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1 | \section{\class{wxDDEConnection}}\label{wxddeconnection} | |
2 | ||
3 | A wxDDEConnection object represents the connection between a client and a | |
4 | server. It can be created by making a connection using a\rtfsp | |
5 | \helpref{wxDDEClient}{wxddeclient} object, or by the acceptance of a connection by a\rtfsp | |
6 | \helpref{wxDDEServer}{wxddeserver} object. The bulk of a DDE (Dynamic Data Exchange) | |
7 | conversation is controlled by | |
8 | calling members in a {\bf wxDDEConnection} object or by overriding its | |
9 | members. | |
10 | ||
11 | An application should normally derive a new connection class from | |
12 | wxDDEConnection, in order to override the communication event handlers | |
13 | to do something interesting. | |
14 | ||
15 | This DDE-based implementation is available on Windows only, | |
16 | but a platform-independent, socket-based version | |
17 | of this API is available using \helpref{wxTCPConnection}{wxtcpconnection}. | |
18 | ||
19 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
20 | ||
21 | wxConnectionBase\\ | |
22 | \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject} | |
23 | ||
24 | \wxheading{Include files} | |
25 | ||
26 | <wx/dde.h> | |
27 | ||
28 | \wxheading{Library} | |
29 | ||
30 | \helpref{wxBase}{librarieslist} | |
31 | ||
32 | \wxheading{Types} | |
33 | ||
34 | \index{wxIPCFormat}wxIPCFormat is defined as follows: | |
35 | ||
36 | \begin{verbatim} | |
37 | enum wxIPCFormat | |
38 | { | |
39 | wxIPC_INVALID = 0, | |
40 | wxIPC_TEXT = 1, /* CF_TEXT */ | |
41 | wxIPC_BITMAP = 2, /* CF_BITMAP */ | |
42 | wxIPC_METAFILE = 3, /* CF_METAFILEPICT */ | |
43 | wxIPC_SYLK = 4, | |
44 | wxIPC_DIF = 5, | |
45 | wxIPC_TIFF = 6, | |
46 | wxIPC_OEMTEXT = 7, /* CF_OEMTEXT */ | |
47 | wxIPC_DIB = 8, /* CF_DIB */ | |
48 | wxIPC_PALETTE = 9, | |
49 | wxIPC_PENDATA = 10, | |
50 | wxIPC_RIFF = 11, | |
51 | wxIPC_WAVE = 12, | |
52 | wxIPC_UTF16TEXT = 13, /* CF_UNICODE */ | |
53 | wxIPC_ENHMETAFILE = 14, | |
54 | wxIPC_FILENAME = 15, /* CF_HDROP */ | |
55 | wxIPC_LOCALE = 16, | |
56 | wxIPC_UTF8TEXT = 17, | |
57 | wxIPC_UTF32TEXT = 18, | |
58 | #if SIZEOF_WCHAR_T == 2 | |
59 | wxIPC_UNICODETEXT = wxIPC_UTF16TEXT, | |
60 | #elif SIZEOF_WCHAR_T == 4 | |
61 | wxIPC_UNICODETEXT = wxIPC_UTF32TEXT, | |
62 | #endif | |
63 | wxIPC_PRIVATE = 20 | |
64 | }; | |
65 | \end{verbatim} | |
66 | ||
67 | \wxheading{See also} | |
68 | ||
69 | \helpref{wxDDEClient}{wxddeclient}, \helpref{wxDDEServer}{wxddeserver}, \helpref{Interprocess communications overview}{ipcoverview} | |
70 | ||
71 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
72 | ||
73 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::wxDDEConnection}\label{wxddeconnectionctor} | |
74 | ||
75 | \func{}{wxDDEConnection}{\void} | |
76 | ||
77 | \func{}{wxDDEConnection}{\param{void* }{buffer}, \param{size\_t}{ size}} | |
78 | ||
79 | Constructs a connection object. If no user-defined connection object is | |
80 | to be derived from wxDDEConnection, then the constructor should not be | |
81 | called directly, since the default connection object will be provided on | |
82 | requesting (or accepting) a connection. However, if the user defines his | |
83 | or her own derived connection object, the \helpref{wxDDEServer::OnAcceptConnection}{wxddeserveronacceptconnection}\rtfsp | |
84 | and/or \helpref{wxDDEClient::OnMakeConnection}{wxddeclientonmakeconnection} members should be replaced by | |
85 | functions which construct the new connection object. If the arguments of | |
86 | the wxDDEConnection constructor are void, then a default buffer is | |
87 | associated with the connection. Otherwise, the programmer must provide a | |
88 | a buffer and size of the buffer for the connection object to use in | |
89 | transactions. | |
90 | ||
91 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::Advise}\label{wxddeconnectionadvise} | |
92 | ||
93 | \func{bool}{Advise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const void* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format = wxIPC\_PRIVATE}} | |
94 | ||
95 | \func{bool}{Advise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const char* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size = (size\_t)-1}} | |
96 | ||
97 | \func{bool}{Advise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const wchar\_t* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size = (size\_t)-1}} | |
98 | ||
99 | \func{bool}{Advise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const wxString& }{data}} | |
100 | ||
101 | Called by the server application to advise the client of a change in | |
102 | the data associated with the given item. Causes the client | |
103 | connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnAdvise}{wxddeconnectiononadvise} | |
104 | member to be called. Returns true if successful. | |
105 | ||
106 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::Execute}\label{wxddeconnectionexecute} | |
107 | ||
108 | \func{bool}{Execute}{\param{const void* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format = wxIPC\_PRIVATE}} | |
109 | ||
110 | \func{bool}{Execute}{\param{const char* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size = (size\_t)-1}} | |
111 | ||
112 | \func{bool}{Execute}{\param{const wchar\_t* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size = (size\_t)-1}} | |
113 | ||
114 | \func{bool}{Execute}{\param{const wxString& }{data}} | |
115 | ||
116 | Called by the client application to execute a command on the server. Can | |
117 | also be used to transfer arbitrary data to the server (similar | |
118 | to \helpref{wxDDEConnection::Poke}{wxddeconnectionpoke} in that respect). Causes the | |
119 | server connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnExecute}{wxddeconnectiononexecute} member to be | |
120 | called. Returns true if successful. | |
121 | ||
122 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::Disconnect}\label{wxddeconnectiondisconnect} | |
123 | ||
124 | \func{bool}{Disconnect}{\void} | |
125 | ||
126 | Called by the client or server application to disconnect from the other | |
127 | program; it causes the \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnDisconnect}{wxddeconnectionondisconnect} message | |
128 | to be sent to the corresponding connection object in the other | |
129 | program. The default behaviour of {\bf OnDisconnect} is to delete the | |
130 | connection, but the calling application must explicitly delete its | |
131 | side of the connection having called {\bf Disconnect}. Returns true if | |
132 | successful. | |
133 | ||
134 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectiononadvise} | |
135 | ||
136 | \func{virtual bool}{OnAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const void* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format}} | |
137 | ||
138 | Message sent to the client application when the server notifies it of a | |
139 | change in the data associated with the given item. | |
140 | ||
141 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnDisconnect}\label{wxddeconnectionondisconnect} | |
142 | ||
143 | \func{virtual bool}{OnDisconnect}{\void} | |
144 | ||
145 | Message sent to the client or server application when the other | |
146 | application notifies it to delete the connection. Default behaviour is | |
147 | to delete the connection object. | |
148 | ||
149 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnExecute}\label{wxddeconnectiononexecute} | |
150 | ||
151 | \func{virtual bool}{OnExecute}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const void* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format}} | |
152 | ||
153 | Message sent to the server application when the client notifies it to | |
154 | execute the given data. Note that there is no item associated with | |
155 | this message. | |
156 | ||
157 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnPoke}\label{wxddeconnectiononpoke} | |
158 | ||
159 | \func{virtual bool}{OnPoke}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const void* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format}} | |
160 | ||
161 | Message sent to the server application when the client notifies it to | |
162 | accept the given data. | |
163 | ||
164 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnRequest}\label{wxddeconnectiononrequest} | |
165 | ||
166 | \func{virtual const void*}{OnRequest}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{size\_t * }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format}} | |
167 | ||
168 | Message sent to the server application when the client | |
169 | calls \helpref{wxDDEConnection::Request}{wxddeconnectionrequest}. The server | |
170 | should respond by returning a character string from {\bf OnRequest}, | |
171 | or NULL to indicate no data. | |
172 | ||
173 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnStartAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectiononstartadvise} | |
174 | ||
175 | \func{virtual bool}{OnStartAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
176 | ||
177 | Message sent to the server application by the client, when the client | |
178 | wishes to start an `advise loop' for the given topic and item. The | |
179 | server can refuse to participate by returning false. | |
180 | ||
181 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnStopAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectiononstopadvise} | |
182 | ||
183 | \func{virtual bool}{OnStopAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
184 | ||
185 | Message sent to the server application by the client, when the client | |
186 | wishes to stop an `advise loop' for the given topic and item. The | |
187 | server can refuse to stop the advise loop by returning false, although | |
188 | this doesn't have much meaning in practice. | |
189 | ||
190 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::Poke}\label{wxddeconnectionpoke} | |
191 | ||
192 | \func{bool}{Poke}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const void* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format = wxIPC\_PRIVATE}} | |
193 | ||
194 | \func{bool}{Poke}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const char* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size = (size\_t)-1}} | |
195 | ||
196 | \func{bool}{Poke}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const wchar\_t* }{data}, \param{size\_t }{size = (size\_t)-1}} | |
197 | ||
198 | \func{bool}{Poke}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const wxString& }{data}} | |
199 | ||
200 | Called by the client application to poke data into the server. Can be | |
201 | used to transfer arbitrary data to the server. Causes the server | |
202 | connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnPoke}{wxddeconnectiononpoke} member | |
203 | to be called. Returns true if successful. | |
204 | ||
205 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::Request}\label{wxddeconnectionrequest} | |
206 | ||
207 | \func{const void*}{Request}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{size\_t *}{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat }{format = wxIPC\_TEXT}} | |
208 | ||
209 | Called by the client application to request data from the server. Causes | |
210 | the server connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnRequest}{wxddeconnectiononrequest} member to be called. Returns a | |
211 | character string (actually a pointer to the connection's buffer) if | |
212 | successful, NULL otherwise. | |
213 | ||
214 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::StartAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectionstartadvise} | |
215 | ||
216 | \func{bool}{StartAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
217 | ||
218 | Called by the client application to ask if an advise loop can be started | |
219 | with the server. Causes the server connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnStartAdvise}{wxddeconnectiononstartadvise}\rtfsp | |
220 | member to be called. Returns true if the server okays it, false | |
221 | otherwise. | |
222 | ||
223 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::StopAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectionstopadvise} | |
224 | ||
225 | \func{bool}{StopAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
226 | ||
227 | Called by the client application to ask if an advise loop can be | |
228 | stopped. Causes the server connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnStopAdvise}{wxddeconnectiononstopadvise} member | |
229 | to be called. Returns true if the server okays it, false otherwise. | |
230 |