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1 | wxUniversal README | |
2 | ================== | |
3 | ||
4 | Welcome to wxUniversal! | |
5 | ||
6 | Acknowledgements: wxUniversal wouldn't have been written without the | |
7 | generous support of SciTech Software. Many thanks to Kendall Bennett and | |
8 | Tom Ryan! | |
9 | ||
10 | 0. Introduction | |
11 | --------------- | |
12 | ||
13 | wxUniversal is a port of wxWidgets which implements the various GUI controls | |
14 | by drawing them itself (using low level wxWidgets classes). Please see | |
15 | ||
16 | http://www.wxwidgets.org/wxuniv.htm | |
17 | ||
18 | for more details about it. | |
19 | ||
20 | The advantage of wxUniversal is that you have precise control over the | |
21 | controls' appearance (it is not always possible to change all aspects of the | |
22 | native controls) and the theme support: the same program may be changed to | |
23 | look completely differently without changing a single line of its code but | |
24 | just changing the theme. | |
25 | ||
26 | Another advantage is that it makes writing ports of wxWidgets for other | |
27 | platforms (such as OS/2, BeOS or QNX) much simpler, so it is of special | |
28 | interest to people interested in porting wxWidgets to another platform. | |
29 | ||
30 | However, wxUniversal doesn't have a 100% native look and feel unlike the | |
31 | other wxWidgets ports - this is the price to pay for the extra flexibility. | |
32 | ||
33 | 1. Requirements and supported platforms | |
34 | --------------------------------------- | |
35 | ||
36 | wxUniversal is used together with another wxWidgets port which provides the | |
37 | "low level classes" mentioned above. Currently it can be built with wxMSW, | |
38 | wxGTK or wxX11. In any case, you should download the sources for the | |
39 | appropriate toolkit in addition to wxUniversal - in fact, you should download | |
40 | them first and then unpack wxUniversal in the same directory. | |
41 | ||
42 | The requirements for wxUniversal are the same as for the underlying low level | |
43 | toolkit. | |
44 | ||
45 | 2. Installing under Win32 | |
46 | ------------------------- | |
47 | ||
48 | If compiling from CVS, please copy include/wx/univ/setup0.h | |
49 | to include/wx/univ/setup.h before following these steps. | |
50 | ||
51 | a) Using Visual C++ 6.0/7.x | |
52 | ||
53 | Follow wxMSW instructions but make sure to choose one of the "Universal" | |
54 | configurations before building. | |
55 | ||
56 | b) Cygwin | |
57 | ||
58 | Please refer to the Unix section below | |
59 | ||
60 | ** the instructions may be out of date as for wxWidgets 2.5.2+ ** | |
61 | ||
62 | c) Other compilers | |
63 | Borland: | |
64 | in the wxwindows\src\msw directory run | |
65 | 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGUNIV=1' to build the library and then run | |
66 | 'make -f makefile.b32 WXUSINGUNIV=1' in the sample directory which you wish | |
67 | to build using the wxUniversal widgets. Use 'SET WXTHEME=GTK' [or WIN32 or METAL] | |
68 | to test the existing themes | |
69 | ||
70 | Unfortunately we don't have makefiles for any other compilers yet. | |
71 | Please contact us if you would like to help us with creating one for the | |
72 | compiler you use. | |
73 | ||
74 | Note that you can use the wxUniversal classes, wxMSW and MicroWindows (from | |
75 | Century Software) to build a different variant of wxUniversal than that | |
76 | documented here. Please see docs/univ/readme.txt for further information. | |
77 | Note that this port is not up-to-date and probably needs work | |
78 | to compile. | |
79 | ||
80 | Note that by default, wxUniv under MSW uses PostScript printing, | |
81 | not Windows printing. To change to Windows printing, set | |
82 | wxUSE_POSTSCRIPT_ARCHITECTURE_IN_MSW to 0 in include/wx/univ/setup.h | |
83 | before compiling. | |
84 | ||
85 | 3. Installing under Unix | |
86 | ------------------------ | |
87 | ||
88 | Please refer to the installation instructions for wxGTK or wxX11. The only | |
89 | change for wxUniversal is that you must add "--enable-universal" switch to | |
90 | the configure command line and for wxX11 even this is unnecessary, i.e. it | |
91 | is enabled by default. | |
92 | ||
93 | If compiling from CVS, please copy include/wx/univ/setup0.h | |
94 | to include/wx/univ/setup.h before configuring. | |
95 | ||
96 | 4. Running wxUniv programs | |
97 | -------------------------- | |
98 | ||
99 | wxUniv programs all honour the standard option "--theme" which allows to | |
100 | specify the theme to be used by name. Currently there are the following | |
101 | themes: | |
102 | ||
103 | a) win32 -- Windows 95 look and feel | |
104 | b) metal -- based on win32 but with gradient backgrounds | |
105 | c) gtk -- GTK+ 1.x standard look and feel | |
106 | ||
107 | Thus, to launch a program using gtk theme you may do "./program --theme=gtk". | |
108 | ||
109 | It is also possible to change the default theme for all wxUniv applications | |
110 | at once by setting the environment variable WXTHEME to the theme name. | |
111 | ||
112 | 5. Documentation and support | |
113 | ---------------------------- | |
114 | ||
115 | Please note that wxUniversal is not as mature as the other wxWidgets ports | |
116 | and is currently officially in alpha stage. In particular, it is not really | |
117 | intended for the end users but rather for developers at the current stage and | |
118 | this is why we don't provide any binaries for it. | |
119 | ||
120 | There is no separate documentation for wxUniversal, please refer to wxWidgets | |
121 | documentation instead. | |
122 | ||
123 | Support for wxUniversal is available from the same places as for wxWidgets | |
124 | itself, namely: | |
125 | ||
126 | * Usenet newsgroup comp.soft-sys.wxwindows | |
127 | ||
128 | * Mailing lists: see http://lists.wxwindows.org/ for more information | |
129 | ||
130 | * WWW page: http://www.wxwidgets.org/ | |
131 | ||
132 | ||
133 | Hope you find wxUniversal useful! | |
134 | ||
135 | Vadim Zeitlin | |
136 | ||
137 | ||
138 | This file is accurate for the version 2.3.4 of wxUniversal. It was last | |
139 | modified on Apr 15, 2002. | |
140 |