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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: sckipc.cpp
3// Purpose: Interprocess communication implementation (wxSocket version)
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by: Guilhem Lavaux (big rewrite) May 1997, 1998
6// Guillermo Rodriguez (updated for wxSocket v2) Jan 2000
7// (callbacks deprecated) Mar 2000
8// Vadim Zeitlin (added support for Unix sockets) Apr 2002
9// Created: 1993
10// RCS-ID: $Id$
11// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart 1993
12// (c) Guilhem Lavaux 1997, 1998
13// (c) 2000 Guillermo Rodriguez <guille@iies.es>
14// Licence: wxWindows license
15/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
16
17// ==========================================================================
18// declarations
19// ==========================================================================
20
21// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
22// headers
23// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
24
25#ifdef __GNUG__
26#pragma implementation "sckipc.h"
27#endif
28
29// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
30#include "wx/wxprec.h"
31
32#ifdef __BORLANDC__
33#pragma hdrstop
34#endif
35
36#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
37#include "wx/log.h"
38#endif
39
40#if wxUSE_SOCKETS && wxUSE_IPC && wxUSE_STREAMS
41
42#include <stdlib.h>
43#include <stdio.h>
44#include <errno.h>
45
46#include "wx/socket.h"
47#include "wx/sckipc.h"
48#include "wx/module.h"
49#include "wx/event.h"
50
51// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
52// macros and constants
53// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
54
55// It seems to be already defined somewhere in the Xt includes.
56#ifndef __XT__
57// Message codes
58enum
59{
60 IPC_EXECUTE = 1,
61 IPC_REQUEST,
62 IPC_POKE,
63 IPC_ADVISE_START,
64 IPC_ADVISE_REQUEST,
65 IPC_ADVISE,
66 IPC_ADVISE_STOP,
67 IPC_REQUEST_REPLY,
68 IPC_FAIL,
69 IPC_CONNECT,
70 IPC_DISCONNECT
71};
72#endif
73
74// All sockets will be created with the following flags
75#define SCKIPC_FLAGS (wxSOCKET_WAITALL)
76
77// headers needed for umask()
78#ifdef __UNIX_LIKE__
79 #include <sys/types.h>
80 #include <sys/stat.h>
81#endif // __UNIX_LIKE__
82
83// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
84// private functions
85// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
86
87// get the address object for the given server name, the caller must delete it
88static wxSockAddress *
89GetAddressFromName(const wxString& serverName, const wxString& host = _T(""))
90{
91 // we always use INET sockets under non-Unix systems
92#if defined(__UNIX__) && !defined(__WXMAC__)
93 // under Unix, if the server name looks like a path, create a AF_UNIX
94 // socket instead of AF_INET one
95 if ( serverName.Find(_T('/')) != wxNOT_FOUND )
96 {
97 wxUNIXaddress *addr = new wxUNIXaddress;
98 addr->Filename(serverName);
99
100 return addr;
101 }
102#endif // Unix/!Unix
103 {
104 wxIPV4address *addr = new wxIPV4address;
105 addr->Service(serverName);
106 if ( !host.empty() )
107 {
108 addr->Hostname(host);
109 }
110
111 return addr;
112 }
113}
114
115// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
116// wxTCPEventHandler stuff (private class)
117// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
118
119class wxTCPEventHandler : public wxEvtHandler
120{
121public:
122 wxTCPEventHandler() : wxEvtHandler() {};
123
124 void Client_OnRequest(wxSocketEvent& event);
125 void Server_OnRequest(wxSocketEvent& event);
126
127 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
128};
129
130enum
131{
132 _CLIENT_ONREQUEST_ID = 1000,
133 _SERVER_ONREQUEST_ID
134};
135
136static wxTCPEventHandler *gs_handler = NULL;
137
138// ==========================================================================
139// implementation
140// ==========================================================================
141
142IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxTCPServer, wxServerBase)
143IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxTCPClient, wxClientBase)
144IMPLEMENT_CLASS(wxTCPConnection, wxConnectionBase)
145
146// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
147// wxTCPClient
148// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
149
150wxTCPClient::wxTCPClient () : wxClientBase()
151{
152}
153
154wxTCPClient::~wxTCPClient ()
155{
156}
157
158bool wxTCPClient::ValidHost(const wxString& host)
159{
160 wxIPV4address addr;
161
162 return addr.Hostname(host);
163}
164
165wxConnectionBase *wxTCPClient::MakeConnection (const wxString& host,
166 const wxString& serverName,
167 const wxString& topic)
168{
169 wxSocketClient *client = new wxSocketClient(SCKIPC_FLAGS);
170 wxSocketStream *stream = new wxSocketStream(*client);
171 wxDataInputStream *data_is = new wxDataInputStream(*stream);
172 wxDataOutputStream *data_os = new wxDataOutputStream(*stream);
173
174 wxSockAddress *addr = GetAddressFromName(serverName, host);
175 if ( !addr )
176 return NULL;
177
178 bool ok = client->Connect(*addr);
179 delete addr;
180
181 if ( ok )
182 {
183 unsigned char msg;
184
185 // Send topic name, and enquire whether this has succeeded
186 data_os->Write8(IPC_CONNECT);
187 data_os->WriteString(topic);
188
189 msg = data_is->Read8();
190
191 // OK! Confirmation.
192 if (msg == IPC_CONNECT)
193 {
194 wxTCPConnection *connection = (wxTCPConnection *)OnMakeConnection ();
195
196 if (connection)
197 {
198 if (connection->IsKindOf(CLASSINFO(wxTCPConnection)))
199 {
200 connection->m_topic = topic;
201 connection->m_sock = client;
202 connection->m_sockstrm = stream;
203 connection->m_codeci = data_is;
204 connection->m_codeco = data_os;
205 client->SetEventHandler(*gs_handler, _CLIENT_ONREQUEST_ID);
206 client->SetClientData(connection);
207 client->SetNotify(wxSOCKET_INPUT_FLAG | wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG);
208 client->Notify(TRUE);
209 return connection;
210 }
211 else
212 {
213 delete connection;
214 // and fall through to delete everything else
215 }
216 }
217 }
218 }
219
220 // Something went wrong, delete everything
221 delete data_is;
222 delete data_os;
223 delete stream;
224 client->Destroy();
225
226 return NULL;
227}
228
229wxConnectionBase *wxTCPClient::OnMakeConnection()
230{
231 return new wxTCPConnection();
232}
233
234// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
235// wxTCPServer
236// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
237
238wxTCPServer::wxTCPServer () : wxServerBase()
239{
240 m_server = NULL;
241}
242
243bool wxTCPServer::Create(const wxString& serverName)
244{
245 // Destroy previous server, if any
246 if (m_server)
247 {
248 m_server->SetClientData(NULL);
249 m_server->Destroy();
250 m_server = NULL;
251 }
252
253 wxSockAddress *addr = GetAddressFromName(serverName);
254 if ( !addr )
255 return FALSE;
256
257#ifdef __UNIX_LIKE__
258 mode_t umaskOld;
259 if ( addr->Type() == wxSockAddress::UNIX )
260 {
261 // ensure that the file doesn't exist as otherwise calling socket() would
262 // fail
263 int rc = remove(serverName.fn_str());
264 if ( rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT )
265 {
266 delete addr;
267
268 return FALSE;
269 }
270
271 // also set the umask to prevent the others from reading our file
272 umaskOld = umask(077);
273 }
274 else
275 {
276 // unused anyhow but shut down the compiler warnings
277 umaskOld = 0;
278 }
279#endif // __UNIX_LIKE__
280
281 // Create a socket listening on the specified port
282 m_server = new wxSocketServer(*addr, SCKIPC_FLAGS);
283
284#ifdef __UNIX_LIKE__
285 if ( addr->Type() == wxSockAddress::UNIX )
286 {
287 // restore the umask
288 umask(umaskOld);
289
290 // save the file name to remove it later
291 m_filename = serverName;
292 }
293#endif // __UNIX_LIKE__
294
295 delete addr;
296
297 if (!m_server->Ok())
298 {
299 m_server->Destroy();
300 m_server = NULL;
301
302 return FALSE;
303 }
304
305 m_server->SetEventHandler(*gs_handler, _SERVER_ONREQUEST_ID);
306 m_server->SetClientData(this);
307 m_server->SetNotify(wxSOCKET_CONNECTION_FLAG);
308 m_server->Notify(TRUE);
309
310 return TRUE;
311}
312
313wxTCPServer::~wxTCPServer()
314{
315 if (m_server)
316 {
317 m_server->SetClientData(NULL);
318 m_server->Destroy();
319 }
320
321#ifdef __UNIX_LIKE__
322 if ( !m_filename.empty() )
323 {
324 if ( remove(m_filename.fn_str()) != 0 )
325 {
326 wxLogDebug(_T("Stale AF_UNIX file '%s' left."), m_filename.c_str());
327 }
328 }
329#endif // __UNIX_LIKE__
330}
331
332wxConnectionBase *wxTCPServer::OnAcceptConnection( const wxString& WXUNUSED(topic) )
333{
334 return new wxTCPConnection();
335}
336
337// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
338// wxTCPConnection
339// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
340
341wxTCPConnection::wxTCPConnection () : wxConnectionBase()
342{
343 m_sock = NULL;
344 m_sockstrm = NULL;
345 m_codeci = NULL;
346 m_codeco = NULL;
347}
348
349wxTCPConnection::wxTCPConnection(wxChar *buffer, int size)
350 : wxConnectionBase(buffer, size)
351{
352 m_sock = NULL;
353 m_sockstrm = NULL;
354 m_codeci = NULL;
355 m_codeco = NULL;
356}
357
358wxTCPConnection::~wxTCPConnection ()
359{
360 Disconnect();
361 wxDELETE(m_codeci);
362 wxDELETE(m_codeco);
363 wxDELETE(m_sockstrm);
364
365 if (m_sock)
366 {
367 m_sock->SetClientData(NULL);
368 m_sock->Destroy();
369 }
370}
371
372void wxTCPConnection::Compress(bool WXUNUSED(on))
373{
374 // Use wxLZWStream
375}
376
377// Calls that CLIENT can make.
378bool wxTCPConnection::Disconnect ()
379{
380 if ( !GetConnected() )
381 return TRUE;
382 // Send the the disconnect message to the peer.
383 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_DISCONNECT);
384 m_sock->Notify(FALSE);
385 m_sock->Close();
386 SetConnected(FALSE);
387
388 return TRUE;
389}
390
391bool wxTCPConnection::Execute(const wxChar *data, int size, wxIPCFormat format)
392{
393 if (!m_sock->IsConnected())
394 return FALSE;
395
396 // Prepare EXECUTE message
397 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_EXECUTE);
398 m_codeco->Write8(format);
399
400 if (size < 0)
401 size = wxStrlen(data) + 1; // includes final NUL
402
403 m_codeco->Write32(size);
404 m_sockstrm->Write(data, size);
405
406 return TRUE;
407}
408
409wxChar *wxTCPConnection::Request (const wxString& item, int *size, wxIPCFormat format)
410{
411 if (!m_sock->IsConnected())
412 return NULL;
413
414 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_REQUEST);
415 m_codeco->WriteString(item);
416 m_codeco->Write8(format);
417
418 // If Unpack doesn't initialize it.
419 int ret;
420
421 ret = m_codeci->Read8();
422 if (ret == IPC_FAIL)
423 return NULL;
424 else
425 {
426 size_t s;
427
428 s = m_codeci->Read32();
429 wxChar *data = GetBufferAtLeast( s );
430 wxASSERT_MSG(data != NULL,
431 _T("Buffer too small in wxTCPConnection::Request") );
432 m_sockstrm->Read(data, s);
433
434 if (size)
435 *size = s;
436 return data;
437 }
438}
439
440bool wxTCPConnection::Poke (const wxString& item, wxChar *data, int size, wxIPCFormat format)
441{
442 if (!m_sock->IsConnected())
443 return FALSE;
444
445 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_POKE);
446 m_codeco->WriteString(item);
447 m_codeco->Write8(format);
448
449 if (size < 0)
450 size = wxStrlen(data) + 1; // includes final NUL
451
452 m_codeco->Write32(size);
453 m_sockstrm->Write(data, size);
454
455 return TRUE;
456}
457
458bool wxTCPConnection::StartAdvise (const wxString& item)
459{
460 int ret;
461
462 if (!m_sock->IsConnected())
463 return FALSE;
464
465 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_ADVISE_START);
466 m_codeco->WriteString(item);
467
468 ret = m_codeci->Read8();
469
470 if (ret != IPC_FAIL)
471 return TRUE;
472 else
473 return FALSE;
474}
475
476bool wxTCPConnection::StopAdvise (const wxString& item)
477{
478 int msg;
479
480 if (!m_sock->IsConnected())
481 return FALSE;
482
483 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_ADVISE_STOP);
484 m_codeco->WriteString(item);
485
486 msg = m_codeci->Read8();
487
488 if (msg != IPC_FAIL)
489 return TRUE;
490 else
491 return FALSE;
492}
493
494// Calls that SERVER can make
495bool wxTCPConnection::Advise (const wxString& item,
496 wxChar *data, int size, wxIPCFormat format)
497{
498 if (!m_sock->IsConnected())
499 return FALSE;
500
501 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_ADVISE);
502 m_codeco->WriteString(item);
503 m_codeco->Write8(format);
504
505 if (size < 0)
506 size = wxStrlen(data) + 1; // includes final NUL
507
508 m_codeco->Write32(size);
509 m_sockstrm->Write(data, size);
510
511 return TRUE;
512}
513
514// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
515// wxTCPEventHandler (private class)
516// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
517
518BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(wxTCPEventHandler, wxEvtHandler)
519 EVT_SOCKET(_CLIENT_ONREQUEST_ID, wxTCPEventHandler::Client_OnRequest)
520 EVT_SOCKET(_SERVER_ONREQUEST_ID, wxTCPEventHandler::Server_OnRequest)
521END_EVENT_TABLE()
522
523void wxTCPEventHandler::Client_OnRequest(wxSocketEvent &event)
524{
525 wxSocketBase *sock = event.GetSocket();
526 wxSocketNotify evt = event.GetSocketEvent();
527 wxTCPConnection *connection = (wxTCPConnection *)(sock->GetClientData());
528
529 // This socket is being deleted; skip this event
530 if (!connection)
531 return;
532
533 int msg = 0;
534 wxDataInputStream *codeci;
535 wxDataOutputStream *codeco;
536 wxSocketStream *sockstrm;
537 wxString topic_name = connection->m_topic;
538 wxString item;
539
540 // We lost the connection: destroy everything
541 if (evt == wxSOCKET_LOST)
542 {
543 sock->Notify(FALSE);
544 sock->Close();
545 connection->OnDisconnect();
546 return;
547 }
548
549 // Receive message number.
550 codeci = connection->m_codeci;
551 codeco = connection->m_codeco;
552 sockstrm = connection->m_sockstrm;
553 msg = codeci->Read8();
554
555 switch (msg)
556 {
557 case IPC_EXECUTE:
558 {
559 wxChar *data;
560 size_t size;
561 wxIPCFormat format;
562
563 format = (wxIPCFormat)codeci->Read8();
564 size = codeci->Read32();
565 data = connection->GetBufferAtLeast( size );
566 wxASSERT_MSG(data != NULL,
567 _T("Buffer too small in wxTCPEventHandler::Client_OnRequest") );
568 sockstrm->Read(data, size);
569
570 connection->OnExecute (topic_name, data, size, format);
571
572 break;
573 }
574 case IPC_ADVISE:
575 {
576 wxChar *data;
577 size_t size;
578 wxIPCFormat format;
579
580 item = codeci->ReadString();
581 format = (wxIPCFormat)codeci->Read8();
582 size = codeci->Read32();
583 data = connection->GetBufferAtLeast( size );
584 wxASSERT_MSG(data != NULL,
585 _T("Buffer too small in wxTCPEventHandler::Client_OnRequest") );
586 sockstrm->Read(data, size);
587
588 connection->OnAdvise (topic_name, item, data, size, format);
589
590 break;
591 }
592 case IPC_ADVISE_START:
593 {
594 item = codeci->ReadString();
595
596 bool ok = connection->OnStartAdvise (topic_name, item);
597 if (ok)
598 codeco->Write8(IPC_ADVISE_START);
599 else
600 codeco->Write8(IPC_FAIL);
601
602 break;
603 }
604 case IPC_ADVISE_STOP:
605 {
606 item = codeci->ReadString();
607
608 bool ok = connection->OnStopAdvise (topic_name, item);
609 if (ok)
610 codeco->Write8(IPC_ADVISE_STOP);
611 else
612 codeco->Write8(IPC_FAIL);
613
614 break;
615 }
616 case IPC_POKE:
617 {
618 wxIPCFormat format;
619 size_t size;
620 wxChar *data;
621
622 item = codeci->ReadString();
623 format = (wxIPCFormat)codeci->Read8();
624 size = codeci->Read32();
625 data = connection->GetBufferAtLeast( size );
626 wxASSERT_MSG(data != NULL,
627 _T("Buffer too small in wxTCPEventHandler::Client_OnRequest") );
628 sockstrm->Read(data, size);
629
630 connection->OnPoke (topic_name, item, data, size, format);
631
632 break;
633 }
634 case IPC_REQUEST:
635 {
636 wxIPCFormat format;
637
638 item = codeci->ReadString();
639 format = (wxIPCFormat)codeci->Read8();
640
641 int user_size = -1;
642 wxChar *user_data = connection->OnRequest (topic_name, item, &user_size, format);
643
644 if (user_data)
645 {
646 codeco->Write8(IPC_REQUEST_REPLY);
647
648 if (user_size == -1)
649 user_size = wxStrlen(user_data) + 1; // includes final NUL
650
651 codeco->Write32(user_size);
652 sockstrm->Write(user_data, user_size);
653 }
654 else
655 codeco->Write8(IPC_FAIL);
656
657 break;
658 }
659 case IPC_DISCONNECT:
660 {
661 sock->Notify(FALSE);
662 sock->Close();
663 connection->SetConnected(FALSE);
664 connection->OnDisconnect();
665 break;
666 }
667 default:
668 codeco->Write8(IPC_FAIL);
669 break;
670 }
671}
672
673void wxTCPEventHandler::Server_OnRequest(wxSocketEvent &event)
674{
675 wxSocketServer *server = (wxSocketServer *) event.GetSocket();
676 wxTCPServer *ipcserv = (wxTCPServer *) server->GetClientData();
677
678 // This socket is being deleted; skip this event
679 if (!ipcserv)
680 return;
681
682 if (event.GetSocketEvent() != wxSOCKET_CONNECTION)
683 return;
684
685 // Accept the connection, getting a new socket
686 wxSocketBase *sock = server->Accept();
687 if (!sock->Ok())
688 {
689 sock->Destroy();
690 return;
691 }
692
693 wxSocketStream *stream = new wxSocketStream(*sock);
694 wxDataInputStream *codeci = new wxDataInputStream(*stream);
695 wxDataOutputStream *codeco = new wxDataOutputStream(*stream);
696
697 int msg;
698 msg = codeci->Read8();
699
700 if (msg == IPC_CONNECT)
701 {
702 wxString topic_name;
703 topic_name = codeci->ReadString();
704
705 wxTCPConnection *new_connection =
706 (wxTCPConnection *)ipcserv->OnAcceptConnection (topic_name);
707
708 if (new_connection)
709 {
710 if (new_connection->IsKindOf(CLASSINFO(wxTCPConnection)))
711 {
712 // Acknowledge success
713 codeco->Write8(IPC_CONNECT);
714 new_connection->m_topic = topic_name;
715 new_connection->m_sock = sock;
716 new_connection->m_sockstrm = stream;
717 new_connection->m_codeci = codeci;
718 new_connection->m_codeco = codeco;
719 sock->SetEventHandler(*gs_handler, _CLIENT_ONREQUEST_ID);
720 sock->SetClientData(new_connection);
721 sock->SetNotify(wxSOCKET_INPUT_FLAG | wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG);
722 sock->Notify(TRUE);
723 return;
724 }
725 else
726 {
727 delete new_connection;
728 // and fall through to delete everything else
729 }
730 }
731 }
732
733 // Something went wrong, send failure message and delete everything
734 codeco->Write8(IPC_FAIL);
735
736 delete codeco;
737 delete codeci;
738 delete stream;
739 sock->Destroy();
740}
741
742// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
743// wxTCPEventHandlerModule (private class)
744// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
745
746class WXDLLEXPORT wxTCPEventHandlerModule: public wxModule
747{
748 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxTCPEventHandlerModule)
749
750public:
751 bool OnInit() { gs_handler = new wxTCPEventHandler(); return TRUE; }
752 void OnExit() { wxDELETE(gs_handler); }
753};
754
755IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxTCPEventHandlerModule, wxModule)
756
757
758#endif
759 // wxUSE_SOCKETS && wxUSE_IPC