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1%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2%% Name: window.tex
3%% Purpose: wxWindow documentation
4%% Author: wxWidgets Team
5%% Modified by:
6%% Created:
7%% RCS-ID: $Id$
8%% Copyright: (c) wxWidgets Team
9%% License: wxWindows license
10%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12\section{\class{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindow}
13
14wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible object on
15screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
16device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
17
18Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
19the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
20have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the \helpref{window
21deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview} for more information.
22
23Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
24\texttt{GetXXX()} methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
25\helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize} or
26\helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}). In this case, the overloads
27are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
28results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
29English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
30variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
31class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual \texttt{DoGetXXX()} method
32and all \texttt{GetXXX()} ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
33changes the behaviour of the latter.
34
35\wxheading{Derived from}
36
37\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\
38\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
39
40\wxheading{Include files}
41
42<wx/window.h>
43
44\wxheading{Window styles}
45
46The following styles can apply to all windows, although they will not always make sense for a particular
47window class or on all platforms.
48
49\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
50\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
51\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSIMPLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a thin border around the window. wxBORDER is the old name
52for this style. }
53\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxDOUBLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a double border. Windows and Mac only.}
54\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSUNKEN\_BORDER}}{Displays a sunken border.}
55\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxRAISED\_BORDER}}{Displays a raised border.}
56\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSTATIC\_BORDER}}{Displays a border suitable for a static control. Windows only. }
57\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_BORDER}}{Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the window.}
58\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTRANSPARENT\_WINDOW}}{The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
59events. Windows only.}
60\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTAB\_TRAVERSAL}}{Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.}
61\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWANTS\_CHARS}}{Use this to indicate that
62the window wants to get all char/key events for all keys - even for
63keys like TAB or ENTER which are usually used for dialog navigation
64and which wouldn't be generated without this style. If you need to
65use this style in order to get the arrows or etc., but would still like to have
66normal keyboard navigation take place, you should create and send a
67wxNavigationKeyEvent in response to the key events for Tab and
68Shift-Tab.}
69\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_FULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{On Windows, this style used to disable repainting
70the window completely when its size is changed. Since this behaviour is now the default, the style is now obsolete
71and no longer has an effect.}
72\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxVSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar.}
73\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxHSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar.}
74\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxALWAYS\_SHOW\_SB}}{If a window has scrollbars,
75disable them instead of hiding them when they are not needed (i.e. when the
76size of the window is big enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it).
77This style is currently only implemented for wxMSW and wxUniversal and does
78nothing on the other platforms.}
79\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCLIP\_CHILDREN}}{Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
80repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.}
81\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Use this style to force
82a complete redraw of the window whenever it is resized instead of redrawing
83just the part of the window affected by resizing. Note that this was the
84behaviour by default before 2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw
85problems with code which previously used to work you may want to try this.
86Currently this style applies on GTK+ 2 and Windows only, and full repainting is always
87done on other platforms.}
88\end{twocollist}
89
90See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}.
91
92\wxheading{Extra window styles}
93
94The following are extra styles, set using \helpref{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}{wxwindowsetextrastyle}.
95
96\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
97\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
98\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{By default, Validate/TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
99only work on direct children of the window (compatible behaviour). Set this flag to make them recursively
100descend into all subwindows.}
101\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are forwarded to the
102parent window and so on recursively by default. Using this flag for the
103given window allows to block this propagation at this window, i.e. prevent
104the events from being propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this
105flag on by default.}
106\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows: this must
107be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the risk of creating a
108dialog/frame with this window as a parent which would lead to a crash if the
109parent is destroyed before the child.}
110\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
111if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
112\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
113even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
114\end{twocollist}
115
116\wxheading{See also}
117
118\helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
119
120\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
121
122
123\membersection{wxWindow::wxWindow}\label{wxwindowctor}
124
125\func{}{wxWindow}{\void}
126
127Default constructor.
128
129\func{}{wxWindow}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID }{id},
130 \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition},
131 \param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize},
132 \param{long }{style = 0},
133 \param{const wxString\& }{name = wxPanelNameStr}}
134
135Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other non-control window.
136
137\wxheading{Parameters}
138
139\docparam{parent}{Pointer to a parent window.}
140
141\docparam{id}{Window identifier. If wxID\_ANY, will automatically create an identifier.}
142
143\docparam{pos}{Window position. wxDefaultPosition indicates that wxWidgets
144should generate a default position for the window. If using the wxWindow class directly, supply
145an actual position.}
146
147\docparam{size}{Window size. wxDefaultSize indicates that wxWidgets
148should generate a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
149window will be sized to 20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but obviously not
150correctly sized. }
151
152\docparam{style}{Window style. For generic window styles, please see \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}.}
153
154\docparam{name}{Window name.}
155
156
157\membersection{wxWindow::\destruct{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindowdtor}
158
159\func{}{\destruct{wxWindow}}{\void}
160
161Destructor. Deletes all subwindows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
162the {\bf delete} operator explicitly, you should normally
163use \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} so that wxWidgets
164can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
165
166\wxheading{See also}
167
168\helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
169\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
170\helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
171
172
173\membersection{wxWindow::AddChild}\label{wxwindowaddchild}
174
175\func{virtual void}{AddChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
176
177Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
178functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
179
180Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
181called by the user code.
182
183\wxheading{Parameters}
184
185\docparam{child}{Child window to add.}
186
187
188\membersection{wxWindow::CacheBestSize}\label{wxwindowcachebestsize}
189
190\constfunc{void}{CacheBestSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
191
192Sets the cached best size value.
193
194
195\membersection{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}\label{wxwindowcapturemouse}
196
197\func{virtual void}{CaptureMouse}{\void}
198
199Directs all mouse input to this window. Call \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse} to
200release the capture.
201
202Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
203and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
204captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
205window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
206as you capture it.
207
208\wxheading{See also}
209
210\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse}
211
212
213\membersection{wxWindow::Center}\label{wxwindowcenter}
214
215\func{void}{Center}{\param{int}{ direction}}
216
217A synonym for \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
218
219
220\membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnParent}\label{wxwindowcenteronparent}
221
222\func{void}{CenterOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction}}
223
224A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcentreonparent}.
225
226
227\membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
228
229\func{void}{CenterOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction}}
230
231A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcentreonscreen}.
232
233
234\membersection{wxWindow::Centre}\label{wxwindowcentre}
235
236\func{void}{Centre}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
237
238Centres the window.
239
240\wxheading{Parameters}
241
242\docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
243or {\tt wxBOTH}. It may also include {\tt wxCENTRE\_ON\_SCREEN} flag
244if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
245parent window.}
246
247The flag {\tt wxCENTRE\_FRAME} is obsolete and should not be used any longer
248(it has no effect).
249
250\wxheading{Remarks}
251
252If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent), it will be
253centered relative to the screen anyhow.
254
255\wxheading{See also}
256
257\helpref{wxWindow::Center}{wxwindowcenter}
258
259
260\membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}\label{wxwindowcentreonparent}
261
262\func{void}{CentreOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
263
264Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for
265\helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
266
267\wxheading{Parameters}
268
269\docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
270or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
271
272\wxheading{Remarks}
273
274This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over their
275parents instead of the entire screen. If there is no parent or if the
276window is not a top level window, then behaviour is the same as
277\helpref{wxWindow::Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
278
279\wxheading{See also}
280
281\helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
282
283
284\membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcentreonscreen}
285
286\func{void}{CentreOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
287
288Centres the window on screen. This only works for top level windows -
289otherwise, the window will still be centered on its parent.
290
291\wxheading{Parameters}
292
293\docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
294or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
295
296\wxheading{See also}
297
298\helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcenteronparent}
299
300
301\membersection{wxWindow::ClearBackground}\label{wxwindowclearbackground}
302
303\func{void}{ClearBackground}{\void}
304
305Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
306cause an erase background event to be generated.
307
308
309\membersection{wxWindow::ClientToScreen}\label{wxwindowclienttoscreen}
310
311\constfunc{virtual void}{ClientToScreen}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
312
313\perlnote{In wxPerl this method returns a 2-element list instead of
314modifying its parameters.}
315
316\constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ClientToScreen}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
317
318Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
319
320\docparam{x}{A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
321a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
322
323\docparam{y}{A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
324a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
325
326\docparam{pt}{The client position for the second form of the function.}
327
328\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
329implements the following methods:\par
330\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
331\twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreen(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
332\twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreenXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
333\end{twocollist}}
334}
335
336
337\membersection{wxWindow::Close}\label{wxwindowclose}
338
339\func{bool}{Close}{\param{bool}{ force = {\tt false}}}
340
341This function simply generates a \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent} whose
342handler usually tries to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself,
343however.
344
345\wxheading{Parameters}
346
347\docparam{force}{{\tt false} if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
348of this window, {\tt true} if it cannot.}
349
350\wxheading{Remarks}
351
352Close calls the \helpref{close handler}{wxcloseevent} for the window, providing
353an opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy the window.
354Usually it is only used with the top level windows (wxFrame and wxDialog
355classes) as the others are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
356
357The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted forcibly,
358using \helpref{wxCloseEvent::CanVeto}{wxcloseeventcanveto}, in which case it
359should destroy the window using \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy}.
360
361{\it Note} that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will be
362destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close of a window, which
363may or may not be implemented by destroying the window. The default
364implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow does not necessarily delete the
365dialog, since it will simply simulate an wxID\_CANCEL event which is handled by
366the appropriate button event handler and may do anything at all.
367
368To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
369\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} instead
370
371\wxheading{See also}
372
373\helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
374\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
375\helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
376
377
378\membersection{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}\label{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
379
380\func{wxPoint}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
381
382\func{wxSize}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
383
384Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
385
386For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character width
387and then divided by 4.
388
389For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character height
390and then divided by 8.
391
392\wxheading{Remarks}
393
394Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
395
396You can also use these functions programmatically. A convenience macro is defined:
397
398{\small
399\begin{verbatim}
400#define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
401\end{verbatim}
402}
403
404\wxheading{See also}
405
406\helpref{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
407
408\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
409implements the following methods:\par
410\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
411\twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
412\twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
413\end{twocollist}}
414
415Additionally, the following helper functions are defined:\par
416\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
417\twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_PNT(win, point)}}{Converts a wxPoint from dialog
418units to pixels}
419\twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_SZE(win, size)}}{Converts a wxSize from dialog
420units to pixels}
421\end{twocollist}}
422}
423
424
425
426\membersection{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}\label{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
427
428\func{wxPoint}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
429
430\func{wxSize}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
431
432Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
433
434For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 4 and then divided by the average
435character width.
436
437For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 8 and then divided by the average
438character height.
439
440\wxheading{Remarks}
441
442Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
443
444\wxheading{See also}
445
446\helpref{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
447
448\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython implements the following methods:\par
449\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
450\twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
451\twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
452\end{twocollist}}
453}
454
455
456\membersection{wxWindow::Destroy}\label{wxwindowdestroy}
457
458\func{virtual bool}{Destroy}{\void}
459
460Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator, since
461different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
462are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
463to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
464have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to non-existent
465windows.
466
467\wxheading{Return value}
468
469{\tt true} if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it has been added
470to the list of windows pending real deletion.
471
472
473\membersection{wxWindow::DestroyChildren}\label{wxwindowdestroychildren}
474
475\func{virtual void}{DestroyChildren}{\void}
476
477Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
478
479
480\membersection{wxWindow::Disable}\label{wxwindowdisable}
481
482\func{bool}{Disable}{\void}
483
484Disables the window, same as \helpref{Enable({\tt false})}{wxwindowenable}.
485
486\wxheading{Return value}
487
488Returns {\tt true} if the window has been disabled, {\tt false} if it had been
489already disabled before the call to this function.
490
491
492\membersection{wxWindow::DoGetBestSize}\label{wxwindowdogetbestsize}
493
494\constfunc{virtual wxSize}{DoGetBestSize}{\void}
495
496Gets the size which best suits the window: for a control, it would be
497the minimal size which doesn't truncate the control, for a panel - the
498same size as it would have after a call to \helpref{Fit()}{wxwindowfit}.
499
500
501\membersection{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui}
502
503\func{virtual void}{DoUpdateWindowUI}{\param{wxUpdateUIEvent\&}{ event}}
504
505Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
506This function is called by \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
507in order to check return values in the \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent} and
508act appropriately. For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
509implements this function as follows:
510
511\begin{verbatim}
512// do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
513void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
514{
515 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
516 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
517
518 if ( event.GetSetText() )
519 {
520 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
521 SetTitle(event.GetText());
522 }
523}
524\end{verbatim}
525
526
527
528\membersection{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles}\label{wxwindowdragacceptfiles}
529
530\func{virtual void}{DragAcceptFiles}{\param{bool}{ accept}}
531
532Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
533
534\wxheading{Parameters}
535
536\docparam{accept}{If {\tt true}, the window is eligible for drop file events. If {\tt false}, the window
537will not accept drop file events.}
538
539\wxheading{Remarks}
540
541Windows only.
542
543
544\membersection{wxWindow::Enable}\label{wxwindowenable}
545
546\func{virtual bool}{Enable}{\param{bool}{ enable = {\tt true}}}
547
548Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
549disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
550when the parent is.
551
552\wxheading{Parameters}
553
554\docparam{enable}{If {\tt true}, enables the window for input. If {\tt false}, disables the window.}
555
556\wxheading{Return value}
557
558Returns {\tt true} if the window has been enabled or disabled, {\tt false} if
559nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already been in the specified state.
560
561\wxheading{See also}
562
563\helpref{wxWindow::IsEnabled}{wxwindowisenabled},\rtfsp
564\helpref{wxWindow::Disable}{wxwindowdisable},\rtfsp
565\helpref{wxRadioBox::Enable}{wxradioboxenable}
566
567
568\membersection{wxWindow::FindFocus}\label{wxwindowfindfocus}
569
570\func{static wxWindow*}{FindFocus}{\void}
571
572Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
573
574\wxheading{Remarks}
575
576Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without needing a wxWindow pointer.
577
578\wxheading{See also}
579
580\helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus}
581
582
583
584\membersection{wxWindow::FindWindow}\label{wxwindowfindwindow}
585
586\constfunc{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{long}{ id}}
587
588Find a child of this window, by identifier.
589
590\constfunc{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
591
592Find a child of this window, by name.
593
594\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
595implements the following methods:\par
596\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
597\twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowById(id)}}{Accepts an integer}
598\twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowByName(name)}}{Accepts a string}
599\end{twocollist}}
600}
601
602
603\membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowById}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyid}
604
605\func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowById}{\param{long}{ id}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
606
607Find the first window with the given {\it id}.
608
609If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
610frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
611The search is recursive in both cases.
612
613\wxheading{See also}
614
615\helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
616
617
618\membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel}
619
620\func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByLabel}{\param{const wxString\&}{ label}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
621
622Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
623or panel item label. If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
624frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
625The search is recursive in both cases.
626
627\wxheading{See also}
628
629\helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
630
631
632\membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByName}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyname}
633
634\func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByName}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
635
636Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or {\bf Create} function call).
637If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
638frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
639The search is recursive in both cases.
640
641If no window with such name is found,
642\helpref{FindWindowByLabel}{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel} is called.
643
644\wxheading{See also}
645
646\helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
647
648
649\membersection{wxWindow::Fit}\label{wxwindowfit}
650
651\func{virtual void}{Fit}{\void}
652
653Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows. This function won't do
654anything if there are no subwindows and will only really work correctly if the
655sizers are used for the subwindows layout. Also, if the window has exactly one
656subwindow it is better (faster and the result is more precise as Fit adds some
657margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations) to call
658
659\begin{verbatim}
660 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
661\end{verbatim}
662
663instead of calling Fit.
664
665
666\membersection{wxWindow::FitInside}\label{wxwindowfitinside}
667
668\func{virtual void}{FitInside}{\void}
669
670Similar to \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}, but sizes the interior (virtual) size
671of a window. Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after
672sizing changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
673an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are no
674subwindows.
675
676
677\membersection{wxWindow::Freeze}\label{wxwindowfreeze}
678
679\func{virtual void}{Freeze}{\void}
680
681Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking place
682on screen, the window is not redrawn at all. \helpref{Thaw}{wxwindowthaw} must
683be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two functions may be
684nested.
685
686This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example, it
687is a good idea to use it before doing many large text insertions in a row into
688a wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all platforms nor for all
689controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets and not a mandatory
690directive.
691
692\wxheading{See also}
693
694\helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker}{wxwindowupdatelocker}
695
696
697\membersection{wxWindow::GetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowgetacceleratortable}
698
699\constfunc{wxAcceleratorTable*}{GetAcceleratorTable}{\void}
700
701Gets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
702
703
704\membersection{wxWindow::GetAccessible}\label{wxwindowgetaccessible}
705
706\func{wxAccessible*}{GetAccessible}{\void}
707
708Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
709
710See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
711
712
713\membersection{wxWindow::GetAdjustedBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetadjustedbestsize}
714
715\constfunc{wxSize}{GetAdjustedBestSize}{\void}
716
717This method is similar to \helpref{GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize}, except
718in one thing. GetBestSize should return the minimum untruncated size of the
719window, while this method will return the largest of BestSize and any user
720specified minimum size. ie. it is the minimum size the window should currently
721be drawn at, not the minimal size it can possibly tolerate.
722
723
724\membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
725
726\constfunc{virtual wxColour}{GetBackgroundColour}{\void}
727
728Returns the background colour of the window.
729
730\wxheading{See also}
731
732\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
733\helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
734\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
735
736\membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle}
737
738\constfunc{virtual wxBackgroundStyle}{GetBackgroundStyle}{\void}
739
740Returns the background style of the window. The background style indicates
741whether background colour should be determined by the system (wxBG\_STYLE\_SYSTEM),
742be set to a specific colour (wxBG\_STYLE\_COLOUR), or should be left to the
743application to implement (wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM).
744
745On GTK+, use of wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM allows the flicker-free drawing of a custom
746background, such as a tiled bitmap. Currently the style has no effect on other platforms.
747
748\wxheading{See also}
749
750\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
751\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
752\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle}{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle}
753
754\membersection{wxWindow::GetBestFittingSize}\label{wxwindowgetbestfittingsize}
755
756\constfunc{wxSize}{GetBestFittingSize}{\void}
757
758Merges the window's best size into the min size and returns the result.
759
760\wxheading{See also}
761
762\helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize},\rtfsp
763\helpref{wxWindow::SetBestFittingSize}{wxwindowsetbestfittingsize},\rtfsp
764\helpref{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}{wxwindowsetsizehints}
765
766
767\membersection{wxWindow::GetBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetbestsize}
768
769\constfunc{wxSize}{GetBestSize}{\void}
770
771This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window. For
772example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
773control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
774\helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel}), the size returned by this function will be the
775same as the size the window would have had after calling
776\helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}.
777
778
779\membersection{wxWindow::GetCapture}\label{wxwindowgetcapture}
780
781\func{static wxWindow *}{GetCapture}{\void}
782
783Returns the currently captured window.
784
785\wxheading{See also}
786
787\helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
788\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
789\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
790\helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
791
792
793\membersection{wxWindow::GetCaret}\label{wxwindowgetcaret}
794
795\constfunc{wxCaret *}{GetCaret}{\void}
796
797Returns the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
798
799
800\membersection{wxWindow::GetCharHeight}\label{wxwindowgetcharheight}
801
802\constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharHeight}{\void}
803
804Returns the character height for this window.
805
806
807\membersection{wxWindow::GetCharWidth}\label{wxwindowgetcharwidth}
808
809\constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharWidth}{\void}
810
811Returns the average character width for this window.
812
813
814\membersection{wxWindow::GetChildren}\label{wxwindowgetchildren}
815
816\func{wxWindowList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
817
818\constfunc{const wxWindowList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
819
820Returns a reference to the list of the window's children. \texttt{wxWindowList}
821is a type-safe \helpref{wxList}{wxlist}-like class whose elements are of type
822\texttt{wxWindow *}.
823
824
825\membersection{wxWindow::GetClassDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}
826
827\func{static wxVisualAttributes}{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{ variant = \texttt{wxWINDOW\_VARIANT\_NORMAL}}}
828
829Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control. This is
830useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control as in a
831standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
832colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
833system, especially if it uses themes.
834
835The \arg{variant} parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
836ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
837returned font. See \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
838for more about this.
839
840This static method is ``overridden'' in many derived classes and so calling,
841for example, \helpref{wxButton}{wxbutton}::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
842return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
843from those returned by, say, \helpref{wxListCtrl}{wxlistctrl}::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
844
845The \texttt{wxVisualAttributes} structure has at least the fields
846\texttt{font}, \texttt{colFg} and \texttt{colBg}. All of them may be invalid
847if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
848especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
849the case for \texttt{colBg} for the controls with themed background.
850
851\wxheading{See also}
852
853\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
854
855
856\membersection{wxWindow::GetClientSize}\label{wxwindowgetclientsize}
857
858\constfunc{void}{GetClientSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
859
860\perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no parameter and returns
861a 2-element list {\tt (width, height)}.}
862
863\constfunc{wxSize}{GetClientSize}{\void}
864
865This gets the size of the window `client area' in pixels.
866The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer,
867excluding title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
868
869\wxheading{Parameters}
870
871\docparam{width}{Receives the client width in pixels.}
872
873\docparam{height}{Receives the client height in pixels.}
874
875\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
876implements the following methods:\par
877\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
878\twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple of (width, height)}
879\twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSize()}}{Returns a wxSize object}
880\end{twocollist}}
881}
882
883\wxheading{See also}
884
885\helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
886\helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
887
888
889
890\membersection{wxWindow::GetConstraints}\label{wxwindowgetconstraints}
891
892\constfunc{wxLayoutConstraints*}{GetConstraints}{\void}
893
894Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or NULL if there are none.
895
896
897\membersection{wxWindow::GetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowgetcontainingsizer}
898
899\constfunc{const wxSizer *}{GetContainingSizer}{\void}
900
901Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise
902{\tt NULL}.
903
904
905\membersection{wxWindow::GetCursor}\label{wxwindowgetcursor}
906
907\constfunc{const wxCursor\&}{GetCursor}{\void}
908
909Return the cursor associated with this window.
910
911\wxheading{See also}
912
913\helpref{wxWindow::SetCursor}{wxwindowsetcursor}
914
915
916\membersection{wxWindow::GetDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetdefaultattributes}
917
918\constfunc{virtual wxVisualAttributes}{GetDefaultAttributes}{\void}
919
920Currently this is the same as calling
921\helpref{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}(\helpref{GetWindowVariant}{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}()).
922
923One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
924the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
925virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
926
927The other one is that in the future this function could return different
928results, for example it might return a different font for an ``Ok'' button
929than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
930in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
931function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
932version can be used without having to create an object first.
933
934
935\membersection{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowgetdroptarget}
936
937\constfunc{wxDropTarget*}{GetDropTarget}{\void}
938
939Returns the associated drop target, which may be NULL.
940
941\wxheading{See also}
942
943\helpref{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}{wxwindowsetdroptarget},
944\helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
945
946
947\membersection{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowgeteventhandler}
948
949\constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{GetEventHandler}{\void}
950
951Returns the event handler for this window. By default, the window is its
952own event handler.
953
954\wxheading{See also}
955
956\helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
957\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
958\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
959\helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
960\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
961
962
963\membersection{wxWindow::GetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowgetextrastyle}
964
965\constfunc{long}{GetExtraStyle}{\void}
966
967Returns the extra style bits for the window.
968
969
970\membersection{wxWindow::GetFont}\label{wxwindowgetfont}
971
972\constfunc{wxFont}{GetFont}{\void}
973
974Returns the font for this window.
975
976\wxheading{See also}
977
978\helpref{wxWindow::SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont}
979
980
981\membersection{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
982
983\func{virtual wxColour}{GetForegroundColour}{\void}
984
985Returns the foreground colour of the window.
986
987\wxheading{Remarks}
988
989The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
990to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
991be used at all.
992
993\wxheading{See also}
994
995\helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
996\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
997\helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
998
999
1000\membersection{wxWindow::GetGrandParent}\label{wxwindowgetgrandparent}
1001
1002\constfunc{wxWindow*}{GetGrandParent}{\void}
1003
1004Returns the grandparent of a window, or NULL if there isn't one.
1005
1006
1007\membersection{wxWindow::GetHandle}\label{wxwindowgethandle}
1008
1009\constfunc{void*}{GetHandle}{\void}
1010
1011Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window. Cast it to an appropriate
1012handle, such as {\bf HWND} for Windows, {\bf Widget} for Motif, {\bf GtkWidget} for GTK or {\bf WinHandle} for PalmOS.
1013
1014\pythonnote{This method will return an integer in wxPython.}
1015
1016\perlnote{This method will return an integer in wxPerl.}
1017
1018
1019\membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpText}\label{wxwindowgethelptext}
1020
1021\constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpText}{\void}
1022
1023Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
1024
1025Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
1026and not in the window object itself.
1027
1028\wxheading{See also}
1029
1030\helpref{SetHelpText}{wxwindowsethelptext}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
1031
1032
1033\membersection{wxWindow::GetId}\label{wxwindowgetid}
1034
1035\constfunc{int}{GetId}{\void}
1036
1037Returns the identifier of the window.
1038
1039\wxheading{Remarks}
1040
1041Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one
1042(or the default wxID\_ANY) an unique identifier with a negative value will be generated.
1043
1044\wxheading{See also}
1045
1046\helpref{wxWindow::SetId}{wxwindowsetid},\rtfsp
1047\helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
1048
1049
1050\membersection{wxWindow::GetLabel}\label{wxwindowgetlabel}
1051
1052\constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetLabel}{\void}
1053
1054Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
1055identification purposes.
1056
1057\wxheading{Remarks}
1058
1059The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
1060For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the title. For buttons or static text controls, it is
1061the button text. This function can be useful for meta-programs (such as testing
1062tools or special-needs access programs) which need to identify windows
1063by name.
1064
1065\membersection{wxWindow::GetMaxSize}\label{wxwindowgetmaxsize}
1066
1067\constfunc{wxSize}{GetMaxSize}{\void}
1068
1069Returns the maximum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1070that this is the maximum possible size.
1071
1072\membersection{wxWindow::GetMinSize}\label{wxwindowgetminsize}
1073
1074\constfunc{wxSize}{GetMinSize}{\void}
1075
1076Returns the minimum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1077that this is the minimum required size.
1078
1079\membersection{wxWindow::GetName}\label{wxwindowgetname}
1080
1081\constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetName}{\void}
1082
1083Returns the window's name.
1084
1085\wxheading{Remarks}
1086
1087This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the programmer to supply an appropriate
1088name in the window constructor or via \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}.
1089
1090\wxheading{See also}
1091
1092\helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}
1093
1094
1095\membersection{wxWindow::GetParent}\label{wxwindowgetparent}
1096
1097\constfunc{virtual wxWindow*}{GetParent}{\void}
1098
1099Returns the parent of the window, or NULL if there is no parent.
1100
1101
1102\membersection{wxWindow::GetPosition}\label{wxwindowgetposition}
1103
1104\constfunc{virtual void}{GetPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1105
1106\constfunc{wxPoint}{GetPosition}{\void}
1107
1108This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1109for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level
1110windows.
1111
1112\wxheading{Parameters}
1113
1114\docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window if non-\NULL.}
1115
1116\docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window if non-\NULL.}
1117
1118\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1119implements the following methods:\par
1120\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1121\twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a wxPoint}
1122\twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionTuple()}}{Returns a tuple (x, y)}
1123\end{twocollist}}
1124}
1125
1126\perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1127method:\par
1128\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1129\twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a Wx::Point}
1130\twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionXY()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1131 {\tt ( x, y )}}
1132\end{twocollist}
1133}}
1134
1135
1136\wxheading{See also}
1137
1138\helpref{GetScreenPosition}{wxwindowgetscreenposition}
1139
1140
1141\membersection{wxWindow::GetRect}\label{wxwindowgetrect}
1142
1143\constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetRect}{\void}
1144
1145Returns the size and position of the window as a \helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1146
1147\wxheading{See also}
1148
1149\helpref{GetScreenRect}{wxwindowgetscreenrect}
1150
1151
1152\membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenPosition}\label{wxwindowgetscreenposition}
1153
1154\constfunc{virtual void}{GetScreenPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1155
1156\constfunc{wxPoint}{GetScreenPosition}{\void}
1157
1158Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1159child window or a top level one.
1160
1161\wxheading{Parameters}
1162
1163\docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window on the screen if non-\NULL.}
1164
1165\docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window on the screen if non-\NULL.}
1166
1167\wxheading{See also}
1168
1169\helpref{GetPosition}{wxwindowgetposition}
1170
1171
1172\membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenRect}\label{wxwindowgetscreenrect}
1173
1174\constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetScreenRect}{\void}
1175
1176Returns the size and position of the window on the screen as a
1177\helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1178
1179\wxheading{See also}
1180
1181\helpref{GetRect}{wxwindowgetrect}
1182
1183
1184\membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowgetscrollpos}
1185
1186\func{virtual int}{GetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1187
1188Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
1189
1190\wxheading{See also}
1191
1192See \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1193
1194
1195\membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowgetscrollrange}
1196
1197\func{virtual int}{GetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1198
1199Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
1200
1201\wxheading{See also}
1202
1203\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1204
1205
1206\membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}\label{wxwindowgetscrollthumb}
1207
1208\func{virtual int}{GetScrollThumb}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1209
1210Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
1211
1212\wxheading{See also}
1213
1214\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1215
1216
1217\membersection{wxWindow::GetSize}\label{wxwindowgetsize}
1218
1219\constfunc{void}{GetSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1220
1221\constfunc{wxSize}{GetSize}{\void}
1222
1223This gets the size of the entire window in pixels,
1224including title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
1225
1226\wxheading{Parameters}
1227
1228\docparam{width}{Receives the window width.}
1229
1230\docparam{height}{Receives the window height.}
1231
1232\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1233implements the following methods:\par
1234\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1235\twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a wxSize}
1236\twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple (width, height)}
1237\end{twocollist}}
1238}
1239
1240\perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1241method:\par
1242\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1243\twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a Wx::Size}
1244\twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeWH()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1245 {\tt ( width, height )}}
1246\end{twocollist}
1247}}
1248
1249\wxheading{See also}
1250
1251\helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize},\rtfsp
1252\helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1253
1254
1255\membersection{wxWindow::GetSizer}\label{wxwindowgetsizer}
1256
1257\constfunc{wxSizer *}{GetSizer}{\void}
1258
1259Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
1260\helpref{SetSizer()}{wxwindowsetsizer} or {\tt NULL}.
1261
1262
1263\membersection{wxWindow::GetTextExtent}\label{wxwindowgettextextent}
1264
1265\constfunc{virtual void}{GetTextExtent}{\param{const wxString\& }{string}, \param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y},
1266 \param{int* }{descent = NULL}, \param{int* }{externalLeading = NULL},
1267 \param{const wxFont* }{font = NULL}, \param{bool}{ use16 = {\tt false}}}
1268
1269Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1270window with the currently selected font.
1271
1272\wxheading{Parameters}
1273
1274\docparam{string}{String whose extent is to be measured.}
1275
1276\docparam{x}{Return value for width.}
1277
1278\docparam{y}{Return value for height.}
1279
1280\docparam{descent}{Return value for descent (optional).}
1281
1282\docparam{externalLeading}{Return value for external leading (optional).}
1283
1284\docparam{font}{Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).}
1285
1286\docparam{use16}{If {\tt true}, {\it string} contains 16-bit characters. The default is {\tt false}.}
1287
1288\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1289implements the following methods:\par
1290\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1291\twocolitem{{\bf GetTextExtent(string)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (width, height)}
1292\twocolitem{{\bf GetFullTextExtent(string, font=NULL)}}{Returns a
12934-tuple, (width, height, descent, externalLeading) }
1294\end{twocollist}}
1295}
1296
1297\perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes only the {\tt string} and optionally
1298 {\tt font} parameters, and returns a 4-element list
1299 {\tt ( x, y, descent, externalLeading )}.}
1300
1301
1302\membersection{wxWindow::GetToolTip}\label{wxwindowgettooltip}
1303
1304\constfunc{wxToolTip*}{GetToolTip}{\void}
1305
1306Get the associated tooltip or NULL if none.
1307
1308
1309\membersection{wxWindow::GetUpdateRegion}\label{wxwindowgetupdateregion}
1310
1311\constfunc{virtual wxRegion}{GetUpdateRegion}{\void}
1312
1313Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged. Should
1314only be called within an \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent} handler.
1315
1316\wxheading{See also}
1317
1318\helpref{wxRegion}{wxregion},\rtfsp
1319\helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator}
1320
1321
1322\membersection{wxWindow::GetValidator}\label{wxwindowgetvalidator}
1323
1324\constfunc{wxValidator*}{GetValidator}{\void}
1325
1326Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or NULL if there is none.
1327
1328
1329\membersection{wxWindow::GetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1330
1331\constfunc{void}{GetVirtualSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1332
1333\constfunc{wxSize}{GetVirtualSize}{\void}
1334
1335This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels. By default it
1336returns the client size of the window, but after a call to
1337\helpref{SetVirtualSize}{wxwindowsetvirtualsize} it will return
1338that size.
1339
1340\wxheading{Parameters}
1341
1342\docparam{width}{Receives the window virtual width.}
1343
1344\docparam{height}{Receives the window virtual height.}
1345
1346\helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
1347\helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}
1348
1349
1350\membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
1351
1352\constfunc{long}{GetWindowStyleFlag}{\void}
1353
1354Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or {\bf Create}
1355method. {\bf GetWindowStyle()} is another name for the same function.
1356
1357
1358\membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}
1359
1360\constfunc{wxWindowVariant}{GetWindowVariant}{\void}
1361
1362Returns the value previously passed to
1363\helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}.
1364
1365
1366\membersection{wxWindow::HasCapture}\label{wxwindowhascapture}
1367
1368\constfunc{virtual bool}{HasCapture}{\void}
1369
1370Returns {\tt true} if this window has the current mouse capture.
1371
1372\wxheading{See also}
1373
1374\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
1375\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
1376\helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
1377
1378
1379\membersection{wxWindow::HasFlag}\label{wxwindowhasflag}
1380
1381\constfunc{bool}{HasFlag}{\param{int }{flag}}
1382
1383Returns \texttt{true} if the window has the given \arg{flag} bit set.
1384
1385
1386\membersection{wxWindow::HasScrollbar}\label{wxwindowhasscrollbar}
1387
1388\constfunc{virtual bool}{HasScrollbar}{\param{int }{orient}}
1389
1390Returns {\tt true} if this window has a scroll bar for this orientation.
1391
1392\wxheading{Parameters}
1393
1394\docparam{orient}{Orientation to check, either {\tt wxHORIZONTAL} or {\tt wxVERTICAL}.}
1395
1396
1397\membersection{wxWindow::HasTransparentBackground}\label{wxwindowhastransparentbackground}
1398
1399\constfunc{virtual bool}{HasTransparentBackground}{\void}
1400
1401Returns \true if this window background is transparent (as, for example, for
1402wxStaticText) and should show the parent window background.
1403
1404This method is mostly used internally by the library itself and you normally
1405shouldn't have to call it. You may, however, have to override it in your
1406wxWindow-derived class to ensure that background is painted correctly.
1407
1408
1409\membersection{wxWindow::Hide}\label{wxwindowhide}
1410
1411\func{bool}{Hide}{\void}
1412
1413Equivalent to calling \helpref{Show}{wxwindowshow}({\tt false}).
1414
1415
1416\membersection{wxWindow::InheritAttributes}\label{wxwindowinheritattributes}
1417
1418\func{void}{InheritAttributes}{\void}
1419
1420This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
1421window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
1422the font and the foreground and background colours.
1423
1424By ``intelligently'' the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
1425own \helpref{default}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes} attributes. However
1426if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
1427\helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont} and not
1428\helpref{SetOwnFont}{wxwindowsetownfont}) changed \emph{and} if the
1429corresponding attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself,
1430then this window takes the same value as used by the parent. In addition, if
1431the window overrides \helpref{ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
1432to return \false, the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the
1433font might.
1434
1435This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accommodate the
1436different usage scenarios. The most common one is when all default attributes
1437are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
1438different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
1439they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
1440desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
1441just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
1442do inherit the parents attributes.
1443
1444
1445\membersection{wxWindow::InitDialog}\label{wxwindowinitdialog}
1446
1447\func{void}{InitDialog}{\void}
1448
1449Sends an {\tt wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG} event, whose handler usually transfers data
1450to the dialog via validators.
1451
1452
1453\membersection{wxWindow::InvalidateBestSize}\label{wxwindowinvalidatebestsize}
1454
1455\func{void}{InvalidateBestSize}{\void}
1456
1457Resets the cached best size value so it will be recalculated the next time it is needed.
1458
1459
1460\membersection{wxWindow::IsEnabled}\label{wxwindowisenabled}
1461
1462\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsEnabled}{\void}
1463
1464Returns {\tt true} if the window is enabled for input, {\tt false} otherwise.
1465
1466\wxheading{See also}
1467
1468\helpref{wxWindow::Enable}{wxwindowenable}
1469
1470
1471\membersection{wxWindow::IsExposed}\label{wxwindowisexposed}
1472
1473\constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
1474
1475\constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxPoint }{\&pt}}
1476
1477\constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{int }{w}, \param{int }{h}}
1478
1479\constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxRect }{\&rect}}
1480
1481Returns {\tt true} if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
1482last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
1483only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
1484
1485\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1486implements the following methods:\par
1487\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1488\twocolitem{{\bf IsExposed(x,y, w=0,h=0)}}{}
1489\twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedPoint(pt)}}{}
1490\twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedRect(rect)}}{}
1491\end{twocollist}}}
1492
1493
1494\membersection{wxWindow::IsRetained}\label{wxwindowisretained}
1495
1496\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsRetained}{\void}
1497
1498Returns {\tt true} if the window is retained, {\tt false} otherwise.
1499
1500\wxheading{Remarks}
1501
1502Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
1503
1504
1505\membersection{wxWindow::IsShown}\label{wxwindowisshown}
1506
1507\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsShown}{\void}
1508
1509Returns {\tt true} if the window is shown, {\tt false} if it has been hidden.
1510
1511
1512\membersection{wxWindow::IsTopLevel}\label{wxwindowistoplevel}
1513
1514\constfunc{bool}{IsTopLevel}{\void}
1515
1516Returns {\tt true} if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
1517dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
1518window).
1519
1520
1521\membersection{wxWindow::Layout}\label{wxwindowlayout}
1522
1523\func{void}{Layout}{\void}
1524
1525Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
1526for this window.
1527
1528See \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout}: when auto
1529layout is on, this function gets called automatically when the window is resized.
1530
1531
1532\membersection{wxWindow::LineDown}\label{wxwindowlinedown}
1533
1534This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(1)$.
1535
1536
1537\membersection{wxWindow::LineUp}\label{wxwindowlineup}
1538
1539This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(-1)$.
1540
1541
1542\membersection{wxWindow::Lower}\label{wxwindowlower}
1543
1544\func{void}{Lower}{\void}
1545
1546Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy (z-order).
1547
1548\wxheading{See also}
1549
1550\helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
1551
1552
1553\membersection{wxWindow::MakeModal}\label{wxwindowmakemodal}
1554
1555\func{virtual void}{MakeModal}{\param{bool }{flag}}
1556
1557Disables all other windows in the application so that
1558the user can only interact with this window.
1559
1560\wxheading{Parameters}
1561
1562\docparam{flag}{If {\tt true}, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1563the user can only interact with this window. If {\tt false}, the effect is reversed.}
1564
1565
1566\membersection{wxWindow::Move}\label{wxwindowmove}
1567
1568\func{void}{Move}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
1569
1570\func{void}{Move}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
1571
1572Moves the window to the given position.
1573
1574\wxheading{Parameters}
1575
1576\docparam{x}{Required x position.}
1577
1578\docparam{y}{Required y position.}
1579
1580\docparam{pt}{\helpref{wxPoint}{wxpoint} object representing the position.}
1581
1582\wxheading{Remarks}
1583
1584Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1585wxWindow::Move function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class
1586as the call:
1587
1588\begin{verbatim}
1589 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1590\end{verbatim}
1591
1592\wxheading{See also}
1593
1594\helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}
1595
1596\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1597implements the following methods:\par
1598\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1599\twocolitem{{\bf Move(point)}}{Accepts a wxPoint}
1600\twocolitem{{\bf MoveXY(x, y)}}{Accepts a pair of integers}
1601\end{twocollist}}
1602}
1603
1604
1605\membersection{wxWindow::MoveAfterInTabOrder}\label{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder}
1606
1607\func{void}{MoveAfterInTabOrder}{\param{wxWindow *}{win}}
1608
1609Moves this window in the tab navigation order after the specified \arg{win}.
1610This means that when the user presses \texttt{TAB} key on that other window,
1611the focus switches to this window.
1612
1613Default tab order is the same as creation order, this function and
1614\helpref{MoveBeforeInTabOrder()}{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder} allow to change
1615it after creating all the windows.
1616
1617\wxheading{Parameters}
1618
1619\docparam{win}{A sibling of this window which should precede it in tab order,
1620must not be NULL}
1621
1622
1623\membersection{wxWindow::MoveBeforeInTabOrder}\label{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder}
1624
1625\func{void}{MoveBeforeInTabOrder}{\param{wxWindow *}{win}}
1626
1627Same as \helpref{MoveAfterInTabOrder}{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder} except that
1628it inserts this window just before \arg{win} instead of putting it right after
1629it.
1630
1631
1632\membersection{wxWindow::Navigate}\label{wxwindownavigate}
1633
1634\func{bool}{Navigate}{\param{int}{ flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward}}
1635
1636Does keyboard navigation from this window to another, by sending
1637a wxNavigationKeyEvent.
1638
1639\wxheading{Parameters}
1640
1641\docparam{flags}{A combination of wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward and wxNavigationKeyEvent::WinChange.}
1642
1643\wxheading{Remarks}
1644
1645You may wish to call this from a text control custom keypress handler to do the default
1646navigation behaviour for the tab key, since the standard default behaviour for
1647a multiline text control with the wxTE\_PROCESS\_TAB style is to insert a tab
1648and not navigate to the next control.
1649
1650%% VZ: wxWindow::OnXXX() functions should not be documented but I'm leaving
1651%% the old docs here in case we want to move any still needed bits to
1652%% the right location (i.e. probably the corresponding events docs)
1653%%
1654%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnActivate}\label{wxwindowonactivate}
1655%%
1656%% \func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\&}{ event}}
1657%%
1658%% Called when a window is activated or deactivated.
1659%%
1660%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1661%%
1662%% \docparam{event}{Object containing activation information.}
1663%%
1664%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1665%%
1666%% If the window is being activated, \helpref{wxActivateEvent::GetActive}{wxactivateeventgetactive} returns {\tt true},
1667%% otherwise it returns {\tt false} (it is being deactivated).
1668%%
1669%% \wxheading{See also}
1670%%
1671%% \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent},\rtfsp
1672%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1673%%
1674%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnChar}\label{wxwindowonchar}
1675%%
1676%% \func{void}{OnChar}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1677%%
1678%% Called when the user has pressed a key that is not a modifier (SHIFT, CONTROL or ALT).
1679%%
1680%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1681%%
1682%% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1683%% details about this class.}
1684%%
1685%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1686%%
1687%% This member function is called in response to a keypress. To intercept this event,
1688%% use the EVT\_CHAR macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnChar} handler may call this
1689%% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1690%%
1691%% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1692%% values.
1693%%
1694%% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept modifier
1695%% keypresses, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1696%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1697%%
1698%% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1699%%
1700%% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1701%% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1702%%
1703%% \wxheading{See also}
1704%%
1705%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1706%% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1707%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1708%%
1709%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCharHook}\label{wxwindowoncharhook}
1710%%
1711%% \func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1712%%
1713%% This member is called to allow the window to intercept keyboard events
1714%% before they are processed by child windows.
1715%%
1716%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1717%%
1718%% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1719%% details about this class.}
1720%%
1721%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1722%%
1723%% This member function is called in response to a keypress, if the window is active. To intercept this event,
1724%% use the EVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in an event table definition. If you do not process a particular
1725%% keypress, call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} to allow default processing.
1726%%
1727%% An example of using this function is in the implementation of escape-character processing for wxDialog,
1728%% where pressing ESC dismisses the dialog by {\bf OnCharHook} 'forging' a cancel button press event.
1729%%
1730%% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1731%% values.
1732%%
1733%% This function is only relevant to top-level windows (frames and dialogs), and under
1734%% Windows only. Under GTK the normal EVT\_CHAR\_ event has the functionality, i.e.
1735%% you can intercept it, and if you don't call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip}
1736%% the window won't get the event.
1737%%
1738%% \wxheading{See also}
1739%%
1740%% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent},\rtfsp
1741%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1742%% %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
1743%% %%\helpref{wxApp::OnCharHook}{wxapponcharhook},\rtfsp
1744%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1745%%
1746%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCommand}\label{wxwindowoncommand}
1747%%
1748%% \func{virtual void}{OnCommand}{\param{wxEvtHandler\& }{object}, \param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
1749%%
1750%% This virtual member function is called if the control does not handle the command event.
1751%%
1752%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1753%%
1754%% \docparam{object}{Object receiving the command event.}
1755%%
1756%% \docparam{event}{Command event}
1757%%
1758%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1759%%
1760%% This virtual function is provided mainly for backward compatibility. You can also intercept commands
1761%% from child controls by using an event table, with identifiers or identifier ranges to identify
1762%% the control(s) in question.
1763%%
1764%% \wxheading{See also}
1765%%
1766%% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
1767%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1768%%
1769%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnClose}\label{wxwindowonclose}
1770%%
1771%% \func{virtual bool}{OnClose}{\void}
1772%%
1773%% Called when the user has tried to close a a frame
1774%% or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows).
1775%%
1776%% {\bf Note:} This is an obsolete function.
1777%% It is superseded by the \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow} event
1778%% handler.
1779%%
1780%% \wxheading{Return value}
1781%%
1782%% If {\tt true} is returned by OnClose, the window will be deleted by the system, otherwise the
1783%% attempt will be ignored. Do not delete the window from within this handler, although
1784%% you may delete other windows.
1785%%
1786%% \wxheading{See also}
1787%%
1788%% \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
1789%% \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp
1790%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp
1791%% \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
1792%%
1793%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}\label{wxwindowonkeydown}
1794%%
1795%% \func{void}{OnKeyDown}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1796%%
1797%% Called when the user has pressed a key, before it is translated into an ASCII value using other
1798%% modifier keys that might be pressed at the same time.
1799%%
1800%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1801%%
1802%% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1803%% details about this class.}
1804%%
1805%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1806%%
1807%% This member function is called in response to a key down event. To intercept this event,
1808%% use the EVT\_KEY\_DOWN macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyDown} handler may call this
1809%% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1810%%
1811%% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1812%% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1813%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1814%%
1815%% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1816%%
1817%% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1818%% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1819%%
1820%% \wxheading{See also}
1821%%
1822%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1823%% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1824%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1825%%
1826%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}\label{wxwindowonkeyup}
1827%%
1828%% \func{void}{OnKeyUp}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1829%%
1830%% Called when the user has released a key.
1831%%
1832%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1833%%
1834%% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1835%% details about this class.}
1836%%
1837%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1838%%
1839%% This member function is called in response to a key up event. To intercept this event,
1840%% use the EVT\_KEY\_UP macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyUp} handler may call this
1841%% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1842%%
1843%% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1844%% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1845%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1846%%
1847%% Most, but not all, windows allow key up events to be intercepted.
1848%%
1849%% \wxheading{See also}
1850%%
1851%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown},\rtfsp
1852%% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1853%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1854%%
1855%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnInitDialog}\label{wxwindowoninitdialog}
1856%%
1857%% \func{void}{OnInitDialog}{\param{wxInitDialogEvent\&}{ event}}
1858%%
1859%% Default handler for the wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG event. Calls \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}.
1860%%
1861%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1862%%
1863%% \docparam{event}{Dialog initialisation event.}
1864%%
1865%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1866%%
1867%% Gives the window the default behaviour of transferring data to child controls via
1868%% the validator that each control has.
1869%%
1870%% \wxheading{See also}
1871%%
1872%% \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
1873%%
1874%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}\label{wxwindowonmenuhighlight}
1875%%
1876%% \func{void}{OnMenuHighlight}{\param{wxMenuEvent\& }{event}}
1877%%
1878%% Called when a menu select is received from a menu bar: that is, the
1879%% mouse cursor is over a menu item, but the left mouse button has not been
1880%% pressed.
1881%%
1882%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1883%%
1884%% \docparam{event}{The menu highlight event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent}.}
1885%%
1886%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1887%%
1888%% You can choose any member function to receive
1889%% menu select events, using the EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT macro for individual menu items or EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT\_ALL macro
1890%% for all menu items.
1891%%
1892%% The default implementation for \helpref{wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight}{wxframeonmenuhighlight} displays help
1893%% text in the first field of the status bar.
1894%%
1895%% This function was known as {\bf OnMenuSelect} in earlier versions of wxWidgets, but this was confusing
1896%% since a selection is normally a left-click action.
1897%%
1898%% \wxheading{See also}
1899%%
1900%% \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent},\rtfsp
1901%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1902%%
1903%%
1904%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMouseEvent}\label{wxwindowonmouseevent}
1905%%
1906%% \func{void}{OnMouseEvent}{\param{wxMouseEvent\&}{ event}}
1907%%
1908%% Called when the user has initiated an event with the
1909%% mouse.
1910%%
1911%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1912%%
1913%% \docparam{event}{The mouse event. See \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent} for
1914%% more details.}
1915%%
1916%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1917%%
1918%% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1919%%
1920%% To intercept this event, use the EVT\_MOUSE\_EVENTS macro in an event table definition, or individual
1921%% mouse event macros such as EVT\_LEFT\_DOWN.
1922%%
1923%% \wxheading{See also}
1924%%
1925%% \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent},\rtfsp
1926%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1927%%
1928%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMove}\label{wxwindowonmove}
1929%%
1930%% \func{void}{OnMove}{\param{wxMoveEvent\& }{event}}
1931%%
1932%% Called when a window is moved.
1933%%
1934%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1935%%
1936%% \docparam{event}{The move event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent}.}
1937%%
1938%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1939%%
1940%% Use the EVT\_MOVE macro to intercept move events.
1941%%
1942%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1943%%
1944%% Not currently implemented.
1945%%
1946%% \wxheading{See also}
1947%%
1948%% \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent},\rtfsp
1949%% \helpref{wxFrame::OnSize}{wxframeonsize},\rtfsp
1950%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1951%%
1952%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnPaint}\label{wxwindowonpaint}
1953%%
1954%% \func{void}{OnPaint}{\param{wxPaintEvent\& }{event}}
1955%%
1956%% Sent to the event handler when the window must be refreshed.
1957%%
1958%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1959%%
1960%% \docparam{event}{Paint event. For more information, see \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent}.}
1961%%
1962%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1963%%
1964%% Use the EVT\_PAINT macro in an event table definition to intercept paint events.
1965%%
1966%% Note that In a paint event handler, the application must {\it always} create a \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} object,
1967%% even if you do not use it. Otherwise, under MS Windows, refreshing for this and other windows will go wrong.
1968%%
1969%% For example:
1970%%
1971%% \small{%
1972%% \begin{verbatim}
1973%% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
1974%% {
1975%% wxPaintDC dc(this);
1976%%
1977%% DrawMyDocument(dc);
1978%% }
1979%% \end{verbatim}
1980%% }%
1981%%
1982%% You can optimize painting by retrieving the rectangles
1983%% that have been damaged and only repainting these. The rectangles are in
1984%% terms of the client area, and are unscrolled, so you will need to do
1985%% some calculations using the current view position to obtain logical,
1986%% scrolled units.
1987%%
1988%% Here is an example of using the \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator} class:
1989%%
1990%% {\small%
1991%% \begin{verbatim}
1992%% // Called when window needs to be repainted.
1993%% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
1994%% {
1995%% wxPaintDC dc(this);
1996%%
1997%% // Find Out where the window is scrolled to
1998%% int vbX,vbY; // Top left corner of client
1999%% GetViewStart(&vbX,&vbY);
2000%%
2001%% int vX,vY,vW,vH; // Dimensions of client area in pixels
2002%% wxRegionIterator upd(GetUpdateRegion()); // get the update rect list
2003%%
2004%% while (upd)
2005%% {
2006%% vX = upd.GetX();
2007%% vY = upd.GetY();
2008%% vW = upd.GetW();
2009%% vH = upd.GetH();
2010%%
2011%% // Alternatively we can do this:
2012%% // wxRect rect;
2013%% // upd.GetRect(&rect);
2014%%
2015%% // Repaint this rectangle
2016%% ...some code...
2017%%
2018%% upd ++ ;
2019%% }
2020%% }
2021%% \end{verbatim}
2022%% }%
2023%%
2024%% \wxheading{See also}
2025%%
2026%% \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent},\rtfsp
2027%% \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc},\rtfsp
2028%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2029%%
2030%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnScroll}\label{wxwindowonscroll}
2031%%
2032%% \func{void}{OnScroll}{\param{wxScrollWinEvent\& }{event}}
2033%%
2034%% Called when a scroll window event is received from one of the window's built-in scrollbars.
2035%%
2036%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2037%%
2038%% \docparam{event}{Command event. Retrieve the new scroll position by
2039%% calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetPosition}{wxscrolleventgetposition}, and the
2040%% scrollbar orientation by calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetOrientation}{wxscrolleventgetorientation}.}
2041%%
2042%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2043%%
2044%% Note that it is not possible to distinguish between horizontal and vertical scrollbars
2045%% until the function is executing (you can't have one function for vertical, another
2046%% for horizontal events).
2047%%
2048%% \wxheading{See also}
2049%%
2050%% \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent},\rtfsp
2051%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2052%%
2053%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSetFocus}\label{wxwindowonsetfocus}
2054%%
2055%% \func{void}{OnSetFocus}{\param{wxFocusEvent\& }{event}}
2056%%
2057%% Called when a window's focus is being set.
2058%%
2059%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2060%%
2061%% \docparam{event}{The focus event. For more information, see \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}.}
2062%%
2063%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2064%%
2065%% To intercept this event, use the macro EVT\_SET\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
2066%%
2067%% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
2068%%
2069%% \wxheading{See also}
2070%%
2071%% \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKillFocus}{wxwindowonkillfocus},\rtfsp
2072%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2073%%
2074%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSize}\label{wxwindowonsize}
2075%%
2076%% \func{void}{OnSize}{\param{wxSizeEvent\& }{event}}
2077%%
2078%% Called when the window has been resized. This is not a virtual function; you should
2079%% provide your own non-virtual OnSize function and direct size events to it using EVT\_SIZE
2080%% in an event table definition.
2081%%
2082%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2083%%
2084%% \docparam{event}{Size event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent}.}
2085%%
2086%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2087%%
2088%% You may wish to use this for frames to resize their child windows as appropriate.
2089%%
2090%% Note that the size passed is of
2091%% the whole window: call \helpref{wxWindow::GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize} for the area which may be
2092%% used by the application.
2093%%
2094%% When a window is resized, usually only a small part of the window is damaged and you
2095%% may only need to repaint that area. However, if your drawing depends on the size of the window,
2096%% you may need to clear the DC explicitly and repaint the whole window. In which case, you
2097%% may need to call \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} to invalidate the entire window.
2098%%
2099%% \wxheading{See also}
2100%%
2101%% \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent},\rtfsp
2102%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2103%%
2104%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSysColourChanged}\label{wxwindowonsyscolourchanged}
2105%%
2106%% \func{void}{OnSysColourChanged}{\param{wxOnSysColourChangedEvent\& }{event}}
2107%%
2108%% Called when the user has changed the system colours. Windows only.
2109%%
2110%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2111%%
2112%% \docparam{event}{System colour change event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent}.}
2113%%
2114%% \wxheading{See also}
2115%%
2116%% \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent},\rtfsp
2117%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2118
2119
2120\membersection{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}\label{wxwindowoninternalidle}
2121
2122\func{virtual void}{OnInternalIdle}{\void}
2123
2124This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
2125sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
2126that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
2127handler in a derived class.
2128
2129This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
2130and most implementations call \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
2131in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
2132
2133
2134\membersection{wxWindow::PageDown}\label{wxwindowpagedown}
2135
2136This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(1)$.
2137
2138
2139\membersection{wxWindow::PageUp}\label{wxwindowpageup}
2140
2141This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(-1)$.
2142
2143
2144\membersection{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2145
2146\constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{PopEventHandler}{\param{bool }{deleteHandler = {\tt false}}}
2147
2148Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
2149
2150\wxheading{Parameters}
2151
2152\docparam{deleteHandler}{If this is {\tt true}, the handler will be deleted after it is removed. The
2153default value is {\tt false}.}
2154
2155\wxheading{See also}
2156
2157\helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2158\helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2159\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2160\helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2161\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
2162
2163
2164\membersection{wxWindow::PopupMenu}\label{wxwindowpopupmenu}
2165
2166\func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition}}
2167
2168\func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
2169
2170Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
2171window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu. If a
2172menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
2173processed as usually. If the coordinates are not specified, current mouse
2174cursor position is used.
2175
2176\wxheading{Parameters}
2177
2178\docparam{menu}{Menu to pop up.}
2179
2180\docparam{pos}{The position where the menu will appear.}
2181
2182\docparam{x}{Required x position for the menu to appear.}
2183
2184\docparam{y}{Required y position for the menu to appear.}
2185
2186\wxheading{See also}
2187
2188\helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu}
2189
2190\wxheading{Remarks}
2191
2192Just before the menu is popped up, \helpref{wxMenu::UpdateUI}{wxmenuupdateui}
2193is called to ensure that the menu items are in the correct state. The menu does
2194not get deleted by the window.
2195
2196It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when calling PopupMenu
2197in response to mouse click, because some of the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do
2198a better job of positioning the menu in that case.
2199
2200\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2201implements the following methods:\par
2202\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2203\twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenu(menu, point)}}{Specifies position with a wxPoint}
2204\twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenuXY(menu, x, y)}}{Specifies position with two integers (x, y)}
2205\end{twocollist}}
2206}
2207
2208
2209\membersection{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpusheventhandler}
2210
2211\func{void}{PushEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2212
2213Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
2214
2215\wxheading{Parameters}
2216
2217\docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be pushed.}
2218
2219\wxheading{Remarks}
2220
2221An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2222sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2223an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2224central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2225window classes.
2226
2227\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} allows
2228an application to set up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2229handed to the next one in the chain. Use \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler} to
2230remove the event handler.
2231
2232\wxheading{See also}
2233
2234\helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2235\helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2236\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2237\helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2238\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2239
2240
2241\membersection{wxWindow::Raise}\label{wxwindowraise}
2242
2243\func{void}{Raise}{\void}
2244
2245Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy (z-order).
2246
2247In current version of wxWidgets this works both for managed and child windows.
2248
2249\wxheading{See also}
2250
2251\helpref{Lower}{wxwindowlower}
2252
2253
2254\membersection{wxWindow::Refresh}\label{wxwindowrefresh}
2255
2256\func{virtual void}{Refresh}{\param{bool}{ eraseBackground = {\tt true}}, \param{const wxRect* }{rect = NULL}}
2257
2258Causes this window, and all of its children recursively (except under wxGTK1
2259where this is not implemented), to be repainted. Note that repainting doesn't
2260happen immediately but only during the next event loop iteration, if you need
2261to update the window immediately you should use \helpref{Update}{wxwindowupdate}
2262instead.
2263
2264\wxheading{Parameters}
2265
2266\docparam{eraseBackground}{If {\tt true}, the background will be
2267erased.}
2268
2269\docparam{rect}{If non-NULL, only the given rectangle will
2270be treated as damaged.}
2271
2272\wxheading{See also}
2273
2274\helpref{wxWindow::RefreshRect}{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2275
2276
2277\membersection{wxWindow::RefreshRect}\label{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2278
2279\func{void}{RefreshRect}{\param{const wxRect\& }{rect}, \param{bool }{eraseBackground = \true}}
2280
2281Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: only the area inside it will be
2282repainted.
2283
2284This is the same as \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} but has a nicer syntax
2285as it can be called with a temporary wxRect object as argument like this
2286\texttt{RefreshRect(wxRect(x, y, w, h))}.
2287
2288
2289\membersection{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
2290
2291\func{bool}{RegisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}, \param{int}{ modifiers}, \param{int}{ virtualKeyCode}}
2292
2293Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey registered here, this window
2294will receive a hotkey event. It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
2295and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some other application.
2296
2297\wxheading{Parameters}
2298
2299\docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between 0 and 0xBFFF. If
2300this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a system wide unique identifier between 0xC000 and 0xFFFF.
2301This is a MSW specific detail.}
2302
2303\docparam{modifiers}{A bitwise combination of {\tt wxMOD\_SHIFT}, {\tt wxMOD\_CONTROL}, {\tt wxMOD\_ALT}
2304or {\tt wxMOD\_WIN} specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along with the key.}
2305
2306\docparam{virtualKeyCode}{The virtual key code of the hotkey.}
2307
2308\wxheading{Return value}
2309
2310{\tt true} if the hotkey was registered successfully. {\tt false} if some other application already registered a
2311hotkey with this modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
2312
2313\wxheading{Remarks}
2314
2315Use EVT\_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the event.
2316This function is currently only implemented under Windows. It is used
2317in the \helpref{Windows CE port}{wxwince} for detecting hardware button presses.
2318
2319\wxheading{See also}
2320
2321\helpref{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
2322
2323
2324\membersection{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}\label{wxwindowreleasemouse}
2325
2326\func{virtual void}{ReleaseMouse}{\void}
2327
2328Releases mouse input captured with \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse}.
2329
2330\wxheading{See also}
2331
2332\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
2333\helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
2334\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
2335\helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
2336
2337
2338\membersection{wxWindow::RemoveChild}\label{wxwindowremovechild}
2339
2340\func{virtual void}{RemoveChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
2341
2342Removes a child window. This is called automatically by window deletion
2343functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
2344
2345Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
2346called by the user code.
2347
2348\wxheading{Parameters}
2349
2350\docparam{child}{Child window to remove.}
2351
2352
2353\membersection{wxWindow::RemoveEventHandler}\label{wxwindowremoveeventhandler}
2354
2355\func{bool}{RemoveEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler *}{handler}}
2356
2357Find the given {\it handler} in the windows event handler chain and remove (but
2358not delete) it from it.
2359
2360\wxheading{Parameters}
2361
2362\docparam{handler}{The event handler to remove, must be non-{\tt NULL} and
2363must be present in this windows event handlers chain}
2364
2365\wxheading{Return value}
2366
2367Returns {\tt true} if it was found and {\tt false} otherwise (this also results
2368in an assert failure so this function should only be called when the
2369handler is supposed to be there).
2370
2371\wxheading{See also}
2372
2373\helpref{PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2374\helpref{PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2375
2376
2377\membersection{wxWindow::Reparent}\label{wxwindowreparent}
2378
2379\func{virtual bool}{Reparent}{\param{wxWindow* }{newParent}}
2380
2381Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
2382current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
2383and then re-inserted into another. Available on Windows and GTK.
2384
2385\wxheading{Parameters}
2386
2387\docparam{newParent}{New parent.}
2388
2389
2390\membersection{wxWindow::ScreenToClient}\label{wxwindowscreentoclient}
2391
2392\constfunc{virtual void}{ScreenToClient}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
2393
2394\constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ScreenToClient}{\param{const wxPoint\& }{pt}}
2395
2396Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
2397
2398\wxheading{Parameters}
2399
2400\docparam{x}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2401
2402\docparam{y}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2403
2404\docparam{pt}{The screen position for the second form of the function.}
2405
2406\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2407implements the following methods:\par
2408\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2409\twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClient(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
2410\twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClientXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
2411\end{twocollist}}
2412}
2413
2414
2415\membersection{wxWindow::ScrollLines}\label{wxwindowscrolllines}
2416
2417\func{virtual bool}{ScrollLines}{\param{int }{lines}}
2418
2419Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if {\it lines} is
2420positive) or up.
2421
2422\wxheading{Return value}
2423
2424Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
2425on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2426
2427\wxheading{Remarks}
2428
2429This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
2430wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
2431platforms).
2432
2433\wxheading{See also}
2434
2435\helpref{ScrollPages}{wxwindowscrollpages}
2436
2437
2438\membersection{wxWindow::ScrollPages}\label{wxwindowscrollpages}
2439
2440\func{virtual bool}{ScrollPages}{\param{int }{pages}}
2441
2442Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if {\it pages} is
2443positive) or up.
2444
2445\wxheading{Return value}
2446
2447Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
2448on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2449
2450\wxheading{Remarks}
2451
2452This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxGTK.
2453
2454\wxheading{See also}
2455
2456\helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}
2457
2458
2459\membersection{wxWindow::ScrollWindow}\label{wxwindowscrollwindow}
2460
2461\func{virtual void}{ScrollWindow}{\param{int }{dx}, \param{int }{dy}, \param{const wxRect*}{ rect = NULL}}
2462
2463Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
2464
2465\wxheading{Parameters}
2466
2467\docparam{dx}{Amount to scroll horizontally.}
2468
2469\docparam{dy}{Amount to scroll vertically.}
2470
2471\docparam{rect}{Rectangle to scroll, if it is \NULL, the whole window is
2472scrolled (this is always the case under wxGTK which doesn't support this
2473parameter)}
2474
2475\wxheading{Remarks}
2476
2477Note that you can often use \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2478instead of using this function directly.
2479
2480
2481\membersection{wxWindow::SetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowsetacceleratortable}
2482
2483\func{virtual void}{SetAcceleratorTable}{\param{const wxAcceleratorTable\&}{ accel}}
2484
2485Sets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
2486
2487
2488\membersection{wxWindow::SetAccessible}\label{wxwindowsetaccessible}
2489
2490\func{void}{SetAccessible}{\param{wxAccessible*}{ accessible}}
2491
2492Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
2493will be deleted first, if not identical to {\it accessible}.
2494
2495See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
2496
2497
2498\membersection{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}\label{wxwindowsetautolayout}
2499
2500\func{void}{SetAutoLayout}{\param{bool}{ autoLayout}}
2501
2502Determines whether the \helpref{wxWindow::Layout}{wxwindowlayout} function will
2503be called automatically when the window is resized. Please note that this only
2504happens for the windows usually used to contain children, namely
2505\helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel} and \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow}{wxtoplevelwindow}
2506(and the classes deriving from them).
2507
2508This method is called implicitly by
2509\helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer} but if you use
2510\helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints} you should call it
2511manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly updated when its
2512size changes.
2513
2514\wxheading{Parameters}
2515
2516\docparam{autoLayout}{Set this to \true if you wish the Layout function to be
2517called automatically when the window is resized.}
2518
2519\wxheading{See also}
2520
2521\helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2522
2523
2524\membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour}
2525
2526\func{virtual bool}{SetBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2527
2528Sets the background colour of the window.
2529
2530Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
2531explanation of the difference between this method and
2532\helpref{SetOwnBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour}.
2533
2534\wxheading{Parameters}
2535
2536\docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the background colour, pass
2537 {\tt wxNullColour} to reset to the default colour.}
2538
2539\wxheading{Remarks}
2540
2541The background colour is usually painted by the default\rtfsp
2542\helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent} event handler function
2543under Windows and automatically under GTK.
2544
2545Note that setting the background colour does not cause an immediate refresh, so you
2546may wish to call \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground} or \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} after
2547calling this function.
2548
2549Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2550window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2551themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2552applications on the system.
2553
2554
2555\wxheading{See also}
2556
2557\helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2558\helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2559\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2560\helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground},\rtfsp
2561\helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh},\rtfsp
2562\helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent}
2563
2564\membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle}
2565
2566\func{virtual void}{SetBackgroundStyle}{\param{wxBackgroundStyle}{ style}}
2567
2568Sets the background style of the window. The background style indicates
2569whether background colour should be determined by the system (wxBG\_STYLE\_SYSTEM),
2570be set to a specific colour (wxBG\_STYLE\_COLOUR), or should be left to the
2571application to implement (wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM).
2572
2573On GTK+, use of wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM allows the flicker-free drawing of a custom
2574background, such as a tiled bitmap. Currently the style has no effect on other platforms.
2575
2576\wxheading{See also}
2577
2578\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2579\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2580\helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle}{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle}
2581
2582
2583\membersection{wxWindow::SetBestFittingSize}\label{wxwindowsetbestfittingsize}
2584
2585\func{void}{SetBestFittingSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize}}
2586
2587A {\it smart} SetSize that will fill in default size components with the
2588window's {\it best} size values. Also sets the window's minsize to
2589the value passed in for use with sizers. This means that if a full or
2590partial size is passed to this function then the sizers will use that
2591size instead of the results of GetBestSize to determine the minimum
2592needs of the window for layout.
2593
2594\wxheading{See also}
2595
2596\helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize},\rtfsp
2597\helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize},\rtfsp
2598\helpref{wxWindow::GetBestFittingSize}{wxwindowgetbestfittingsize},\rtfsp
2599\helpref{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}{wxwindowsetsizehints}
2600
2601
2602\membersection{wxWindow::SetCaret}\label{wxwindowsetcaret}
2603
2604\constfunc{void}{SetCaret}{\param{wxCaret *}{caret}}
2605
2606Sets the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
2607
2608
2609\membersection{wxWindow::SetClientSize}\label{wxwindowsetclientsize}
2610
2611\func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
2612
2613\func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
2614
2615This sets the size of the window client area in pixels. Using this function to size a window
2616tends to be more device-independent than \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}, since the application need not
2617worry about what dimensions the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window
2618around panel items, for example.
2619
2620\wxheading{Parameters}
2621
2622\docparam{width}{The required client area width.}
2623
2624\docparam{height}{The required client area height.}
2625
2626\docparam{size}{The required client size.}
2627
2628\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2629implements the following methods:\par
2630\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2631\twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSize(size)}}{Accepts a wxSize}
2632\twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSizeWH(width, height)}}{}
2633\end{twocollist}}
2634}
2635
2636
2637\membersection{wxWindow::SetConstraints}\label{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2638
2639\func{void}{SetConstraints}{\param{wxLayoutConstraints* }{constraints}}
2640
2641Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2642will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2643If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2644window, it will be deleted.
2645
2646\wxheading{Parameters}
2647
2648\docparam{constraints}{The constraints to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2649constraints.}
2650
2651\wxheading{Remarks}
2652
2653You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
2654the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2655explicitly. When setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a \helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, only the
2656sizer will have effect.
2657
2658\membersection{wxWindow::SetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowsetcontainingsizer}
2659
2660\func{void}{SetContainingSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}}
2661
2662This normally does not need to be called by user code. It is called
2663when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window can
2664remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
2665
2666
2667\membersection{wxWindow::SetCursor}\label{wxwindowsetcursor}
2668
2669\func{virtual void}{SetCursor}{\param{const wxCursor\&}{cursor}}
2670
2671% VZ: the docs are correct, if the code doesn't behave like this, it must be
2672% changed
2673Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2674children of the window implicitly.
2675
2676The {\it cursor} may be {\tt wxNullCursor} in which case the window cursor will
2677be reset back to default.
2678
2679\wxheading{Parameters}
2680
2681\docparam{cursor}{Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.}
2682
2683\wxheading{See also}
2684
2685\helpref{::wxSetCursor}{wxsetcursor}, \helpref{wxCursor}{wxcursor}
2686
2687
2688\membersection{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowsetdroptarget}
2689
2690\func{void}{SetDropTarget}{\param{wxDropTarget*}{ target}}
2691
2692Associates a drop target with this window.
2693
2694If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2695
2696\wxheading{See also}
2697
2698\helpref{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}{wxwindowgetdroptarget},
2699\helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
2700
2701
2702
2703\membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialBestSize}\label{wxwindowsetinitialbestsize}
2704
2705\func{virtual void}{SetInitialBestSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
2706
2707Sets the initial window size if none is given (i.e. at least one of the
2708components of the size passed to ctor/Create() is wxDefaultCoord).
2709
2710\membersection{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowseteventhandler}
2711
2712\func{void}{SetEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2713
2714Sets the event handler for this window.
2715
2716\wxheading{Parameters}
2717
2718\docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be set.}
2719
2720\wxheading{Remarks}
2721
2722An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2723sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2724an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2725central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2726window classes.
2727
2728It is usually better to use \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} since
2729this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2730handed to the next one in the chain.
2731
2732\wxheading{See also}
2733
2734\helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2735\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2736\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2737\helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2738\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2739
2740
2741\membersection{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowsetextrastyle}
2742
2743\func{void}{SetExtraStyle}{\param{long }{exStyle}}
2744
2745Sets the extra style bits for the window. The currently defined extra style
2746bits are:
2747
2748\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
2749\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
2750\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
2751and Validate() methods will recursively descend into all children of the
2752window if it has this style flag set.}
2753\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{Normally, the command
2754events are propagated upwards to the window parent recursively until a handler
2755for them is found. Using this style allows to prevent them from being
2756propagated beyond this window. Notice that wxDialog has this style on by
2757default for the reasons explained in the
2758\helpref{event processing overview}{eventprocessing}.}
2759\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{This can be used to prevent a
2760window from being used as an implicit parent for the dialogs which were
2761created without a parent. It is useful for the windows which can disappear at
2762any moment as creating children of such windows results in fatal problems.}
2763\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFRAME\_EX\_CONTEXTHELP}}{Under Windows, puts a query button on the
2764caption. When pressed, Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWidgets will send
2765a wxEVT\_HELP event if the user clicked on an application window.
2766This style cannot be used together with wxMAXIMIZE\_BOX or wxMINIMIZE\_BOX, so
2767you should use the style of
2768{\tt wxDEFAULT\_FRAME\_STYLE \& \textasciitilde(wxMINIMIZE\_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE\_BOX)} for the
2769frames having this style (the dialogs don't have minimize nor maximize box by
2770default)}
2771\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
2772if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2773\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
2774even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2775\end{twocollist}
2776
2777
2778\membersection{wxWindow::SetFocus}\label{wxwindowsetfocus}
2779
2780\func{virtual void}{SetFocus}{\void}
2781
2782This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
2783
2784\wxheading{See also}
2785
2786\helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}
2787\helpref{wxPanel::SetFocus}{wxpanelsetfocus}
2788\helpref{wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren}{wxpanelsetfocusignoringchildren}
2789
2790
2791\membersection{wxWindow::SetFocusFromKbd}\label{wxwindowsetfocusfromkbd}
2792
2793\func{virtual void}{SetFocusFromKbd}{\void}
2794
2795This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
2796gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using {\tt TAB} key).
2797By default this method simply calls \helpref{SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus} but
2798can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
2799
2800
2801\membersection{wxWindow::SetFont}\label{wxwindowsetfont}
2802
2803\func{void}{SetFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
2804
2805Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
2806parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
2807use \helpref{SetOwnFont}{wxwindowsetownfont} instead in this case and
2808see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for more
2809explanations.
2810
2811Please notice that the given font is \emph{not} automatically used for
2812\helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} objects associated with this window, you need to
2813call \helpref{wxDC::SetFont()}{wxdcsetfont} too. However this font is used by
2814any standard controls for drawing their text as well as by
2815\helpref{wxWindow::GetTextExtent()}{wxwindowgettextextent}.
2816
2817\wxheading{Parameters}
2818
2819\docparam{font}{Font to associate with this window, pass
2820{\tt wxNullFont} to reset to the default font.}
2821
2822\wxheading{See also}
2823
2824\helpref{wxWindow::GetFont}{wxwindowgetfont},\\
2825\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
2826
2827
2828\membersection{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour}
2829
2830\func{virtual void}{SetForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2831
2832Sets the foreground colour of the window.
2833
2834Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
2835explanation of the difference between this method and
2836\helpref{SetOwnForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour}.
2837
2838\wxheading{Parameters}
2839
2840\docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the foreground colour, pass
2841 {\tt wxNullColour} to reset to the default colour.}
2842
2843\wxheading{Remarks}
2844
2845The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
2846to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
2847be used at all.
2848
2849Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2850window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2851themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2852applications on the system.
2853
2854\wxheading{See also}
2855
2856\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2857\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2858\helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2859\helpref{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
2860
2861
2862\membersection{wxWindow::SetHelpText}\label{wxwindowsethelptext}
2863
2864\func{virtual void}{SetHelpText}{\param{const wxString\& }{helpText}}
2865
2866Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2867
2868Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
2869and not in the window object itself.
2870
2871\wxheading{See also}
2872
2873\helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
2874
2875
2876\membersection{wxWindow::SetId}\label{wxwindowsetid}
2877
2878\func{void}{SetId}{\param{int}{ id}}
2879
2880Sets the identifier of the window.
2881
2882\wxheading{Remarks}
2883
2884Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one,
2885an identifier will be generated. Normally, the identifier should be provided
2886on creation and should not be modified subsequently.
2887
2888\wxheading{See also}
2889
2890\helpref{wxWindow::GetId}{wxwindowgetid},\rtfsp
2891\helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
2892
2893
2894
2895\membersection{wxWindow::SetLabel}\label{wxwindowsetlabel}
2896
2897\func{virtual void}{SetLabel}{\param{const wxString\& }{label}}
2898
2899Sets the window's label.
2900
2901\wxheading{Parameters}
2902
2903\docparam{label}{The window label.}
2904
2905\wxheading{See also}
2906
2907\helpref{wxWindow::GetLabel}{wxwindowgetlabel}
2908
2909
2910\membersection{wxWindow::SetMaxSize}\label{wxwindowsetmaxsize}
2911
2912\func{void}{SetMaxSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
2913
2914Sets the maximum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
2915that this is the maximum possible size.
2916
2917\membersection{wxWindow::SetMinSize}\label{wxwindowsetminsize}
2918
2919\func{void}{SetMinSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
2920
2921Sets the minimum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
2922that this is the minimum required size. You may need to call this
2923if you change the window size after construction and before adding
2924to its parent sizer.
2925
2926\membersection{wxWindow::SetName}\label{wxwindowsetname}
2927
2928\func{virtual void}{SetName}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
2929
2930Sets the window's name.
2931
2932\wxheading{Parameters}
2933
2934\docparam{name}{A name to set for the window.}
2935
2936\wxheading{See also}
2937
2938\helpref{wxWindow::GetName}{wxwindowgetname}
2939
2940
2941\membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour}
2942
2943\func{void}{SetOwnBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2944
2945Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
2946by the children of this window.
2947
2948\wxheading{See also}
2949
2950\helpref{SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2951\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
2952
2953
2954\membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnFont}\label{wxwindowsetownfont}
2955
2956\func{void}{SetOwnFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
2957
2958Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
2959children of this window.
2960
2961\wxheading{See also}
2962
2963\helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont},\rtfsp
2964\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
2965
2966
2967\membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour}
2968
2969\func{void}{SetOwnForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2970
2971Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
2972by the children of this window.
2973
2974\wxheading{See also}
2975
2976\helpref{SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2977\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
2978
2979
2980\membersection{wxWindow::SetPalette}\label{wxwindowsetpalette}
2981
2982\func{virtual void}{SetPalette}{\param{wxPalette* }{palette}}
2983
2984Obsolete - use \helpref{wxDC::SetPalette}{wxdcsetpalette} instead.
2985
2986
2987\membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}\label{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
2988
2989\func{virtual void}{SetScrollbar}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{position},\rtfsp
2990\param{int }{thumbSize}, \param{int }{range},\rtfsp
2991\param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
2992
2993Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
2994
2995\wxheading{Parameters}
2996
2997\docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
2998
2999\docparam{position}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.}
3000
3001\docparam{thumbSize}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.}
3002
3003\docparam{range}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.}
3004
3005\docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3006
3007\wxheading{Remarks}
3008
3009Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font.
3010The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time.
3011
3012You would use:
3013
3014{\small%
3015\begin{verbatim}
3016 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL, 0, 16, 50);
3017\end{verbatim}
3018}
3019
3020Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go
3021above 50 minus 16, or 34.
3022
3023You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view
3024size by the character height in pixels.
3025
3026When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate
3027the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your
3028scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
3029call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also
3030from your \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent} handler function.
3031
3032\wxheading{See also}
3033
3034\helpref{Scrolling overview}{scrollingoverview},\rtfsp
3035\helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow},\rtfsp
3036\helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent}
3037
3038\begin{comment}
3039
3040
3041\membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpage}
3042
3043\func{virtual void}{SetScrollPage}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pageSize}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3044
3045Sets the page size of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3046
3047\wxheading{Parameters}
3048
3049\docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3050
3051\docparam{pageSize}{Page size in scroll units.}
3052
3053\docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3054
3055\wxheading{Remarks}
3056
3057The page size of a scrollbar is the number of scroll units that the scroll thumb travels when you
3058click on the area above/left of or below/right of the thumb. Normally you will want a whole visible
3059page to be scrolled, i.e. the size of the current view (perhaps the window client size). This
3060value has to be adjusted when the window is resized, since the page size will have changed.
3061
3062In addition to specifying how far the scroll thumb travels when paging, in Motif and some versions of Windows
3063the thumb changes size to reflect the page size relative to the length of the document. When the
3064document size is only slightly bigger than the current view (window) size, almost all of the scrollbar
3065will be taken up by the thumb. When the two values become the same, the scrollbar will (on some systems)
3066disappear.
3067
3068Currently, this function should be called before SetPageRange, because of a quirk in the Windows
3069handling of pages and ranges.
3070
3071\wxheading{See also}
3072
3073\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3074\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3075\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowgetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3076\helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3077\end{comment}
3078
3079
3080\membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpos}
3081
3082\func{virtual void}{SetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pos}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3083
3084Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3085
3086\wxheading{Parameters}
3087
3088\docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3089
3090\docparam{pos}{Position in scroll units.}
3091
3092\docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3093
3094\wxheading{Remarks}
3095
3096This function does not directly affect the contents of the window: it is up to the
3097application to take note of scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
3098
3099\wxheading{See also}
3100
3101\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar},\rtfsp
3102\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3103\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}{wxwindowgetscrollthumb},\rtfsp
3104\helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3105
3106\begin{comment}
3107
3108
3109\membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowsetscrollrange}
3110
3111\func{virtual void}{SetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{range}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3112
3113Sets the range of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3114
3115\wxheading{Parameters}
3116
3117\docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose range is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3118
3119\docparam{range}{Scroll range.}
3120
3121\docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3122
3123\wxheading{Remarks}
3124
3125The range of a scrollbar is the number of steps that the thumb may travel, rather than the total
3126object length of the scrollbar. If you are implementing a scrolling window, for example, you
3127would adjust the scroll range when the window is resized, by subtracting the window view size from the
3128total virtual window size. When the two sizes are the same (all the window is visible), the range goes to zero
3129and usually the scrollbar will be automatically hidden.
3130
3131\wxheading{See also}
3132
3133\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3134\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}{wxwindowsetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3135\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3136\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowgetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3137\helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3138\end{comment}
3139
3140
3141\membersection{wxWindow::SetSize}\label{wxwindowsetsize}
3142
3143\func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height},
3144 \param{int}{ sizeFlags = wxSIZE\_AUTO}}
3145
3146\func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxRect\&}{ rect}}
3147
3148Sets the size and position of the window in pixels.
3149
3150\func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
3151
3152\func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3153
3154Sets the size of the window in pixels.
3155
3156\wxheading{Parameters}
3157
3158\docparam{x}{Required x position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3159value should be used.}
3160
3161\docparam{y}{Required y position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3162value should be used.}
3163
3164\docparam{width}{Required width in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3165value should be used.}
3166
3167\docparam{height}{Required height position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3168value should be used.}
3169
3170\docparam{size}{\helpref{wxSize}{wxsize} object for setting the size.}
3171
3172\docparam{rect}{\helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object for setting the position and size.}
3173
3174\docparam{sizeFlags}{Indicates the interpretation of other parameters. It is a bit list of the following:
3175
3176{\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_WIDTH}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ width value is taken to indicate
3177a wxWidgets-supplied default width.\\
3178{\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_HEIGHT}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ height value is taken to indicate
3179a wxWidgets-supplied default height.\\
3180{\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO}: $wxDefaultCoord$ size values are taken to indicate
3181a wxWidgets-supplied default size.\\
3182{\bf wxSIZE\_USE\_EXISTING}: existing dimensions should be used
3183if $wxDefaultCoord$ values are supplied.\\
3184{\bf wxSIZE\_ALLOW\_MINUS\_ONE}: allow negative dimensions (ie. value of $wxDefaultCoord$) to be interpreted
3185as real dimensions, not default values.
3186{\bf wxSIZE\_FORCE}: normally, if the position and the size of the window are
3187already the same as the parameters of this function, nothing is done. but with
3188this flag a window resize may be forced even in this case (supported in wx
31892.6.2 and later and only implemented for MSW and ignored elsewhere currently)
3190}
3191
3192\wxheading{Remarks}
3193
3194The second form is a convenience for calling the first form with default
3195x and y parameters, and must be used with non-default width and height values.
3196
3197The first form sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
3198Parameters may be $wxDefaultCoord$ to indicate either that a default should be supplied
3199by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the dimension should be used.
3200
3201\wxheading{See also}
3202
3203\helpref{wxWindow::Move}{wxwindowmove}
3204
3205\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
3206implements the following methods:\par
3207\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
3208\twocolitem{{\bf SetDimensions(x, y, width, height, sizeFlags=wxSIZE\_AUTO)}}{}
3209\twocolitem{{\bf SetSize(size)}}{}
3210\twocolitem{{\bf SetPosition(point)}}{}
3211\end{twocollist}}
3212}
3213
3214
3215\membersection{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetsizehints}
3216
3217\func{virtual void}{SetSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW}, \param{int}{ minH}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1},
3218 \param{int}{ incW=-1}, \param{int}{ incH=-1}}
3219
3220\func{void}{SetSizeHints}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ minSize},
3221\param{const wxSize\&}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ incSize=wxDefaultSize}}
3222
3223
3224Allows specification of minimum and maximum window sizes, and window size increments.
3225If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values will be used.
3226
3227\wxheading{Parameters}
3228
3229\docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
3230
3231\docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
3232
3233\docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
3234
3235\docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
3236
3237\docparam{incW}{Specifies the increment for sizing the width (Motif/Xt only).}
3238
3239\docparam{incH}{Specifies the increment for sizing the height (Motif/Xt only).}
3240
3241\docparam{minSize}{Minimum size.}
3242
3243\docparam{maxSize}{Maximum size.}
3244
3245\docparam{incSize}{Increment size (Motif/Xt only).}
3246
3247\wxheading{Remarks}
3248
3249If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the window outside the
3250given bounds.
3251
3252The resizing increments are only significant under Motif or Xt.
3253
3254
3255\membersection{wxWindow::SetSizer}\label{wxwindowsetsizer}
3256
3257\func{void}{SetSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
3258
3259Sets the window to have the given layout sizer. The window
3260will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
3261If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
3262window, it will be deleted if the deleteOld parameter is true.
3263
3264Note that this function will also call
3265\helpref{SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} implicitly with {\tt true}
3266parameter if the {\it sizer}\/ is non-NULL and {\tt false} otherwise.
3267
3268\wxheading{Parameters}
3269
3270\docparam{sizer}{The sizer to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
3271the window's sizer. See below.}
3272
3273\docparam{deleteOld}{If true (the default), this will delete any prexisting sizer.
3274Pass false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself.}
3275
3276\wxheading{Remarks}
3277
3278SetSizer now enables and disables Layout automatically, but prior to wxWidgets 2.3.3
3279the following applied:
3280
3281You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
3282the sizer automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
3283explicitly. When setting both a wxSizer and a \helpref{wxLayoutConstraints}{wxlayoutconstraints},
3284only the sizer will have effect.
3285
3286
3287\membersection{wxWindow::SetSizerAndFit}\label{wxwindowsetsizerandfit}
3288
3289\func{void}{SetSizerAndFit}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
3290
3291The same as \helpref{SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer}, except it also sets the size hints
3292for the window based on the sizer's minimum size.
3293
3294
3295\membersection{wxWindow::SetThemeEnabled}\label{wxwindowsetthemeenabled}
3296
3297\func{virtual void}{SetThemeEnabled}{\param{bool }{enable}}
3298
3299This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
3300to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
3301code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
3302obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
3303One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
3304defined by a user's selected theme.
3305
3306Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to true
3307by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
3308
3309
3310\membersection{wxWindow::SetToolTip}\label{wxwindowsettooltip}
3311
3312\func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{const wxString\& }{tip}}
3313
3314\func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{wxToolTip* }{tip}}
3315
3316Attach a tooltip to the window.
3317
3318See also: \helpref{GetToolTip}{wxwindowgettooltip},
3319 \helpref{wxToolTip}{wxtooltip}
3320
3321
3322\membersection{wxWindow::SetValidator}\label{wxwindowsetvalidator}
3323
3324\func{virtual void}{SetValidator}{\param{const wxValidator\&}{ validator}}
3325
3326Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having called wxValidator::Clone to
3327create a new validator of this type.
3328
3329
3330\membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsize}
3331
3332\func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
3333
3334\func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3335
3336Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
3337
3338
3339\membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsizehints}
3340
3341\func{virtual void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW},\param{int}{ minH}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1}}
3342
3343\func{void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ minSize=wxDefaultSize},
3344\param{const wxSize\&}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize}}
3345
3346
3347Allows specification of minimum and maximum virtual window sizes.
3348If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values
3349will be used.
3350
3351\wxheading{Parameters}
3352
3353\docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
3354
3355\docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
3356
3357\docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
3358
3359\docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
3360
3361\docparam{minSize}{Minimum size.}
3362
3363\docparam{maxSize}{Maximum size.}
3364
3365\wxheading{Remarks}
3366
3367If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the virtual area
3368of the window outside the given bounds.
3369
3370
3371\membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyle}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyle}
3372
3373\func{void}{SetWindowStyle}{\param{long}{ style}}
3374
3375Identical to \helpref{SetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}.
3376
3377
3378\membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}
3379
3380\func{virtual void}{SetWindowStyleFlag}{\param{long}{ style}}
3381
3382Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
3383after the window creation and that \helpref{Refresh()}{wxwindowrefresh} might
3384be called after changing the others for the change to take place immediately.
3385
3386See \helpref{Window styles}{windowstyles} for more information about flags.
3387
3388\wxheading{See also}
3389
3390\helpref{GetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
3391
3392
3393\membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
3394
3395\func{void}{SetWindowVariant}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{variant}}
3396
3397This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
3398Mac OS X 10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
3399exist in several sizes which correspond to the elements of wxWindowVariant
3400enum:
3401\begin{verbatim}
3402enum wxWindowVariant
3403{
3404 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, // Normal size
3405 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, // Smaller size (about 25 % smaller than normal )
3406 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, // Mini size (about 33 % smaller than normal )
3407 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, // Large size (about 25 % larger than normal )
3408};
3409\end{verbatim}
3410
3411By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
3412be used to change this.
3413
3414
3415\membersection{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}\label{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
3416
3417\func{virtual bool}{ShouldInheritColours}{\void}
3418
3419Return \true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
3420\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}, returning \false
3421forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
3422
3423The base class version returns \false, but this method is overridden in
3424\helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol} where it returns \true.
3425
3426
3427\membersection{wxWindow::Show}\label{wxwindowshow}
3428
3429\func{virtual bool}{Show}{\param{bool}{ show = {\tt true}}}
3430
3431Shows or hides the window. You may need to call \helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
3432for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
3433needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
3434
3435\wxheading{Parameters}
3436
3437\docparam{show}{If {\tt true} displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.}
3438
3439\wxheading{Return value}
3440
3441{\tt true} if the window has been shown or hidden or {\tt false} if nothing was
3442done because it already was in the requested state.
3443
3444\wxheading{See also}
3445
3446\helpref{wxWindow::IsShown}{wxwindowisshown},\rtfsp
3447\helpref{wxWindow::Hide}{wxwindowhide},\rtfsp
3448\helpref{wxRadioBox::Show}{wxradioboxshow}
3449
3450
3451\membersection{wxWindow::Thaw}\label{wxwindowthaw}
3452
3453\func{virtual void}{Thaw}{\void}
3454
3455Reenables window updating after a previous call to
3456\helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}. To really thaw the control, it must be called
3457exactly the same number of times as \helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}.
3458
3459\wxheading{See also}
3460
3461\helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker}{wxwindowupdatelocker}
3462
3463
3464\membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow}
3465
3466\func{virtual bool}{TransferDataFromWindow}{\void}
3467
3468Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their validators. Returns
3469{\tt false} if a transfer failed.
3470
3471If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3472the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
3473
3474\wxheading{See also}
3475
3476\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
3477\helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3478
3479
3480\membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
3481
3482\func{virtual bool}{TransferDataToWindow}{\void}
3483
3484Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their validators.
3485
3486If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3487the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
3488
3489\wxheading{Return value}
3490
3491Returns {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
3492
3493\wxheading{See also}
3494
3495\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3496\helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3497
3498
3499\membersection{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
3500
3501\func{bool}{UnregisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}}
3502
3503Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
3504
3505\wxheading{Parameters}
3506
3507\docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to RegisterHotKey.}
3508
3509\wxheading{Return value}
3510
3511{\tt true} if the hotkey was unregistered successfully, {\tt false} if the id was invalid.
3512
3513\wxheading{Remarks}
3514
3515This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
3516
3517\wxheading{See also}
3518
3519\helpref{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
3520
3521
3522\membersection{wxWindow::Update}\label{wxwindowupdate}
3523
3524\func{virtual void}{Update}{\void}
3525
3526Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window and
3527all of its children recursively while this would usually only happen when the
3528flow of control returns to the event loop. Notice that this function doesn't
3529refresh the window and does nothing if the window hadn't been already
3530repainted. Use \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} first if you want to
3531immediately redraw the window unconditionally.
3532
3533
3534\membersection{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
3535
3536\func{virtual void}{UpdateWindowUI}{\param{long}{ flags = wxUPDATE\_UI\_NONE}}
3537
3538This function sends \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvents}{wxupdateuievent} to
3539the window. The particular implementation depends on the window; for
3540example a wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
3541and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
3542You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
3543UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
3544are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
3545\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} or
3546\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval}{wxupdateuieventsetupdateinterval} to
3547limit the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
3548
3549{\it flags} should be a bitlist of one or more of the following values.
3550
3551\begin{verbatim}
3552enum wxUpdateUI
3553{
3554 wxUPDATE_UI_NONE = 0x0000, // No particular value
3555 wxUPDATE_UI_RECURSE = 0x0001, // Call the function for descendants
3556 wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE = 0x0002 // Invoked from On(Internal)Idle
3557};
3558\end{verbatim}
3559
3560If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
3561function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE\_UI\_FROMIDLE flag, since
3562this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
3563to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
3564only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
3565The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
3566an idle function.
3567
3568\begin{verbatim}
3569void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
3570{
3571 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
3572 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
3573}
3574\end{verbatim}
3575
3576\wxheading{See also}
3577
3578\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent},
3579\helpref{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui},
3580\helpref{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}{wxwindowoninternalidle}
3581
3582
3583\membersection{wxWindow::Validate}\label{wxwindowvalidate}
3584
3585\func{virtual bool}{Validate}{\void}
3586
3587Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
3588
3589If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3590the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
3591
3592\wxheading{Return value}
3593
3594Returns {\tt false} if any of the validations failed.
3595
3596\wxheading{See also}
3597
3598\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3599\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
3600\helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}
3601
3602
3603\membersection{wxWindow::WarpPointer}\label{wxwindowwarppointer}
3604
3605\func{void}{WarpPointer}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
3606
3607Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
3608
3609{\bf NB: } This function is not supported under Mac because Apple Human
3610Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor programmatically.
3611
3612\wxheading{Parameters}
3613
3614\docparam{x}{The new x position for the cursor.}
3615
3616\docparam{y}{The new y position for the cursor.}