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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: frame.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxFrame | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxFrame | |
11 | ||
12 | A frame is a window whose size and position can (usually) be changed by the user. | |
13 | ||
14 | It usually has thick borders and a title bar, and can optionally contain a | |
15 | menu bar, toolbar and status bar. A frame can contain any window that is not | |
16 | a frame or dialog. | |
17 | ||
18 | A frame that has a status bar and toolbar, created via the CreateStatusBar() and | |
19 | CreateToolBar() functions, manages these windows and adjusts the value returned | |
20 | by GetClientSize() to reflect the remaining size available to application windows. | |
21 | ||
22 | @remarks An application should normally define an wxCloseEvent handler for the | |
23 | frame to respond to system close events, for example so that related | |
24 | data and subwindows can be cleaned up. | |
25 | ||
26 | ||
27 | @section frame_defaultevent Default event processing | |
28 | ||
29 | wxFrame processes the following events: | |
30 | ||
31 | @li @c wxEVT_SIZE: if the frame has exactly one child window, not counting the | |
32 | status and toolbar, this child is resized to take the entire frame client area. | |
33 | If two or more windows are present, they should be laid out explicitly either | |
34 | by manually handling @c wxEVT_SIZE or using sizers; | |
35 | @li @c wxEVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT: the default implementation displays the help string | |
36 | associated with the selected item in the first pane of the status bar, if there is one. | |
37 | ||
38 | ||
39 | @beginStyleTable | |
40 | @style{wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE} | |
41 | Defined as wxMINIMIZE_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX | wxRESIZE_BORDER | | |
42 | wxSYSTEM_MENU | wxCAPTION | wxCLOSE_BOX | wxCLIP_CHILDREN. | |
43 | @style{wxICONIZE} | |
44 | Display the frame iconized (minimized). Windows only. | |
45 | @style{wxCAPTION} | |
46 | Puts a caption on the frame. | |
47 | @style{wxMINIMIZE} | |
48 | Identical to wxICONIZE. Windows only. | |
49 | @style{wxMINIMIZE_BOX} | |
50 | Displays a minimize box on the frame. | |
51 | @style{wxMAXIMIZE} | |
52 | Displays the frame maximized. Windows and GTK+ only. | |
53 | @style{wxMAXIMIZE_BOX} | |
54 | Displays a maximize box on the frame. | |
55 | @style{wxCLOSE_BOX} | |
56 | Displays a close box on the frame. | |
57 | @style{wxSTAY_ON_TOP} | |
58 | Stay on top of all other windows, see also wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT. | |
59 | @style{wxSYSTEM_MENU} | |
60 | Displays a system menu. | |
61 | @style{wxRESIZE_BORDER} | |
62 | Displays a resizeable border around the window. | |
63 | @style{wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW} | |
64 | Causes a frame with a small titlebar to be created; the frame does | |
65 | not appear in the taskbar under Windows or GTK+. | |
66 | @style{wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR} | |
67 | Creates an otherwise normal frame but it does not appear in the | |
68 | taskbar under Windows or GTK+ (note that it will minimize to the | |
69 | desktop window under Windows which may seem strange to the users | |
70 | and thus it might be better to use this style only without | |
71 | wxMINIMIZE_BOX style). In wxGTK, the flag is respected only if GTK+ | |
72 | is at least version 2.2 and the window manager supports | |
73 | _NET_WM_STATE_SKIP_TASKBAR hint. Has no effect under other platforms. | |
74 | @style{wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT} | |
75 | The frame will always be on top of its parent (unlike wxSTAY_ON_TOP). | |
76 | A frame created with this style must have a non-@NULL parent. | |
77 | @style{wxFRAME_SHAPED} | |
78 | Windows with this style are allowed to have their shape changed | |
79 | with the SetShape() method. | |
80 | @endStyleTable | |
81 | ||
82 | The default frame style is for normal, resizeable frames. | |
83 | To create a frame which can not be resized by user, you may use the following | |
84 | combination of styles: | |
85 | ||
86 | @code | |
87 | wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE & ~(wxRESIZE_BORDER | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX) | |
88 | @endcode | |
89 | ||
90 | See also the @ref overview_windowstyles. | |
91 | ||
92 | @beginExtraStyleTable | |
93 | @style{wxFRAME_EX_CONTEXTHELP} | |
94 | Under Windows, puts a query button on the caption. When pressed, | |
95 | Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWidgets | |
96 | will send a wxEVT_HELP event if the user clicked on an application | |
97 | window. Note that this is an extended style and must be set by | |
98 | calling SetExtraStyle before Create is called (two-step | |
99 | construction). You cannot use this style together with | |
100 | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX or wxMINIMIZE_BOX, so you should use | |
101 | wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE ~ (wxMINIMIZE_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX) for the | |
102 | frames having this style (the dialogs don't have a minimize or a | |
103 | maximize box by default) | |
104 | @style{wxFRAME_EX_METAL} | |
105 | On Mac OS X, frames with this style will be shown with a metallic | |
106 | look. This is an extra style. | |
107 | @endExtraStyleTable | |
108 | ||
109 | @beginEventEmissionTable | |
110 | @event{EVT_CLOSE(func)} | |
111 | The frame is being closed by the user or programmatically (see wxWindow::Close). | |
112 | The user may generate this event clicking the close button | |
113 | (typically the 'X' on the top-right of the title bar) if it's present | |
114 | (see the @c wxCLOSE_BOX style). See wxCloseEvent. | |
115 | @event{EVT_ICONIZE(func)} | |
116 | Process a @c wxEVT_ICONIZE event. See wxIconizeEvent. | |
117 | @event{EVT_MENU_OPEN(func)} | |
118 | A menu is about to be opened. See wxMenuEvent. | |
119 | @event{EVT_MENU_CLOSE(func)} | |
120 | A menu has been just closed. See wxMenuEvent. | |
121 | @event{EVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT(id, func)} | |
122 | The menu item with the specified id has been highlighted: used to show | |
123 | help prompts in the status bar by wxFrame. See wxMenuEvent. | |
124 | @event{EVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT_ALL(func)} | |
125 | A menu item has been highlighted, i.e. the currently selected menu item has changed. | |
126 | See wxMenuEvent. | |
127 | @endEventTable | |
128 | ||
129 | @library{wxcore} | |
130 | @category{managedwnd} | |
131 | ||
132 | @see wxMDIParentFrame, wxMDIChildFrame, wxMiniFrame, wxDialog | |
133 | */ | |
134 | class wxFrame : public wxTopLevelWindow | |
135 | { | |
136 | public: | |
137 | /** | |
138 | Default constructor. | |
139 | */ | |
140 | wxFrame(); | |
141 | ||
142 | /** | |
143 | Constructor, creating the window. | |
144 | ||
145 | @param parent | |
146 | The window parent. This may be @NULL. If it is non-@NULL, the frame will | |
147 | always be displayed on top of the parent window on Windows. | |
148 | @param id | |
149 | The window identifier. It may take a value of -1 to indicate a default value. | |
150 | @param title | |
151 | The caption to be displayed on the frame's title bar. | |
152 | @param pos | |
153 | The window position. The value wxDefaultPosition indicates a default position, | |
154 | chosen by either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform. | |
155 | @param size | |
156 | The window size. The value wxDefaultSize indicates a default size, chosen by | |
157 | either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform. | |
158 | @param style | |
159 | The window style. See wxFrame class description. | |
160 | @param name | |
161 | The name of the window. This parameter is used to associate a name with | |
162 | the item, allowing the application user to set Motif resource values for | |
163 | individual windows. | |
164 | ||
165 | @remarks For Motif, MWM (the Motif Window Manager) should be running for | |
166 | any window styles to work (otherwise all styles take effect). | |
167 | ||
168 | @see Create() | |
169 | */ | |
170 | wxFrame(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
171 | const wxString& title, | |
172 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
173 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
174 | long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE, | |
175 | const wxString& name = wxFrameNameStr); | |
176 | ||
177 | /** | |
178 | Destructor. Destroys all child windows and menu bar if present. | |
179 | ||
180 | See @ref overview_windowdeletion for more info. | |
181 | */ | |
182 | virtual ~wxFrame(); | |
183 | ||
184 | /** | |
185 | Centres the frame on the display. | |
186 | ||
187 | @param direction | |
188 | The parameter may be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL or wxBOTH. | |
189 | */ | |
190 | void Centre(int direction = wxBOTH); | |
191 | ||
192 | /** | |
193 | Used in two-step frame construction. | |
194 | See wxFrame() for further details. | |
195 | */ | |
196 | bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, const wxString& title, | |
197 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
198 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
199 | long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE, | |
200 | const wxString& name = wxFrameNameStr); | |
201 | ||
202 | /** | |
203 | Creates a status bar at the bottom of the frame. | |
204 | ||
205 | @param number | |
206 | The number of fields to create. Specify a | |
207 | value greater than 1 to create a multi-field status bar. | |
208 | @param style | |
209 | The status bar style. See wxStatusBar for a list of valid styles. | |
210 | @param id | |
211 | The status bar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen | |
212 | by wxWidgets. | |
213 | @param name | |
214 | The status bar window name. | |
215 | ||
216 | @return A pointer to the status bar if it was created successfully, @NULL | |
217 | otherwise. | |
218 | ||
219 | @remarks The width of the status bar is the whole width of the frame | |
220 | (adjusted automatically when resizing), and the height | |
221 | and text size are chosen by the host windowing system. | |
222 | ||
223 | @see SetStatusText(), OnCreateStatusBar(), GetStatusBar() | |
224 | */ | |
225 | virtual wxStatusBar* CreateStatusBar(int number = 1, long style = wxSTB_DEFAULT_STYLE, | |
226 | wxWindowID id = 0, | |
227 | const wxString& name = wxStatusLineNameStr); | |
228 | ||
229 | /** | |
230 | Creates a toolbar at the top or left of the frame. | |
231 | ||
232 | @param style | |
233 | The toolbar style. See wxToolBar for a list of valid styles. | |
234 | @param id | |
235 | The toolbar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen | |
236 | by wxWidgets. | |
237 | @param name | |
238 | The toolbar window name. | |
239 | ||
240 | @return A pointer to the toolbar if it was created successfully, @NULL | |
241 | otherwise. | |
242 | ||
243 | @remarks | |
244 | By default, the toolbar is an instance of wxToolBar. | |
245 | To use a different class, override OnCreateToolBar(). | |
246 | When a toolbar has been created with this function, or made | |
247 | known to the frame with wxFrame::SetToolBar(), the frame will | |
248 | manage the toolbar position and adjust the return value from | |
249 | wxWindow::GetClientSize() to reflect the available space for | |
250 | application windows. | |
251 | Under Pocket PC, you should always use this function for creating | |
252 | the toolbar to be managed by the frame, so that wxWidgets can | |
253 | use a combined menubar and toolbar. | |
254 | Where you manage your own toolbars, create a wxToolBar as usual. | |
255 | ||
256 | @see CreateStatusBar(), OnCreateToolBar(), SetToolBar(), GetToolBar() | |
257 | */ | |
258 | virtual wxToolBar* CreateToolBar(long style = wxBORDER_NONE | wxTB_HORIZONTAL, | |
259 | wxWindowID id = wxID_ANY, | |
260 | const wxString& name = wxToolBarNameStr); | |
261 | ||
262 | /** | |
263 | Returns the origin of the frame client area (in client coordinates). | |
264 | It may be different from (0, 0) if the frame has a toolbar. | |
265 | */ | |
266 | virtual wxPoint GetClientAreaOrigin() const; | |
267 | ||
268 | /** | |
269 | Returns a pointer to the menubar currently associated with the frame (if any). | |
270 | ||
271 | @see SetMenuBar(), wxMenuBar, wxMenu | |
272 | */ | |
273 | virtual wxMenuBar* GetMenuBar() const; | |
274 | ||
275 | /** | |
276 | Returns a pointer to the status bar currently associated with the frame | |
277 | (if any). | |
278 | ||
279 | @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar | |
280 | */ | |
281 | virtual wxStatusBar* GetStatusBar() const; | |
282 | ||
283 | /** | |
284 | Returns the status bar pane used to display menu and toolbar help. | |
285 | ||
286 | @see SetStatusBarPane() | |
287 | */ | |
288 | int GetStatusBarPane() const; | |
289 | ||
290 | /** | |
291 | Returns a pointer to the toolbar currently associated with the frame (if any). | |
292 | ||
293 | @see CreateToolBar(), wxToolBar, SetToolBar() | |
294 | */ | |
295 | virtual wxToolBar* GetToolBar() const; | |
296 | ||
297 | /** | |
298 | Virtual function called when a status bar is requested by CreateStatusBar(). | |
299 | ||
300 | @param number | |
301 | The number of fields to create. | |
302 | @param style | |
303 | The window style. See wxStatusBar for a list | |
304 | of valid styles. | |
305 | @param id | |
306 | The window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen by | |
307 | wxWidgets. | |
308 | @param name | |
309 | The window name. | |
310 | ||
311 | @return A status bar object. | |
312 | ||
313 | @remarks An application can override this function to return a different | |
314 | kind of status bar. The default implementation returns | |
315 | an instance of wxStatusBar. | |
316 | ||
317 | @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar. | |
318 | */ | |
319 | virtual wxStatusBar* OnCreateStatusBar(int number, long style, | |
320 | wxWindowID id, | |
321 | const wxString& name); | |
322 | ||
323 | /** | |
324 | Virtual function called when a toolbar is requested by CreateToolBar(). | |
325 | ||
326 | @param style | |
327 | The toolbar style. See wxToolBar for a list | |
328 | of valid styles. | |
329 | @param id | |
330 | The toolbar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen by | |
331 | wxWidgets. | |
332 | @param name | |
333 | The toolbar window name. | |
334 | ||
335 | @return A toolbar object. | |
336 | ||
337 | @remarks An application can override this function to return a different | |
338 | kind of toolbar. The default implementation returns an | |
339 | instance of wxToolBar. | |
340 | ||
341 | @see CreateToolBar(), wxToolBar. | |
342 | */ | |
343 | virtual wxToolBar* OnCreateToolBar(long style, wxWindowID id, | |
344 | const wxString& name); | |
345 | ||
346 | /** | |
347 | Simulate a menu command. | |
348 | ||
349 | @param id | |
350 | The identifier for a menu item. | |
351 | */ | |
352 | bool ProcessCommand(int id); | |
353 | ||
354 | /** | |
355 | Tells the frame to show the given menu bar. | |
356 | ||
357 | @param menuBar | |
358 | The menu bar to associate with the frame. | |
359 | ||
360 | @remarks If the frame is destroyed, the menu bar and its menus will be | |
361 | destroyed also, so do not delete the menu bar | |
362 | explicitly (except by resetting the frame's menu bar to | |
363 | another frame or @NULL). | |
364 | Under Windows, a size event is generated, so be sure to | |
365 | initialize data members properly before calling SetMenuBar(). | |
366 | Note that on some platforms, it is not possible to call this | |
367 | function twice for the same frame object. | |
368 | ||
369 | @see GetMenuBar(), wxMenuBar, wxMenu. | |
370 | */ | |
371 | virtual void SetMenuBar(wxMenuBar* menuBar); | |
372 | ||
373 | /** | |
374 | Associates a status bar with the frame. | |
375 | ||
376 | If @a statusBar is @NULL, then the status bar, if present, is detached from | |
377 | the frame, but @e not deleted. | |
378 | ||
379 | @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar, GetStatusBar() | |
380 | */ | |
381 | virtual void SetStatusBar(wxStatusBar* statusBar); | |
382 | ||
383 | /** | |
384 | Set the status bar pane used to display menu and toolbar help. | |
385 | Using -1 disables help display. | |
386 | */ | |
387 | void SetStatusBarPane(int n); | |
388 | ||
389 | /** | |
390 | Sets the status bar text and redraws the status bar. | |
391 | ||
392 | @param text | |
393 | The text for the status field. | |
394 | @param number | |
395 | The status field (starting from zero). | |
396 | ||
397 | @remarks Use an empty string to clear the status bar. | |
398 | ||
399 | @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar | |
400 | */ | |
401 | virtual void SetStatusText(const wxString& text, int number = 0); | |
402 | ||
403 | /** | |
404 | Sets the widths of the fields in the status bar. | |
405 | ||
406 | @param n | |
407 | The number of fields in the status bar. It must be the | |
408 | same used in CreateStatusBar. | |
409 | @param widths_field | |
410 | Must contain an array of n integers, each of which is a status field width | |
411 | in pixels. A value of -1 indicates that the field is variable width; at | |
412 | least one field must be -1. You should delete this array after calling | |
413 | SetStatusWidths(). | |
414 | ||
415 | @remarks The widths of the variable fields are calculated from the total | |
416 | width of all fields, minus the sum of widths of the | |
417 | non-variable fields, divided by the number of variable fields. | |
418 | ||
419 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
420 | In wxPerl this method takes the field widths as parameters. | |
421 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
422 | */ | |
423 | virtual void SetStatusWidths(int n, const int* widths_field); | |
424 | ||
425 | /** | |
426 | Associates a toolbar with the frame. | |
427 | */ | |
428 | virtual void SetToolBar(wxToolBar* toolBar); | |
429 | }; | |
430 |