]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1 | """ | |
2 | Hello, and welcome to this test of the wxTreeItemData | |
3 | class. | |
4 | ||
5 | The wxTreeItemData class can be used to associate a python | |
6 | object with a wxTreeCtrl item. In this sample, its use is | |
7 | demonstrated via a tree control that shows the contents of a | |
8 | python namespace according to the standard dir() | |
9 | command. Every item in the tree has its label taken from the | |
10 | dir() output, and 'behind it' a reference to the python | |
11 | object is stored in a wxTreeItemData object. | |
12 | ||
13 | As you may have guessed by now, this sample automatically | |
14 | displays '__doc__' strings if the selected python object | |
15 | happens to have one. Please expand the pyTree object to | |
16 | learn more about the implementation. | |
17 | ||
18 | Version 1.0, April 4 1999. | |
19 | Harm van der Heijden (H.v.d.Heijden@phys.tue.nl) | |
20 | ||
21 | P.S. Check out the string module. It's imported in this | |
22 | sample not because it's used, but because it's so | |
23 | beautifully documented... | |
24 | """ | |
25 | ||
26 | from wxPython import wx | |
27 | import string # Don't use it, but it's fun expanding :-) | |
28 | ||
29 | #---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
30 | ||
31 | def _getindent(line): | |
32 | """Returns the indentation level of the given line.""" | |
33 | indent = 0 | |
34 | for c in line: | |
35 | if c == ' ': indent = indent + 1 | |
36 | elif c == '\t': indent = indent + 8 | |
37 | else: break | |
38 | return indent | |
39 | ||
40 | def _sourcefinder(func): | |
41 | """Given a func_code object, this function tries to find and return | |
42 | the python source code of the function.""" | |
43 | try: | |
44 | f = open(func.co_filename,"r") | |
45 | except: | |
46 | return "(could not open file %s)" % (func.co_filename,) | |
47 | ||
48 | for i in range(func.co_firstlineno): | |
49 | line = f.readline() | |
50 | ind = _getindent(line) | |
51 | msg = "" | |
52 | while line: | |
53 | msg = msg + line | |
54 | line = f.readline() | |
55 | # the following should be <= ind, but then we get | |
56 | # confused by multiline docstrings. Using == works most of | |
57 | # the time... but not always! | |
58 | if _getindent(line) == ind: break | |
59 | return msg | |
60 | ||
61 | #---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
62 | ||
63 | class pyTree(wx.wxTreeCtrl): | |
64 | """ | |
65 | This wxTreeCtrl derivative displays a tree view of a Python namespace. | |
66 | Anything from which the dir() command returns a non-empty list is a branch | |
67 | in this tree. | |
68 | """ | |
69 | ||
70 | def __init__(self, parent, id, root): | |
71 | """ | |
72 | Initialize function; because we insert branches into the tree | |
73 | as needed, we use the ITEM_EXPANDING event handler. The | |
74 | ITEM_COLLAPSED handler removes the stuff afterwards. The | |
75 | SEL_CHANGED handler attempts to display interesting | |
76 | information about the selected object. | |
77 | """ | |
78 | wx.wxTreeCtrl.__init__(self, parent, id) | |
79 | self.root = self.AddRoot(str(root), -1, -1, wx.wxTreeItemData(root)) | |
80 | if dir(root): | |
81 | self.SetItemHasChildren(self.root, wx.TRUE) | |
82 | wx.EVT_TREE_ITEM_EXPANDING(self, self.GetId(), self.OnItemExpanding) | |
83 | wx.EVT_TREE_ITEM_COLLAPSED(self, self.GetId(), self.OnItemCollapsed) | |
84 | wx.EVT_TREE_SEL_CHANGED(self, self.GetId(), self.OnSelChanged) | |
85 | self.output = None | |
86 | ||
87 | ||
88 | def SetOutput(self, output): | |
89 | """ | |
90 | Set output function (accepts single string). Used to display string | |
91 | representation of the selected object by OnSelChanged. | |
92 | """ | |
93 | self.output = output | |
94 | ||
95 | ||
96 | def OnItemExpanding(self,event): | |
97 | """ | |
98 | The real workhorse of this class. First we retrieve the object | |
99 | (parent) belonging to the branch that is to be expanded. This | |
100 | is done by calling GetPyData(parent), which is a short-cut for | |
101 | GetPyItemData(parent).Get(). | |
102 | ||
103 | Then we get the dir() list of that object. For each item in | |
104 | this list, a tree item is created with associated | |
105 | wxTreeItemData referencing the child object. We get this | |
106 | object using child = getattr(parent, item). | |
107 | ||
108 | Finally, we check wether the child returns a non-empty dir() | |
109 | list. If so, it is labeled as 'having children', so that it | |
110 | may be expanded. When it actually is expanded, this function | |
111 | will again figure out what the offspring is. | |
112 | """ | |
113 | item = event.GetItem() | |
114 | obj = self.GetPyData( item ) | |
115 | lst = dir(obj) | |
116 | for key in lst: | |
117 | new_obj = getattr(obj,key) | |
118 | new_item = self.AppendItem( item, key, -1, -1, | |
119 | wx.wxTreeItemData(new_obj) ) | |
120 | if dir(new_obj): | |
121 | self.SetItemHasChildren(new_item, wx.TRUE) | |
122 | ||
123 | def OnItemCollapsed(self, event): | |
124 | """ | |
125 | We need to remove all children here, otherwise we'll see all | |
126 | that old rubbish again after the next expansion. | |
127 | """ | |
128 | item = event.GetItem() | |
129 | self.DeleteChildren(item) | |
130 | ||
131 | def OnSelChanged(self, event): | |
132 | """ | |
133 | If an output function is defined, we try to print some | |
134 | informative, interesting and thought-provoking stuff to it. | |
135 | If it has a __doc__ string, we print it. If it's a function or | |
136 | unbound class method, we attempt to find the python source. | |
137 | """ | |
138 | if not self.output: | |
139 | return | |
140 | obj = self.GetPyData( event.GetItem() ) | |
141 | msg = str(obj) | |
142 | if hasattr(obj, '__doc__'): | |
143 | msg = msg+"\n\nDocumentation string:\n\n%s" % ( getattr(obj, '__doc__'),) | |
144 | # Is it a function? | |
145 | func = None | |
146 | if hasattr(obj, "func_code"): # normal function | |
147 | func = getattr(obj, "func_code") | |
148 | elif hasattr(obj, "im_func"): # unbound class method | |
149 | func = getattr(getattr(obj, "im_func"), "func_code") | |
150 | if func: # if we found one, let's try to print the source | |
151 | msg = msg+"\n\nFunction source:\n\n" + _sourcefinder(func) | |
152 | ||
153 | apply(self.output, (msg,)) | |
154 | ||
155 | #---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
156 | ||
157 | overview = __doc__ | |
158 | ||
159 | def runTest(frame, nb, log): | |
160 | """ | |
161 | This method is used by the wxPython Demo Framework for integrating | |
162 | this demo with the rest. | |
163 | """ | |
164 | thisModule = __import__(__name__, globals()) | |
165 | win = wx.wxFrame(frame, -1, "PyTreeItemData Test") | |
166 | split = wx.wxSplitterWindow(win, -1) | |
167 | tree = pyTree(split, -1, thisModule) | |
168 | text = wx.wxTextCtrl(split, -1, "", wx.wxDefaultPosition, | |
169 | wx.wxDefaultSize, wx.wxTE_MULTILINE) | |
170 | split.SplitVertically(tree, text, 200) | |
171 | tree.SetOutput(text.SetValue) | |
172 | tree.SelectItem(tree.root) | |
173 | win.SetSize(wx.wxSize(800,500)) | |
174 | frame.otherWin = win | |
175 | win.Show(1) | |
176 | ||
177 | ||
178 | ||
179 | #---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
180 | if __name__ == '__main__': | |
181 | ||
182 | class MyFrame(wx.wxFrame): | |
183 | """Very standard Frame class. Nothing special here!""" | |
184 | ||
185 | def __init__(self): | |
186 | """Make a splitter window; left a tree, right a textctrl. Wow.""" | |
187 | import __main__ | |
188 | wx.wxFrame.__init__(self, wx.NULL, -1, "PyTreeItemData Test", | |
189 | wx.wxDefaultPosition, wx.wxSize(800,500)) | |
190 | split = wx.wxSplitterWindow(self, -1) | |
191 | tree = pyTree(split, -1, __main__) | |
192 | text = wx.wxTextCtrl(split, -1, "", wx.wxDefaultPosition, | |
193 | wx.wxDefaultSize, wx.wxTE_MULTILINE) | |
194 | split.SplitVertically(tree, text, 200) | |
195 | tree.SetOutput(text.SetValue) | |
196 | tree.SelectItem(tree.root) | |
197 | ||
198 | class MyApp(wx.wxApp): | |
199 | """This class is even less interesting than MyFrame.""" | |
200 | ||
201 | def OnInit(self): | |
202 | """OnInit. Boring, boring, boring!""" | |
203 | frame = MyFrame() | |
204 | frame.Show(wx.TRUE) | |
205 | self.SetTopWindow(frame) | |
206 | return wx.TRUE | |
207 | ||
208 | app = MyApp(0) | |
209 | app.MainLoop() | |
210 | ||
211 |