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1 | /** | |
2 | * Name: wx/debug.h | |
3 | * Purpose: Misc debug functions and macros | |
4 | * Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | * Modified by: Ryan Norton (Converted to C) | |
6 | * Created: 29/01/98 | |
7 | * RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | * Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr> | |
9 | * Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | /* THIS IS A C FILE, DON'T USE C++ FEATURES (IN PARTICULAR COMMENTS) IN IT */ | |
13 | ||
14 | #ifndef _WX_DEBUG_H_ | |
15 | #define _WX_DEBUG_H_ | |
16 | ||
17 | #ifndef __WXWINCE__ | |
18 | #include <assert.h> | |
19 | #endif | |
20 | #include <limits.h> /* for CHAR_BIT used below */ | |
21 | ||
22 | #include "wx/wxchar.h" /* for __TFILE__ and wxChar */ | |
23 | ||
24 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
25 | /* Defines controlling the debugging macros */ | |
26 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
27 | ||
28 | /* if _DEBUG is defined (MS VC++ and others use it in debug builds), define */ | |
29 | /* __WXDEBUG__ too */ | |
30 | #ifdef _DEBUG | |
31 | #ifndef __WXDEBUG__ | |
32 | #define __WXDEBUG__ | |
33 | #endif /* !__WXDEBUG__ */ | |
34 | #endif /* _DEBUG */ | |
35 | ||
36 | /* if NDEBUG is defined (<assert.h> uses it), undef __WXDEBUG__ and WXDEBUG */ | |
37 | #ifdef NDEBUG | |
38 | #undef __WXDEBUG__ | |
39 | #undef WXDEBUG | |
40 | #endif /* NDEBUG */ | |
41 | ||
42 | /* if __WXDEBUG__ is defined, make sure that WXDEBUG is defined and >= 1 */ | |
43 | #ifdef __WXDEBUG__ | |
44 | #if !defined(WXDEBUG) || !WXDEBUG | |
45 | #undef WXDEBUG | |
46 | #define WXDEBUG 1 | |
47 | #endif /* !WXDEBUG */ | |
48 | #endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */ | |
49 | ||
50 | /* TODO: add more compilers supporting __FUNCTION__ */ | |
51 | #if !defined(__GNUC__) && !(defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1300) | |
52 | /* no __FUNCTION__ support, still define it to avoid #ifdefs elsewhere */ | |
53 | #define __FUNCTION__ (NULL) | |
54 | #endif | |
55 | ||
56 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
57 | /* Debugging macros */ | |
58 | /* */ | |
59 | /* All debugging macros rely on ASSERT() which in turn calls user-defined */ | |
60 | /* OnAssert() function. To keep things simple, it's called even when the */ | |
61 | /* expression is true (i.e. everything is ok) and by default does nothing: just */ | |
62 | /* returns the same value back. But if you redefine it to do something more sexy */ | |
63 | /* (popping up a message box in your favourite GUI, sending you e-mail or */ | |
64 | /* whatever) it will affect all ASSERTs, FAILs and CHECKs in your code. */ | |
65 | /* */ | |
66 | /* Warning: if you don't like advice on programming style, don't read */ | |
67 | /* further! ;-) */ | |
68 | /* */ | |
69 | /* Extensive use of these macros is recommended! Remember that ASSERTs are */ | |
70 | /* disabled in final build (without __WXDEBUG__ defined), so they add strictly */ | |
71 | /* nothing to your program's code. On the other hand, CHECK macros do stay */ | |
72 | /* even in release builds, but in general are not much of a burden, while */ | |
73 | /* a judicious use of them might increase your program's stability. */ | |
74 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
75 | ||
76 | /* Macros which are completely disabled in 'release' mode */ | |
77 | /* */ | |
78 | /* NB: these functions are implemented in src/common/appcmn.cpp */ | |
79 | #if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__WXDEBUG__) | |
80 | /* | |
81 | This function is called whenever one of debugging macros fails (i.e. | |
82 | condition is false in an assertion). To customize its behaviour, override | |
83 | wxApp::OnAssert(). | |
84 | ||
85 | Parameters: | |
86 | szFile and nLine - file name and line number of the ASSERT | |
87 | szFunc - function name of the ASSERT, may be NULL (NB: ASCII) | |
88 | szCond - text form of the condition which failed | |
89 | szMsg - optional message explaining the reason | |
90 | */ | |
91 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxChar *szFile, | |
92 | int nLine, | |
93 | const char *szFunc, | |
94 | const wxChar *szCond, | |
95 | const wxChar *szMsg = NULL); | |
96 | ||
97 | /* call this function to break into the debugger unconditionally (assuming */ | |
98 | /* the program is running under debugger, of course) */ | |
99 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxTrap(); | |
100 | ||
101 | /* generic assert macro */ | |
102 | #define wxASSERT(cond) wxASSERT_MSG(cond, NULL) | |
103 | ||
104 | /* assert with additional message explaining it's cause */ | |
105 | #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) \ | |
106 | if ( cond ) \ | |
107 | ; \ | |
108 | else \ | |
109 | wxOnAssert(__TFILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__, _T(#cond), msg) | |
110 | ||
111 | /* special form of assert: always triggers it (in debug mode) */ | |
112 | #define wxFAIL wxFAIL_MSG(NULL) | |
113 | ||
114 | /* FAIL with some message */ | |
115 | #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg) wxFAIL_COND_MSG("wxAssertFailure", msg) | |
116 | ||
117 | /* FAIL with some message and a condition */ | |
118 | #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg) \ | |
119 | wxOnAssert(__TFILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__, _T(cond), msg) | |
120 | ||
121 | /* an assert helper used to avoid warning when testing constant expressions, */ | |
122 | /* i.e. wxASSERT( sizeof(int) == 4 ) can generate a compiler warning about */ | |
123 | /* expression being always true, but not using */ | |
124 | /* wxASSERT( wxAssertIsEqual(sizeof(int), 4) ) */ | |
125 | /* */ | |
126 | /* NB: this is made obsolete by wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() and shouldn't be */ | |
127 | /* used any longer */ | |
128 | extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxAssertIsEqual(int x, int y); | |
129 | #else | |
130 | #define wxTrap() | |
131 | ||
132 | /* nothing to do in release modes (hopefully at this moment there are */ | |
133 | /* no more bugs ;-) */ | |
134 | #define wxASSERT(cond) | |
135 | #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) | |
136 | #define wxFAIL | |
137 | #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg) | |
138 | #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg) | |
139 | #endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */ | |
140 | ||
141 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
142 | /* Use of wxFalse instead of false suppresses compiler warnings about testing */ | |
143 | /* constant expression */ | |
144 | extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_BASE(const bool) wxFalse; | |
145 | #endif | |
146 | ||
147 | #define wxAssertFailure wxFalse | |
148 | ||
149 | /* NB: the following macros work also in release mode! */ | |
150 | ||
151 | /* | |
152 | These macros must be used only in invalid situation: for example, an | |
153 | invalid parameter (NULL pointer) is passed to a function. Instead of | |
154 | dereferencing it and causing core dump the function might try using | |
155 | CHECK( p != NULL ) or CHECK( p != NULL, return LogError("p is NULL!!") ) | |
156 | */ | |
157 | ||
158 | /* check that expression is true, "return" if not (also FAILs in debug mode) */ | |
159 | #define wxCHECK(cond, rc) wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, NULL) | |
160 | ||
161 | /* as wxCHECK but with a message explaining why we fail */ | |
162 | #define wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return rc, msg) | |
163 | ||
164 | /* check that expression is true, perform op if not */ | |
165 | #define wxCHECK2(cond, op) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, NULL) | |
166 | ||
167 | /* as wxCHECK2 but with a message explaining why we fail */ | |
168 | #define wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, msg) \ | |
169 | if ( cond ) \ | |
170 | ; \ | |
171 | else \ | |
172 | do \ | |
173 | { \ | |
174 | wxFAIL_COND_MSG(#cond, msg); \ | |
175 | op; \ | |
176 | } while ( 0 ) | |
177 | ||
178 | /* special form of wxCHECK2: as wxCHECK, but for use in void functions */ | |
179 | /* */ | |
180 | /* NB: there is only one form (with msg parameter) and it's intentional: */ | |
181 | /* there is no other way to tell the caller what exactly went wrong */ | |
182 | /* from the void function (of course, the function shouldn't be void */ | |
183 | /* to begin with...) */ | |
184 | #define wxCHECK_RET(cond, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return, msg) | |
185 | ||
186 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
187 | /* Compile time asserts */ | |
188 | /* */ | |
189 | /* Unlike the normal assert and related macros above which are checked during */ | |
190 | /* the program tun-time the macros below will result in a compilation error if */ | |
191 | /* the condition they check is false. This is usually used to check the */ | |
192 | /* expressions containing sizeof()s which cannot be tested with the */ | |
193 | /* preprocessor. If you can use the #if's, do use them as you can give a more */ | |
194 | /* detailed error message then. */ | |
195 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
196 | ||
197 | /* | |
198 | How this works (you don't have to understand it to be able to use the | |
199 | macros): we rely on the fact that it is invalid to define a named bit field | |
200 | in a struct of width 0. All the rest are just the hacks to minimize the | |
201 | possibility of the compiler warnings when compiling this macro: in | |
202 | particular, this is why we define a struct and not an object (which would | |
203 | result in a warning about unused variable) and a named struct (otherwise we'd | |
204 | get a warning about an unnamed struct not used to define an object!). | |
205 | */ | |
206 | ||
207 | #define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME wxMAKE_UNIQUE_NAME(wxAssert_) | |
208 | ||
209 | /* | |
210 | The second argument of this macro must be a valid C++ identifier and not a | |
211 | string. I.e. you should use it like this: | |
212 | ||
213 | wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(int) >= 2, YourIntsAreTooSmall ); | |
214 | ||
215 | It may be used both within a function and in the global scope. | |
216 | */ | |
217 | #if defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__cplusplus) | |
218 | /* avoid "unused symbol" warning */ | |
219 | #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \ | |
220 | class wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { \ | |
221 | unsigned int msg: expr; \ | |
222 | wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME() { wxUnusedVar(msg); } \ | |
223 | } | |
224 | #else | |
225 | #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \ | |
226 | struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { unsigned int msg: expr; } | |
227 | #endif | |
228 | ||
229 | /* | |
230 | When using VC++ 6 with "Edit and Continue" on, the compiler completely | |
231 | mishandles __LINE__ and so wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() doesn't work, provide a | |
232 | way to make "unique" assert names by specifying a unique prefix explicitly | |
233 | */ | |
234 | #define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) wxCONCAT(wxAssert_, text) | |
235 | ||
236 | #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT2(expr, msg, text) \ | |
237 | struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) { unsigned int msg: expr; } | |
238 | ||
239 | /* helpers for wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT below, for private use only */ | |
240 | #define wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size) type ## SmallerThan ## size ## Bits | |
241 | ||
242 | /* a special case of compile time assert: check that the size of the given type */ | |
243 | /* is at least the given number of bits */ | |
244 | #define wxASSERT_MIN_BITSIZE(type, size) \ | |
245 | wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(type) * CHAR_BIT >= size, \ | |
246 | wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size)) | |
247 | ||
248 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
249 | /* other miscellaneous debugger-related functions */ | |
250 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
251 | ||
252 | /* | |
253 | Return true if we're running under debugger. | |
254 | ||
255 | Currently this only really works under Win32 and Mac in CodeWarrior builds, | |
256 | it always returns false in other cases. | |
257 | */ | |
258 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
259 | /* ABX: check __WIN32__ instead of __WXMSW__ for the same MSWBase in any Win32 port */ | |
260 | #if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WIN32__) | |
261 | extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsDebuggerRunning(); | |
262 | #else /* !Mac */ | |
263 | inline bool wxIsDebuggerRunning() { return false; } | |
264 | #endif /* Mac/!Mac */ | |
265 | #endif /* __cplusplus */ | |
266 | ||
267 | #endif /* _WX_DEBUG_H_ */ |