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1 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: src/common/base64.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: implementation of BASE64 encoding/decoding functions | |
4 | // Author: Charles Reimers, Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Created: 2007-06-18 | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
7 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
10 | ||
11 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
12 | #pragma hdrstop | |
13 | #endif | |
14 | ||
15 | #if wxUSE_BASE64 | |
16 | ||
17 | #include "wx/base64.h" | |
18 | ||
19 | size_t | |
20 | wxBase64Encode(char *dst, size_t dstLen, const void *src_, size_t srcLen) | |
21 | { | |
22 | wxCHECK_MSG( src_, wxCONV_FAILED, wxT("NULL input buffer") ); | |
23 | ||
24 | const unsigned char *src = static_cast<const unsigned char *>(src_); | |
25 | ||
26 | static const char b64[] = | |
27 | "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; | |
28 | ||
29 | ||
30 | size_t encLen = 0; | |
31 | ||
32 | // encode blocks of 3 bytes into 4 base64 characters | |
33 | for ( ; srcLen >= 3; srcLen -= 3, src += 3 ) | |
34 | { | |
35 | encLen += 4; | |
36 | if ( dst ) | |
37 | { | |
38 | if ( encLen > dstLen ) | |
39 | return wxCONV_FAILED; | |
40 | ||
41 | *dst++ = b64[src[0] >> 2]; | |
42 | *dst++ = b64[((src[0] & 0x03) << 4) | ((src[1] & 0xf0) >> 4)]; | |
43 | *dst++ = b64[((src[1] & 0x0f) << 2) | ((src[2] & 0xc0) >> 6)]; | |
44 | *dst++ = b64[src[2] & 0x3f]; | |
45 | } | |
46 | } | |
47 | ||
48 | // finish with the remaining characters | |
49 | if ( srcLen ) | |
50 | { | |
51 | encLen += 4; | |
52 | if ( dst ) | |
53 | { | |
54 | if ( encLen > dstLen ) | |
55 | return wxCONV_FAILED; | |
56 | ||
57 | // we have definitely one and maybe two bytes remaining | |
58 | unsigned char next = srcLen == 2 ? src[1] : 0; | |
59 | *dst++ = b64[src[0] >> 2]; | |
60 | *dst++ = b64[((src[0] & 0x03) << 4) | ((next & 0xf0) >> 4)]; | |
61 | *dst++ = srcLen == 2 ? b64[((next & 0x0f) << 2)] : '='; | |
62 | *dst = '='; | |
63 | } | |
64 | } | |
65 | ||
66 | return encLen; | |
67 | } | |
68 | ||
69 | size_t | |
70 | wxBase64Decode(void *dst_, size_t dstLen, | |
71 | const char *src, size_t srcLen, | |
72 | wxBase64DecodeMode mode, | |
73 | size_t *posErr) | |
74 | { | |
75 | wxCHECK_MSG( src, wxCONV_FAILED, wxT("NULL input buffer") ); | |
76 | ||
77 | unsigned char *dst = static_cast<unsigned char *>(dst_); | |
78 | ||
79 | size_t decLen = 0; | |
80 | ||
81 | if ( srcLen == wxNO_LEN ) | |
82 | srcLen = strlen(src); | |
83 | ||
84 | // this table contains the values, in base 64, of all valid characters and | |
85 | // special values WSP or INV for white space and invalid characters | |
86 | // respectively as well as a special PAD value for '=' | |
87 | enum | |
88 | { | |
89 | WSP = 200, | |
90 | INV, | |
91 | PAD | |
92 | }; | |
93 | ||
94 | static const unsigned char decode[256] = | |
95 | { | |
96 | WSP,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,WSP,WSP,INV,WSP,WSP,INV,INV, | |
97 | INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV, | |
98 | WSP,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,076,INV,INV,INV,077, | |
99 | 064,065,066,067,070,071,072,073,074,075,INV,INV,INV,PAD,INV,INV, | |
100 | INV,000,001,002,003,004,005,006,007,010,011,012,013,014,015,016, | |
101 | 017,020,021,022,023,024,025,026,027,030,031,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV, | |
102 | INV,032,033,034,035,036,037,040,041,042,043,044,045,046,047,050, | |
103 | 051,052,053,054,055,056,057,060,061,062,063,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV, | |
104 | INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV, | |
105 | INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV, | |
106 | INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV, | |
107 | INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV, | |
108 | INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV, | |
109 | INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV, | |
110 | INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV, | |
111 | INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV,INV, | |
112 | }; | |
113 | ||
114 | // we decode input by groups of 4 characters but things are complicated by | |
115 | // the fact that there can be whitespace and other junk in it too so keep | |
116 | // record of where exactly we're inside the current quartet in this var | |
117 | int n = 0; | |
118 | unsigned char in[4]; // current quartet | |
119 | bool end = false; // set when we find padding | |
120 | size_t padLen = 0; // length lost to padding | |
121 | const char *p; | |
122 | for ( p = src; srcLen; p++, srcLen-- ) | |
123 | { | |
124 | const unsigned char c = decode[static_cast<unsigned char>(*p)]; | |
125 | switch ( c ) | |
126 | { | |
127 | case WSP: | |
128 | if ( mode == wxBase64DecodeMode_SkipWS ) | |
129 | continue; | |
130 | // fall through | |
131 | ||
132 | case INV: | |
133 | if ( mode == wxBase64DecodeMode_Relaxed ) | |
134 | continue; | |
135 | ||
136 | // force the loop to stop and an error to be returned | |
137 | n = -1; | |
138 | srcLen = 1; | |
139 | break; | |
140 | ||
141 | case PAD: | |
142 | // set the flag telling us that we're past the end now | |
143 | end = true; | |
144 | ||
145 | // there can be either a single '=' at the end of a quartet or | |
146 | // "==" in positions 2 and 3 | |
147 | if ( n == 3 ) | |
148 | { | |
149 | padLen = 1; | |
150 | in[n++] = '\0'; | |
151 | } | |
152 | else if ( (n == 2) && (--srcLen && *++p == '=') ) | |
153 | { | |
154 | padLen = 2; | |
155 | in[n++] = '\0'; | |
156 | in[n++] = '\0'; | |
157 | } | |
158 | else // invalid padding | |
159 | { | |
160 | // force the loop terminate with an error | |
161 | n = -1; | |
162 | srcLen = 1; | |
163 | } | |
164 | break; | |
165 | ||
166 | default: | |
167 | if ( end ) | |
168 | { | |
169 | // nothing is allowed after the end so provoke error return | |
170 | n = -1; | |
171 | srcLen = 1; | |
172 | break; | |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
175 | in[n++] = c; | |
176 | } | |
177 | ||
178 | if ( n == 4 ) | |
179 | { | |
180 | // got entire block, decode | |
181 | decLen += 3 - padLen; | |
182 | if ( dst ) | |
183 | { | |
184 | if ( decLen > dstLen ) | |
185 | return wxCONV_FAILED; | |
186 | ||
187 | // undo the bit shifting done during encoding | |
188 | *dst++ = in[0] << 2 | in[1] >> 4; | |
189 | ||
190 | // be careful to not overwrite the output buffer with NUL pad | |
191 | // bytes | |
192 | if ( padLen != 2 ) | |
193 | { | |
194 | *dst++ = in[1] << 4 | in[2] >> 2; | |
195 | if ( !padLen ) | |
196 | *dst++ = in[2] << 6 | in[3]; | |
197 | } | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | n = 0; | |
201 | } | |
202 | } | |
203 | ||
204 | if ( n ) | |
205 | { | |
206 | if ( posErr ) | |
207 | { | |
208 | // notice that the error was on a previous position as we did one | |
209 | // extra "p++" in the loop line after it | |
210 | *posErr = p - src - 1; | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | return wxCONV_FAILED; | |
214 | } | |
215 | ||
216 | return decLen; | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
219 | wxMemoryBuffer wxBase64Decode(const char *src, | |
220 | size_t srcLen, | |
221 | wxBase64DecodeMode mode, | |
222 | size_t *posErr) | |
223 | { | |
224 | wxMemoryBuffer buf; | |
225 | wxCHECK_MSG( src, buf, wxT("NULL input buffer") ); | |
226 | ||
227 | if ( srcLen == wxNO_LEN ) | |
228 | srcLen = strlen(src); | |
229 | ||
230 | size_t len = wxBase64DecodedSize(srcLen); | |
231 | len = wxBase64Decode(buf.GetWriteBuf(len), len, src, srcLen, mode, posErr); | |
232 | if ( len == wxCONV_FAILED ) | |
233 | len = 0; | |
234 | ||
235 | buf.SetDataLen(len); | |
236 | ||
237 | return buf; | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | #endif // wxUSE_BASE64 |