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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: config.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxConfigBase | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxConfigBase | |
11 | ||
12 | wxConfigBase defines the basic interface of all config classes. It can not | |
13 | be used by itself (it is an abstract base class) and you will always use | |
14 | one of its derivations: wxFileConfig, wxRegConfig or any other. | |
15 | ||
16 | However, usually you don't even need to know the precise nature of the | |
17 | class you're working with but you would just use the wxConfigBase methods. | |
18 | This allows you to write the same code regardless of whether you're working | |
19 | with the registry under Windows or text-based config files under Unix. | |
20 | To make writing the portable code even easier, wxWidgets provides a typedef | |
21 | wxConfig which is mapped onto the native wxConfigBase implementation on the | |
22 | given platform: i.e. wxRegConfig under Windows and wxFileConfig otherwise. | |
23 | ||
24 | See @ref overview_config for a description of all features of this class. | |
25 | ||
26 | It is highly recommended to use static functions Get() and/or Set(), so | |
27 | please have a look at them. | |
28 | ||
29 | Related Include Files: | |
30 | ||
31 | @li @c <wx/config.h> - Let wxWidgets choose a wxConfig class for your | |
32 | platform. | |
33 | @li @c <wx/confbase.h> - Base config class. | |
34 | @li @c <wx/fileconf.h> - wxFileConfig class. | |
35 | @li @c <wx/msw/regconf.h> - wxRegConfig class, see also wxRegKey. | |
36 | ||
37 | ||
38 | @section configbase_example Example | |
39 | ||
40 | Here is how you would typically use this class: | |
41 | ||
42 | @code | |
43 | // using wxConfig instead of writing wxFileConfig or wxRegConfig enhances | |
44 | // portability of the code | |
45 | wxConfig *config = new wxConfig("MyAppName"); | |
46 | ||
47 | wxString str; | |
48 | if ( config->Read("LastPrompt", &str) ) { | |
49 | // last prompt was found in the config file/registry and its value is | |
50 | // now in str | |
51 | // ... | |
52 | } | |
53 | else { | |
54 | // no last prompt... | |
55 | } | |
56 | ||
57 | // another example: using default values and the full path instead of just | |
58 | // key name: if the key is not found , the value 17 is returned | |
59 | long value = config->ReadLong("/LastRun/CalculatedValues/MaxValue", 17); | |
60 | ||
61 | // at the end of the program we would save everything back | |
62 | config->Write("LastPrompt", str); | |
63 | config->Write("/LastRun/CalculatedValues/MaxValue", value); | |
64 | ||
65 | // the changes will be written back automatically | |
66 | delete config; | |
67 | @endcode | |
68 | ||
69 | This basic example, of course, doesn't show all wxConfig features, such as | |
70 | enumerating, testing for existence and deleting the entries and groups of | |
71 | entries in the config file, its abilities to automatically store the | |
72 | default values or expand the environment variables on the fly. However, the | |
73 | main idea is that using this class is easy and that it should normally do | |
74 | what you expect it to. | |
75 | ||
76 | @note In the documentation of this class, the words "config file" also mean | |
77 | "registry hive" for wxRegConfig and, generally speaking, might mean | |
78 | any physical storage where a wxConfigBase-derived class stores its | |
79 | data. | |
80 | ||
81 | ||
82 | @section configbase_static Static Functions | |
83 | ||
84 | The static functions provided deal with the "default" config object. | |
85 | Although its usage is not at all mandatory it may be convenient to use a | |
86 | global config object instead of creating and deleting the local config | |
87 | objects each time you need one (especially because creating a wxFileConfig | |
88 | object might be a time consuming operation). In this case, you may create | |
89 | this global config object in the very start of the program and Set() it as | |
90 | the default. Then, from anywhere in your program, you may access it using | |
91 | the Get() function. This global wxConfig object will be deleted by | |
92 | wxWidgets automatically if it exists. Note that this implies that if you do | |
93 | delete this object yourself (usually in wxApp::OnExit()) you must use | |
94 | Set(@NULL) to prevent wxWidgets from deleting it the second time. | |
95 | ||
96 | As it happens, you may even further simplify the procedure described above: | |
97 | you may forget about calling Set(). When Get() is called and there is no | |
98 | current object, it will create one using Create() function. To disable this | |
99 | behaviour DontCreateOnDemand() is provided. | |
100 | ||
101 | @note You should use either Set() or Get() because wxWidgets library itself | |
102 | would take advantage of it and could save various information in it. | |
103 | For example wxFontMapper or Unix version of wxFileDialog have the | |
104 | ability to use wxConfig class. | |
105 | ||
106 | ||
107 | @section configbase_paths Path Management | |
108 | ||
109 | As explained in the @ref overview_config "config overview", the config | |
110 | classes support a file system-like hierarchy of keys (files) and groups | |
111 | (directories). As in the file system case, to specify a key in the config | |
112 | class you must use a path to it. Config classes also support the notion of | |
113 | the current group, which makes it possible to use the relative paths. To | |
114 | clarify all this, here is an example (it is only for the sake of | |
115 | demonstration, it doesn't do anything sensible!): | |
116 | ||
117 | @code | |
118 | wxConfig *config = new wxConfig("FooBarApp"); | |
119 | ||
120 | // right now the current path is '/' | |
121 | conf->Write("RootEntry", 1); | |
122 | ||
123 | // go to some other place: if the group(s) don't exist, they will be created | |
124 | conf->SetPath("/Group/Subgroup"); | |
125 | ||
126 | // create an entry in subgroup | |
127 | conf->Write("SubgroupEntry", 3); | |
128 | ||
129 | // '..' is understood | |
130 | conf->Write("../GroupEntry", 2); | |
131 | conf->SetPath(".."); | |
132 | ||
133 | wxASSERT( conf->ReadLong("Subgroup/SubgroupEntry", 0) == 3 ); | |
134 | ||
135 | // use absolute path: it is allowed, too | |
136 | wxASSERT( conf->ReadLong("/RootEntry", 0) == 1 ); | |
137 | @endcode | |
138 | ||
139 | It is highly recommended that you restore the path to its old value on | |
140 | function exit: | |
141 | ||
142 | @code | |
143 | void foo(wxConfigBase *config) | |
144 | { | |
145 | wxString strOldPath = config->GetPath(); | |
146 | ||
147 | config->SetPath("/Foo/Data"); | |
148 | // ... | |
149 | ||
150 | config->SetPath(strOldPath); | |
151 | } | |
152 | @endcode | |
153 | ||
154 | Otherwise the assert in the following example will surely fail (we suppose | |
155 | here that the foo() function is the same as above except that it doesn’t | |
156 | save and restore the path): | |
157 | ||
158 | @code | |
159 | void bar(wxConfigBase *config) | |
160 | { | |
161 | config->Write("Test", 17); | |
162 | ||
163 | foo(config); | |
164 | ||
165 | // we're reading "/Foo/Data/Test" here! -1 will probably be returned... | |
166 | wxASSERT( config->ReadLong("Test", -1) == 17 ); | |
167 | } | |
168 | @endcode | |
169 | ||
170 | Finally, the path separator in wxConfigBase and derived classes is always | |
171 | "/", regardless of the platform (i.e. it is not "\\" under Windows). | |
172 | ||
173 | ||
174 | @section configbase_enumeration Enumeration | |
175 | ||
176 | The enumeration functions allow you to enumerate all entries and groups in | |
177 | the config file. All functions here return @false when there are no more | |
178 | items. | |
179 | ||
180 | You must pass the same index to GetNext() and GetFirst() (don't modify it). | |
181 | Please note that it is not the index of the current item (you will have | |
182 | some great surprises with wxRegConfig if you assume this) and you shouldn't | |
183 | even look at it: it is just a "cookie" which stores the state of the | |
184 | enumeration. It can't be stored inside the class because it would prevent | |
185 | you from running several enumerations simultaneously, that's why you must | |
186 | pass it explicitly. | |
187 | ||
188 | Having said all this, enumerating the config entries/groups is very simple: | |
189 | ||
190 | @code | |
191 | wxConfigBase *config = ...; | |
192 | wxArrayString aNames; | |
193 | ||
194 | // enumeration variables | |
195 | wxString str; | |
196 | long dummy; | |
197 | ||
198 | // first enum all entries | |
199 | bool bCont = config->GetFirstEntry(str, dummy); | |
200 | while ( bCont ) { | |
201 | aNames.Add(str); | |
202 | ||
203 | bCont = GetConfig()->GetNextEntry(str, dummy); | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | // ... we have all entry names in aNames... | |
207 | ||
208 | // now all groups... | |
209 | bCont = GetConfig()->GetFirstGroup(str, dummy); | |
210 | while ( bCont ) { | |
211 | aNames.Add(str); | |
212 | ||
213 | bCont = GetConfig()->GetNextGroup(str, dummy); | |
214 | } | |
215 | ||
216 | // ... we have all group (and entry) names in aNames... | |
217 | @endcode | |
218 | ||
219 | There are also functions to get the number of entries/subgroups without | |
220 | actually enumerating them, but you will probably never need them. | |
221 | ||
222 | ||
223 | @section configbase_keyaccess Key Access | |
224 | ||
225 | The key access functions are the core of wxConfigBase class: they allow you | |
226 | to read and write config file data. All Read() functions take a default | |
227 | value which will be returned if the specified key is not found in the | |
228 | config file. | |
229 | ||
230 | Currently, supported types of data are: wxString, @c long, @c double, | |
231 | @c bool, wxColour and any other types for which the functions | |
232 | wxToString() and wxFromString() are defined. | |
233 | ||
234 | Try not to read long values into string variables and vice versa: | |
235 | although it just might work with wxFileConfig, you will get a system | |
236 | error with wxRegConfig because in the Windows registry the different | |
237 | types of entries are indeed used. | |
238 | ||
239 | Final remark: the @a szKey parameter for all these functions can | |
240 | contain an arbitrary path (either relative or absolute), not just the | |
241 | key name. | |
242 | ||
243 | @beginWxPythonOnly | |
244 | In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython implements the | |
245 | following methods: | |
246 | - Read(key, default="") - Returns a string. | |
247 | - ReadInt(key, default=0) - Returns an integer. | |
248 | - ReadFloat(key, default=0.0) - Returns a floating point number. | |
249 | - ReadBool(key, default=0) - Returns a boolean. | |
250 | - Write(key, value) - Writes a string. | |
251 | - WriteInt(key, value) - Writes an int. | |
252 | - WriteFloat(key, value) - Writes a floating point number. | |
253 | @endWxPythonOnly | |
254 | ||
255 | ||
256 | @library{wxbase} | |
257 | @category{cfg} | |
258 | */ | |
259 | class wxConfigBase : public wxObject | |
260 | { | |
261 | public: | |
262 | /** | |
263 | This is the default and only constructor of the wxConfigBase class, and | |
264 | derived classes. | |
265 | ||
266 | @param appName | |
267 | The application name. If this is empty, the class will normally use | |
268 | wxApp::GetAppName() to set it. The application name is used in the | |
269 | registry key on Windows, and can be used to deduce the local | |
270 | filename parameter if that is missing. | |
271 | @param vendorName | |
272 | The vendor name. If this is empty, it is assumed that no vendor | |
273 | name is wanted, if this is optional for the current config class. | |
274 | The vendor name is appended to the application name for | |
275 | wxRegConfig. | |
276 | @param localFilename | |
277 | Some config classes require a local filename. If this is not | |
278 | present, but required, the application name will be used instead. | |
279 | @param globalFilename | |
280 | Some config classes require a global filename. If this is not | |
281 | present, but required, the application name will be used instead. | |
282 | @param style | |
283 | Can be one of @c wxCONFIG_USE_LOCAL_FILE and @c wxCONFIG_USE_GLOBAL_FILE. | |
284 | @n The style interpretation depends on the config class and is ignored | |
285 | by some implementations. For wxFileConfig, these styles determine | |
286 | whether a local or global config file is created or used: if | |
287 | @c wxCONFIG_USE_GLOBAL_FILE is used, then settings are read from the | |
288 | global config file and if @c wxCONFIG_USE_LOCAL_FILE is used, settings | |
289 | are read from and written to local config file (if they are both | |
290 | set, global file is read first, then local file, overwriting global | |
291 | settings). If the flag is present but the parameter is empty, the | |
292 | parameter will be set to a default. If the parameter is present but | |
293 | the style flag not, the relevant flag will be added to the style. | |
294 | For wxRegConfig, the GLOBAL flag refers to the @c HKLM key while LOCAL | |
295 | one is for the usual @c HKCU one. | |
296 | @n For wxFileConfig you can also add @c wxCONFIG_USE_RELATIVE_PATH by | |
297 | logically or'ing it to either of the _FILE options to tell | |
298 | wxFileConfig to use relative instead of absolute paths. | |
299 | @n On non-VMS Unix systems, the default local configuration file is | |
300 | "~/.appname". However, this path may be also used as user data | |
301 | directory (see wxStandardPaths::GetUserDataDir()) if the | |
302 | application has several data files. In this case | |
303 | @c wxCONFIG_USE_SUBDIR flag, which changes the default local | |
304 | configuration file to "~/.appname/appname" should be used. Notice | |
305 | that this flag is ignored if @a localFilename is provided. | |
306 | @c wxCONFIG_USE_SUBDIR is new since wxWidgets version 2.8.2. | |
307 | @n For wxFileConfig, you can also add | |
308 | @c wxCONFIG_USE_NO_ESCAPE_CHARACTERS which will turn off character | |
309 | escaping for the values of entries stored in the config file: for | |
310 | example a foo key with some backslash characters will be stored as | |
311 | "foo=C:\mydir" instead of the usual storage of "foo=C:\\mydir". | |
312 | @n The @c wxCONFIG_USE_NO_ESCAPE_CHARACTERS style can be helpful if your | |
313 | config file must be read or written to by a non-wxWidgets program | |
314 | (which might not understand the escape characters). Note, however, | |
315 | that if @c wxCONFIG_USE_NO_ESCAPE_CHARACTERS style is used, it is is | |
316 | now your application's responsibility to ensure that there is no | |
317 | newline or other illegal characters in a value, before writing that | |
318 | value to the file. | |
319 | @param conv | |
320 | This parameter is only used by wxFileConfig when compiled in | |
321 | Unicode mode. It specifies the encoding in which the configuration | |
322 | file is written. | |
323 | ||
324 | @remarks By default, environment variable expansion is on and recording | |
325 | defaults is off. | |
326 | */ | |
327 | wxConfigBase(const wxString& appName = wxEmptyString, | |
328 | const wxString& vendorName = wxEmptyString, | |
329 | const wxString& localFilename = wxEmptyString, | |
330 | const wxString& globalFilename = wxEmptyString, | |
331 | long style = 0, | |
332 | const wxMBConv& conv = wxConvAuto()); | |
333 | ||
334 | /** | |
335 | Empty but ensures that dtor of all derived classes is virtual. | |
336 | */ | |
337 | virtual ~wxConfigBase(); | |
338 | ||
339 | ||
340 | /** | |
341 | @name Path Management | |
342 | ||
343 | See @ref configbase_paths | |
344 | */ | |
345 | //@{ | |
346 | ||
347 | /** | |
348 | Retrieve the current path (always as absolute path). | |
349 | */ | |
350 | virtual const wxString& GetPath() const = 0; | |
351 | ||
352 | /** | |
353 | Set current path: if the first character is '/', it is the absolute | |
354 | path, otherwise it is a relative path. '..' is supported. If @a strPath | |
355 | doesn't exist it is created. | |
356 | */ | |
357 | virtual void SetPath(const wxString& strPath) = 0; | |
358 | ||
359 | //@} | |
360 | ||
361 | ||
362 | /** | |
363 | @name Enumeration | |
364 | ||
365 | See @ref configbase_enumeration | |
366 | */ | |
367 | //@{ | |
368 | ||
369 | /** | |
370 | Gets the first entry. | |
371 | ||
372 | @beginWxPythonOnly | |
373 | The wxPython version of this method returns a 3-tuple consisting of the | |
374 | continue flag, the value string, and the index for the next call. | |
375 | @endWxPythonOnly | |
376 | ||
377 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
378 | In wxPerl this method takes no parameters and returns a 3-element | |
379 | list (continue_flag, string, index_for_getnextentry). | |
380 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
381 | */ | |
382 | virtual bool GetFirstEntry(wxString& str, long& index) const = 0; | |
383 | ||
384 | /** | |
385 | Gets the first group. | |
386 | ||
387 | @beginWxPythonOnly | |
388 | The wxPython version of this method returns a 3-tuple consisting of the | |
389 | continue flag, the value string, and the index for the next call. | |
390 | @endWxPythonOnly | |
391 | ||
392 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
393 | In wxPerl this method takes no parameters and returns a 3-element | |
394 | list (continue_flag, string, index_for_getnextentry). | |
395 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
396 | */ | |
397 | virtual bool GetFirstGroup(wxString& str, long& index) const = 0; | |
398 | ||
399 | /** | |
400 | Gets the next entry. | |
401 | ||
402 | @beginWxPythonOnly | |
403 | The wxPython version of this method returns a 3-tuple consisting of the | |
404 | continue flag, the value string, and the index for the next call. | |
405 | @endWxPythonOnly | |
406 | ||
407 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
408 | In wxPerl this method only takes the @a index parameter and | |
409 | returns a 3-element list (continue_flag, string, | |
410 | index_for_getnextentry). | |
411 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
412 | */ | |
413 | virtual bool GetNextEntry(wxString& str, long& index) const = 0; | |
414 | ||
415 | /** | |
416 | Gets the next group. | |
417 | ||
418 | @beginWxPythonOnly | |
419 | The wxPython version of this method returns a 3-tuple consisting of the | |
420 | continue flag, the value string, and the index for the next call. | |
421 | @endWxPythonOnly | |
422 | ||
423 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
424 | In wxPerl this method only takes the @a index parameter and | |
425 | returns a 3-element list (continue_flag, string, | |
426 | index_for_getnextentry). | |
427 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
428 | */ | |
429 | virtual bool GetNextGroup(wxString& str, long& index) const = 0; | |
430 | ||
431 | /** | |
432 | Get number of entries in the current group. | |
433 | */ | |
434 | virtual size_t GetNumberOfEntries(bool bRecursive = false) const = 0; | |
435 | ||
436 | /** | |
437 | Get number of entries/subgroups in the current group, with or without | |
438 | its subgroups. | |
439 | */ | |
440 | virtual size_t GetNumberOfGroups(bool bRecursive = false) const = 0; | |
441 | ||
442 | //@} | |
443 | ||
444 | ||
445 | enum EntryType | |
446 | { | |
447 | Type_Unknown, | |
448 | Type_String, | |
449 | Type_Boolean, | |
450 | Type_Integer, | |
451 | Type_Float | |
452 | }; | |
453 | ||
454 | /** | |
455 | @name Tests of Existence | |
456 | */ | |
457 | //@{ | |
458 | ||
459 | /** | |
460 | @return @true if either a group or an entry with a given name exists. | |
461 | */ | |
462 | bool Exists(const wxString& strName) const; | |
463 | ||
464 | /** | |
465 | Returns the type of the given entry or @e Unknown if the entry doesn't | |
466 | exist. This function should be used to decide which version of Read() | |
467 | should be used because some of wxConfig implementations will complain | |
468 | about type mismatch otherwise: e.g., an attempt to read a string value | |
469 | from an integer key with wxRegConfig will fail. | |
470 | */ | |
471 | virtual wxConfigBase::EntryType GetEntryType(const wxString& name) const; | |
472 | ||
473 | /** | |
474 | @return @true if the entry by this name exists. | |
475 | */ | |
476 | virtual bool HasEntry(const wxString& strName) const = 0; | |
477 | ||
478 | /** | |
479 | @return @true if the group by this name exists. | |
480 | */ | |
481 | virtual bool HasGroup(const wxString& strName) const = 0; | |
482 | ||
483 | //@} | |
484 | ||
485 | ||
486 | /** | |
487 | @name Miscellaneous Functions | |
488 | */ | |
489 | //@{ | |
490 | ||
491 | /** | |
492 | Returns the application name. | |
493 | */ | |
494 | wxString GetAppName() const; | |
495 | ||
496 | /** | |
497 | Returns the vendor name. | |
498 | */ | |
499 | wxString GetVendorName() const; | |
500 | ||
501 | //@} | |
502 | ||
503 | ||
504 | /** | |
505 | @name Key Access | |
506 | ||
507 | See @ref configbase_keyaccess | |
508 | */ | |
509 | //@{ | |
510 | ||
511 | /** | |
512 | Permanently writes all changes (otherwise, they're only written from | |
513 | object's destructor). | |
514 | */ | |
515 | virtual bool Flush(bool bCurrentOnly = false) = 0; | |
516 | ||
517 | /** | |
518 | Read a string from the key, returning @true if the value was read. If | |
519 | the key was not found, @a str is not changed. | |
520 | ||
521 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
522 | Not supported by wxPerl. | |
523 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
524 | */ | |
525 | bool Read(const wxString& key, wxString* str) const; | |
526 | /** | |
527 | Read a string from the key. The default value is returned if the key | |
528 | was not found. | |
529 | ||
530 | @return @true if value was really read, @false if the default was used. | |
531 | ||
532 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
533 | Not supported by wxPerl. | |
534 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
535 | */ | |
536 | bool Read(const wxString& key, wxString* str, | |
537 | const wxString& defaultVal) const; | |
538 | /** | |
539 | Another version of Read(), returning the string value directly. | |
540 | ||
541 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
542 | In wxPerl, this can be called as: | |
543 | - Read(key): returns the empty string if no key is found | |
544 | - Read(key, default): returns the default value if no key is found | |
545 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
546 | */ | |
547 | const wxString Read(const wxString& key, | |
548 | const wxString& defaultVal) const; | |
549 | /** | |
550 | Reads a long value, returning @true if the value was found. If the | |
551 | value was not found, @a l is not changed. | |
552 | ||
553 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
554 | Not supported by wxPerl. | |
555 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
556 | */ | |
557 | bool Read(const wxString& key, long* l) const; | |
558 | /** | |
559 | Reads a long value, returning @true if the value was found. If the | |
560 | value was not found, @a defaultVal is used instead. | |
561 | ||
562 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
563 | In wxPerl, this can be called as: | |
564 | - ReadInt(key): returns the 0 if no key is found | |
565 | - ReadInt(key, default): returns the default value if no key is found | |
566 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
567 | */ | |
568 | bool Read(const wxString& key, long* l, | |
569 | long defaultVal) const; | |
570 | /** | |
571 | Reads a double value, returning @true if the value was found. If the | |
572 | value was not found, @a d is not changed. | |
573 | ||
574 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
575 | Not supported by wxPerl. | |
576 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
577 | */ | |
578 | bool Read(const wxString& key, double* d) const; | |
579 | /** | |
580 | Reads a double value, returning @true if the value was found. If the | |
581 | value was not found, @a defaultVal is used instead. | |
582 | ||
583 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
584 | In wxPerl, this can be called as: | |
585 | - ReadFloat(key): returns the 0.0 if no key is found | |
586 | - ReadFloat(key, default): returns the default value if no key is found | |
587 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
588 | */ | |
589 | bool Read(const wxString& key, double* d, | |
590 | double defaultVal) const; | |
591 | ||
592 | /** | |
593 | Reads a float value, returning @true if the value was found. | |
594 | ||
595 | With the second overload, if the value was not found, @a defaultVal is | |
596 | used instead. | |
597 | ||
598 | Notice that the value is read as a double but must be in a valid range | |
599 | for floats for the function to return @true. | |
600 | ||
601 | @since 2.9.1 | |
602 | ||
603 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
604 | Not supported by wxPerl. | |
605 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
606 | */ | |
607 | //@{ | |
608 | bool Read(const wxString& key, float* f) const; | |
609 | bool Read(const wxString& key, float* f, float defaultVal) const; | |
610 | //@} | |
611 | ||
612 | /** | |
613 | Reads a float value, returning @true if the value was found. If the | |
614 | value was not found, @a b is not changed. | |
615 | ||
616 | @since 2.9.1 | |
617 | ||
618 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
619 | Not supported by wxPerl. | |
620 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
621 | */ | |
622 | bool Read(const wxString& key, bool* b) const; | |
623 | /** | |
624 | Reads a bool value, returning @true if the value was found. If the | |
625 | value was not found, @a defaultVal is used instead. | |
626 | ||
627 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
628 | In wxPerl, this can be called as: | |
629 | - ReadBool(key): returns false if no key is found | |
630 | - ReadBool(key, default): returns the default value if no key is found | |
631 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
632 | */ | |
633 | bool Read(const wxString& key, bool* d, | |
634 | bool defaultVal) const; | |
635 | /** | |
636 | Reads a binary block, returning @true if the value was found. If the | |
637 | value was not found, @a buf is not changed. | |
638 | */ | |
639 | bool Read(const wxString& key, wxMemoryBuffer* buf) const; | |
640 | /** | |
641 | Reads a value of type T, for which function wxFromString() is defined, | |
642 | returning @true if the value was found. If the value was not found, | |
643 | @a value is not changed. | |
644 | */ | |
645 | bool Read(const wxString& key, T* value) const; | |
646 | /** | |
647 | Reads a value of type T, for which function wxFromString() is defined, | |
648 | returning @true if the value was found. If the value was not found, | |
649 | @a defaultVal is used instead. | |
650 | */ | |
651 | bool Read(const wxString& key, T* value, | |
652 | const T& defaultVal) const; | |
653 | ||
654 | /** | |
655 | Reads a bool value from the key and returns it. @a defaultVal is | |
656 | returned if the key is not found. | |
657 | */ | |
658 | bool ReadBool(const wxString& key, bool defaultVal) const; | |
659 | ||
660 | /** | |
661 | Reads a double value from the key and returns it. @a defaultVal is | |
662 | returned if the key is not found. | |
663 | */ | |
664 | double ReadDouble(const wxString& key, double defaultVal) const; | |
665 | ||
666 | /** | |
667 | Reads a long value from the key and returns it. @a defaultVal is | |
668 | returned if the key is not found. | |
669 | */ | |
670 | long ReadLong(const wxString& key, long defaultVal) const; | |
671 | ||
672 | /** | |
673 | Reads a value of type T (for which the function wxFromString() must be | |
674 | defined) from the key and returns it. @a defaultVal is returned if the | |
675 | key is not found. | |
676 | */ | |
677 | T ReadObject(const wxString& key, T const& defaultVal) const; | |
678 | ||
679 | /** | |
680 | Writes the wxString value to the config file and returns @true on | |
681 | success. | |
682 | */ | |
683 | bool Write(const wxString& key, const wxString& value); | |
684 | /** | |
685 | Writes the long value to the config file and returns @true on success. | |
686 | */ | |
687 | bool Write(const wxString& key, long value); | |
688 | /** | |
689 | Writes the double value to the config file and returns @true on | |
690 | success. | |
691 | ||
692 | Notice that if floating point numbers are saved as strings (as is the | |
693 | case with the configuration files used by wxFileConfig), this function | |
694 | uses the C locale for writing out the number, i.e. it will always use a | |
695 | period as the decimal separator, irrespectively of the current locale. | |
696 | This behaviour is new since wxWidgets 2.9.1 as the current locale was | |
697 | used before, but the change should be transparent because both C and | |
698 | current locales are tried when reading the numbers back. | |
699 | */ | |
700 | bool Write(const wxString& key, double value); | |
701 | /** | |
702 | Writes the bool value to the config file and returns @true on success. | |
703 | */ | |
704 | bool Write(const wxString& key, bool value); | |
705 | /** | |
706 | Writes the wxMemoryBuffer value to the config file and returns @true on | |
707 | success. | |
708 | */ | |
709 | bool Write(const wxString& key, const wxMemoryBuffer& buf); | |
710 | /** | |
711 | Writes the specified value to the config file and returns @true on | |
712 | success. The function wxToString() must be defined for type @e T. | |
713 | */ | |
714 | bool Write(const wxString& key, T const& buf); | |
715 | ||
716 | //@} | |
717 | ||
718 | ||
719 | /** | |
720 | @name Rename Entries/Groups | |
721 | ||
722 | These functions allow renaming entries or subgroups of the current | |
723 | group. They will return @false on error, typically because either the | |
724 | entry/group with the original name doesn't exist, because the | |
725 | entry/group with the new name already exists or because the function is | |
726 | not supported in this wxConfig implementation. | |
727 | */ | |
728 | //@{ | |
729 | ||
730 | /** | |
731 | Renames an entry in the current group. The entries names (both the old | |
732 | and the new one) shouldn't contain backslashes, i.e. only simple names | |
733 | and not arbitrary paths are accepted by this function. | |
734 | ||
735 | @return @false if @a oldName doesn't exist or if @a newName already | |
736 | exists. | |
737 | */ | |
738 | virtual bool RenameEntry(const wxString& oldName, | |
739 | const wxString& newName) = 0; | |
740 | ||
741 | /** | |
742 | Renames a subgroup of the current group. The subgroup names (both the | |
743 | old and the new one) shouldn't contain backslashes, i.e. only simple | |
744 | names and not arbitrary paths are accepted by this function. | |
745 | ||
746 | @return @false if @a oldName doesn't exist or if @a newName already | |
747 | exists. | |
748 | */ | |
749 | virtual bool RenameGroup(const wxString& oldName, | |
750 | const wxString& newName) = 0; | |
751 | ||
752 | //@} | |
753 | ||
754 | ||
755 | /** | |
756 | @name Delete Entries/Groups | |
757 | ||
758 | These functions delete entries and/or groups of entries from the config | |
759 | file. DeleteAll() is especially useful if you want to erase all traces | |
760 | of your program presence: for example, when you uninstall it. | |
761 | */ | |
762 | //@{ | |
763 | ||
764 | /** | |
765 | Delete the whole underlying object (disk file, registry key, ...). | |
766 | Primarly for use by uninstallation routine. | |
767 | */ | |
768 | virtual bool DeleteAll() = 0; | |
769 | ||
770 | /** | |
771 | Deletes the specified entry and the group it belongs to if it was the | |
772 | last key in it and the second parameter is @true. | |
773 | */ | |
774 | virtual bool DeleteEntry(const wxString& key, | |
775 | bool bDeleteGroupIfEmpty = true) = 0; | |
776 | ||
777 | /** | |
778 | Delete the group (with all subgroups). If the current path is under the | |
779 | group being deleted it is changed to its deepest still existing | |
780 | component. E.g. if the current path is @c "/A/B/C/D" and the group @c C | |
781 | is deleted, the path becomes @c "/A/B". | |
782 | */ | |
783 | virtual bool DeleteGroup(const wxString& key) = 0; | |
784 | ||
785 | //@} | |
786 | ||
787 | ||
788 | /** | |
789 | @name Options | |
790 | ||
791 | Some aspects of wxConfigBase behaviour can be changed during run-time. | |
792 | The first of them is the expansion of environment variables in the | |
793 | string values read from the config file: for example, if you have the | |
794 | following in your config file: | |
795 | ||
796 | @code | |
797 | # config file for my program | |
798 | UserData = $HOME/data | |
799 | ||
800 | # the following syntax is valud only under Windows | |
801 | UserData = %windir%\\data.dat | |
802 | @endcode | |
803 | ||
804 | The call to Read("UserData") will return something like | |
805 | @c "/home/zeitlin/data" on linux for example. | |
806 | ||
807 | Although this feature is very useful, it may be annoying if you read a | |
808 | value which containts '$' or '%' symbols (% is used for environment | |
809 | variables expansion under Windows) which are not used for environment | |
810 | variable expansion. In this situation you may call | |
811 | SetExpandEnvVars(@false) just before reading this value and | |
812 | SetExpandEnvVars(@true) just after. Another solution would be to prefix | |
813 | the offending symbols with a backslash. | |
814 | */ | |
815 | //@{ | |
816 | ||
817 | /** | |
818 | Returns @true if we are expanding environment variables in key values. | |
819 | */ | |
820 | bool IsExpandingEnvVars() const; | |
821 | ||
822 | /** | |
823 | Returns @true if we are writing defaults back to the config file. | |
824 | */ | |
825 | bool IsRecordingDefaults() const; | |
826 | ||
827 | /** | |
828 | Determine whether we wish to expand environment variables in key | |
829 | values. | |
830 | */ | |
831 | void SetExpandEnvVars(bool bDoIt = true); | |
832 | ||
833 | /** | |
834 | Sets whether defaults are recorded to the config file whenever an | |
835 | attempt to read the value which is not present in it is done. | |
836 | ||
837 | If on (default is off) all default values for the settings used by the | |
838 | program are written back to the config file. This allows the user to | |
839 | see what config options may be changed and is probably useful only for | |
840 | wxFileConfig. | |
841 | */ | |
842 | void SetRecordDefaults(bool bDoIt = true); | |
843 | ||
844 | //@} | |
845 | ||
846 | ||
847 | /** | |
848 | Create a new config object and sets it as the current one. | |
849 | ||
850 | This function will create the most appropriate implementation of | |
851 | wxConfig available for the current platform. By default this means that | |
852 | the system registry will be used for storing the configuration | |
853 | information under MSW and a file under the user home directory (see | |
854 | wxStandardPaths::GetUserConfigDir()) elsewhere. | |
855 | ||
856 | If you prefer to use the configuration files everywhere, you can define | |
857 | @c wxUSE_CONFIG_NATIVE to 0 when compiling wxWidgets. Or you can simply | |
858 | always create wxFileConfig explicitly. | |
859 | ||
860 | Finally, if you want to create a custom wxConfig subclass you may | |
861 | change this function behaviour by overriding wxAppTraits::CreateConfig() | |
862 | to create it. An example when this could be useful could be an | |
863 | application which could be installed either normally (in which case the | |
864 | default behaviour of using wxRegConfig is appropriate) or in a | |
865 | "portable" way in which case a wxFileConfig with a file in the program | |
866 | directory would be used and the choice would be done in CreateConfig() | |
867 | at run-time. | |
868 | */ | |
869 | static wxConfigBase* Create(); | |
870 | ||
871 | /** | |
872 | Calling this function will prevent @e Get() from automatically creating | |
873 | a new config object if the current one is @NULL. It might be useful to | |
874 | call it near the program end to prevent "accidental" creation of a new | |
875 | config object. | |
876 | */ | |
877 | static void DontCreateOnDemand(); | |
878 | ||
879 | /** | |
880 | Get the current config object. If there is no current object and | |
881 | @a CreateOnDemand is @true, this creates one (using Create()) unless | |
882 | DontCreateOnDemand() was called previously. | |
883 | */ | |
884 | static wxConfigBase* Get(bool CreateOnDemand = true); | |
885 | ||
886 | /** | |
887 | Sets the config object as the current one, returns the pointer to the | |
888 | previous current object (both the parameter and returned value may be | |
889 | @NULL). | |
890 | */ | |
891 | static wxConfigBase* Set(wxConfigBase* pConfig); | |
892 | }; | |
893 |