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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: src/msw/dcclient.cpp
3// Purpose: wxClientDC class
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 01/02/97
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12// ===========================================================================
13// declarations
14// ===========================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
20// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
21#include "wx/wxprec.h"
22
23#ifdef __BORLANDC__
24 #pragma hdrstop
25#endif
26
27#include "wx/dcclient.h"
28#include "wx/msw/dcclient.h"
29
30#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
31 #include "wx/string.h"
32 #include "wx/log.h"
33 #include "wx/window.h"
34#endif
35
36#include "wx/msw/private.h"
37
38// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
39// array/list types
40// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
41
42struct WXDLLEXPORT wxPaintDCInfo
43{
44 wxPaintDCInfo(wxWindow *win, wxPaintDCImpl *dc)
45 {
46 hwnd = win->GetHWND();
47 hdc = dc->GetHDC();
48 count = 1;
49 }
50
51 WXHWND hwnd; // window for this DC
52 WXHDC hdc; // the DC handle
53 size_t count; // usage count
54};
55
56#include "wx/arrimpl.cpp"
57
58WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayDCInfo)
59
60// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
61// macros
62// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
63
64// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
65// global variables
66// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67
68static PAINTSTRUCT g_paintStruct;
69
70#ifdef wxHAS_PAINT_DEBUG
71 // a global variable which we check to verify that wxPaintDC are only
72 // created in response to WM_PAINT message - doing this from elsewhere is a
73 // common programming error among wxWidgets programmers and might lead to
74 // very subtle and difficult to debug refresh/repaint bugs.
75 int g_isPainting = 0;
76#endif // wxHAS_PAINT_DEBUG
77
78// ===========================================================================
79// implementation
80// ===========================================================================
81
82// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
83// wxMSWWindowDCImpl
84// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
85
86IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxWindowDCImpl, wxMSWDCImpl)
87
88wxWindowDCImpl::wxWindowDCImpl( wxDC *owner ) :
89 wxMSWDCImpl( owner )
90{
91}
92
93wxWindowDCImpl::wxWindowDCImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window ) :
94 wxMSWDCImpl( owner )
95{
96 wxCHECK_RET( window, wxT("invalid window in wxWindowDCImpl") );
97
98 m_window = window;
99 m_hDC = (WXHDC) ::GetWindowDC(GetHwndOf(m_window));
100
101 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
102 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
103 InitDC();
104}
105
106void wxWindowDCImpl::InitDC()
107{
108 // the background mode is only used for text background and is set in
109 // DrawText() to OPAQUE as required, otherwise always TRANSPARENT,
110 ::SetBkMode(GetHdc(), TRANSPARENT);
111
112 // since we are a window dc we need to grab the palette from the window
113#if wxUSE_PALETTE
114 InitializePalette();
115#endif
116}
117
118void wxWindowDCImpl::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
119{
120 wxCHECK_RET( m_window, wxT("wxWindowDCImpl without a window?") );
121
122 m_window->GetSize(width, height);
123}
124
125// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
126// wxClientDCImpl
127// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
128
129IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxClientDCImpl, wxWindowDCImpl)
130
131wxClientDCImpl::wxClientDCImpl( wxDC *owner ) :
132 wxWindowDCImpl( owner )
133{
134}
135
136wxClientDCImpl::wxClientDCImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window ) :
137 wxWindowDCImpl( owner )
138{
139 wxCHECK_RET( window, wxT("invalid window in wxClientDCImpl") );
140
141 m_window = window;
142 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::GetDC(GetHwndOf(window));
143
144 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
145 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
146
147 InitDC();
148}
149
150void wxClientDCImpl::InitDC()
151{
152 wxWindowDCImpl::InitDC();
153
154 // in wxUniv build we must manually do some DC adjustments usually
155 // performed by Windows for us
156 //
157 // we also need to take the menu/toolbar manually into account under
158 // Windows CE because they're just another control there, not anything
159 // special as usually under Windows
160#if defined(__WXUNIVERSAL__) || defined(__WXWINCE__)
161 wxPoint ptOrigin = m_window->GetClientAreaOrigin();
162 if ( ptOrigin.x || ptOrigin.y )
163 {
164 // no need to shift DC origin if shift is null
165 SetDeviceOrigin(ptOrigin.x, ptOrigin.y);
166 }
167
168 // clip the DC to avoid overwriting the non client area
169 wxSize size = m_window->GetClientSize();
170 DoSetClippingRegion(0, 0, size.x, size.y);
171#endif // __WXUNIVERSAL__ || __WXWINCE__
172}
173
174wxClientDCImpl::~wxClientDCImpl()
175{
176}
177
178void wxClientDCImpl::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
179{
180 wxCHECK_RET( m_window, wxT("wxClientDCImpl without a window?") );
181
182 m_window->GetClientSize(width, height);
183}
184
185// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
186// wxPaintDCImpl
187// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
188
189// VZ: initial implementation (by JACS) only remembered the last wxPaintDC
190// created and tried to reuse it - this was supposed to take care of a
191// situation when a derived class OnPaint() calls base class OnPaint()
192// because in this case ::BeginPaint() shouldn't be called second time.
193//
194// I'm not sure how useful this is, however we must remember the HWND
195// associated with the last HDC as well - otherwise we may (and will!) try
196// to reuse the HDC for another HWND which is a nice recipe for disaster.
197//
198// So we store a list of windows for which we already have the DC and not
199// just one single hDC. This seems to work, but I'm really not sure about
200// the usefullness of the whole idea - IMHO it's much better to not call
201// base class OnPaint() at all, or, if we really want to allow it, add a
202// "wxPaintDC *" parameter to wxPaintEvent which should be used if it's
203// !NULL instead of creating a new DC.
204
205IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxPaintDCImpl, wxClientDCImpl)
206
207wxArrayDCInfo wxPaintDCImpl::ms_cache;
208
209wxPaintDCImpl::wxPaintDCImpl( wxDC *owner ) :
210 wxClientDCImpl( owner )
211{
212}
213
214wxPaintDCImpl::wxPaintDCImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window ) :
215 wxClientDCImpl( owner )
216{
217 wxCHECK_RET( window, wxT("NULL canvas in wxPaintDCImpl ctor") );
218
219#ifdef wxHAS_PAINT_DEBUG
220 if ( g_isPainting <= 0 )
221 {
222 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxPaintDCImpl may be created only in EVT_PAINT handler!") );
223
224 return;
225 }
226#endif // wxHAS_PAINT_DEBUG
227
228 // see comments in src/msw/window.cpp where this is defined
229 extern bool wxDidCreatePaintDC;
230
231 wxDidCreatePaintDC = true;
232
233
234 m_window = window;
235
236 // do we have a DC for this window in the cache?
237 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
238 if ( info )
239 {
240 m_hDC = info->hdc;
241 info->count++;
242 }
243 else // not in cache, create a new one
244 {
245 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::BeginPaint(GetHwndOf(m_window), &g_paintStruct);
246 if (m_hDC)
247 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_window, this));
248 }
249
250 // Note: at this point m_hDC can be NULL under MicroWindows, when dragging.
251 if (!GetHDC())
252 return;
253
254 // (re)set the DC parameters.
255 InitDC();
256
257 // the HDC can have a clipping box (which we didn't set), make sure our
258 // DoGetClippingBox() checks for it
259 m_clipping = true;
260}
261
262wxPaintDCImpl::~wxPaintDCImpl()
263{
264 if ( m_hDC )
265 {
266 SelectOldObjects(m_hDC);
267
268 size_t index;
269 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
270
271 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
272
273 if ( --info->count == 0 )
274 {
275 ::EndPaint(GetHwndOf(m_window), &g_paintStruct);
276
277 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
278
279 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
280 // at app exit
281 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
282 ms_cache.Clear();
283 }
284 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
285
286 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
287 m_hDC = 0;
288 }
289}
290
291wxPaintDCInfo *wxPaintDCImpl::FindInCache(size_t *index) const
292{
293 wxPaintDCInfo *info = NULL;
294 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
295 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
296 {
297 wxPaintDCInfo *info1 = &ms_cache[n];
298 if ( info1->hwnd == m_window->GetHWND() )
299 {
300 info = info1;
301 if ( index )
302 *index = n;
303 break;
304 }
305 }
306
307 return info;
308}
309
310// find the entry for this DC in the cache (keyed by the window)
311WXHDC wxPaintDCImpl::FindDCInCache(wxWindow* win)
312{
313 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
314 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
315 {
316 wxPaintDCInfo *info = &ms_cache[n];
317 if ( info->hwnd == win->GetHWND() )
318 {
319 return info->hdc;
320 }
321 }
322 return 0;
323}
324
325/*
326 * wxPaintDCEx
327 */
328
329// TODO: don't duplicate wxPaintDCImpl code here!!
330
331class wxPaintDCExImpl: public wxPaintDCImpl
332{
333public:
334 wxPaintDCExImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window, WXHDC dc );
335 ~wxPaintDCExImpl();
336
337 int m_saveState;
338};
339
340
341IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxPaintDCEx,wxPaintDC)
342
343wxPaintDCEx::wxPaintDCEx(wxWindow *window, WXHDC dc)
344 : wxPaintDC(new wxPaintDCExImpl(this, window, dc))
345{
346}
347
348wxPaintDCExImpl::wxPaintDCExImpl(wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window, WXHDC dc)
349 : wxPaintDCImpl( owner )
350{
351 wxCHECK_RET( dc, wxT("wxPaintDCEx requires an existing device context") );
352
353 m_saveState = 0;
354
355 m_window = window;
356
357 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
358 if ( info )
359 {
360 m_hDC = info->hdc;
361 info->count++;
362 }
363 else // not in cache, create a new one
364 {
365 m_hDC = dc;
366 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_window, this));
367 m_saveState = SaveDC((HDC) dc);
368 }
369}
370
371wxPaintDCExImpl::~wxPaintDCExImpl()
372{
373 size_t index;
374 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
375
376 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
377
378 if ( --info->count == 0 )
379 {
380 RestoreDC((HDC) m_hDC, m_saveState);
381 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
382
383 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
384 // at app exit
385 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
386 ms_cache.Clear();
387 }
388 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
389
390 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
391 m_hDC = 0;
392}
393
394