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1 | /** | |
2 | * Name: wx/debug.h | |
3 | * Purpose: Misc debug functions and macros | |
4 | * Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | * Modified by: Ryan Norton (Converted to C) | |
6 | * Created: 29/01/98 | |
7 | * RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | * Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr> | |
9 | * Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | /* THIS IS A C FILE, DON'T USE C++ FEATURES (IN PARTICULAR COMMENTS) IN IT */ | |
13 | ||
14 | #ifndef _WX_DEBUG_H_ | |
15 | #define _WX_DEBUG_H_ | |
16 | ||
17 | #ifndef __WXPALMOS5__ | |
18 | #ifndef __WXWINCE__ | |
19 | #include <assert.h> | |
20 | #endif | |
21 | #endif // ! __WXPALMOS5__ | |
22 | #include <limits.h> /* for CHAR_BIT used below */ | |
23 | ||
24 | #include "wx/chartype.h" /* for __TFILE__ and wxChar */ | |
25 | ||
26 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
27 | /* Defines controlling the debugging macros */ | |
28 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
29 | ||
30 | /* if _DEBUG is defined (MS VC++ and others use it in debug builds), define */ | |
31 | /* __WXDEBUG__ too */ | |
32 | #ifdef _DEBUG | |
33 | #ifndef __WXDEBUG__ | |
34 | #define __WXDEBUG__ | |
35 | #endif /* !__WXDEBUG__ */ | |
36 | #endif /* _DEBUG */ | |
37 | ||
38 | /* if NDEBUG is defined (<assert.h> uses it), undef __WXDEBUG__ and WXDEBUG */ | |
39 | #ifdef NDEBUG | |
40 | #undef __WXDEBUG__ | |
41 | #undef WXDEBUG | |
42 | #endif /* NDEBUG */ | |
43 | ||
44 | /* if __WXDEBUG__ is defined, make sure that WXDEBUG is defined and >= 1 */ | |
45 | #ifdef __WXDEBUG__ | |
46 | #if !defined(WXDEBUG) || !WXDEBUG | |
47 | #undef WXDEBUG | |
48 | #define WXDEBUG 1 | |
49 | #endif /* !WXDEBUG */ | |
50 | #endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */ | |
51 | ||
52 | #ifndef __WXFUNCTION__ | |
53 | /* TODO: add more compilers supporting __FUNCTION__ */ | |
54 | #if defined(__DMC__) | |
55 | /* | |
56 | __FUNCTION__ happens to be not defined within class members | |
57 | http://www.digitalmars.com/drn-bin/wwwnews?c%2B%2B.beta/485 | |
58 | */ | |
59 | #define __WXFUNCTION__ (NULL) | |
60 | #elif defined(__GNUC__) || \ | |
61 | (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1300) || \ | |
62 | defined(__FUNCTION__) | |
63 | #define __WXFUNCTION__ __FUNCTION__ | |
64 | #else | |
65 | /* still define __WXFUNCTION__ to avoid #ifdefs elsewhere */ | |
66 | #define __WXFUNCTION__ (NULL) | |
67 | #endif | |
68 | #endif /* __WXFUNCTION__ already defined */ | |
69 | ||
70 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
71 | /* Debugging macros */ | |
72 | /* */ | |
73 | /* All debugging macros rely on ASSERT() which in turn calls the user-defined */ | |
74 | /* OnAssert() function. To keep things simple, it's called even when the */ | |
75 | /* expression is true (i.e. everything is ok) and by default does nothing: just */ | |
76 | /* returns the same value back. But if you redefine it to do something more sexy */ | |
77 | /* (popping up a message box in your favourite GUI, sending you e-mail or */ | |
78 | /* whatever) it will affect all ASSERTs, FAILs and CHECKs in your code. */ | |
79 | /* */ | |
80 | /* Warning: if you don't like advice on programming style, don't read */ | |
81 | /* further! ;-) */ | |
82 | /* */ | |
83 | /* Extensive use of these macros is recommended! Remember that ASSERTs are */ | |
84 | /* disabled in final build (without __WXDEBUG__ defined), so they add strictly */ | |
85 | /* nothing to your program's code. On the other hand, CHECK macros do stay */ | |
86 | /* even in release builds, but in general are not much of a burden, while */ | |
87 | /* a judicious use of them might increase your program's stability. */ | |
88 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
89 | ||
90 | /* Macros which are completely disabled in 'release' mode */ | |
91 | /* */ | |
92 | /* NB: these functions are implemented in src/common/appcmn.cpp */ | |
93 | #if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__WXDEBUG__) | |
94 | /* | |
95 | This function is called whenever one of debugging macros fails (i.e. | |
96 | condition is false in an assertion). To customize its behaviour, override | |
97 | wxApp::OnAssertFailure(). | |
98 | ||
99 | Parameters: | |
100 | szFile and nLine - file name and line number of the ASSERT | |
101 | szFunc - function name of the ASSERT, may be NULL (NB: ASCII) | |
102 | szCond - text form of the condition which failed | |
103 | szMsg - optional message explaining the reason | |
104 | */ | |
105 | ||
106 | /* this version is for compatibility with wx 2.8 Unicode build only: */ | |
107 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxChar *szFile, | |
108 | int nLine, | |
109 | const char *szFunc, | |
110 | const wxChar *szCond, | |
111 | const wxChar *szMsg = NULL); | |
112 | ||
113 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
114 | /* char versions are used by debugging macros; we have to provide | |
115 | wxChar* szMsg version because it's common to use _T() in the macros | |
116 | and finally, we can't use const wx(char)* szMsg = NULL, because that | |
117 | would be ambiguous: */ | |
118 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile, | |
119 | int nLine, | |
120 | const char *szFunc, | |
121 | const char *szCond); | |
122 | ||
123 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile, | |
124 | int nLine, | |
125 | const char *szFunc, | |
126 | const char *szCond, | |
127 | const char *szMsg); | |
128 | ||
129 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile, | |
130 | int nLine, | |
131 | const char *szFunc, | |
132 | const char *szCond, | |
133 | const wxChar *szMsg); | |
134 | #endif /* wxUSE_UNICODE */ | |
135 | ||
136 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxString; | |
137 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxCStrData; | |
138 | ||
139 | /* these two work when szMsg passed to debug macro is a string, | |
140 | we also have to provide wxCStrData overload to resolve ambiguity | |
141 | which would otherwise arise from wxASSERT( s.c_str() ): */ | |
142 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxString& szFile, | |
143 | int nLine, | |
144 | const wxString& szFunc, | |
145 | const wxString& szCond, | |
146 | const wxString& szMsg); | |
147 | ||
148 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxString& szFile, | |
149 | int nLine, | |
150 | const wxString& szFunc, | |
151 | const wxString& szCond); | |
152 | ||
153 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile, | |
154 | int nLine, | |
155 | const char *szFunc, | |
156 | const char *szCond, | |
157 | const wxCStrData& msg); | |
158 | ||
159 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile, | |
160 | int nLine, | |
161 | const char *szFunc, | |
162 | const char *szCond, | |
163 | const wxString& szMsg); | |
164 | ||
165 | /* call this function to break into the debugger unconditionally (assuming */ | |
166 | /* the program is running under debugger, of course) */ | |
167 | extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxTrap(); | |
168 | ||
169 | /* generic assert macro */ | |
170 | #define wxASSERT(cond) wxASSERT_MSG(cond, (const char*)NULL) | |
171 | ||
172 | ||
173 | /* assert with additional message explaining its cause */ | |
174 | ||
175 | /* Note: some compilers will give a warning (such as */ | |
176 | /* "possible unwanted ;") when using a ";" instead of the "{}". */ | |
177 | #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) \ | |
178 | if ( cond ) \ | |
179 | {} \ | |
180 | else \ | |
181 | wxOnAssert(__FILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, #cond, msg) | |
182 | ||
183 | /* special form of assert: always triggers it (in debug mode) */ | |
184 | #define wxFAIL wxFAIL_MSG((const char*)NULL) | |
185 | ||
186 | /* FAIL with some message */ | |
187 | #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg) wxFAIL_COND_MSG("wxAssertFailure", msg) | |
188 | ||
189 | /* FAIL with some message and a condition */ | |
190 | #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg) \ | |
191 | wxOnAssert(__FILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, cond, msg) | |
192 | ||
193 | /* An assert helper used to avoid warning when testing constant expressions, */ | |
194 | /* i.e. wxASSERT( sizeof(int) == 4 ) can generate a compiler warning about */ | |
195 | /* expression being always true, but not using */ | |
196 | /* wxASSERT( wxAssertIsEqual(sizeof(int), 4) ) */ | |
197 | /* */ | |
198 | /* NB: this is made obsolete by wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() and should no */ | |
199 | /* longer be used. */ | |
200 | extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxAssertIsEqual(int x, int y); | |
201 | #else | |
202 | #define wxTrap() | |
203 | ||
204 | /* nothing to do in release mode (hopefully at this moment there are */ | |
205 | /* no more bugs ;-) */ | |
206 | #define wxASSERT(cond) | |
207 | #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) | |
208 | #define wxFAIL | |
209 | #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg) | |
210 | #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg) | |
211 | #endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */ | |
212 | ||
213 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
214 | /* Use of wxFalse instead of false suppresses compiler warnings about testing */ | |
215 | /* constant expression */ | |
216 | extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_BASE(const bool) wxFalse; | |
217 | #endif | |
218 | ||
219 | #define wxAssertFailure wxFalse | |
220 | ||
221 | /* NB: the following macros also work in release mode! */ | |
222 | ||
223 | /* | |
224 | These macros must be used only in invalid situation: for example, an | |
225 | invalid parameter (e.g. a NULL pointer) is passed to a function. Instead of | |
226 | dereferencing it and causing core dump the function might try using | |
227 | CHECK( p != NULL ) or CHECK( p != NULL, return LogError("p is NULL!!") ) | |
228 | */ | |
229 | ||
230 | /* check that expression is true, "return" if not (also FAILs in debug mode) */ | |
231 | #define wxCHECK(cond, rc) wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, (const char*)NULL) | |
232 | ||
233 | /* as wxCHECK but with a message explaining why we fail */ | |
234 | #define wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return rc, msg) | |
235 | ||
236 | /* check that expression is true, perform op if not */ | |
237 | #define wxCHECK2(cond, op) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, (const char*)NULL) | |
238 | ||
239 | /* as wxCHECK2 but with a message explaining why we fail */ | |
240 | ||
241 | #define wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, msg) \ | |
242 | if ( cond ) \ | |
243 | {} \ | |
244 | else \ | |
245 | { \ | |
246 | wxFAIL_COND_MSG(#cond, msg); \ | |
247 | op; \ | |
248 | } \ | |
249 | struct wxDummyCheckStruct /* just to force a semicolon */ | |
250 | ||
251 | /* special form of wxCHECK2: as wxCHECK, but for use in void functions */ | |
252 | /* */ | |
253 | /* NB: there is only one form (with msg parameter) and it's intentional: */ | |
254 | /* there is no other way to tell the caller what exactly went wrong */ | |
255 | /* from the void function (of course, the function shouldn't be void */ | |
256 | /* to begin with...) */ | |
257 | #define wxCHECK_RET(cond, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return, msg) | |
258 | ||
259 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
260 | /* Compile time asserts */ | |
261 | /* */ | |
262 | /* Unlike the normal assert and related macros above which are checked during */ | |
263 | /* the program tun-time the macros below will result in a compilation error if */ | |
264 | /* the condition they check is false. This is usually used to check the */ | |
265 | /* expressions containing sizeof()s which cannot be tested with the */ | |
266 | /* preprocessor. If you can use the #if's, do use them as you can give a more */ | |
267 | /* detailed error message then. */ | |
268 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
269 | ||
270 | /* | |
271 | How this works (you don't have to understand it to be able to use the | |
272 | macros): we rely on the fact that it is invalid to define a named bit field | |
273 | in a struct of width 0. All the rest are just the hacks to minimize the | |
274 | possibility of the compiler warnings when compiling this macro: in | |
275 | particular, this is why we define a struct and not an object (which would | |
276 | result in a warning about unused variable) and a named struct (otherwise we'd | |
277 | get a warning about an unnamed struct not used to define an object!). | |
278 | */ | |
279 | ||
280 | #define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME wxMAKE_UNIQUE_NAME(wxAssert_) | |
281 | ||
282 | /* | |
283 | The second argument of this macro must be a valid C++ identifier and not a | |
284 | string. I.e. you should use it like this: | |
285 | ||
286 | wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(int) >= 2, YourIntsAreTooSmall ); | |
287 | ||
288 | It may be used both within a function and in the global scope. | |
289 | */ | |
290 | #if defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__cplusplus) | |
291 | /* avoid "unused symbol" warning */ | |
292 | #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \ | |
293 | class wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { \ | |
294 | unsigned int msg: expr; \ | |
295 | wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME() { wxUnusedVar(msg); } \ | |
296 | } | |
297 | #else | |
298 | #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \ | |
299 | struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { unsigned int msg: expr; } | |
300 | #endif | |
301 | ||
302 | /* | |
303 | When using VC++ 6 with "Edit and Continue" on, the compiler completely | |
304 | mishandles __LINE__ and so wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() doesn't work, provide a | |
305 | way to make "unique" assert names by specifying a unique prefix explicitly | |
306 | */ | |
307 | #define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) wxCONCAT(wxAssert_, text) | |
308 | ||
309 | #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT2(expr, msg, text) \ | |
310 | struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) { unsigned int msg: expr; } | |
311 | ||
312 | /* helpers for wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT below, for private use only */ | |
313 | #define wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size) type ## SmallerThan ## size ## Bits | |
314 | ||
315 | /* a special case of compile time assert: check that the size of the given type */ | |
316 | /* is at least the given number of bits */ | |
317 | #define wxASSERT_MIN_BITSIZE(type, size) \ | |
318 | wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(type) * CHAR_BIT >= size, \ | |
319 | wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size)) | |
320 | ||
321 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
322 | /* other miscellaneous debugger-related functions */ | |
323 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
324 | ||
325 | /* | |
326 | Return true if we're running under debugger. | |
327 | ||
328 | Currently this only really works under Win32 and Mac in CodeWarrior builds, | |
329 | it always returns false in other cases. | |
330 | */ | |
331 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
332 | /* ABX: check __WIN32__ instead of __WXMSW__ for the same MSWBase in any Win32 port */ | |
333 | #if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WIN32__) | |
334 | extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsDebuggerRunning(); | |
335 | #else /* !Mac */ | |
336 | inline bool wxIsDebuggerRunning() { return false; } | |
337 | #endif /* Mac/!Mac */ | |
338 | #endif /* __cplusplus */ | |
339 | ||
340 | #endif /* _WX_DEBUG_H_ */ |