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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: stream.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxStreamBase and its derived classes | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | ||
10 | /** | |
11 | These enumeration values are returned by various functions in the context | |
12 | of wxStream classes. | |
13 | */ | |
14 | enum wxStreamError | |
15 | { | |
16 | wxSTREAM_NO_ERROR = 0, //!< No error occurred. | |
17 | wxSTREAM_EOF, //!< EOF reached in Read() or similar. | |
18 | wxSTREAM_WRITE_ERROR, //!< generic write error on the last write call. | |
19 | wxSTREAM_READ_ERROR //!< generic read error on the last read call. | |
20 | }; | |
21 | ||
22 | /** | |
23 | @class wxStreamBase | |
24 | ||
25 | This class is the base class of most stream related classes in wxWidgets. | |
26 | It must not be used directly. | |
27 | ||
28 | @library{wxbase} | |
29 | @category{streams} | |
30 | ||
31 | @see wxStreamBuffer | |
32 | */ | |
33 | class wxStreamBase | |
34 | { | |
35 | public: | |
36 | /** | |
37 | Creates a dummy stream object. It doesn't do anything. | |
38 | */ | |
39 | wxStreamBase(); | |
40 | ||
41 | /** | |
42 | Destructor. | |
43 | */ | |
44 | virtual ~wxStreamBase(); | |
45 | ||
46 | /** | |
47 | This function returns the last error. | |
48 | */ | |
49 | wxStreamError GetLastError() const; | |
50 | ||
51 | /** | |
52 | Returns the length of the stream in bytes. If the length cannot be | |
53 | determined (this is always the case for socket streams for example), | |
54 | returns ::wxInvalidOffset. | |
55 | ||
56 | @since 2.5.4 | |
57 | */ | |
58 | virtual wxFileOffset GetLength() const; | |
59 | ||
60 | /** | |
61 | This function returns the size of the stream. | |
62 | For example, for a file it is the size of the file. | |
63 | ||
64 | @warning | |
65 | There are streams which do not have size by definition, such as socket | |
66 | streams. In that cases, GetSize() returns 0 so you should always test its | |
67 | return value. | |
68 | */ | |
69 | virtual size_t GetSize() const; | |
70 | ||
71 | /** | |
72 | Returns @true if no error occurred on the stream. | |
73 | ||
74 | @see GetLastError() | |
75 | */ | |
76 | virtual bool IsOk() const; | |
77 | ||
78 | /** | |
79 | Returns @true if the streams supports seeking to arbitrary offsets. | |
80 | */ | |
81 | virtual bool IsSeekable() const; | |
82 | ||
83 | /** | |
84 | Returns the opposite of IsOk(). | |
85 | You can use this function to test the validity of the stream as if | |
86 | it was a pointer: | |
87 | ||
88 | @code | |
89 | bool DoSomething(wxInputStream& stream) | |
90 | { | |
91 | wxInt32 data; | |
92 | if (!stream.Read(&data, 4)) | |
93 | return false; | |
94 | ... | |
95 | } | |
96 | @endcode | |
97 | */ | |
98 | bool operator!() const; | |
99 | ||
100 | protected: | |
101 | ||
102 | /** | |
103 | Internal function. | |
104 | It is called when the stream needs to change the current position. | |
105 | ||
106 | @param pos | |
107 | Offset to seek to. | |
108 | @param mode | |
109 | One of the ::wxSeekMode enumeration values. | |
110 | ||
111 | @return The new stream position or ::wxInvalidOffset on error. | |
112 | */ | |
113 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysSeek(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode); | |
114 | ||
115 | /** | |
116 | Internal function. | |
117 | It is called when the stream needs to know the real position. | |
118 | ||
119 | @return The current stream position. | |
120 | */ | |
121 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysTell() const; | |
122 | }; | |
123 | ||
124 | /** | |
125 | @class wxStreamBuffer | |
126 | ||
127 | wxStreamBuffer is a cache manager for wxStreamBase: it manages a stream buffer | |
128 | linked to a stream. | |
129 | ||
130 | Each stream always has one autoinitialized stream buffer, but you may | |
131 | attach more of them to the same stream. | |
132 | ||
133 | @library{wxbase} | |
134 | @category{streams} | |
135 | ||
136 | @see wxStreamBase, @ref overview_stream | |
137 | */ | |
138 | class wxStreamBuffer | |
139 | { | |
140 | public: | |
141 | ||
142 | /** | |
143 | Constructor, creates a new stream buffer using @a stream as a parent stream | |
144 | and mode as the IO mode. | |
145 | ||
146 | @param stream | |
147 | The parent stream. | |
148 | @param mode | |
149 | Can be: wxStreamBuffer::read, wxStreamBuffer::write, wxStreamBuffer::read_write. | |
150 | ||
151 | One stream can have many stream buffers but only one is used internally | |
152 | to pass IO call (e.g. wxInputStream::Read() -> wxStreamBuffer::Read()), | |
153 | but you can call directly wxStreamBuffer::Read without any problems. | |
154 | Note that all errors and messages linked to the stream are stored in the | |
155 | stream, not the stream buffers: | |
156 | ||
157 | @code | |
158 | streambuffer.Read(...); | |
159 | streambuffer2.Read(...); | |
160 | // This call erases previous error messages set by 'streambuffer' | |
161 | // assuming that both instances are stream buffers for the same stream | |
162 | @endcode | |
163 | ||
164 | @see SetBufferIO() | |
165 | */ | |
166 | wxStreamBuffer(wxStreamBase& stream, BufMode mode); | |
167 | ||
168 | /** | |
169 | Constructor for an input buffer of the specified size. | |
170 | ||
171 | Using it is equivalent to using the constructor above with read mode | |
172 | and calling SetBufferIO() but is more convenient. | |
173 | ||
174 | @since 2.9.0 | |
175 | ||
176 | @param bufsize | |
177 | The size of buffer in bytes. | |
178 | @param stream | |
179 | The associated input stream, the buffer will be used in read mode. | |
180 | */ | |
181 | wxStreamBuffer(size_t bufsize, wxInputStream& stream); | |
182 | ||
183 | /** | |
184 | Constructor for an output buffer of the specified size. | |
185 | ||
186 | Using it is equivalent to using the constructor above with write mode | |
187 | and calling SetBufferIO() but is more convenient. | |
188 | ||
189 | @since 2.9.0 | |
190 | ||
191 | @param bufsize | |
192 | The size of buffer in bytes. | |
193 | @param stream | |
194 | The associated output stream, the buffer will be used in write mode. | |
195 | */ | |
196 | wxStreamBuffer(size_t bufsize, wxOutputStream& stream); | |
197 | ||
198 | /** | |
199 | Constructor; creates a new empty stream buffer which won't flush any data | |
200 | to a stream. mode specifies the type of the buffer (read, write, read_write). | |
201 | ||
202 | This stream buffer has the advantage to be stream independent and to work | |
203 | only on memory buffers but it is still compatible with the rest of the | |
204 | wxStream classes. You can write, read to this special stream and it will | |
205 | grow (if it is allowed by the user) its internal buffer. | |
206 | Briefly, it has all functionality of a "normal" stream. | |
207 | ||
208 | @warning | |
209 | The "read_write" mode doesn't currently work for standalone stream buffers. | |
210 | ||
211 | @see SetBufferIO() | |
212 | */ | |
213 | wxStreamBuffer(BufMode mode); | |
214 | ||
215 | /** | |
216 | Copy constructor. | |
217 | ||
218 | This method initializes the stream buffer with the data of the specified | |
219 | stream buffer. The new stream buffer has the same attributes, size, position | |
220 | and they share the same buffer. This will cause problems if the stream to | |
221 | which the stream buffer belong is destroyed and the newly cloned stream | |
222 | buffer continues to be used, trying to call functions in the (destroyed) | |
223 | stream. It is advised to use this feature only in very local area of the | |
224 | program. | |
225 | */ | |
226 | wxStreamBuffer(const wxStreamBuffer& buffer); | |
227 | ||
228 | /** | |
229 | Destructor. | |
230 | It finalizes all IO calls and frees all internal buffers if necessary. | |
231 | */ | |
232 | wxStreamBuffer(); | |
233 | ||
234 | /** | |
235 | Fill the IO buffer. | |
236 | */ | |
237 | bool FillBuffer(); | |
238 | ||
239 | /** | |
240 | Toggles the fixed flag. Usually this flag is toggled at the same time as | |
241 | @e flushable. This flag allows (when it has the @false value) or forbids | |
242 | (when it has the @true value) the stream buffer to resize dynamically the | |
243 | IO buffer. | |
244 | ||
245 | @see SetBufferIO() | |
246 | */ | |
247 | void Fixed(bool fixed); | |
248 | ||
249 | /** | |
250 | Flushes the IO buffer. | |
251 | */ | |
252 | bool FlushBuffer(); | |
253 | ||
254 | /** | |
255 | Toggles the flushable flag. | |
256 | If @a flushable is disabled, no data are sent to the parent stream. | |
257 | */ | |
258 | void Flushable(bool flushable); | |
259 | ||
260 | /** | |
261 | Returns a pointer on the end of the stream buffer. | |
262 | */ | |
263 | void* GetBufferEnd() const; | |
264 | ||
265 | /** | |
266 | Returns a pointer on the current position of the stream buffer. | |
267 | */ | |
268 | void* GetBufferPos() const; | |
269 | ||
270 | /** | |
271 | Returns the size of the buffer. | |
272 | */ | |
273 | size_t GetBufferSize() const; | |
274 | ||
275 | /** | |
276 | Returns a pointer on the start of the stream buffer. | |
277 | */ | |
278 | void* GetBufferStart() const; | |
279 | ||
280 | /** | |
281 | Gets a single char from the stream buffer. It acts like the Read() call. | |
282 | ||
283 | @warning | |
284 | You aren't directly notified if an error occurred during the IO call. | |
285 | ||
286 | @see Read() | |
287 | */ | |
288 | virtual char GetChar(); | |
289 | ||
290 | /** | |
291 | Returns the amount of available data in the buffer. | |
292 | */ | |
293 | size_t GetDataLeft(); | |
294 | ||
295 | /** | |
296 | Returns the current position (counted in bytes) in the stream buffer. | |
297 | */ | |
298 | size_t GetIntPosition() const; | |
299 | ||
300 | /** | |
301 | Returns the amount of bytes read during the last IO call to the parent stream. | |
302 | */ | |
303 | size_t GetLastAccess() const; | |
304 | ||
305 | /** | |
306 | Puts a single char to the stream buffer. | |
307 | ||
308 | @warning | |
309 | You aren't directly notified if an error occurred during the IO call. | |
310 | ||
311 | @see Read() | |
312 | */ | |
313 | virtual void PutChar(char c); | |
314 | ||
315 | /** | |
316 | Reads a block of the specified size and stores the data in buffer. | |
317 | This function tries to read from the buffer first and if more data has | |
318 | been requested, reads more data from the associated stream and updates | |
319 | the buffer accordingly until all requested data is read. | |
320 | ||
321 | @return It returns the size of the data read. If the returned size is | |
322 | different of the specified size, an error has occurred and | |
323 | should be tested using GetLastError(). | |
324 | */ | |
325 | virtual size_t Read(void* buffer, size_t size); | |
326 | ||
327 | /** | |
328 | Copies data to @a buffer. | |
329 | The function returns when @a buffer is full or when there isn't | |
330 | any more data in the current buffer. | |
331 | ||
332 | @see Write() | |
333 | */ | |
334 | size_t Read(wxStreamBuffer* buffer); | |
335 | ||
336 | /** | |
337 | Resets to the initial state variables concerning the buffer. | |
338 | */ | |
339 | void ResetBuffer(); | |
340 | ||
341 | /** | |
342 | Changes the current position. | |
343 | Parameter @a mode may be one of the following: | |
344 | ||
345 | - @b wxFromStart: The position is counted from the start of the stream. | |
346 | - @b wxFromCurrent: The position is counted from the current position of the stream. | |
347 | - @b wxFromEnd: The position is counted from the end of the stream. | |
348 | ||
349 | @return Upon successful completion, it returns the new offset as | |
350 | measured in bytes from the beginning of the stream. | |
351 | Otherwise, it returns ::wxInvalidOffset. | |
352 | */ | |
353 | virtual wxFileOffset Seek(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode); | |
354 | ||
355 | /** | |
356 | Specifies which pointers to use for stream buffering. | |
357 | You need to pass a pointer on the start of the buffer end and another | |
358 | on the end. The object will use this buffer to cache stream data. | |
359 | It may be used also as a source/destination buffer when you create an | |
360 | empty stream buffer (See wxStreamBuffer::wxStreamBuffer). | |
361 | ||
362 | @remarks | |
363 | When you use this function, you will have to destroy the IO buffers | |
364 | yourself after the stream buffer is destroyed or don't use it anymore. | |
365 | In the case you use it with an empty buffer, the stream buffer will not | |
366 | resize it when it is full. | |
367 | ||
368 | @see wxStreamBuffer(), Fixed(), Flushable() | |
369 | */ | |
370 | void SetBufferIO(void* start, void* end, bool takeOwnership = false); | |
371 | ||
372 | /** | |
373 | Destroys or invalidates the previous IO buffer and allocates a new one of the | |
374 | specified size. | |
375 | ||
376 | @warning | |
377 | All previous pointers aren't valid anymore. | |
378 | ||
379 | @remarks | |
380 | The created IO buffer is growable by the object. | |
381 | ||
382 | @see Fixed(), Flushable() | |
383 | */ | |
384 | void SetBufferIO(size_t bufsize); | |
385 | ||
386 | /** | |
387 | Sets the current position (in bytes) in the stream buffer. | |
388 | ||
389 | @warning | |
390 | Since it is a very low-level function, there is no check on the position: | |
391 | specifying an invalid position can induce unexpected results. | |
392 | */ | |
393 | void SetIntPosition(size_t pos); | |
394 | ||
395 | /** | |
396 | Returns the parent stream of the stream buffer. | |
397 | @deprecated use GetStream() instead | |
398 | */ | |
399 | wxStreamBase* Stream(); | |
400 | ||
401 | /** | |
402 | Gets the current position in the stream. This position is calculated from | |
403 | the @e real position in the stream and from the internal buffer position: so | |
404 | it gives you the position in the @e real stream counted from the start of | |
405 | the stream. | |
406 | ||
407 | @return Returns the current position in the stream if possible, | |
408 | ::wxInvalidOffset in the other case. | |
409 | */ | |
410 | virtual wxFileOffset Tell() const; | |
411 | ||
412 | /** | |
413 | Truncates the buffer to the current position. | |
414 | ||
415 | @note Truncate() cannot be used to enlarge the buffer. This is | |
416 | usually not needed since the buffer expands automatically. | |
417 | */ | |
418 | void Truncate(); | |
419 | ||
420 | /** | |
421 | Writes a block of the specified size using data of buffer. | |
422 | The data are cached in a buffer before being sent in one block to the stream. | |
423 | */ | |
424 | virtual size_t Write(const void* buffer, size_t size); | |
425 | ||
426 | /** | |
427 | See Read(). | |
428 | */ | |
429 | size_t Write(wxStreamBuffer* buffer); | |
430 | }; | |
431 | ||
432 | ||
433 | ||
434 | /** | |
435 | @class wxOutputStream | |
436 | ||
437 | wxOutputStream is an abstract base class which may not be used directly. | |
438 | It is the base class of all streams which provide a Write() function, | |
439 | i.e. which can be used to output data (e.g. to a file, to a socket, etc). | |
440 | ||
441 | If you want to create your own output stream, you'll need to derive from this | |
442 | class and implement the protected OnSysWrite() function only. | |
443 | ||
444 | @library{wxbase} | |
445 | @category{streams} | |
446 | */ | |
447 | class wxOutputStream : public wxStreamBase | |
448 | { | |
449 | public: | |
450 | /** | |
451 | Creates a dummy wxOutputStream object. | |
452 | */ | |
453 | wxOutputStream(); | |
454 | ||
455 | /** | |
456 | Destructor. | |
457 | */ | |
458 | virtual ~wxOutputStream(); | |
459 | ||
460 | /** | |
461 | Closes the stream, returning @false if an error occurs. | |
462 | The stream is closed implicitly in the destructor if Close() is not | |
463 | called explicitly. | |
464 | ||
465 | If this stream wraps another stream or some other resource such | |
466 | as a file, then the underlying resource is closed too if it is owned | |
467 | by this stream, or left open otherwise. | |
468 | */ | |
469 | virtual bool Close(); | |
470 | ||
471 | /** | |
472 | Returns the number of bytes written during the last Write(). | |
473 | It may return 0 even if there is no error on the stream if it is | |
474 | only temporarily impossible to write to it. | |
475 | */ | |
476 | virtual size_t LastWrite() const; | |
477 | ||
478 | /** | |
479 | Puts the specified character in the output queue and increments the | |
480 | stream position. | |
481 | */ | |
482 | void PutC(char c); | |
483 | ||
484 | /** | |
485 | Changes the stream current position. | |
486 | ||
487 | @param pos | |
488 | Offset to seek to. | |
489 | @param mode | |
490 | One of wxFromStart, wxFromEnd, wxFromCurrent. | |
491 | ||
492 | @return The new stream position or ::wxInvalidOffset on error. | |
493 | */ | |
494 | virtual wxFileOffset SeekO(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
495 | ||
496 | /** | |
497 | Returns the current stream position. | |
498 | */ | |
499 | virtual wxFileOffset TellO() const; | |
500 | ||
501 | /** | |
502 | Writes up to the specified amount of bytes using the data of buffer. | |
503 | Note that not all data can always be written so you must check the number | |
504 | of bytes really written to the stream using LastWrite() when this function | |
505 | returns. | |
506 | ||
507 | In some cases (for example a write end of a pipe which is currently full) | |
508 | it is even possible that there is no errors and zero bytes have been written. | |
509 | This function returns a reference on the current object, so the user can | |
510 | test any states of the stream right away. | |
511 | */ | |
512 | virtual wxOutputStream& Write(const void* buffer, size_t size); | |
513 | ||
514 | /** | |
515 | Reads data from the specified input stream and stores them | |
516 | in the current stream. The data is read until an error is raised | |
517 | by one of the two streams. | |
518 | */ | |
519 | wxOutputStream& Write(wxInputStream& stream_in); | |
520 | ||
521 | protected: | |
522 | /** | |
523 | Internal function. It is called when the stream wants to write data of the | |
524 | specified size @a bufsize into the given @a buffer. | |
525 | ||
526 | It should return the size that was actually wrote (which maybe zero if | |
527 | @a bufsize is zero or if an error occurred; in this last case the internal | |
528 | variable @c m_lasterror should be appropriately set). | |
529 | */ | |
530 | size_t OnSysWrite(const void* buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
531 | }; | |
532 | ||
533 | ||
534 | /** | |
535 | @class wxInputStream | |
536 | ||
537 | wxInputStream is an abstract base class which may not be used directly. | |
538 | It is the base class of all streams which provide a Read() function, | |
539 | i.e. which can be used to read data from a source (e.g. a file, a socket, etc). | |
540 | ||
541 | If you want to create your own input stream, you'll need to derive from this | |
542 | class and implement the protected OnSysRead() function only. | |
543 | ||
544 | @library{wxbase} | |
545 | @category{streams} | |
546 | */ | |
547 | class wxInputStream : public wxStreamBase | |
548 | { | |
549 | public: | |
550 | /** | |
551 | Creates a dummy input stream. | |
552 | */ | |
553 | wxInputStream(); | |
554 | ||
555 | /** | |
556 | Destructor. | |
557 | */ | |
558 | virtual ~wxInputStream(); | |
559 | ||
560 | /** | |
561 | Returns @true if some data is available in the stream right now, so that | |
562 | calling Read() wouldn't block. | |
563 | */ | |
564 | virtual bool CanRead() const; | |
565 | ||
566 | /** | |
567 | Returns @true after an attempt has been made to read past the end of the | |
568 | stream. | |
569 | */ | |
570 | virtual bool Eof() const; | |
571 | ||
572 | /** | |
573 | Returns the first character in the input queue and removes it, | |
574 | blocking until it appears if necessary. | |
575 | ||
576 | On success returns a value between 0 - 255; on end of file returns @c wxEOF. | |
577 | */ | |
578 | int GetC(); | |
579 | ||
580 | /** | |
581 | Returns the last number of bytes read. | |
582 | */ | |
583 | virtual size_t LastRead() const; | |
584 | ||
585 | /** | |
586 | Returns the first character in the input queue without removing it. | |
587 | */ | |
588 | virtual char Peek(); | |
589 | ||
590 | /** | |
591 | Reads the specified amount of bytes and stores the data in buffer. | |
592 | To check if the call was successfull you must use LastRead() to check | |
593 | if this call did actually read @a size bytes (if it didn't, GetLastError() | |
594 | should return a meaningful value). | |
595 | ||
596 | @warning | |
597 | The buffer absolutely needs to have at least the specified size. | |
598 | ||
599 | @return This function returns a reference on the current object, so the | |
600 | user can test any states of the stream right away. | |
601 | */ | |
602 | virtual wxInputStream& Read(void* buffer, size_t size); | |
603 | ||
604 | /** | |
605 | Reads data from the input queue and stores it in the specified output stream. | |
606 | The data is read until an error is raised by one of the two streams. | |
607 | ||
608 | @return This function returns a reference on the current object, so the | |
609 | user can test any states of the stream right away. | |
610 | */ | |
611 | wxInputStream& Read(wxOutputStream& stream_out); | |
612 | ||
613 | /** | |
614 | Changes the stream current position. | |
615 | ||
616 | @param pos | |
617 | Offset to seek to. | |
618 | @param mode | |
619 | One of wxFromStart, wxFromEnd, wxFromCurrent. | |
620 | ||
621 | @return The new stream position or ::wxInvalidOffset on error. | |
622 | */ | |
623 | virtual wxFileOffset SeekI(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
624 | ||
625 | /** | |
626 | Returns the current stream position. | |
627 | */ | |
628 | virtual wxFileOffset TellI() const; | |
629 | ||
630 | /** | |
631 | This function is only useful in read mode. | |
632 | It is the manager of the "Write-Back" buffer. This buffer acts like a | |
633 | temporary buffer where data which has to be read during the next read IO | |
634 | call are put. This is useful when you get a big block of data which you | |
635 | didn't want to read: you can replace them at the top of the input queue | |
636 | by this way. | |
637 | ||
638 | Be very careful about this call in connection with calling SeekI() on | |
639 | the same stream. Any call to SeekI() will invalidate any previous call | |
640 | to this method (otherwise you could SeekI() to one position, "unread" a | |
641 | few bytes there, SeekI() to another position and data would be either | |
642 | lost or corrupted). | |
643 | ||
644 | @return Returns the amount of bytes saved in the Write-Back buffer. | |
645 | */ | |
646 | size_t Ungetch(const void* buffer, size_t size); | |
647 | ||
648 | /** | |
649 | This function acts like the previous one except that it takes only one | |
650 | character: it is sometimes shorter to use than the generic function. | |
651 | */ | |
652 | bool Ungetch(char c); | |
653 | ||
654 | protected: | |
655 | ||
656 | /** | |
657 | Internal function. It is called when the stream wants to read data of the | |
658 | specified size @a bufsize and wants it to be placed inside @a buffer. | |
659 | ||
660 | It should return the size that was actually read or zero if EOF has been | |
661 | reached or an error occurred (in this last case the internal @c m_lasterror | |
662 | variable should be set accordingly as well). | |
663 | */ | |
664 | size_t OnSysRead(void* buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
665 | }; | |
666 | ||
667 | ||
668 | ||
669 | ||
670 | /** | |
671 | @class wxCountingOutputStream | |
672 | ||
673 | wxCountingOutputStream is a specialized output stream which does not write any | |
674 | data anywhere, instead it counts how many bytes would get written if this were a | |
675 | normal stream. This can sometimes be useful or required if some data gets | |
676 | serialized to a stream or compressed by using stream compression and thus the | |
677 | final size of the stream cannot be known other than pretending to write the stream. | |
678 | One case where the resulting size would have to be known is if the data has | |
679 | to be written to a piece of memory and the memory has to be allocated before | |
680 | writing to it (which is probably always the case when writing to a memory stream). | |
681 | ||
682 | @library{wxbase} | |
683 | @category{streams} | |
684 | */ | |
685 | class wxCountingOutputStream : public wxOutputStream | |
686 | { | |
687 | public: | |
688 | /** | |
689 | Creates a wxCountingOutputStream object. | |
690 | */ | |
691 | wxCountingOutputStream(); | |
692 | ||
693 | /** | |
694 | Destructor. | |
695 | */ | |
696 | virtual ~wxCountingOutputStream(); | |
697 | ||
698 | /** | |
699 | Returns the current size of the stream. | |
700 | */ | |
701 | size_t GetSize() const; | |
702 | }; | |
703 | ||
704 | ||
705 | /** | |
706 | @class wxBufferedInputStream | |
707 | ||
708 | This stream acts as a cache. It caches the bytes read from the specified | |
709 | input stream (see wxFilterInputStream). | |
710 | It uses wxStreamBuffer and sets the default in-buffer size to 1024 bytes. | |
711 | This class may not be used without some other stream to read the data | |
712 | from (such as a file stream or a memory stream). | |
713 | ||
714 | @library{wxbase} | |
715 | @category{streams} | |
716 | ||
717 | @see wxStreamBuffer, wxInputStream, wxBufferedOutputStream | |
718 | */ | |
719 | class wxBufferedInputStream : public wxFilterInputStream | |
720 | { | |
721 | public: | |
722 | /** | |
723 | Constructor using the provided buffer or default. | |
724 | ||
725 | @param stream | |
726 | The associated low-level stream. | |
727 | @param buffer | |
728 | The buffer to use if non-@NULL. Notice that the ownership of this | |
729 | buffer is taken by the stream, i.e. it will delete it. If this | |
730 | parameter is @NULL a default 1KB buffer is used. | |
731 | */ | |
732 | wxBufferedInputStream(wxInputStream& stream, | |
733 | wxStreamBuffer *buffer = NULL); | |
734 | ||
735 | /** | |
736 | Constructor allowing to specify the size of the buffer. | |
737 | ||
738 | This is just a more convenient alternative to creating a wxStreamBuffer | |
739 | of the given size and using the other overloaded constructor of this | |
740 | class. | |
741 | ||
742 | @param stream | |
743 | The associated low-level stream. | |
744 | @param bufsize | |
745 | The size of the buffer, in bytes. | |
746 | ||
747 | @since 2.9.0 | |
748 | */ | |
749 | wxBufferedInputStream(wxInputStream& stream, size_t bufsize); | |
750 | ||
751 | /** | |
752 | Destructor. | |
753 | */ | |
754 | virtual ~wxBufferedInputStream(); | |
755 | }; | |
756 | ||
757 | ||
758 | ||
759 | ||
760 | /** | |
761 | Enumeration values used by wxFilterClassFactory. | |
762 | */ | |
763 | enum wxStreamProtocolType | |
764 | { | |
765 | wxSTREAM_PROTOCOL, //!< wxFileSystem protocol (should be only one). | |
766 | wxSTREAM_MIMETYPE, //!< MIME types the stream handles. | |
767 | wxSTREAM_ENCODING, //!< The HTTP Content-Encodings the stream handles. | |
768 | wxSTREAM_FILEEXT //!< File extensions the stream handles. | |
769 | }; | |
770 | ||
771 | /** | |
772 | @class wxFilterClassFactory | |
773 | ||
774 | Allows the creation of filter streams to handle compression formats such | |
775 | as gzip and bzip2. | |
776 | ||
777 | For example, given a filename you can search for a factory that will | |
778 | handle it and create a stream to decompress it: | |
779 | ||
780 | @code | |
781 | factory = wxFilterClassFactory::Find(filename, wxSTREAM_FILEEXT); | |
782 | if (factory) | |
783 | stream = factory->NewStream(new wxFFileInputStream(filename)); | |
784 | @endcode | |
785 | ||
786 | wxFilterClassFactory::Find can also search for a factory by MIME type, | |
787 | HTTP encoding or by wxFileSystem protocol. | |
788 | The available factories can be enumerated using wxFilterClassFactory::GetFirst() | |
789 | and wxFilterClassFactory::GetNext(). | |
790 | ||
791 | @library{wxbase} | |
792 | @category{streams} | |
793 | ||
794 | @see wxFilterInputStream, wxFilterOutputStream, wxArchiveClassFactory, | |
795 | @ref overview_archive | |
796 | */ | |
797 | class wxFilterClassFactory : public wxObject | |
798 | { | |
799 | public: | |
800 | /** | |
801 | Returns @true if this factory can handle the given protocol, MIME type, HTTP | |
802 | encoding or file extension. | |
803 | ||
804 | When using @c wxSTREAM_FILEEXT for the second parameter, the first parameter | |
805 | can be a complete filename rather than just an extension. | |
806 | */ | |
807 | bool CanHandle(const wxString& protocol, | |
808 | wxStreamProtocolType type = wxSTREAM_PROTOCOL) const; | |
809 | ||
810 | /** | |
811 | A static member that finds a factory that can handle a given protocol, MIME | |
812 | type, HTTP encoding or file extension. Returns a pointer to the class | |
813 | factory if found, or @NULL otherwise. | |
814 | It does not give away ownership of the factory. | |
815 | ||
816 | When using @c wxSTREAM_FILEEXT for the second parameter, the first parameter | |
817 | can be a complete filename rather than just an extension. | |
818 | */ | |
819 | static const wxFilterClassFactory* Find(const wxString& protocol, | |
820 | wxStreamProtocolType type = wxSTREAM_PROTOCOL); | |
821 | ||
822 | //@{ | |
823 | /** | |
824 | GetFirst and GetNext can be used to enumerate the available factories. | |
825 | For example, to list them: | |
826 | ||
827 | @code | |
828 | wxString list; | |
829 | const wxFilterClassFactory *factory = wxFilterClassFactory::GetFirst(); | |
830 | ||
831 | while (factory) { | |
832 | list << factory->GetProtocol() << _T("\n"); | |
833 | factory = factory->GetNext(); | |
834 | } | |
835 | @endcode | |
836 | ||
837 | GetFirst()/GetNext() return a pointer to a factory or @NULL if no more | |
838 | are available. They do not give away ownership of the factory. | |
839 | */ | |
840 | static const wxFilterClassFactory* GetFirst(); | |
841 | const wxFilterClassFactory* GetNext() const; | |
842 | //@} | |
843 | ||
844 | /** | |
845 | Returns the wxFileSystem protocol supported by this factory. | |
846 | Equivalent to @code wxString(*GetProtocols()) @endcode. | |
847 | */ | |
848 | wxString GetProtocol() const; | |
849 | ||
850 | /** | |
851 | Returns the protocols, MIME types, HTTP encodings or file extensions | |
852 | supported by this factory, as an array of null terminated strings. | |
853 | It does not give away ownership of the array or strings. | |
854 | ||
855 | For example, to list the file extensions a factory supports: | |
856 | ||
857 | @code | |
858 | wxString list; | |
859 | const wxChar *const *p; | |
860 | ||
861 | for (p = factory->GetProtocols(wxSTREAM_FILEEXT); *p; p++) | |
862 | list << *p << _T("\n"); | |
863 | @endcode | |
864 | */ | |
865 | virtual const wxChar * const* GetProtocols(wxStreamProtocolType type = wxSTREAM_PROTOCOL) const = 0; | |
866 | ||
867 | //@{ | |
868 | /** | |
869 | Create a new input or output stream to decompress or compress a given stream. | |
870 | ||
871 | If the parent stream is passed as a pointer then the new filter stream | |
872 | takes ownership of it. If it is passed by reference then it does not. | |
873 | */ | |
874 | virtual wxFilterInputStream* NewStream(wxInputStream& stream) const = 0; | |
875 | virtual wxFilterOutputStream* NewStream(wxOutputStream& stream) const = 0; | |
876 | virtual wxFilterInputStream* NewStream(wxInputStream* stream) const = 0; | |
877 | virtual wxFilterOutputStream* NewStream(wxOutputStream* stream) const = 0; | |
878 | //@} | |
879 | ||
880 | /** | |
881 | Remove the file extension of @a location if it is one of the file | |
882 | extensions handled by this factory. | |
883 | */ | |
884 | wxString PopExtension(const wxString& location) const; | |
885 | ||
886 | /** | |
887 | Adds this class factory to the list returned by GetFirst()/GetNext(). | |
888 | ||
889 | It is not necessary to do this to use the filter streams. It is usually | |
890 | used when implementing streams, typically the implementation will | |
891 | add a static instance of its factory class. | |
892 | ||
893 | It can also be used to change the order of a factory already in the list, | |
894 | bringing it to the front. This isn't a thread safe operation so can't be | |
895 | done when other threads are running that will be using the list. | |
896 | ||
897 | The list does not take ownership of the factory. | |
898 | */ | |
899 | void PushFront(); | |
900 | ||
901 | /** | |
902 | Removes this class factory from the list returned by GetFirst()/GetNext(). | |
903 | Removing from the list isn't a thread safe operation so can't be done | |
904 | when other threads are running that will be using the list. | |
905 | ||
906 | The list does not own the factories, so removing a factory does not delete it. | |
907 | */ | |
908 | void Remove(); | |
909 | }; | |
910 | ||
911 | ||
912 | ||
913 | /** | |
914 | @class wxFilterOutputStream | |
915 | ||
916 | A filter stream has the capability of a normal stream but it can be placed | |
917 | on top of another stream. So, for example, it can compress, encrypt the data | |
918 | which are passed to it and write them to another stream. | |
919 | ||
920 | @note | |
921 | The use of this class is exactly the same as of wxOutputStream. | |
922 | Only a constructor differs and it is documented below. | |
923 | ||
924 | @library{wxbase} | |
925 | @category{streams} | |
926 | ||
927 | @see wxFilterClassFactory, wxFilterInputStream | |
928 | */ | |
929 | class wxFilterOutputStream : public wxOutputStream | |
930 | { | |
931 | public: | |
932 | //@{ | |
933 | /** | |
934 | Initializes a "filter" stream. | |
935 | ||
936 | If the parent stream is passed as a pointer then the new filter stream | |
937 | takes ownership of it. If it is passed by reference then it does not. | |
938 | */ | |
939 | wxFilterOutputStream(wxOutputStream& stream); | |
940 | wxFilterOutputStream(wxOutputStream* stream); | |
941 | //@} | |
942 | }; | |
943 | ||
944 | ||
945 | ||
946 | /** | |
947 | @class wxFilterInputStream | |
948 | ||
949 | A filter stream has the capability of a normal stream but it can be placed on | |
950 | top of another stream. So, for example, it can uncompress or decrypt the data which | |
951 | are read from another stream and pass it to the requester. | |
952 | ||
953 | @note | |
954 | The interface of this class is the same as that of wxInputStream. | |
955 | Only a constructor differs and it is documented below. | |
956 | ||
957 | @library{wxbase} | |
958 | @category{streams} | |
959 | ||
960 | @see wxFilterClassFactory, wxFilterOutputStream | |
961 | */ | |
962 | class wxFilterInputStream : public wxInputStream | |
963 | { | |
964 | public: | |
965 | //@{ | |
966 | /** | |
967 | Initializes a "filter" stream. | |
968 | ||
969 | If the parent stream is passed as a pointer then the new filter stream | |
970 | takes ownership of it. If it is passed by reference then it does not. | |
971 | */ | |
972 | wxFilterInputStream(wxInputStream& stream); | |
973 | wxFilterInputStream(wxInputStream* stream); | |
974 | //@} | |
975 | }; | |
976 | ||
977 | ||
978 | ||
979 | /** | |
980 | @class wxBufferedOutputStream | |
981 | ||
982 | This stream acts as a cache. It caches the bytes to be written to the specified | |
983 | output stream (See wxFilterOutputStream). The data is only written when the | |
984 | cache is full, when the buffered stream is destroyed or when calling SeekO(). | |
985 | ||
986 | This class may not be used without some other stream to write the data | |
987 | to (such as a file stream or a memory stream). | |
988 | ||
989 | @library{wxbase} | |
990 | @category{streams} | |
991 | ||
992 | @see wxStreamBuffer, wxOutputStream | |
993 | */ | |
994 | class wxBufferedOutputStream : public wxFilterOutputStream | |
995 | { | |
996 | public: | |
997 | /** | |
998 | Constructor using the provided buffer or default. | |
999 | ||
1000 | @param stream | |
1001 | The associated low-level stream. | |
1002 | @param buffer | |
1003 | The buffer to use if non-@NULL. Notice that the ownership of this | |
1004 | buffer is taken by the stream, i.e. it will delete it. If this | |
1005 | parameter is @NULL a default 1KB buffer is used. | |
1006 | */ | |
1007 | wxBufferedOutputStream(wxOutputStream& stream, | |
1008 | wxStreamBuffer *buffer = NULL); | |
1009 | ||
1010 | /** | |
1011 | Constructor allowing to specify the size of the buffer. | |
1012 | ||
1013 | This is just a more convenient alternative to creating a wxStreamBuffer | |
1014 | of the given size and using the other overloaded constructor of this | |
1015 | class. | |
1016 | ||
1017 | @param stream | |
1018 | The associated low-level stream. | |
1019 | @param bufsize | |
1020 | The size of the buffer, in bytes. | |
1021 | ||
1022 | @since 2.9.0 | |
1023 | */ | |
1024 | wxBufferedOutputStream(wxOutputStream& stream, size_t bufsize); | |
1025 | ||
1026 | /** | |
1027 | Destructor. Calls Sync() and destroys the internal buffer. | |
1028 | */ | |
1029 | virtual ~wxBufferedOutputStream(); | |
1030 | ||
1031 | /** | |
1032 | Calls Sync() and changes the stream position. | |
1033 | */ | |
1034 | virtual wxFileOffset SeekO(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
1035 | ||
1036 | /** | |
1037 | Flushes the buffer and calls Sync() on the parent stream. | |
1038 | */ | |
1039 | virtual void Sync(); | |
1040 | }; | |
1041 | ||
1042 |