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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: laywin.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxLayoutAlgorithm | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxLayoutAlgorithm | |
11 | @wxheader{laywin.h} | |
12 | ||
13 | wxLayoutAlgorithm implements layout of subwindows in MDI or SDI frames. | |
14 | It sends a wxCalculateLayoutEvent event | |
15 | to children of the frame, asking them for information about | |
16 | their size. For MDI parent frames, the algorithm allocates | |
17 | the remaining space to the MDI client window (which contains the MDI child | |
18 | frames). | |
19 | For SDI (normal) frames, a 'main' window is specified as taking up the | |
20 | remaining space. | |
21 | ||
22 | Because the event system is used, this technique can be applied to any windows, | |
23 | which are not necessarily 'aware' of the layout classes (no virtual functions | |
24 | in wxWindow refer to wxLayoutAlgorithm or its events). However, you | |
25 | may wish to use wxSashLayoutWindow for your subwindows | |
26 | since this class provides handlers for the required events, and accessors | |
27 | to specify the desired size of the window. The sash behaviour in the base class | |
28 | can be used, optionally, to make the windows user-resizable. | |
29 | ||
30 | wxLayoutAlgorithm is typically used in IDE (integrated development environment) | |
31 | applications, | |
32 | where there are several resizable windows in addition to the MDI client window, | |
33 | or | |
34 | other primary editing window. Resizable windows might include toolbars, a | |
35 | project | |
36 | window, and a window for displaying error and warning messages. | |
37 | ||
38 | When a window receives an OnCalculateLayout event, it should call SetRect in | |
39 | the given event object, to be the old supplied rectangle minus whatever space | |
40 | the | |
41 | window takes up. It should also set its own size accordingly. | |
42 | wxSashLayoutWindow::OnCalculateLayout generates an OnQueryLayoutInfo event | |
43 | which it sends to itself to determine the orientation, alignment and size of | |
44 | the window, | |
45 | which it gets from internal member variables set by the application. | |
46 | ||
47 | The algorithm works by starting off with a rectangle equal to the whole frame | |
48 | client area. | |
49 | It iterates through the frame children, generating OnCalculateLayout events | |
50 | which subtract | |
51 | the window size and return the remaining rectangle for the next window to | |
52 | process. It | |
53 | is assumed (by wxSashLayoutWindow::OnCalculateLayout) that a window stretches | |
54 | the full dimension | |
55 | of the frame client, according to the orientation it specifies. For example, a | |
56 | horizontal window | |
57 | will stretch the full width of the remaining portion of the frame client area. | |
58 | In the other orientation, the window will be fixed to whatever size was | |
59 | specified by | |
60 | OnQueryLayoutInfo. An alignment setting will make the window 'stick' to the | |
61 | left, top, right or | |
62 | bottom of the remaining client area. This scheme implies that order of window | |
63 | creation is important. | |
64 | Say you wish to have an extra toolbar at the top of the frame, a project window | |
65 | to the left of | |
66 | the MDI client window, and an output window above the status bar. You should | |
67 | therefore create | |
68 | the windows in this order: toolbar, output window, project window. This ensures | |
69 | that the toolbar and | |
70 | output window take up space at the top and bottom, and then the remaining | |
71 | height in-between is used for | |
72 | the project window. | |
73 | ||
74 | wxLayoutAlgorithm is quite independent of the way in which | |
75 | OnCalculateLayout chooses to interpret a window's size and alignment. Therefore | |
76 | you | |
77 | could implement a different window class with a new OnCalculateLayout event | |
78 | handler, | |
79 | that has a more sophisticated way of laying out the windows. It might allow | |
80 | specification of whether stretching occurs in the specified orientation, for | |
81 | example, | |
82 | rather than always assuming stretching. (This could, and probably should, be | |
83 | added to the existing | |
84 | implementation). | |
85 | ||
86 | @e Note: wxLayoutAlgorithm has nothing to do with wxLayoutConstraints. It is an | |
87 | alternative | |
88 | way of specifying layouts for which the normal constraint system is unsuitable. | |
89 | ||
90 | @library{wxadv} | |
91 | @category{winlayout} | |
92 | ||
93 | @see wxSashEvent, wxSashLayoutWindow, @ref overview_eventhandlingoverview | |
94 | */ | |
95 | class wxLayoutAlgorithm : public wxObject | |
96 | { | |
97 | public: | |
98 | /** | |
99 | Default constructor. | |
100 | */ | |
101 | wxLayoutAlgorithm(); | |
102 | ||
103 | /** | |
104 | Destructor. | |
105 | */ | |
106 | ~wxLayoutAlgorithm(); | |
107 | ||
108 | /** | |
109 | Lays out the children of a normal frame. @a mainWindow is set to occupy the | |
110 | remaining space. | |
111 | This function simply calls LayoutWindow(). | |
112 | */ | |
113 | bool LayoutFrame(wxFrame* frame, wxWindow* mainWindow = NULL) const; | |
114 | ||
115 | /** | |
116 | Lays out the children of an MDI parent frame. If @a rect is non-@NULL, the | |
117 | given rectangle will be used as a starting point instead of the frame's client | |
118 | area. | |
119 | The MDI client window is set to occupy the remaining space. | |
120 | */ | |
121 | bool LayoutMDIFrame(wxMDIParentFrame* frame, wxRect* rect = NULL) const; | |
122 | ||
123 | /** | |
124 | Lays out the children of a normal frame or other window. | |
125 | @a mainWindow is set to occupy the remaining space. If this is not specified, | |
126 | then | |
127 | the last window that responds to a calculate layout event in query mode will | |
128 | get the remaining space | |
129 | (that is, a non-query OnCalculateLayout event will not be sent to this window | |
130 | and the window will be set | |
131 | to the remaining size). | |
132 | */ | |
133 | bool LayoutWindow(wxWindow* parent, wxWindow* mainWindow = NULL) const; | |
134 | }; | |
135 | ||
136 | ||
137 | ||
138 | /** | |
139 | @class wxSashLayoutWindow | |
140 | @wxheader{laywin.h} | |
141 | ||
142 | wxSashLayoutWindow responds to OnCalculateLayout events generated | |
143 | by wxLayoutAlgorithm. It allows the | |
144 | application to use simple accessors to specify how the window should be | |
145 | laid out, rather than having to respond to events. The fact that | |
146 | the class derives from wxSashWindow allows sashes to be used if required, | |
147 | to allow the windows to be user-resizable. | |
148 | ||
149 | The documentation for wxLayoutAlgorithm explains | |
150 | the purpose of this class in more detail. | |
151 | ||
152 | @library{wxadv} | |
153 | @category{miscwnd} | |
154 | ||
155 | @see wxLayoutAlgorithm, wxSashWindow, @ref overview_eventhandlingoverview | |
156 | */ | |
157 | class wxSashLayoutWindow : public wxSashWindow | |
158 | { | |
159 | public: | |
160 | //@{ | |
161 | /** | |
162 | Constructs a sash layout window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any | |
163 | other non-control window. | |
164 | ||
165 | @param parent | |
166 | Pointer to a parent window. | |
167 | @param id | |
168 | Window identifier. If -1, will automatically create an identifier. | |
169 | @param pos | |
170 | Window position. wxDefaultPosition is (-1, -1) which indicates that | |
171 | wxSashLayoutWindows | |
172 | should generate a default position for the window. If using the | |
173 | wxSashLayoutWindow class directly, supply | |
174 | an actual position. | |
175 | @param size | |
176 | Window size. wxDefaultSize is (-1, -1) which indicates that | |
177 | wxSashLayoutWindows | |
178 | should generate a default size for the window. | |
179 | @param style | |
180 | Window style. For window styles, please see wxSashLayoutWindow. | |
181 | @param name | |
182 | Window name. | |
183 | */ | |
184 | wxSashLayoutWindow(); | |
185 | wxSashLayoutWindow(wxSashLayoutWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
186 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
187 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
188 | long style = wxCLIP_CHILDREN | wxSW_3D, | |
189 | const wxString& name = "layoutWindow"); | |
190 | //@} | |
191 | ||
192 | /** | |
193 | Initializes a sash layout window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or | |
194 | any other non-control window. | |
195 | ||
196 | @param parent | |
197 | Pointer to a parent window. | |
198 | @param id | |
199 | Window identifier. If -1, will automatically create an identifier. | |
200 | @param pos | |
201 | Window position. wxDefaultPosition is (-1, -1) which indicates that | |
202 | wxSashLayoutWindows | |
203 | should generate a default position for the window. If using the | |
204 | wxSashLayoutWindow class directly, supply | |
205 | an actual position. | |
206 | @param size | |
207 | Window size. wxDefaultSize is (-1, -1) which indicates that | |
208 | wxSashLayoutWindows | |
209 | should generate a default size for the window. | |
210 | @param style | |
211 | Window style. For window styles, please see wxSashLayoutWindow. | |
212 | @param name | |
213 | Window name. | |
214 | */ | |
215 | bool Create(wxSashLayoutWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
216 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
217 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
218 | long style = wxCLIP_CHILDREN | wxSW_3D, | |
219 | const wxString& name = "layoutWindow"); | |
220 | ||
221 | /** | |
222 | Returns the alignment of the window: one of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, | |
223 | wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM. | |
224 | */ | |
225 | wxLayoutAlignment GetAlignment() const; | |
226 | ||
227 | /** | |
228 | Returns the orientation of the window: one of wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, | |
229 | wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL. | |
230 | */ | |
231 | wxLayoutOrientation GetOrientation() const; | |
232 | ||
233 | /** | |
234 | The default handler for the event that is generated by wxLayoutAlgorithm. The | |
235 | implementation | |
236 | of this function calls wxCalculateLayoutEvent::SetRect to shrink the provided | |
237 | size according to | |
238 | how much space this window takes up. For further details, | |
239 | see wxLayoutAlgorithm and wxCalculateLayoutEvent. | |
240 | */ | |
241 | void OnCalculateLayout(wxCalculateLayoutEvent& event); | |
242 | ||
243 | /** | |
244 | The default handler for the event that is generated by OnCalculateLayout to get | |
245 | size, alignment and orientation information for the window. The implementation | |
246 | of this function uses member variables as set by accessors called by the | |
247 | application. | |
248 | For further details, see wxLayoutAlgorithm and wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent. | |
249 | */ | |
250 | void OnQueryLayoutInfo(wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent& event); | |
251 | ||
252 | /** | |
253 | Sets the alignment of the window (which edge of the available parent client | |
254 | area the window | |
255 | is attached to). @a alignment is one of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, | |
256 | wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM. | |
257 | */ | |
258 | void SetAlignment(wxLayoutAlignment alignment); | |
259 | ||
260 | /** | |
261 | Sets the default dimensions of the window. The dimension other than the | |
262 | orientation will be fixed to this | |
263 | value, and the orientation dimension will be ignored and the window stretched | |
264 | to fit the available space. | |
265 | */ | |
266 | void SetDefaultSize(const wxSize& size); | |
267 | ||
268 | /** | |
269 | Sets the orientation of the window (the direction the window will stretch in, | |
270 | to fill the available | |
271 | parent client area). @a orientation is one of wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, | |
272 | wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL. | |
273 | */ | |
274 | void SetOrientation(wxLayoutOrientation orientation); | |
275 | }; | |
276 | ||
277 | ||
278 | ||
279 | /** | |
280 | @class wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent | |
281 | @wxheader{laywin.h} | |
282 | ||
283 | This event is sent when wxLayoutAlgorithm wishes to get | |
284 | the size, orientation and alignment of a window. More precisely, the event is | |
285 | sent | |
286 | by the OnCalculateLayout handler which is itself invoked by wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
287 | ||
288 | @library{wxadv} | |
289 | @category{events} | |
290 | ||
291 | @see wxCalculateLayoutEvent, wxSashLayoutWindow, wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
292 | */ | |
293 | class wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent : public wxEvent | |
294 | { | |
295 | public: | |
296 | /** | |
297 | Constructor. | |
298 | */ | |
299 | wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent(wxWindowID id = 0); | |
300 | ||
301 | /** | |
302 | Specifies the alignment of the window (which side of the remaining parent | |
303 | client area | |
304 | the window sticks to). One of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, | |
305 | wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM. | |
306 | */ | |
307 | void GetAlignment() const; | |
308 | ||
309 | /** | |
310 | Returns the flags associated with this event. Not currently used. | |
311 | */ | |
312 | int GetFlags() const; | |
313 | ||
314 | /** | |
315 | Returns the orientation that the event handler specified to the event object. | |
316 | May be one of wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, | |
317 | wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL. | |
318 | */ | |
319 | wxLayoutOrientation GetOrientation() const; | |
320 | ||
321 | /** | |
322 | Returns the requested length of the window in the direction of the window | |
323 | orientation. This information | |
324 | is not yet used. | |
325 | */ | |
326 | int GetRequestedLength() const; | |
327 | ||
328 | /** | |
329 | Returns the size that the event handler specified to the event object as being | |
330 | the requested size of the window. | |
331 | */ | |
332 | wxSize GetSize() const; | |
333 | ||
334 | /** | |
335 | Call this to specify the alignment of the window (which side of the remaining | |
336 | parent client area | |
337 | the window sticks to). May be one of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, | |
338 | wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM. | |
339 | */ | |
340 | void SetAlignment(wxLayoutAlignment alignment); | |
341 | ||
342 | /** | |
343 | Sets the flags associated with this event. Not currently used. | |
344 | */ | |
345 | void SetFlags(int flags); | |
346 | ||
347 | /** | |
348 | Call this to specify the orientation of the window. May be one of | |
349 | wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, | |
350 | wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL. | |
351 | */ | |
352 | void SetOrientation(wxLayoutOrientation orientation); | |
353 | ||
354 | /** | |
355 | Sets the requested length of the window in the direction of the window | |
356 | orientation. This information | |
357 | is not yet used. | |
358 | */ | |
359 | void SetRequestedLength(int length); | |
360 | ||
361 | /** | |
362 | Call this to let the calling code know what the size of the window is. | |
363 | */ | |
364 | void SetSize(const wxSize& size); | |
365 | }; | |
366 | ||
367 | ||
368 | ||
369 | /** | |
370 | @class wxCalculateLayoutEvent | |
371 | @wxheader{laywin.h} | |
372 | ||
373 | This event is sent by wxLayoutAlgorithm to | |
374 | calculate the amount of the remaining client area that the window should | |
375 | occupy. | |
376 | ||
377 | @library{wxadv} | |
378 | @category{events} | |
379 | ||
380 | @see wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent, wxSashLayoutWindow, wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
381 | */ | |
382 | class wxCalculateLayoutEvent : public wxEvent | |
383 | { | |
384 | public: | |
385 | /** | |
386 | Constructor. | |
387 | */ | |
388 | wxCalculateLayoutEvent(wxWindowID id = 0); | |
389 | ||
390 | /** | |
391 | Returns the flags associated with this event. Not currently used. | |
392 | */ | |
393 | int GetFlags() const; | |
394 | ||
395 | /** | |
396 | Before the event handler is entered, returns the remaining parent client area | |
397 | that the window | |
398 | could occupy. When the event handler returns, this should contain the remaining | |
399 | parent client rectangle, | |
400 | after the event handler has subtracted the area that its window occupies. | |
401 | */ | |
402 | wxRect GetRect() const; | |
403 | ||
404 | /** | |
405 | Sets the flags associated with this event. Not currently used. | |
406 | */ | |
407 | void SetFlags(int flags); | |
408 | ||
409 | /** | |
410 | Call this to specify the new remaining parent client area, after the space | |
411 | occupied by the | |
412 | window has been subtracted. | |
413 | */ | |
414 | void SetRect(const wxRect& rect); | |
415 | }; | |
416 |