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1 | """distutils.extension | |
2 | ||
3 | Provides the Extension class, used to describe C/C++ extension | |
4 | modules in setup scripts.""" | |
5 | ||
6 | __revision__ = "$Id$" | |
7 | ||
8 | import os, string, sys | |
9 | from types import * | |
10 | ||
11 | try: | |
12 | import warnings | |
13 | except ImportError: | |
14 | warnings = None | |
15 | ||
16 | # This class is really only used by the "build_ext" command, so it might | |
17 | # make sense to put it in distutils.command.build_ext. However, that | |
18 | # module is already big enough, and I want to make this class a bit more | |
19 | # complex to simplify some common cases ("foo" module in "foo.c") and do | |
20 | # better error-checking ("foo.c" actually exists). | |
21 | # | |
22 | # Also, putting this in build_ext.py means every setup script would have to | |
23 | # import that large-ish module (indirectly, through distutils.core) in | |
24 | # order to do anything. | |
25 | ||
26 | class Extension: | |
27 | """Just a collection of attributes that describes an extension | |
28 | module and everything needed to build it (hopefully in a portable | |
29 | way, but there are hooks that let you be as unportable as you need). | |
30 | ||
31 | Instance attributes: | |
32 | name : string | |
33 | the full name of the extension, including any packages -- ie. | |
34 | *not* a filename or pathname, but Python dotted name | |
35 | sources : [string] | |
36 | list of source filenames, relative to the distribution root | |
37 | (where the setup script lives), in Unix form (slash-separated) | |
38 | for portability. Source files may be C, C++, SWIG (.i), | |
39 | platform-specific resource files, or whatever else is recognized | |
40 | by the "build_ext" command as source for a Python extension. | |
41 | include_dirs : [string] | |
42 | list of directories to search for C/C++ header files (in Unix | |
43 | form for portability) | |
44 | define_macros : [(name : string, value : string|None)] | |
45 | list of macros to define; each macro is defined using a 2-tuple, | |
46 | where 'value' is either the string to define it to or None to | |
47 | define it without a particular value (equivalent of "#define | |
48 | FOO" in source or -DFOO on Unix C compiler command line) | |
49 | undef_macros : [string] | |
50 | list of macros to undefine explicitly | |
51 | library_dirs : [string] | |
52 | list of directories to search for C/C++ libraries at link time | |
53 | libraries : [string] | |
54 | list of library names (not filenames or paths) to link against | |
55 | runtime_library_dirs : [string] | |
56 | list of directories to search for C/C++ libraries at run time | |
57 | (for shared extensions, this is when the extension is loaded) | |
58 | extra_objects : [string] | |
59 | list of extra files to link with (eg. object files not implied | |
60 | by 'sources', static library that must be explicitly specified, | |
61 | binary resource files, etc.) | |
62 | extra_compile_args : [string] | |
63 | any extra platform- and compiler-specific information to use | |
64 | when compiling the source files in 'sources'. For platforms and | |
65 | compilers where "command line" makes sense, this is typically a | |
66 | list of command-line arguments, but for other platforms it could | |
67 | be anything. | |
68 | extra_link_args : [string] | |
69 | any extra platform- and compiler-specific information to use | |
70 | when linking object files together to create the extension (or | |
71 | to create a new static Python interpreter). Similar | |
72 | interpretation as for 'extra_compile_args'. | |
73 | export_symbols : [string] | |
74 | list of symbols to be exported from a shared extension. Not | |
75 | used on all platforms, and not generally necessary for Python | |
76 | extensions, which typically export exactly one symbol: "init" + | |
77 | extension_name. | |
78 | depends : [string] | |
79 | list of files that the extension depends on | |
80 | language : string | |
81 | extension language (i.e. "c", "c++", "objc"). Will be detected | |
82 | from the source extensions if not provided. | |
83 | """ | |
84 | ||
85 | # When adding arguments to this constructor, be sure to update | |
86 | # setup_keywords in core.py. | |
87 | def __init__ (self, name, sources, | |
88 | include_dirs=None, | |
89 | define_macros=None, | |
90 | undef_macros=None, | |
91 | library_dirs=None, | |
92 | libraries=None, | |
93 | runtime_library_dirs=None, | |
94 | extra_objects=None, | |
95 | extra_compile_args=None, | |
96 | extra_link_args=None, | |
97 | export_symbols=None, | |
98 | depends=None, | |
99 | language=None, | |
100 | **kw # To catch unknown keywords | |
101 | ): | |
102 | assert type(name) is StringType, "'name' must be a string" | |
103 | assert (type(sources) is ListType and | |
104 | map(type, sources) == [StringType]*len(sources)), \ | |
105 | "'sources' must be a list of strings" | |
106 | ||
107 | self.name = name | |
108 | self.sources = sources | |
109 | self.include_dirs = include_dirs or [] | |
110 | self.define_macros = define_macros or [] | |
111 | self.undef_macros = undef_macros or [] | |
112 | self.library_dirs = library_dirs or [] | |
113 | self.libraries = libraries or [] | |
114 | self.runtime_library_dirs = runtime_library_dirs or [] | |
115 | self.extra_objects = extra_objects or [] | |
116 | self.extra_compile_args = extra_compile_args or [] | |
117 | self.extra_link_args = extra_link_args or [] | |
118 | self.export_symbols = export_symbols or [] | |
119 | self.depends = depends or [] | |
120 | self.language = language | |
121 | ||
122 | # If there are unknown keyword options, warn about them | |
123 | if len(kw): | |
124 | L = kw.keys() ; L.sort() | |
125 | L = map(repr, L) | |
126 | msg = "Unknown Extension options: " + string.join(L, ', ') | |
127 | if warnings is not None: | |
128 | warnings.warn(msg) | |
129 | else: | |
130 | sys.stderr.write(msg + '\n') | |
131 | # class Extension | |
132 | ||
133 | ||
134 | def read_setup_file (filename): | |
135 | from distutils.sysconfig import \ | |
136 | parse_makefile, expand_makefile_vars, _variable_rx | |
137 | from distutils.text_file import TextFile | |
138 | from distutils.util import split_quoted | |
139 | ||
140 | # First pass over the file to gather "VAR = VALUE" assignments. | |
141 | vars = parse_makefile(filename) | |
142 | ||
143 | # Second pass to gobble up the real content: lines of the form | |
144 | # <module> ... [<sourcefile> ...] [<cpparg> ...] [<library> ...] | |
145 | file = TextFile(filename, | |
146 | strip_comments=1, skip_blanks=1, join_lines=1, | |
147 | lstrip_ws=1, rstrip_ws=1) | |
148 | extensions = [] | |
149 | ||
150 | while 1: | |
151 | line = file.readline() | |
152 | if line is None: # eof | |
153 | break | |
154 | if _variable_rx.match(line): # VAR=VALUE, handled in first pass | |
155 | continue | |
156 | ||
157 | if line[0] == line[-1] == "*": | |
158 | file.warn("'%s' lines not handled yet" % line) | |
159 | continue | |
160 | ||
161 | #print "original line: " + line | |
162 | line = expand_makefile_vars(line, vars) | |
163 | words = split_quoted(line) | |
164 | #print "expanded line: " + line | |
165 | ||
166 | # NB. this parses a slightly different syntax than the old | |
167 | # makesetup script: here, there must be exactly one extension per | |
168 | # line, and it must be the first word of the line. I have no idea | |
169 | # why the old syntax supported multiple extensions per line, as | |
170 | # they all wind up being the same. | |
171 | ||
172 | module = words[0] | |
173 | ext = Extension(module, []) | |
174 | append_next_word = None | |
175 | ||
176 | for word in words[1:]: | |
177 | if append_next_word is not None: | |
178 | append_next_word.append(word) | |
179 | append_next_word = None | |
180 | continue | |
181 | ||
182 | suffix = os.path.splitext(word)[1] | |
183 | switch = word[0:2] ; value = word[2:] | |
184 | ||
185 | if suffix in (".c", ".cc", ".cpp", ".cxx", ".c++", ".m", ".mm"): | |
186 | # hmm, should we do something about C vs. C++ sources? | |
187 | # or leave it up to the CCompiler implementation to | |
188 | # worry about? | |
189 | ext.sources.append(word) | |
190 | elif switch == "-I": | |
191 | ext.include_dirs.append(value) | |
192 | elif switch == "-D": | |
193 | equals = string.find(value, "=") | |
194 | if equals == -1: # bare "-DFOO" -- no value | |
195 | ext.define_macros.append((value, None)) | |
196 | else: # "-DFOO=blah" | |
197 | ext.define_macros.append((value[0:equals], | |
198 | value[equals+2:])) | |
199 | elif switch == "-U": | |
200 | ext.undef_macros.append(value) | |
201 | elif switch == "-C": # only here 'cause makesetup has it! | |
202 | ext.extra_compile_args.append(word) | |
203 | elif switch == "-l": | |
204 | ext.libraries.append(value) | |
205 | elif switch == "-L": | |
206 | ext.library_dirs.append(value) | |
207 | elif switch == "-R": | |
208 | ext.runtime_library_dirs.append(value) | |
209 | elif word == "-rpath": | |
210 | append_next_word = ext.runtime_library_dirs | |
211 | elif word == "-Xlinker": | |
212 | append_next_word = ext.extra_link_args | |
213 | elif word == "-Xcompiler": | |
214 | append_next_word = ext.extra_compile_args | |
215 | elif switch == "-u": | |
216 | ext.extra_link_args.append(word) | |
217 | if not value: | |
218 | append_next_word = ext.extra_link_args | |
219 | elif suffix in (".a", ".so", ".sl", ".o", ".dylib"): | |
220 | # NB. a really faithful emulation of makesetup would | |
221 | # append a .o file to extra_objects only if it | |
222 | # had a slash in it; otherwise, it would s/.o/.c/ | |
223 | # and append it to sources. Hmmmm. | |
224 | ext.extra_objects.append(word) | |
225 | else: | |
226 | file.warn("unrecognized argument '%s'" % word) | |
227 | ||
228 | extensions.append(ext) | |
229 | ||
230 | #print "module:", module | |
231 | #print "source files:", source_files | |
232 | #print "cpp args:", cpp_args | |
233 | #print "lib args:", library_args | |
234 | ||
235 | #extensions[module] = { 'sources': source_files, | |
236 | # 'cpp_args': cpp_args, | |
237 | # 'lib_args': library_args } | |
238 | ||
239 | return extensions | |
240 | ||
241 | # read_setup_file () |