
282 | ||
283 | return true; | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
287 | ||
288 | // we provide a wxEntryStart() wrapper taking "char *" pointer too | |
289 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, char **argv) | |
290 | { | |
291 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
292 | ||
293 | if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, gs_initData.argv) ) | |
294 | { | |
295 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
296 | ||
297 | return false; | |
298 | } | |
299 | ||
300 | return true; | |
301 | } | |
302 | ||
303 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
304 | ||
305 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
306 | // clean up | |
307 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
308 | ||
309 | // cleanup done before destroying wxTheApp | |
310 | static void DoCommonPreCleanup() | |
311 | { | |
312 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
313 | // flush the logged messages if any and install a 'safer' log target: the | |
314 | // default one (wxLogGui) can't be used after the resources are freed just | |
315 | // below and the user supplied one might be even more unsafe (using any | |
316 | // wxWindows GUI function is unsafe starting from now) | |
317 | wxLog::DontCreateOnDemand(); | |
318 | ||
319 | // this will flush the old messages if any | |
320 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr); | |
321 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
322 | ||
323 | wxModule::CleanUpModules(); | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | // cleanup done after destroying wxTheApp | |
327 | static void DoCommonPostCleanup() | |
328 | { | |
329 | wxClassInfo::CleanUpClasses(); | |
330 | ||
331 | // we can't do this in wxApp itself because it doesn't know if argv had | |
332 | // been allocated | |
333 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
334 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
335 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
336 | ||
337 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
338 | // and now delete the last logger as well | |
339 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
340 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
341 | } | |
342 | ||
343 | void wxEntryCleanup() | |
344 | { | |
345 | DoCommonPreCleanup(); | |
346 | ||
347 | ||
348 | // delete the application object | |
349 | if ( wxTheApp ) | |
350 | { | |
351 | wxTheApp->CleanUp(); | |
352 | ||
353 | delete wxTheApp; | |
354 | wxTheApp = NULL; | |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | ||
358 | DoCommonPostCleanup(); | |
359 | ||
360 | // check for memory leaks | |
361 | #if (defined(__WXDEBUG__) && wxUSE_MEMORY_TRACING) || wxUSE_DEBUG_CONTEXT | |
362 | if (wxDebugContext::CountObjectsLeft(TRUE) > 0) | |
363 | { | |
364 | wxLogDebug(wxT("There were memory leaks.\n")); | |
365 | wxDebugContext::Dump(); | |
366 | wxDebugContext::PrintStatistics(); | |
367 | } | |
368 | #endif // Debug | |
369 | ||
370 | } | |
371 | ||
372 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
373 | // wxEntry | |
374 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
375 | ||
376 | #if !defined(__WXMSW__) || !wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION | |
377 | #define wxEntryReal wxEntry | |
378 | #endif // !(__WXMSW__ && wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION) | |
379 | ||
380 | int wxEntryReal(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
381 | { | |
382 | // library initialization | |
383 | if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, argv) ) | |
384 | { | |
385 | return -1; | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | // if wxEntryStart succeeded, we must call wxEntryCleanup even if the code | |
389 | // below returns or throws | |
390 | wxCleanupOnExit cleanupOnExit; | |
391 | ||
392 | WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(cleanupOnExit); | |
393 | ||
394 | // app initialization | |
395 | if ( !wxTheApp->CallOnInit() ) | |
396 | { | |
397 | // don't call OnExit() if OnInit() failed | |
398 | return -1; | |
399 | } | |
400 | ||
401 | // app execution | |
402 | int retValue = wxTheApp->OnRun(); | |
403 | ||
404 | // why should we do this? it doesn't close all window, just one of them and | |
405 | // this shouldn't be necessary anyhow... | |
406 | #if 0 | |
407 | // close any remaining windows | |
408 | wxWindow *topWindow = wxTheApp->GetTopWindow(); | |
409 | if ( topWindow ) | |
410 | { | |
411 | // forcibly delete the window. | |
412 | topWindow->Destroy(); | |
413 | ||
414 | // collect the dead objects | |
415 | wxTheApp->DeletePendingObjects(); | |
416 | } | |
417 | #endif // 0 | |
418 | ||
419 | // app clean up | |
420 | wxTheApp->OnExit(); | |
421 | ||
422 | return retValue; | |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
425 | // wrap real wxEntry in a try-except block to be able to call | |
426 | // OnFatalException() if necessary | |
427 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) && wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION | |
428 | ||
429 | extern unsigned long wxGlobalSEHandler(); | |
430 | ||
431 | int wxEntry(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
432 | { | |
433 | __try | |
434 | { | |
435 | return wxEntryReal(argc, argv); | |
436 | } | |
437 | __except ( wxGlobalSEHandler() ) | |
438 | { | |
439 | ::ExitProcess(3); // the same exit code as abort() | |
440 | ||
441 | // this code is unreachable but put it here to suppress warnings | |
442 | return -1; | |
443 | } | |
444 | } | |
445 | ||
446 | #endif // __WXMSW__ && wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION | |
447 | ||
448 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
449 | ||
450 | // as with wxEntryStart, we provide an ANSI wrapper | |
451 | int wxEntry(int& argc, char **argv) | |
452 | { | |
453 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
454 | ||
455 | return wxEntry(argc, gs_initData.argv); | |
456 | } | |
457 | ||
458 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
459 | ||
460 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
461 | // wxInitialize/wxUninitialize | |
462 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
463 | ||
464 | bool wxInitialize(int argc, wxChar **argv) | |
465 | { | |
466 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
467 | ||
468 | if ( gs_initData.nInitCount++ ) | |
469 | { | |
470 | // already initialized | |
471 | return true; | |
472 | } | |
473 | ||
474 | return wxEntryStart(argc, argv); | |
475 | } | |
476 | ||
477 | void wxUninitialize() | |
478 | { | |
479 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
480 | ||
481 | if ( !--gs_initData.nInitCount ) | |
482 | { | |
483 | wxEntryCleanup(); | |
484 | } | |
485 | } | |
486 |