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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: stream.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxStreamBase and its derived classes | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxCountingOutputStream | |
11 | ||
12 | wxCountingOutputStream is a specialized output stream which does not write any | |
13 | data anywhere, instead it counts how many bytes would get written if this were a | |
14 | normal stream. This can sometimes be useful or required if some data gets | |
15 | serialized to a stream or compressed by using stream compression and thus the | |
16 | final size of the stream cannot be known other than pretending to write the stream. | |
17 | One case where the resulting size would have to be known is if the data has | |
18 | to be written to a piece of memory and the memory has to be allocated before | |
19 | writing to it (which is probably always the case when writing to a memory stream). | |
20 | ||
21 | @library{wxbase} | |
22 | @category{streams} | |
23 | */ | |
24 | class wxCountingOutputStream : public wxOutputStream | |
25 | { | |
26 | public: | |
27 | /** | |
28 | Creates a wxCountingOutputStream object. | |
29 | */ | |
30 | wxCountingOutputStream(); | |
31 | ||
32 | /** | |
33 | Destructor. | |
34 | */ | |
35 | virtual ~wxCountingOutputStream(); | |
36 | ||
37 | /** | |
38 | Returns the current size of the stream. | |
39 | */ | |
40 | size_t GetSize() const; | |
41 | }; | |
42 | ||
43 | ||
44 | ||
45 | /** | |
46 | @class wxBufferedInputStream | |
47 | ||
48 | This stream acts as a cache. It caches the bytes read from the specified | |
49 | input stream (see wxFilterInputStream). | |
50 | It uses wxStreamBuffer and sets the default in-buffer size to 1024 bytes. | |
51 | This class may not be used without some other stream to read the data | |
52 | from (such as a file stream or a memory stream). | |
53 | ||
54 | @library{wxbase} | |
55 | @category{streams} | |
56 | ||
57 | @see wxStreamBuffer, wxInputStream, wxBufferedOutputStream | |
58 | */ | |
59 | class wxBufferedInputStream : public wxFilterInputStream | |
60 | { | |
61 | public: | |
62 | /** | |
63 | Constructor using the provided buffer or default. | |
64 | ||
65 | @param stream | |
66 | The associated low-level stream. | |
67 | @param buffer | |
68 | The buffer to use if non-@NULL. Notice that the ownership of this | |
69 | buffer is taken by the stream, i.e. it will delete it. If this | |
70 | parameter is @NULL a default 1KB buffer is used. | |
71 | */ | |
72 | wxBufferedInputStream(wxInputStream& stream, | |
73 | wxStreamBuffer *buffer = NULL); | |
74 | ||
75 | /** | |
76 | Constructor allowing to specify the size of the buffer. | |
77 | ||
78 | This is just a more convenient alternative to creating a wxStreamBuffer | |
79 | of the given size and using the other overloaded constructor of this | |
80 | class. | |
81 | ||
82 | @param stream | |
83 | The associated low-level stream. | |
84 | @param bufsize | |
85 | The size of the buffer, in bytes. | |
86 | ||
87 | @since 2.9.0 | |
88 | */ | |
89 | wxBufferedInputStream(wxInputStream& stream, size_t bufsize); | |
90 | ||
91 | /** | |
92 | Destructor. | |
93 | */ | |
94 | virtual ~wxBufferedInputStream(); | |
95 | }; | |
96 | ||
97 | ||
98 | ||
99 | /** | |
100 | @class wxStreamBuffer | |
101 | ||
102 | @todo WRITE A DESCRIPTION | |
103 | ||
104 | @library{wxbase} | |
105 | @category{streams} | |
106 | ||
107 | @see wxStreamBase | |
108 | */ | |
109 | class wxStreamBuffer | |
110 | { | |
111 | public: | |
112 | ||
113 | /** | |
114 | Constructor, creates a new stream buffer using @a stream as a parent stream | |
115 | and mode as the IO mode. | |
116 | ||
117 | @param stream | |
118 | The parent stream. | |
119 | @param mode | |
120 | Can be: wxStreamBuffer::read, wxStreamBuffer::write, wxStreamBuffer::read_write. | |
121 | ||
122 | One stream can have many stream buffers but only one is used internally | |
123 | to pass IO call (e.g. wxInputStream::Read() -> wxStreamBuffer::Read()), | |
124 | but you can call directly wxStreamBuffer::Read without any problems. | |
125 | Note that all errors and messages linked to the stream are stored in the | |
126 | stream, not the stream buffers: | |
127 | ||
128 | @code | |
129 | streambuffer.Read(...); | |
130 | streambuffer2.Read(...); // This call erases previous error messages set by 'streambuffer' | |
131 | @endcode | |
132 | ||
133 | @see SetBufferIO() | |
134 | */ | |
135 | wxStreamBuffer(wxStreamBase& stream, BufMode mode); | |
136 | ||
137 | /** | |
138 | Constructor for an input buffer of the specified size. | |
139 | ||
140 | Using it is equivalent to using the constructor above with read mode | |
141 | and calling SetBufferIO() but is more convenient. | |
142 | ||
143 | @since 2.9.0 | |
144 | */ | |
145 | wxStreamBuffer(wxInputStream& stream, size_t bufsize); | |
146 | ||
147 | /** | |
148 | Constructor for an output buffer of the specified size. | |
149 | ||
150 | Using it is equivalent to using the constructor above with write mode | |
151 | and calling SetBufferIO() but is more convenient. | |
152 | ||
153 | @since 2.9.0 | |
154 | */ | |
155 | wxStreamBuffer(wxOutputStream& stream, size_t bufsize); | |
156 | ||
157 | /** | |
158 | Constructor; creates a new empty stream buffer which won't flush any data | |
159 | to a stream. mode specifies the type of the buffer (read, write, read_write). | |
160 | ||
161 | This stream buffer has the advantage to be stream independent and to work | |
162 | only on memory buffers but it is still compatible with the rest of the | |
163 | wxStream classes. You can write, read to this special stream and it will | |
164 | grow (if it is allowed by the user) its internal buffer. | |
165 | Briefly, it has all functionality of a "normal" stream. | |
166 | ||
167 | @warning | |
168 | The "read_write" mode doesn't currently work for standalone stream buffers. | |
169 | ||
170 | @see SetBufferIO() | |
171 | */ | |
172 | wxStreamBuffer(BufMode mode); | |
173 | ||
174 | /** | |
175 | Copy constructor. | |
176 | ||
177 | This method initializes the stream buffer with the data of the specified | |
178 | stream buffer. The new stream buffer has the same attributes, size, position | |
179 | and they share the same buffer. This will cause problems if the stream to | |
180 | which the stream buffer belong is destroyed and the newly cloned stream | |
181 | buffer continues to be used, trying to call functions in the (destroyed) | |
182 | stream. It is advised to use this feature only in very local area of the | |
183 | program. | |
184 | */ | |
185 | wxStreamBuffer(const wxStreamBuffer& buffer); | |
186 | ||
187 | /** | |
188 | Destructor. | |
189 | It finalizes all IO calls and frees all internal buffers if necessary. | |
190 | */ | |
191 | wxStreamBuffer(); | |
192 | ||
193 | /** | |
194 | Fill the IO buffer. | |
195 | */ | |
196 | bool FillBuffer(); | |
197 | ||
198 | /** | |
199 | Toggles the fixed flag. Usually this flag is toggled at the same time as | |
200 | @e flushable. This flag allows (when it has the @false value) or forbids | |
201 | (when it has the @true value) the stream buffer to resize dynamically the | |
202 | IO buffer. | |
203 | ||
204 | @see SetBufferIO() | |
205 | */ | |
206 | void Fixed(bool fixed); | |
207 | ||
208 | /** | |
209 | Flushes the IO buffer. | |
210 | */ | |
211 | bool FlushBuffer(); | |
212 | ||
213 | /** | |
214 | Toggles the flushable flag. | |
215 | If @a flushable is disabled, no data are sent to the parent stream. | |
216 | */ | |
217 | void Flushable(bool flushable); | |
218 | ||
219 | /** | |
220 | Returns a pointer on the end of the stream buffer. | |
221 | */ | |
222 | void* GetBufferEnd() const; | |
223 | ||
224 | /** | |
225 | Returns a pointer on the current position of the stream buffer. | |
226 | */ | |
227 | void* GetBufferPos() const; | |
228 | ||
229 | /** | |
230 | Returns the size of the buffer. | |
231 | */ | |
232 | size_t GetBufferSize() const; | |
233 | ||
234 | /** | |
235 | Returns a pointer on the start of the stream buffer. | |
236 | */ | |
237 | void* GetBufferStart() const; | |
238 | ||
239 | /** | |
240 | Gets a single char from the stream buffer. It acts like the Read() call. | |
241 | ||
242 | @warning | |
243 | You aren't directly notified if an error occurred during the IO call. | |
244 | ||
245 | @see Read() | |
246 | */ | |
247 | virtual char GetChar(); | |
248 | ||
249 | /** | |
250 | Returns the amount of available data in the buffer. | |
251 | */ | |
252 | size_t GetDataLeft(); | |
253 | ||
254 | /** | |
255 | Returns the current position (counted in bytes) in the stream buffer. | |
256 | */ | |
257 | size_t GetIntPosition() const; | |
258 | ||
259 | /** | |
260 | Returns the amount of bytes read during the last IO call to the parent stream. | |
261 | */ | |
262 | size_t GetLastAccess() const; | |
263 | ||
264 | /** | |
265 | Puts a single char to the stream buffer. | |
266 | ||
267 | @warning | |
268 | You aren't directly notified if an error occurred during the IO call. | |
269 | ||
270 | @see Read() | |
271 | */ | |
272 | virtual void PutChar(char c); | |
273 | ||
274 | /** | |
275 | Reads a block of the specified size and stores the data in buffer. | |
276 | This function tries to read from the buffer first and if more data has | |
277 | been requested, reads more data from the associated stream and updates | |
278 | the buffer accordingly until all requested data is read. | |
279 | ||
280 | @return It returns the size of the data read. If the returned size is | |
281 | different of the specified size, an error has occurred and | |
282 | should be tested using GetLastError(). | |
283 | */ | |
284 | virtual size_t Read(void* buffer, size_t size); | |
285 | ||
286 | /** | |
287 | Copies data to @a buffer. | |
288 | The function returns when @a buffer is full or when there isn't | |
289 | any more data in the current buffer. | |
290 | ||
291 | @see Write() | |
292 | */ | |
293 | size_t Read(wxStreamBuffer* buffer); | |
294 | ||
295 | /** | |
296 | Resets to the initial state variables concerning the buffer. | |
297 | */ | |
298 | void ResetBuffer(); | |
299 | ||
300 | /** | |
301 | Changes the current position. | |
302 | Parameter @a mode may be one of the following: | |
303 | ||
304 | - @b wxFromStart: The position is counted from the start of the stream. | |
305 | - @b wxFromCurrent: The position is counted from the current position of the stream. | |
306 | - @b wxFromEnd: The position is counted from the end of the stream. | |
307 | ||
308 | @return Upon successful completion, it returns the new offset as | |
309 | measured in bytes from the beginning of the stream. | |
310 | Otherwise, it returns wxInvalidOffset. | |
311 | */ | |
312 | virtual wxFileOffset Seek(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode); | |
313 | ||
314 | /** | |
315 | Specifies which pointers to use for stream buffering. | |
316 | You need to pass a pointer on the start of the buffer end and another | |
317 | on the end. The object will use this buffer to cache stream data. | |
318 | It may be used also as a source/destination buffer when you create an | |
319 | empty stream buffer (See wxStreamBuffer::wxStreamBuffer). | |
320 | ||
321 | @remarks | |
322 | When you use this function, you will have to destroy the IO buffers | |
323 | yourself after the stream buffer is destroyed or don't use it anymore. | |
324 | In the case you use it with an empty buffer, the stream buffer will not | |
325 | resize it when it is full. | |
326 | ||
327 | @see wxStreamBuffer(), Fixed(), Flushable() | |
328 | */ | |
329 | void SetBufferIO(void* start, void* end, bool takeOwnership = false); | |
330 | ||
331 | /** | |
332 | Destroys or invalidates the previous IO buffer and allocates a new one of the | |
333 | specified size. | |
334 | ||
335 | @warning | |
336 | All previous pointers aren't valid anymore. | |
337 | ||
338 | @remarks | |
339 | The created IO buffer is growable by the object. | |
340 | ||
341 | @see Fixed(), Flushable() | |
342 | */ | |
343 | void SetBufferIO(size_t bufsize); | |
344 | ||
345 | /** | |
346 | Sets the current position (in bytes) in the stream buffer. | |
347 | ||
348 | @warning | |
349 | Since it is a very low-level function, there is no check on the position: | |
350 | specifying an invalid position can induce unexpected results. | |
351 | */ | |
352 | void SetIntPosition(size_t pos); | |
353 | ||
354 | /** | |
355 | Returns the parent stream of the stream buffer. | |
356 | @deprecated use GetStream() instead | |
357 | */ | |
358 | wxStreamBase* Stream(); | |
359 | ||
360 | /** | |
361 | Gets the current position in the stream. This position is calculated from | |
362 | the @e real position in the stream and from the internal buffer position: so | |
363 | it gives you the position in the @e real stream counted from the start of | |
364 | the stream. | |
365 | ||
366 | @return Returns the current position in the stream if possible, | |
367 | wxInvalidOffset in the other case. | |
368 | */ | |
369 | virtual wxFileOffset Tell() const; | |
370 | ||
371 | /** | |
372 | Truncates the buffer to the current position. | |
373 | ||
374 | @note Truncate() cannot be used to enlarge the buffer. This is | |
375 | usually not needed since the buffer expands automatically. | |
376 | */ | |
377 | void Truncate(); | |
378 | ||
379 | /** | |
380 | Writes a block of the specified size using data of buffer. | |
381 | The data are cached in a buffer before being sent in one block to the stream. | |
382 | */ | |
383 | virtual size_t Write(const void* buffer, size_t size); | |
384 | ||
385 | /** | |
386 | See Read(). | |
387 | */ | |
388 | size_t Write(wxStreamBuffer* buffer); | |
389 | }; | |
390 | ||
391 | ||
392 | ||
393 | /** | |
394 | @class wxOutputStream | |
395 | ||
396 | wxOutputStream is an abstract base class which may not be used directly. | |
397 | ||
398 | @library{wxbase} | |
399 | @category{streams} | |
400 | */ | |
401 | class wxOutputStream : public wxStreamBase | |
402 | { | |
403 | public: | |
404 | /** | |
405 | Creates a dummy wxOutputStream object. | |
406 | */ | |
407 | wxOutputStream(); | |
408 | ||
409 | /** | |
410 | Destructor. | |
411 | */ | |
412 | virtual ~wxOutputStream(); | |
413 | ||
414 | /** | |
415 | Closes the stream, returning @false if an error occurs. | |
416 | The stream is closed implicitly in the destructor if Close() is not | |
417 | called explicitly. | |
418 | ||
419 | If this stream wraps another stream or some other resource such | |
420 | as a file, then the underlying resource is closed too if it is owned | |
421 | by this stream, or left open otherwise. | |
422 | */ | |
423 | virtual bool Close(); | |
424 | ||
425 | /** | |
426 | Returns the number of bytes written during the last Write(). | |
427 | It may return 0 even if there is no error on the stream if it is | |
428 | only temporarily impossible to write to it. | |
429 | */ | |
430 | virtual size_t LastWrite() const; | |
431 | ||
432 | /** | |
433 | Puts the specified character in the output queue and increments the | |
434 | stream position. | |
435 | */ | |
436 | void PutC(char c); | |
437 | ||
438 | /** | |
439 | Changes the stream current position. | |
440 | ||
441 | @param pos | |
442 | Offset to seek to. | |
443 | @param mode | |
444 | One of wxFromStart, wxFromEnd, wxFromCurrent. | |
445 | ||
446 | @return The new stream position or wxInvalidOffset on error. | |
447 | */ | |
448 | virtual wxFileOffset SeekO(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
449 | ||
450 | /** | |
451 | Returns the current stream position. | |
452 | */ | |
453 | virtual wxFileOffset TellO() const; | |
454 | ||
455 | /** | |
456 | Writes up to the specified amount of bytes using the data of buffer. | |
457 | Note that not all data can always be written so you must check the number | |
458 | of bytes really written to the stream using LastWrite() when this function | |
459 | returns. | |
460 | ||
461 | In some cases (for example a write end of a pipe which is currently full) | |
462 | it is even possible that there is no errors and zero bytes have been written. | |
463 | This function returns a reference on the current object, so the user can | |
464 | test any states of the stream right away. | |
465 | */ | |
466 | virtual wxOutputStream& Write(const void* buffer, size_t size); | |
467 | ||
468 | /** | |
469 | Reads data from the specified input stream and stores them | |
470 | in the current stream. The data is read until an error is raised | |
471 | by one of the two streams. | |
472 | */ | |
473 | wxOutputStream& Write(wxInputStream& stream_in); | |
474 | }; | |
475 | ||
476 | ||
477 | /** | |
478 | Enumeration values used by wxFilterClassFactory. | |
479 | */ | |
480 | enum wxStreamProtocolType | |
481 | { | |
482 | wxSTREAM_PROTOCOL, //!< wxFileSystem protocol (should be only one). | |
483 | wxSTREAM_MIMETYPE, //!< MIME types the stream handles. | |
484 | wxSTREAM_ENCODING, //!< The HTTP Content-Encodings the stream handles. | |
485 | wxSTREAM_FILEEXT //!< File extensions the stream handles. | |
486 | }; | |
487 | ||
488 | ||
489 | /** | |
490 | @class wxFilterClassFactory | |
491 | ||
492 | Allows the creation of filter streams to handle compression formats such | |
493 | as gzip and bzip2. | |
494 | ||
495 | For example, given a filename you can search for a factory that will | |
496 | handle it and create a stream to decompress it: | |
497 | ||
498 | @code | |
499 | factory = wxFilterClassFactory::Find(filename, wxSTREAM_FILEEXT); | |
500 | if (factory) | |
501 | stream = factory-NewStream(new wxFFileInputStream(filename)); | |
502 | @endcode | |
503 | ||
504 | wxFilterClassFactory::Find can also search for a factory by MIME type, | |
505 | HTTP encoding or by wxFileSystem protocol. | |
506 | The available factories can be enumerated using wxFilterClassFactory::GetFirst() | |
507 | and wxFilterClassFactory::GetNext(). | |
508 | ||
509 | @library{wxbase} | |
510 | @category{streams} | |
511 | ||
512 | @see wxFilterInputStream, wxFilterOutputStream, wxArchiveClassFactory, | |
513 | @ref overview_archive | |
514 | */ | |
515 | class wxFilterClassFactory : public wxObject | |
516 | { | |
517 | public: | |
518 | /** | |
519 | Returns @true if this factory can handle the given protocol, MIME type, HTTP | |
520 | encoding or file extension. | |
521 | ||
522 | When using @c wxSTREAM_FILEEXT for the second parameter, the first parameter | |
523 | can be a complete filename rather than just an extension. | |
524 | */ | |
525 | bool CanHandle(const wxString& protocol, | |
526 | wxStreamProtocolType type = wxSTREAM_PROTOCOL) const; | |
527 | ||
528 | /** | |
529 | A static member that finds a factory that can handle a given protocol, MIME | |
530 | type, HTTP encoding or file extension. Returns a pointer to the class | |
531 | factory if found, or @NULL otherwise. | |
532 | It does not give away ownership of the factory. | |
533 | ||
534 | When using @c wxSTREAM_FILEEXT for the second parameter, the first parameter | |
535 | can be a complete filename rather than just an extension. | |
536 | */ | |
537 | static const wxFilterClassFactory* Find(const wxString& protocol, | |
538 | wxStreamProtocolType type = wxSTREAM_PROTOCOL); | |
539 | ||
540 | //@{ | |
541 | /** | |
542 | GetFirst and GetNext can be used to enumerate the available factories. | |
543 | For example, to list them: | |
544 | ||
545 | @code | |
546 | wxString list; | |
547 | const wxFilterClassFactory *factory = wxFilterClassFactory::GetFirst(); | |
548 | ||
549 | while (factory) { | |
550 | list << factory->GetProtocol() << _T("\n"); | |
551 | factory = factory->GetNext(); | |
552 | } | |
553 | @endcode | |
554 | ||
555 | GetFirst()/GetNext() return a pointer to a factory or @NULL if no more | |
556 | are available. They do not give away ownership of the factory. | |
557 | */ | |
558 | static const wxFilterClassFactory* GetFirst() const; | |
559 | const wxFilterClassFactory* GetNext() const; | |
560 | //@} | |
561 | ||
562 | /** | |
563 | Returns the wxFileSystem protocol supported by this factory. | |
564 | Equivalent to @code wxString(*GetProtocols()) @endcode. | |
565 | */ | |
566 | wxString GetProtocol() const; | |
567 | ||
568 | /** | |
569 | Returns the protocols, MIME types, HTTP encodings or file extensions | |
570 | supported by this factory, as an array of null terminated strings. | |
571 | It does not give away ownership of the array or strings. | |
572 | ||
573 | For example, to list the file extensions a factory supports: | |
574 | ||
575 | @code | |
576 | wxString list; | |
577 | const wxChar *const *p; | |
578 | ||
579 | for (p = factory->GetProtocols(wxSTREAM_FILEEXT); *p; p++) | |
580 | list << *p << _T("\n"); | |
581 | @endcode | |
582 | */ | |
583 | virtual const wxChar * const* GetProtocols(wxStreamProtocolType type = wxSTREAM_PROTOCOL) const = 0; | |
584 | ||
585 | //@{ | |
586 | /** | |
587 | Create a new input or output stream to decompress or compress a given stream. | |
588 | ||
589 | If the parent stream is passed as a pointer then the new filter stream | |
590 | takes ownership of it. If it is passed by reference then it does not. | |
591 | */ | |
592 | wxFilterInputStream* NewStream(wxInputStream& stream) const; | |
593 | wxFilterOutputStream* NewStream(wxOutputStream& stream) const; | |
594 | wxFilterInputStream* NewStream(wxInputStream* stream) const; | |
595 | wxFilterOutputStream* NewStream(wxOutputStream* stream) const; | |
596 | //@} | |
597 | ||
598 | /** | |
599 | Remove the file extension of @a location if it is one of the file | |
600 | extensions handled by this factory. | |
601 | */ | |
602 | wxString PopExtension(const wxString& location) const; | |
603 | ||
604 | /** | |
605 | Adds this class factory to the list returned by GetFirst()/GetNext(). | |
606 | ||
607 | It is not necessary to do this to use the filter streams. It is usually | |
608 | used when implementing streams, typically the implementation will | |
609 | add a static instance of its factory class. | |
610 | ||
611 | It can also be used to change the order of a factory already in the list, | |
612 | bringing it to the front. This isn't a thread safe operation so can't be | |
613 | done when other threads are running that will be using the list. | |
614 | ||
615 | The list does not take ownership of the factory. | |
616 | */ | |
617 | void PushFront(); | |
618 | ||
619 | /** | |
620 | Removes this class factory from the list returned by GetFirst()/GetNext(). | |
621 | Removing from the list isn't a thread safe operation so can't be done | |
622 | when other threads are running that will be using the list. | |
623 | ||
624 | The list does not own the factories, so removing a factory does not delete it. | |
625 | */ | |
626 | void Remove(); | |
627 | }; | |
628 | ||
629 | ||
630 | ||
631 | /** | |
632 | @class wxFilterOutputStream | |
633 | ||
634 | A filter stream has the capability of a normal stream but it can be placed | |
635 | on top of another stream. So, for example, it can compress, encrypt the data | |
636 | which are passed to it and write them to another stream. | |
637 | ||
638 | @note | |
639 | The use of this class is exactly the same as of wxOutputStream. | |
640 | Only a constructor differs and it is documented below. | |
641 | ||
642 | @library{wxbase} | |
643 | @category{streams} | |
644 | ||
645 | @see wxFilterClassFactory, wxFilterInputStream | |
646 | */ | |
647 | class wxFilterOutputStream : public wxOutputStream | |
648 | { | |
649 | public: | |
650 | //@{ | |
651 | /** | |
652 | Initializes a "filter" stream. | |
653 | ||
654 | If the parent stream is passed as a pointer then the new filter stream | |
655 | takes ownership of it. If it is passed by reference then it does not. | |
656 | */ | |
657 | wxFilterOutputStream(wxOutputStream& stream); | |
658 | wxFilterOutputStream(wxOutputStream* stream); | |
659 | //@} | |
660 | }; | |
661 | ||
662 | ||
663 | ||
664 | /** | |
665 | @class wxFilterInputStream | |
666 | ||
667 | A filter stream has the capability of a normal stream but it can be placed on | |
668 | top of another stream. So, for example, it can uncompress or decrypt the data which | |
669 | are read from another stream and pass it to the requester. | |
670 | ||
671 | @note | |
672 | The interface of this class is the same as that of wxInputStream. | |
673 | Only a constructor differs and it is documented below. | |
674 | ||
675 | @library{wxbase} | |
676 | @category{streams} | |
677 | ||
678 | @see wxFilterClassFactory, wxFilterOutputStream | |
679 | */ | |
680 | class wxFilterInputStream : public wxInputStream | |
681 | { | |
682 | public: | |
683 | //@{ | |
684 | /** | |
685 | Initializes a "filter" stream. | |
686 | ||
687 | If the parent stream is passed as a pointer then the new filter stream | |
688 | takes ownership of it. If it is passed by reference then it does not. | |
689 | */ | |
690 | wxFilterInputStream(wxInputStream& stream); | |
691 | wxFilterInputStream(wxInputStream* stream); | |
692 | //@} | |
693 | }; | |
694 | ||
695 | ||
696 | ||
697 | /** | |
698 | @class wxBufferedOutputStream | |
699 | ||
700 | This stream acts as a cache. It caches the bytes to be written to the specified | |
701 | output stream (See wxFilterOutputStream). The data is only written when the | |
702 | cache is full, when the buffered stream is destroyed or when calling SeekO(). | |
703 | ||
704 | This class may not be used without some other stream to write the data | |
705 | to (such as a file stream or a memory stream). | |
706 | ||
707 | @library{wxbase} | |
708 | @category{streams} | |
709 | ||
710 | @see wxStreamBuffer, wxOutputStream | |
711 | */ | |
712 | class wxBufferedOutputStream : public wxFilterOutputStream | |
713 | { | |
714 | public: | |
715 | /** | |
716 | Constructor using the provided buffer or default. | |
717 | ||
718 | @param stream | |
719 | The associated low-level stream. | |
720 | @param buffer | |
721 | The buffer to use if non-@NULL. Notice that the ownership of this | |
722 | buffer is taken by the stream, i.e. it will delete it. If this | |
723 | parameter is @NULL a default 1KB buffer is used. | |
724 | */ | |
725 | wxBufferedOutputStream(wxOutputStream& stream, | |
726 | wxStreamBuffer *buffer = NULL); | |
727 | ||
728 | /** | |
729 | Constructor allowing to specify the size of the buffer. | |
730 | ||
731 | This is just a more convenient alternative to creating a wxStreamBuffer | |
732 | of the given size and using the other overloaded constructor of this | |
733 | class. | |
734 | ||
735 | @param stream | |
736 | The associated low-level stream. | |
737 | @param bufsize | |
738 | The size of the buffer, in bytes. | |
739 | ||
740 | @since 2.9.0 | |
741 | */ | |
742 | wxBufferedOutputStream(wxOutputStream& stream, size_t bufsize); | |
743 | ||
744 | /** | |
745 | Destructor. Calls Sync() and destroys the internal buffer. | |
746 | */ | |
747 | virtual ~wxBufferedOutputStream(); | |
748 | ||
749 | /** | |
750 | Calls Sync() and changes the stream position. | |
751 | */ | |
752 | virtual wxFileOffset SeekO(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
753 | ||
754 | /** | |
755 | Flushes the buffer and calls Sync() on the parent stream. | |
756 | */ | |
757 | virtual void Sync(); | |
758 | }; | |
759 | ||
760 | ||
761 | ||
762 | /** | |
763 | @class wxInputStream | |
764 | ||
765 | wxInputStream is an abstract base class which may not be used directly. | |
766 | ||
767 | @library{wxbase} | |
768 | @category{streams} | |
769 | */ | |
770 | class wxInputStream : public wxStreamBase | |
771 | { | |
772 | public: | |
773 | /** | |
774 | Creates a dummy input stream. | |
775 | */ | |
776 | wxInputStream(); | |
777 | ||
778 | /** | |
779 | Destructor. | |
780 | */ | |
781 | virtual ~wxInputStream(); | |
782 | ||
783 | /** | |
784 | Returns @true if some data is available in the stream right now, so that | |
785 | calling Read() wouldn't block. | |
786 | */ | |
787 | virtual bool CanRead() const; | |
788 | ||
789 | /** | |
790 | Returns @true after an attempt has been made to read past the end of the | |
791 | stream. | |
792 | */ | |
793 | virtual bool Eof() const; | |
794 | ||
795 | /** | |
796 | Returns the first character in the input queue and removes it, | |
797 | blocking until it appears if necessary. | |
798 | ||
799 | On success returns a value between 0 - 255; on end of file returns @c wxEOF. | |
800 | */ | |
801 | int GetC(); | |
802 | ||
803 | /** | |
804 | Returns the last number of bytes read. | |
805 | */ | |
806 | virtual size_t LastRead() const; | |
807 | ||
808 | /** | |
809 | Returns the first character in the input queue without removing it. | |
810 | */ | |
811 | virtual char Peek(); | |
812 | ||
813 | /** | |
814 | Reads the specified amount of bytes and stores the data in buffer. | |
815 | ||
816 | @warning | |
817 | The buffer absolutely needs to have at least the specified size. | |
818 | ||
819 | @return This function returns a reference on the current object, so the | |
820 | user can test any states of the stream right away. | |
821 | */ | |
822 | virtual wxInputStream& Read(void* buffer, size_t size); | |
823 | ||
824 | /** | |
825 | Reads data from the input queue and stores it in the specified output stream. | |
826 | The data is read until an error is raised by one of the two streams. | |
827 | ||
828 | @return This function returns a reference on the current object, so the | |
829 | user can test any states of the stream right away. | |
830 | */ | |
831 | wxInputStream& Read(wxOutputStream& stream_out); | |
832 | ||
833 | /** | |
834 | Changes the stream current position. | |
835 | ||
836 | @param pos | |
837 | Offset to seek to. | |
838 | @param mode | |
839 | One of wxFromStart, wxFromEnd, wxFromCurrent. | |
840 | ||
841 | @return The new stream position or wxInvalidOffset on error. | |
842 | */ | |
843 | virtual wxFileOffset SeekI(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
844 | ||
845 | /** | |
846 | Returns the current stream position. | |
847 | */ | |
848 | virtual wxFileOffset TellI() const; | |
849 | ||
850 | /** | |
851 | This function is only useful in read mode. | |
852 | It is the manager of the "Write-Back" buffer. This buffer acts like a | |
853 | temporary buffer where data which has to be read during the next read IO | |
854 | call are put. This is useful when you get a big block of data which you | |
855 | didn't want to read: you can replace them at the top of the input queue | |
856 | by this way. | |
857 | ||
858 | Be very careful about this call in connection with calling SeekI() on | |
859 | the same stream. Any call to SeekI() will invalidate any previous call | |
860 | to this method (otherwise you could SeekI() to one position, "unread" a | |
861 | few bytes there, SeekI() to another position and data would be either | |
862 | lost or corrupted). | |
863 | ||
864 | @return Returns the amount of bytes saved in the Write-Back buffer. | |
865 | */ | |
866 | size_t Ungetch(const void* buffer, size_t size); | |
867 | ||
868 | /** | |
869 | This function acts like the previous one except that it takes only one | |
870 | character: it is sometimes shorter to use than the generic function. | |
871 | */ | |
872 | bool Ungetch(char c); | |
873 | }; | |
874 | ||
875 | ||
876 | /** | |
877 | These enumeration values are returned by various functions in the context | |
878 | of wxStream classes. | |
879 | */ | |
880 | enum wxStreamError | |
881 | { | |
882 | wxSTREAM_NO_ERROR = 0, //!< No error occurred. | |
883 | wxSTREAM_EOF, //!< EOF reached in Read() or similar. | |
884 | wxSTREAM_WRITE_ERROR, //!< generic write error on the last write call. | |
885 | wxSTREAM_READ_ERROR //!< generic read error on the last read call. | |
886 | }; | |
887 | ||
888 | /** | |
889 | @class wxStreamBase | |
890 | ||
891 | This class is the base class of most stream related classes in wxWidgets. | |
892 | It must not be used directly. | |
893 | ||
894 | @library{wxbase} | |
895 | @category{streams} | |
896 | ||
897 | @see wxStreamBuffer | |
898 | */ | |
899 | class wxStreamBase | |
900 | { | |
901 | public: | |
902 | /** | |
903 | Creates a dummy stream object. It doesn't do anything. | |
904 | */ | |
905 | wxStreamBase(); | |
906 | ||
907 | /** | |
908 | Destructor. | |
909 | */ | |
910 | virtual ~wxStreamBase(); | |
911 | ||
912 | /** | |
913 | This function returns the last error. | |
914 | */ | |
915 | wxStreamError GetLastError() const; | |
916 | ||
917 | /** | |
918 | Returns the length of the stream in bytes. If the length cannot be | |
919 | determined (this is always the case for socket streams for example), | |
920 | returns @c wxInvalidOffset. | |
921 | ||
922 | @since 2.5.4 | |
923 | */ | |
924 | virtual wxFileOffset GetLength() const; | |
925 | ||
926 | /** | |
927 | This function returns the size of the stream. | |
928 | For example, for a file it is the size of the file. | |
929 | ||
930 | @warning | |
931 | There are streams which do not have size by definition, such as socket | |
932 | streams. In that cases, GetSize returns 0 so you should always test its | |
933 | return value. | |
934 | */ | |
935 | virtual size_t GetSize() const; | |
936 | ||
937 | /** | |
938 | Returns @true if no error occurred on the stream. | |
939 | ||
940 | @see GetLastError() | |
941 | */ | |
942 | virtual bool IsOk() const; | |
943 | ||
944 | /** | |
945 | Returns @true if the streams supports seeking to arbitrary offsets. | |
946 | */ | |
947 | virtual bool IsSeekable() const; | |
948 | ||
949 | /** | |
950 | Internal function. It is called when the stream wants to read data of the | |
951 | specified size. It should return the size that was actually read. | |
952 | */ | |
953 | size_t OnSysRead(void* buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
954 | ||
955 | /** | |
956 | See OnSysRead(). | |
957 | */ | |
958 | size_t OnSysWrite(const void* buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
959 | ||
960 | ||
961 | protected: | |
962 | ||
963 | /** | |
964 | Internal function. | |
965 | It is called when the stream needs to change the current position. | |
966 | */ | |
967 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysSeek(wxFileOffset pos, wxSeekMode mode); | |
968 | ||
969 | /** | |
970 | Internal function. | |
971 | It is called when the stream needs to know the real position. | |
972 | */ | |
973 | virtual wxFileOffset OnSysTell() const; | |
974 | }; | |
975 |