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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: src/msw/dcclient.cpp
3// Purpose: wxClientDC class
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 01/02/97
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12// ===========================================================================
13// declarations
14// ===========================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
20// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
21#include "wx/wxprec.h"
22
23#ifdef __BORLANDC__
24 #pragma hdrstop
25#endif
26
27#include "wx/dcclient.h"
28#include "wx/msw/dcclient.h"
29
30#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
31 #include "wx/string.h"
32 #include "wx/log.h"
33 #include "wx/window.h"
34#endif
35
36#include "wx/msw/private.h"
37
38// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
39// array/list types
40// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
41
42struct WXDLLEXPORT wxPaintDCInfo
43{
44 wxPaintDCInfo(wxWindow *win, wxPaintDCImpl *dc)
45 {
46 hwnd = win->GetHWND();
47 hdc = dc->GetHDC();
48 count = 1;
49 }
50
51 WXHWND hwnd; // window for this DC
52 WXHDC hdc; // the DC handle
53 size_t count; // usage count
54};
55
56#include "wx/arrimpl.cpp"
57
58WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayDCInfo)
59
60// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
61// macros
62// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
63
64// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
65// global variables
66// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67
68static PAINTSTRUCT g_paintStruct;
69
70#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
71 // a global variable which we check to verify that wxPaintDC are only
72 // created in response to WM_PAINT message - doing this from elsewhere is a
73 // common programming error among wxWidgets programmers and might lead to
74 // very subtle and difficult to debug refresh/repaint bugs.
75 int g_isPainting = 0;
76#endif // __WXDEBUG__
77
78// ===========================================================================
79// implementation
80// ===========================================================================
81
82// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
83// wxMSWWindowDCImpl
84// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
85
86IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxWindowDCImpl, wxMSWDCImpl)
87
88wxWindowDCImpl::wxWindowDCImpl( wxDC *owner ) :
89 wxMSWDCImpl( owner )
90{
91}
92
93wxWindowDCImpl::wxWindowDCImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window ) :
94 wxMSWDCImpl( owner )
95{
96 wxCHECK_RET( window, _T("invalid window in wxWindowDCImpl") );
97
98 m_window = window;
99 m_hDC = (WXHDC) ::GetWindowDC(GetHwndOf(m_window));
100
101 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
102 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
103 InitDC();
104}
105
106void wxWindowDCImpl::InitDC()
107{
108 // the background mode is only used for text background and is set in
109 // DrawText() to OPAQUE as required, otherwise always TRANSPARENT,
110 ::SetBkMode(GetHdc(), TRANSPARENT);
111
112 // default bg colour is pne of the window
113 SetBackground(wxBrush(m_window->GetBackgroundColour(), wxBRUSHSTYLE_SOLID));
114
115 // since we are a window dc we need to grab the palette from the window
116#if wxUSE_PALETTE
117 InitializePalette();
118#endif
119}
120
121void wxWindowDCImpl::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
122{
123 wxCHECK_RET( m_window, _T("wxWindowDCImpl without a window?") );
124
125 m_window->GetSize(width, height);
126}
127
128// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
129// wxClientDCImpl
130// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
131
132IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxClientDCImpl, wxWindowDCImpl)
133
134wxClientDCImpl::wxClientDCImpl( wxDC *owner ) :
135 wxWindowDCImpl( owner )
136{
137}
138
139wxClientDCImpl::wxClientDCImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window ) :
140 wxWindowDCImpl( owner )
141{
142 wxCHECK_RET( window, _T("invalid window in wxClientDCImpl") );
143
144 m_window = window;
145 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::GetDC(GetHwndOf(window));
146
147 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
148 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
149
150 InitDC();
151}
152
153void wxClientDCImpl::InitDC()
154{
155 wxWindowDCImpl::InitDC();
156
157 // in wxUniv build we must manually do some DC adjustments usually
158 // performed by Windows for us
159 //
160 // we also need to take the menu/toolbar manually into account under
161 // Windows CE because they're just another control there, not anything
162 // special as usually under Windows
163#if defined(__WXUNIVERSAL__) || defined(__WXWINCE__)
164 wxPoint ptOrigin = m_window->GetClientAreaOrigin();
165 if ( ptOrigin.x || ptOrigin.y )
166 {
167 // no need to shift DC origin if shift is null
168 SetDeviceOrigin(ptOrigin.x, ptOrigin.y);
169 }
170
171 // clip the DC to avoid overwriting the non client area
172 wxSize size = m_window->GetClientSize();
173 DoSetClippingRegion(0, 0, size.x, size.y);
174#endif // __WXUNIVERSAL__ || __WXWINCE__
175}
176
177wxClientDCImpl::~wxClientDCImpl()
178{
179}
180
181void wxClientDCImpl::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
182{
183 wxCHECK_RET( m_window, _T("wxClientDCImpl without a window?") );
184
185 m_window->GetClientSize(width, height);
186}
187
188// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
189// wxPaintDCImpl
190// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
191
192// VZ: initial implementation (by JACS) only remembered the last wxPaintDC
193// created and tried to reuse it - this was supposed to take care of a
194// situation when a derived class OnPaint() calls base class OnPaint()
195// because in this case ::BeginPaint() shouldn't be called second time.
196//
197// I'm not sure how useful this is, however we must remember the HWND
198// associated with the last HDC as well - otherwise we may (and will!) try
199// to reuse the HDC for another HWND which is a nice recipe for disaster.
200//
201// So we store a list of windows for which we already have the DC and not
202// just one single hDC. This seems to work, but I'm really not sure about
203// the usefullness of the whole idea - IMHO it's much better to not call
204// base class OnPaint() at all, or, if we really want to allow it, add a
205// "wxPaintDC *" parameter to wxPaintEvent which should be used if it's
206// !NULL instead of creating a new DC.
207
208IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxPaintDCImpl, wxClientDCImpl)
209
210wxArrayDCInfo wxPaintDCImpl::ms_cache;
211
212wxPaintDCImpl::wxPaintDCImpl( wxDC *owner ) :
213 wxClientDCImpl( owner )
214{
215}
216
217wxPaintDCImpl::wxPaintDCImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window ) :
218 wxClientDCImpl( owner )
219{
220 wxCHECK_RET( window, wxT("NULL canvas in wxPaintDCImpl ctor") );
221
222#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
223 if ( g_isPainting <= 0 )
224 {
225 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxPaintDCImpl may be created only in EVT_PAINT handler!") );
226
227 return;
228 }
229#endif // __WXDEBUG__
230
231 m_window = window;
232
233 // do we have a DC for this window in the cache?
234 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
235 if ( info )
236 {
237 m_hDC = info->hdc;
238 info->count++;
239 }
240 else // not in cache, create a new one
241 {
242 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::BeginPaint(GetHwndOf(m_window), &g_paintStruct);
243 if (m_hDC)
244 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_window, this));
245 }
246
247 // Note: at this point m_hDC can be NULL under MicroWindows, when dragging.
248 if (!GetHDC())
249 return;
250
251 // (re)set the DC parameters.
252 InitDC();
253
254 // the HDC can have a clipping box (which we didn't set), make sure our
255 // DoGetClippingBox() checks for it
256 m_clipping = true;
257}
258
259wxPaintDCImpl::~wxPaintDCImpl()
260{
261 if ( m_hDC )
262 {
263 SelectOldObjects(m_hDC);
264
265 size_t index;
266 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
267
268 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
269
270 if ( --info->count == 0 )
271 {
272 ::EndPaint(GetHwndOf(m_window), &g_paintStruct);
273
274 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
275
276 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
277 // at app exit
278 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
279 ms_cache.Clear();
280 }
281 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
282
283 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
284 m_hDC = 0;
285 }
286}
287
288wxPaintDCInfo *wxPaintDCImpl::FindInCache(size_t *index) const
289{
290 wxPaintDCInfo *info = NULL;
291 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
292 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
293 {
294 wxPaintDCInfo *info1 = &ms_cache[n];
295 if ( info1->hwnd == m_window->GetHWND() )
296 {
297 info = info1;
298 if ( index )
299 *index = n;
300 break;
301 }
302 }
303
304 return info;
305}
306
307// find the entry for this DC in the cache (keyed by the window)
308WXHDC wxPaintDCImpl::FindDCInCache(wxWindow* win)
309{
310 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
311 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
312 {
313 wxPaintDCInfo *info = &ms_cache[n];
314 if ( info->hwnd == win->GetHWND() )
315 {
316 return info->hdc;
317 }
318 }
319 return 0;
320}
321
322/*
323 * wxPaintDCEx
324 */
325
326// TODO: don't duplicate wxPaintDCImpl code here!!
327
328class wxPaintDCExImpl: public wxPaintDCImpl
329{
330public:
331 wxPaintDCExImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window, WXHDC dc );
332 ~wxPaintDCExImpl();
333
334 int m_saveState;
335};
336
337
338IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxPaintDCEx,wxPaintDC)
339
340wxPaintDCEx::wxPaintDCEx(wxWindow *window, WXHDC dc)
341 : wxPaintDC(new wxPaintDCExImpl(this, window, dc))
342{
343}
344
345wxPaintDCExImpl::wxPaintDCExImpl(wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window, WXHDC dc)
346 : wxPaintDCImpl( owner )
347{
348 wxCHECK_RET( dc, wxT("wxPaintDCEx requires an existing device context") );
349
350 m_saveState = 0;
351
352 m_window = window;
353
354 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
355 if ( info )
356 {
357 m_hDC = info->hdc;
358 info->count++;
359 }
360 else // not in cache, create a new one
361 {
362 m_hDC = dc;
363 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_window, this));
364 m_saveState = SaveDC((HDC) dc);
365 }
366}
367
368wxPaintDCExImpl::~wxPaintDCExImpl()
369{
370 size_t index;
371 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
372
373 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
374
375 if ( --info->count == 0 )
376 {
377 RestoreDC((HDC) m_hDC, m_saveState);
378 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
379
380 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
381 // at app exit
382 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
383 ms_cache.Clear();
384 }
385 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
386
387 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
388 m_hDC = 0;
389}
390
391