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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: laywin.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxLayoutAlgorithm | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxLayoutAlgorithm | |
11 | ||
12 | wxLayoutAlgorithm implements layout of subwindows in MDI or SDI frames. | |
13 | It sends a wxCalculateLayoutEvent event | |
14 | to children of the frame, asking them for information about | |
15 | their size. For MDI parent frames, the algorithm allocates | |
16 | the remaining space to the MDI client window (which contains the MDI child | |
17 | frames). | |
18 | For SDI (normal) frames, a 'main' window is specified as taking up the | |
19 | remaining space. | |
20 | ||
21 | Because the event system is used, this technique can be applied to any windows, | |
22 | which are not necessarily 'aware' of the layout classes (no virtual functions | |
23 | in wxWindow refer to wxLayoutAlgorithm or its events). However, you | |
24 | may wish to use wxSashLayoutWindow for your subwindows | |
25 | since this class provides handlers for the required events, and accessors | |
26 | to specify the desired size of the window. The sash behaviour in the base class | |
27 | can be used, optionally, to make the windows user-resizable. | |
28 | ||
29 | wxLayoutAlgorithm is typically used in IDE (integrated development environment) | |
30 | applications, | |
31 | where there are several resizable windows in addition to the MDI client window, | |
32 | or | |
33 | other primary editing window. Resizable windows might include toolbars, a | |
34 | project | |
35 | window, and a window for displaying error and warning messages. | |
36 | ||
37 | When a window receives an OnCalculateLayout event, it should call SetRect in | |
38 | the given event object, to be the old supplied rectangle minus whatever space | |
39 | the | |
40 | window takes up. It should also set its own size accordingly. | |
41 | wxSashLayoutWindow::OnCalculateLayout generates an OnQueryLayoutInfo event | |
42 | which it sends to itself to determine the orientation, alignment and size of | |
43 | the window, | |
44 | which it gets from internal member variables set by the application. | |
45 | ||
46 | The algorithm works by starting off with a rectangle equal to the whole frame | |
47 | client area. | |
48 | It iterates through the frame children, generating OnCalculateLayout events | |
49 | which subtract | |
50 | the window size and return the remaining rectangle for the next window to | |
51 | process. It | |
52 | is assumed (by wxSashLayoutWindow::OnCalculateLayout) that a window stretches | |
53 | the full dimension | |
54 | of the frame client, according to the orientation it specifies. For example, a | |
55 | horizontal window | |
56 | will stretch the full width of the remaining portion of the frame client area. | |
57 | In the other orientation, the window will be fixed to whatever size was | |
58 | specified by | |
59 | OnQueryLayoutInfo. An alignment setting will make the window 'stick' to the | |
60 | left, top, right or | |
61 | bottom of the remaining client area. This scheme implies that order of window | |
62 | creation is important. | |
63 | Say you wish to have an extra toolbar at the top of the frame, a project window | |
64 | to the left of | |
65 | the MDI client window, and an output window above the status bar. You should | |
66 | therefore create | |
67 | the windows in this order: toolbar, output window, project window. This ensures | |
68 | that the toolbar and | |
69 | output window take up space at the top and bottom, and then the remaining | |
70 | height in-between is used for | |
71 | the project window. | |
72 | ||
73 | wxLayoutAlgorithm is quite independent of the way in which | |
74 | OnCalculateLayout chooses to interpret a window's size and alignment. Therefore | |
75 | you | |
76 | could implement a different window class with a new OnCalculateLayout event | |
77 | handler, | |
78 | that has a more sophisticated way of laying out the windows. It might allow | |
79 | specification of whether stretching occurs in the specified orientation, for | |
80 | example, | |
81 | rather than always assuming stretching. (This could, and probably should, be | |
82 | added to the existing | |
83 | implementation). | |
84 | ||
85 | @e Note: wxLayoutAlgorithm has nothing to do with wxLayoutConstraints. It is an | |
86 | alternative | |
87 | way of specifying layouts for which the normal constraint system is unsuitable. | |
88 | ||
89 | @library{wxadv} | |
90 | @category{winlayout} | |
91 | ||
92 | @see wxSashEvent, wxSashLayoutWindow, @ref overview_eventhandlingoverview | |
93 | */ | |
94 | class wxLayoutAlgorithm : public wxObject | |
95 | { | |
96 | public: | |
97 | /** | |
98 | Default constructor. | |
99 | */ | |
100 | wxLayoutAlgorithm(); | |
101 | ||
102 | /** | |
103 | Destructor. | |
104 | */ | |
105 | virtual ~wxLayoutAlgorithm(); | |
106 | ||
107 | /** | |
108 | Lays out the children of a normal frame. @a mainWindow is set to occupy the | |
109 | remaining space. | |
110 | This function simply calls LayoutWindow(). | |
111 | */ | |
112 | bool LayoutFrame(wxFrame* frame, wxWindow* mainWindow = NULL); | |
113 | ||
114 | /** | |
115 | Lays out the children of an MDI parent frame. If @a rect is non-@NULL, the | |
116 | given rectangle will be used as a starting point instead of the frame's client | |
117 | area. | |
118 | The MDI client window is set to occupy the remaining space. | |
119 | */ | |
120 | bool LayoutMDIFrame(wxMDIParentFrame* frame, wxRect* rect = NULL); | |
121 | ||
122 | /** | |
123 | Lays out the children of a normal frame or other window. | |
124 | @a mainWindow is set to occupy the remaining space. If this is not specified, | |
125 | then | |
126 | the last window that responds to a calculate layout event in query mode will | |
127 | get the remaining space | |
128 | (that is, a non-query OnCalculateLayout event will not be sent to this window | |
129 | and the window will be set | |
130 | to the remaining size). | |
131 | */ | |
132 | bool LayoutWindow(wxWindow* parent, wxWindow* mainWindow = NULL); | |
133 | }; | |
134 | ||
135 | ||
136 | ||
137 | /** | |
138 | @class wxSashLayoutWindow | |
139 | ||
140 | wxSashLayoutWindow responds to OnCalculateLayout events generated | |
141 | by wxLayoutAlgorithm. It allows the | |
142 | application to use simple accessors to specify how the window should be | |
143 | laid out, rather than having to respond to events. The fact that | |
144 | the class derives from wxSashWindow allows sashes to be used if required, | |
145 | to allow the windows to be user-resizable. | |
146 | ||
147 | The documentation for wxLayoutAlgorithm explains | |
148 | the purpose of this class in more detail. | |
149 | ||
150 | @library{wxadv} | |
151 | @category{miscwnd} | |
152 | ||
153 | @see wxLayoutAlgorithm, wxSashWindow, @ref overview_eventhandlingoverview | |
154 | */ | |
155 | class wxSashLayoutWindow : public wxSashWindow | |
156 | { | |
157 | public: | |
158 | //@{ | |
159 | /** | |
160 | Constructs a sash layout window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any | |
161 | other non-control window. | |
162 | ||
163 | @param parent | |
164 | Pointer to a parent window. | |
165 | @param id | |
166 | Window identifier. If -1, will automatically create an identifier. | |
167 | @param pos | |
168 | Window position. wxDefaultPosition is (-1, -1) which indicates that | |
169 | wxSashLayoutWindows | |
170 | should generate a default position for the window. If using the | |
171 | wxSashLayoutWindow class directly, supply | |
172 | an actual position. | |
173 | @param size | |
174 | Window size. wxDefaultSize is (-1, -1) which indicates that | |
175 | wxSashLayoutWindows | |
176 | should generate a default size for the window. | |
177 | @param style | |
178 | Window style. For window styles, please see wxSashLayoutWindow. | |
179 | @param name | |
180 | Window name. | |
181 | */ | |
182 | wxSashLayoutWindow(); | |
183 | wxSashLayoutWindow(wxSashLayoutWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
184 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
185 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
186 | long style = wxCLIP_CHILDREN | wxSW_3D, | |
187 | const wxString& name = "layoutWindow"); | |
188 | //@} | |
189 | ||
190 | /** | |
191 | Initializes a sash layout window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or | |
192 | any other non-control window. | |
193 | ||
194 | @param parent | |
195 | Pointer to a parent window. | |
196 | @param id | |
197 | Window identifier. If -1, will automatically create an identifier. | |
198 | @param pos | |
199 | Window position. wxDefaultPosition is (-1, -1) which indicates that | |
200 | wxSashLayoutWindows | |
201 | should generate a default position for the window. If using the | |
202 | wxSashLayoutWindow class directly, supply | |
203 | an actual position. | |
204 | @param size | |
205 | Window size. wxDefaultSize is (-1, -1) which indicates that | |
206 | wxSashLayoutWindows | |
207 | should generate a default size for the window. | |
208 | @param style | |
209 | Window style. For window styles, please see wxSashLayoutWindow. | |
210 | @param name | |
211 | Window name. | |
212 | */ | |
213 | bool Create(wxSashLayoutWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
214 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
215 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
216 | long style = wxCLIP_CHILDREN | wxSW_3D, | |
217 | const wxString& name = "layoutWindow"); | |
218 | ||
219 | /** | |
220 | Returns the alignment of the window: one of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, | |
221 | wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM. | |
222 | */ | |
223 | wxLayoutAlignment GetAlignment() const; | |
224 | ||
225 | /** | |
226 | Returns the orientation of the window: one of wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, | |
227 | wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL. | |
228 | */ | |
229 | wxLayoutOrientation GetOrientation() const; | |
230 | ||
231 | /** | |
232 | The default handler for the event that is generated by wxLayoutAlgorithm. The | |
233 | implementation | |
234 | of this function calls wxCalculateLayoutEvent::SetRect to shrink the provided | |
235 | size according to | |
236 | how much space this window takes up. For further details, | |
237 | see wxLayoutAlgorithm and wxCalculateLayoutEvent. | |
238 | */ | |
239 | void OnCalculateLayout(wxCalculateLayoutEvent& event); | |
240 | ||
241 | /** | |
242 | The default handler for the event that is generated by OnCalculateLayout to get | |
243 | size, alignment and orientation information for the window. The implementation | |
244 | of this function uses member variables as set by accessors called by the | |
245 | application. | |
246 | For further details, see wxLayoutAlgorithm and wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent. | |
247 | */ | |
248 | void OnQueryLayoutInfo(wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent& event); | |
249 | ||
250 | /** | |
251 | Sets the alignment of the window (which edge of the available parent client | |
252 | area the window | |
253 | is attached to). @a alignment is one of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, | |
254 | wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM. | |
255 | */ | |
256 | void SetAlignment(wxLayoutAlignment alignment); | |
257 | ||
258 | /** | |
259 | Sets the default dimensions of the window. The dimension other than the | |
260 | orientation will be fixed to this | |
261 | value, and the orientation dimension will be ignored and the window stretched | |
262 | to fit the available space. | |
263 | */ | |
264 | void SetDefaultSize(const wxSize& size); | |
265 | ||
266 | /** | |
267 | Sets the orientation of the window (the direction the window will stretch in, | |
268 | to fill the available | |
269 | parent client area). @a orientation is one of wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, | |
270 | wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL. | |
271 | */ | |
272 | void SetOrientation(wxLayoutOrientation orientation); | |
273 | }; | |
274 | ||
275 | ||
276 | ||
277 | /** | |
278 | @class wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent | |
279 | ||
280 | This event is sent when wxLayoutAlgorithm wishes to get | |
281 | the size, orientation and alignment of a window. More precisely, the event is | |
282 | sent | |
283 | by the OnCalculateLayout handler which is itself invoked by wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
284 | ||
285 | @library{wxadv} | |
286 | @category{events} | |
287 | ||
288 | @see wxCalculateLayoutEvent, wxSashLayoutWindow, wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
289 | */ | |
290 | class wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent : public wxEvent | |
291 | { | |
292 | public: | |
293 | /** | |
294 | Constructor. | |
295 | */ | |
296 | wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent(wxWindowID id = 0); | |
297 | ||
298 | /** | |
299 | Specifies the alignment of the window (which side of the remaining parent | |
300 | client area | |
301 | the window sticks to). One of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, | |
302 | wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM. | |
303 | */ | |
304 | void GetAlignment() const; | |
305 | ||
306 | /** | |
307 | Returns the flags associated with this event. Not currently used. | |
308 | */ | |
309 | int GetFlags() const; | |
310 | ||
311 | /** | |
312 | Returns the orientation that the event handler specified to the event object. | |
313 | May be one of wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, | |
314 | wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL. | |
315 | */ | |
316 | wxLayoutOrientation GetOrientation() const; | |
317 | ||
318 | /** | |
319 | Returns the requested length of the window in the direction of the window | |
320 | orientation. This information | |
321 | is not yet used. | |
322 | */ | |
323 | int GetRequestedLength() const; | |
324 | ||
325 | /** | |
326 | Returns the size that the event handler specified to the event object as being | |
327 | the requested size of the window. | |
328 | */ | |
329 | wxSize GetSize() const; | |
330 | ||
331 | /** | |
332 | Call this to specify the alignment of the window (which side of the remaining | |
333 | parent client area | |
334 | the window sticks to). May be one of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, | |
335 | wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM. | |
336 | */ | |
337 | void SetAlignment(wxLayoutAlignment alignment); | |
338 | ||
339 | /** | |
340 | Sets the flags associated with this event. Not currently used. | |
341 | */ | |
342 | void SetFlags(int flags); | |
343 | ||
344 | /** | |
345 | Call this to specify the orientation of the window. May be one of | |
346 | wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, | |
347 | wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL. | |
348 | */ | |
349 | void SetOrientation(wxLayoutOrientation orientation); | |
350 | ||
351 | /** | |
352 | Sets the requested length of the window in the direction of the window | |
353 | orientation. This information | |
354 | is not yet used. | |
355 | */ | |
356 | void SetRequestedLength(int length); | |
357 | ||
358 | /** | |
359 | Call this to let the calling code know what the size of the window is. | |
360 | */ | |
361 | void SetSize(const wxSize& size); | |
362 | }; | |
363 | ||
364 | ||
365 | ||
366 | /** | |
367 | @class wxCalculateLayoutEvent | |
368 | ||
369 | This event is sent by wxLayoutAlgorithm to | |
370 | calculate the amount of the remaining client area that the window should | |
371 | occupy. | |
372 | ||
373 | @library{wxadv} | |
374 | @category{events} | |
375 | ||
376 | @see wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent, wxSashLayoutWindow, wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
377 | */ | |
378 | class wxCalculateLayoutEvent : public wxEvent | |
379 | { | |
380 | public: | |
381 | /** | |
382 | Constructor. | |
383 | */ | |
384 | wxCalculateLayoutEvent(wxWindowID id = 0); | |
385 | ||
386 | /** | |
387 | Returns the flags associated with this event. Not currently used. | |
388 | */ | |
389 | int GetFlags() const; | |
390 | ||
391 | /** | |
392 | Before the event handler is entered, returns the remaining parent client area | |
393 | that the window | |
394 | could occupy. When the event handler returns, this should contain the remaining | |
395 | parent client rectangle, | |
396 | after the event handler has subtracted the area that its window occupies. | |
397 | */ | |
398 | wxRect GetRect() const; | |
399 | ||
400 | /** | |
401 | Sets the flags associated with this event. Not currently used. | |
402 | */ | |
403 | void SetFlags(int flags); | |
404 | ||
405 | /** | |
406 | Call this to specify the new remaining parent client area, after the space | |
407 | occupied by the | |
408 | window has been subtracted. | |
409 | */ | |
410 | void SetRect(const wxRect& rect); | |
411 | }; | |
412 |