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1 | /* example.c -- usage example of the zlib compression library | |
2 | * Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Jean-loup Gailly. | |
3 | * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h | |
4 | */ | |
5 | ||
6 | /* @(#) $Id$ */ | |
7 | ||
8 | #include <stdio.h> | |
9 | #include "../zlib/zlib.h" | |
10 | ||
11 | #ifdef STDC | |
12 | # include <string.h> | |
13 | # include <stdlib.h> | |
14 | #else | |
15 | extern void exit OF((int)); | |
16 | #endif | |
17 | ||
18 | #define CHECK_ERR(err, msg) { \ | |
19 | if (err != Z_OK) { \ | |
20 | fprintf(stderr, "%s error: %d\n", msg, err); \ | |
21 | exit(1); \ | |
22 | } \ | |
23 | } | |
24 | ||
25 | const char hello[] = "hello, hello!"; | |
26 | /* "hello world" would be more standard, but the repeated "hello" | |
27 | * stresses the compression code better, sorry... | |
28 | */ | |
29 | ||
30 | const char dictionary[] = "hello"; | |
31 | uLong dictId; /* Adler32 value of the dictionary */ | |
32 | ||
33 | void test_compress OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen, | |
34 | Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen)); | |
35 | void test_gzio OF((const char *out, const char *in, | |
36 | Byte *uncompr, int uncomprLen)); | |
37 | void test_deflate OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen)); | |
38 | void test_inflate OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen, | |
39 | Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen)); | |
40 | void test_large_deflate OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen, | |
41 | Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen)); | |
42 | void test_large_inflate OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen, | |
43 | Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen)); | |
44 | void test_flush OF((Byte *compr, uLong *comprLen)); | |
45 | void test_sync OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen, | |
46 | Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen)); | |
47 | void test_dict_deflate OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen)); | |
48 | void test_dict_inflate OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen, | |
49 | Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen)); | |
50 | int main OF((int argc, char *argv[])); | |
51 | ||
52 | /* =========================================================================== | |
53 | * Test compress() and uncompress() | |
54 | */ | |
55 | void test_compress(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen) | |
56 | Byte *compr, *uncompr; | |
57 | uLong comprLen, uncomprLen; | |
58 | { | |
59 | int err; | |
60 | uLong len = strlen(hello)+1; | |
61 | ||
62 | err = compress(compr, &comprLen, (const Bytef*)hello, len); | |
63 | CHECK_ERR(err, "compress"); | |
64 | ||
65 | strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage"); | |
66 | ||
67 | err = uncompress(uncompr, &uncomprLen, compr, comprLen); | |
68 | CHECK_ERR(err, "uncompress"); | |
69 | ||
70 | if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) { | |
71 | fprintf(stderr, "bad uncompress\n"); | |
72 | exit(1); | |
73 | } else { | |
74 | printf("uncompress(): %s\n", (char *)uncompr); | |
75 | } | |
76 | } | |
77 | ||
78 | /* =========================================================================== | |
79 | * Test read/write of .gz files | |
80 | */ | |
81 | void test_gzio(out, in, uncompr, uncomprLen) | |
82 | const char *out; /* output file */ | |
83 | const char *in; /* input file */ | |
84 | Byte *uncompr; | |
85 | int uncomprLen; | |
86 | { | |
87 | int err; | |
88 | int len = strlen(hello)+1; | |
89 | gzFile file; | |
90 | z_off_t pos; | |
91 | ||
92 | file = gzopen(out, "wb"); | |
93 | if (file == NULL) { | |
94 | fprintf(stderr, "gzopen error\n"); | |
95 | exit(1); | |
96 | } | |
97 | gzputc(file, 'h'); | |
98 | if (gzputs(file, "ello") != 4) { | |
99 | fprintf(stderr, "gzputs err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err)); | |
100 | exit(1); | |
101 | } | |
102 | if (gzprintf(file, ", %s!", "hello") != 8) { | |
103 | fprintf(stderr, "gzprintf err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err)); | |
104 | exit(1); | |
105 | } | |
106 | gzseek(file, 1L, SEEK_CUR); /* add one zero byte */ | |
107 | gzclose(file); | |
108 | ||
109 | file = gzopen(in, "rb"); | |
110 | if (file == NULL) { | |
111 | fprintf(stderr, "gzopen error\n"); | |
112 | } | |
113 | strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage"); | |
114 | ||
115 | uncomprLen = gzread(file, uncompr, (unsigned)uncomprLen); | |
116 | if (uncomprLen != len) { | |
117 | fprintf(stderr, "gzread err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err)); | |
118 | exit(1); | |
119 | } | |
120 | if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) { | |
121 | fprintf(stderr, "bad gzread: %s\n", (char*)uncompr); | |
122 | exit(1); | |
123 | } else { | |
124 | printf("gzread(): %s\n", (char *)uncompr); | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
127 | pos = gzseek(file, -8L, SEEK_CUR); | |
128 | if (pos != 6 || gztell(file) != pos) { | |
129 | fprintf(stderr, "gzseek error, pos=%ld, gztell=%ld\n", | |
130 | (long)pos, (long)gztell(file)); | |
131 | exit(1); | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
134 | if (gzgetc(file) != ' ') { | |
135 | fprintf(stderr, "gzgetc error\n"); | |
136 | exit(1); | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
139 | gzgets(file, (char*)uncompr, uncomprLen); | |
140 | uncomprLen = strlen((char*)uncompr); | |
141 | if (uncomprLen != 6) { /* "hello!" */ | |
142 | fprintf(stderr, "gzgets err after gzseek: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err)); | |
143 | exit(1); | |
144 | } | |
145 | if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello+7)) { | |
146 | fprintf(stderr, "bad gzgets after gzseek\n"); | |
147 | exit(1); | |
148 | } else { | |
149 | printf("gzgets() after gzseek: %s\n", (char *)uncompr); | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | gzclose(file); | |
153 | } | |
154 | ||
155 | /* =========================================================================== | |
156 | * Test deflate() with small buffers | |
157 | */ | |
158 | void test_deflate(compr, comprLen) | |
159 | Byte *compr; | |
160 | uLong comprLen; | |
161 | { | |
162 | z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */ | |
163 | int err; | |
164 | int len = strlen(hello)+1; | |
165 | ||
166 | c_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0; | |
167 | c_stream.zfree = (free_func)0; | |
168 | c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0; | |
169 | ||
170 | err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION); | |
171 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit"); | |
172 | ||
173 | c_stream.next_in = (Bytef*)hello; | |
174 | c_stream.next_out = compr; | |
175 | ||
176 | while (c_stream.total_in != (uLong)len && c_stream.total_out < comprLen) { | |
177 | c_stream.avail_in = c_stream.avail_out = 1; /* force small buffers */ | |
178 | err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH); | |
179 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate"); | |
180 | } | |
181 | /* Finish the stream, still forcing small buffers: */ | |
182 | for (;;) { | |
183 | c_stream.avail_out = 1; | |
184 | err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH); | |
185 | if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break; | |
186 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate"); | |
187 | } | |
188 | ||
189 | err = deflateEnd(&c_stream); | |
190 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd"); | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | /* =========================================================================== | |
194 | * Test inflate() with small buffers | |
195 | */ | |
196 | void test_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen) | |
197 | Byte *compr, *uncompr; | |
198 | uLong comprLen, uncomprLen; | |
199 | { | |
200 | int err; | |
201 | z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */ | |
202 | ||
203 | strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage"); | |
204 | ||
205 | d_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0; | |
206 | d_stream.zfree = (free_func)0; | |
207 | d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0; | |
208 | ||
209 | d_stream.next_in = compr; | |
210 | d_stream.avail_in = 0; | |
211 | d_stream.next_out = uncompr; | |
212 | ||
213 | err = inflateInit(&d_stream); | |
214 | CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit"); | |
215 | ||
216 | while (d_stream.total_out < uncomprLen && d_stream.total_in < comprLen) { | |
217 | d_stream.avail_in = d_stream.avail_out = 1; /* force small buffers */ | |
218 | err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH); | |
219 | if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break; | |
220 | CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate"); | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | err = inflateEnd(&d_stream); | |
224 | CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd"); | |
225 | ||
226 | if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) { | |
227 | fprintf(stderr, "bad inflate\n"); | |
228 | exit(1); | |
229 | } else { | |
230 | printf("inflate(): %s\n", (char *)uncompr); | |
231 | } | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
234 | /* =========================================================================== | |
235 | * Test deflate() with large buffers and dynamic change of compression level | |
236 | */ | |
237 | void test_large_deflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen) | |
238 | Byte *compr, *uncompr; | |
239 | uLong comprLen, uncomprLen; | |
240 | { | |
241 | z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */ | |
242 | int err; | |
243 | ||
244 | c_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0; | |
245 | c_stream.zfree = (free_func)0; | |
246 | c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0; | |
247 | ||
248 | err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_BEST_SPEED); | |
249 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit"); | |
250 | ||
251 | c_stream.next_out = compr; | |
252 | c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)comprLen; | |
253 | ||
254 | /* At this point, uncompr is still mostly zeroes, so it should compress | |
255 | * very well: | |
256 | */ | |
257 | c_stream.next_in = uncompr; | |
258 | c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)uncomprLen; | |
259 | err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH); | |
260 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate"); | |
261 | if (c_stream.avail_in != 0) { | |
262 | fprintf(stderr, "deflate not greedy\n"); | |
263 | exit(1); | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | /* Feed in already compressed data and switch to no compression: */ | |
267 | deflateParams(&c_stream, Z_NO_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY); | |
268 | c_stream.next_in = compr; | |
269 | c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen/2; | |
270 | err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH); | |
271 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate"); | |
272 | ||
273 | /* Switch back to compressing mode: */ | |
274 | deflateParams(&c_stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION, Z_FILTERED); | |
275 | c_stream.next_in = uncompr; | |
276 | c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)uncomprLen; | |
277 | err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH); | |
278 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate"); | |
279 | ||
280 | err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH); | |
281 | if (err != Z_STREAM_END) { | |
282 | fprintf(stderr, "deflate should report Z_STREAM_END\n"); | |
283 | exit(1); | |
284 | } | |
285 | err = deflateEnd(&c_stream); | |
286 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd"); | |
287 | } | |
288 | ||
289 | /* =========================================================================== | |
290 | * Test inflate() with large buffers | |
291 | */ | |
292 | void test_large_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen) | |
293 | Byte *compr, *uncompr; | |
294 | uLong comprLen, uncomprLen; | |
295 | { | |
296 | int err; | |
297 | z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */ | |
298 | ||
299 | strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage"); | |
300 | ||
301 | d_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0; | |
302 | d_stream.zfree = (free_func)0; | |
303 | d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0; | |
304 | ||
305 | d_stream.next_in = compr; | |
306 | d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen; | |
307 | ||
308 | err = inflateInit(&d_stream); | |
309 | CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit"); | |
310 | ||
311 | for (;;) { | |
312 | d_stream.next_out = uncompr; /* discard the output */ | |
313 | d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen; | |
314 | err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH); | |
315 | if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break; | |
316 | CHECK_ERR(err, "large inflate"); | |
317 | } | |
318 | ||
319 | err = inflateEnd(&d_stream); | |
320 | CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd"); | |
321 | ||
322 | if (d_stream.total_out != 2*uncomprLen + comprLen/2) { | |
323 | fprintf(stderr, "bad large inflate: %ld\n", d_stream.total_out); | |
324 | exit(1); | |
325 | } else { | |
326 | printf("large_inflate(): OK\n"); | |
327 | } | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | /* =========================================================================== | |
331 | * Test deflate() with full flush | |
332 | */ | |
333 | void test_flush(compr, comprLen) | |
334 | Byte *compr; | |
335 | uLong *comprLen; | |
336 | { | |
337 | z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */ | |
338 | int err; | |
339 | int len = strlen(hello)+1; | |
340 | ||
341 | c_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0; | |
342 | c_stream.zfree = (free_func)0; | |
343 | c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0; | |
344 | ||
345 | err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION); | |
346 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit"); | |
347 | ||
348 | c_stream.next_in = (Bytef*)hello; | |
349 | c_stream.next_out = compr; | |
350 | c_stream.avail_in = 3; | |
351 | c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)*comprLen; | |
352 | err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FULL_FLUSH); | |
353 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate"); | |
354 | ||
355 | compr[3]++; /* force an error in first compressed block */ | |
356 | c_stream.avail_in = len - 3; | |
357 | ||
358 | err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH); | |
359 | if (err != Z_STREAM_END) { | |
360 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate"); | |
361 | } | |
362 | err = deflateEnd(&c_stream); | |
363 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd"); | |
364 | ||
365 | *comprLen = c_stream.total_out; | |
366 | } | |
367 | ||
368 | /* =========================================================================== | |
369 | * Test inflateSync() | |
370 | */ | |
371 | void test_sync(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen) | |
372 | Byte *compr, *uncompr; | |
373 | uLong comprLen, uncomprLen; | |
374 | { | |
375 | int err; | |
376 | z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */ | |
377 | ||
378 | strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage"); | |
379 | ||
380 | d_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0; | |
381 | d_stream.zfree = (free_func)0; | |
382 | d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0; | |
383 | ||
384 | d_stream.next_in = compr; | |
385 | d_stream.avail_in = 2; /* just read the zlib header */ | |
386 | ||
387 | err = inflateInit(&d_stream); | |
388 | CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit"); | |
389 | ||
390 | d_stream.next_out = uncompr; | |
391 | d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen; | |
392 | ||
393 | inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH); | |
394 | CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate"); | |
395 | ||
396 | d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen-2; /* read all compressed data */ | |
397 | err = inflateSync(&d_stream); /* but skip the damaged part */ | |
398 | CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateSync"); | |
399 | ||
400 | err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_FINISH); | |
401 | if (err != Z_DATA_ERROR) { | |
402 | fprintf(stderr, "inflate should report DATA_ERROR\n"); | |
403 | /* Because of incorrect adler32 */ | |
404 | exit(1); | |
405 | } | |
406 | err = inflateEnd(&d_stream); | |
407 | CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd"); | |
408 | ||
409 | printf("after inflateSync(): hel%s\n", (char *)uncompr); | |
410 | } | |
411 | ||
412 | /* =========================================================================== | |
413 | * Test deflate() with preset dictionary | |
414 | */ | |
415 | void test_dict_deflate(compr, comprLen) | |
416 | Byte *compr; | |
417 | uLong comprLen; | |
418 | { | |
419 | z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */ | |
420 | int err; | |
421 | ||
422 | c_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0; | |
423 | c_stream.zfree = (free_func)0; | |
424 | c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0; | |
425 | ||
426 | err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION); | |
427 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit"); | |
428 | ||
429 | err = deflateSetDictionary(&c_stream, | |
430 | (const Bytef*)dictionary, sizeof(dictionary)); | |
431 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateSetDictionary"); | |
432 | ||
433 | dictId = c_stream.adler; | |
434 | c_stream.next_out = compr; | |
435 | c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)comprLen; | |
436 | ||
437 | c_stream.next_in = (Bytef*)hello; | |
438 | c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)strlen(hello)+1; | |
439 | ||
440 | err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH); | |
441 | if (err != Z_STREAM_END) { | |
442 | fprintf(stderr, "deflate should report Z_STREAM_END\n"); | |
443 | exit(1); | |
444 | } | |
445 | err = deflateEnd(&c_stream); | |
446 | CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd"); | |
447 | } | |
448 | ||
449 | /* =========================================================================== | |
450 | * Test inflate() with a preset dictionary | |
451 | */ | |
452 | void test_dict_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen) | |
453 | Byte *compr, *uncompr; | |
454 | uLong comprLen, uncomprLen; | |
455 | { | |
456 | int err; | |
457 | z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */ | |
458 | ||
459 | strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage"); | |
460 | ||
461 | d_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0; | |
462 | d_stream.zfree = (free_func)0; | |
463 | d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0; | |
464 | ||
465 | d_stream.next_in = compr; | |
466 | d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen; | |
467 | ||
468 | err = inflateInit(&d_stream); | |
469 | CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit"); | |
470 | ||
471 | d_stream.next_out = uncompr; | |
472 | d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen; | |
473 | ||
474 | for (;;) { | |
475 | err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH); | |
476 | if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break; | |
477 | if (err == Z_NEED_DICT) { | |
478 | if (d_stream.adler != dictId) { | |
479 | fprintf(stderr, "unexpected dictionary"); | |
480 | exit(1); | |
481 | } | |
482 | err = inflateSetDictionary(&d_stream, (const Bytef*)dictionary, | |
483 | sizeof(dictionary)); | |
484 | } | |
485 | CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate with dict"); | |
486 | } | |
487 | ||
488 | err = inflateEnd(&d_stream); | |
489 | CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd"); | |
490 | ||
491 | if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) { | |
492 | fprintf(stderr, "bad inflate with dict\n"); | |
493 | exit(1); | |
494 | } else { | |
495 | printf("inflate with dictionary: %s\n", (char *)uncompr); | |
496 | } | |
497 | } | |
498 | ||
499 | /* =========================================================================== | |
500 | * Usage: example [output.gz [input.gz]] | |
501 | */ | |
502 | ||
503 | int main(argc, argv) | |
504 | int argc; | |
505 | char *argv[]; | |
506 | { | |
507 | Byte *compr, *uncompr; | |
508 | uLong comprLen = 10000*sizeof(int); /* don't overflow on MSDOS */ | |
509 | uLong uncomprLen = comprLen; | |
510 | static const char* myVersion = ZLIB_VERSION; | |
511 | ||
512 | if (zlibVersion()[0] != myVersion[0]) { | |
513 | fprintf(stderr, "incompatible zlib version\n"); | |
514 | exit(1); | |
515 | ||
516 | } else if (strcmp(zlibVersion(), ZLIB_VERSION) != 0) { | |
517 | fprintf(stderr, "warning: different zlib version\n"); | |
518 | } | |
519 | ||
520 | compr = (Byte*)calloc((uInt)comprLen, 1); | |
521 | uncompr = (Byte*)calloc((uInt)uncomprLen, 1); | |
522 | /* compr and uncompr are cleared to avoid reading uninitialized | |
523 | * data and to ensure that uncompr compresses well. | |
524 | */ | |
525 | if (compr == Z_NULL || uncompr == Z_NULL) { | |
526 | printf("out of memory\n"); | |
527 | exit(1); | |
528 | } | |
529 | test_compress(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen); | |
530 | ||
531 | test_gzio((argc > 1 ? argv[1] : "foo.gz"), | |
532 | (argc > 2 ? argv[2] : "foo.gz"), | |
533 | uncompr, (int)uncomprLen); | |
534 | ||
535 | test_deflate(compr, comprLen); | |
536 | test_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen); | |
537 | ||
538 | test_large_deflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen); | |
539 | test_large_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen); | |
540 | ||
541 | test_flush(compr, &comprLen); | |
542 | test_sync(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen); | |
543 | comprLen = uncomprLen; | |
544 | ||
545 | test_dict_deflate(compr, comprLen); | |
546 | test_dict_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen); | |
547 | ||
548 | exit(0); | |
549 | return 0; /* to avoid warning */ | |
550 | } |