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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: icon.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxIcon | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | ||
10 | ||
11 | /** | |
12 | In wxIcon context this value means: "use the screen depth". | |
13 | */ | |
14 | #define wxICON_SCREEN_DEPTH (-1) | |
15 | ||
16 | ||
17 | /** | |
18 | @class wxIcon | |
19 | ||
20 | An icon is a small rectangular bitmap usually used for denoting a minimized | |
21 | application. | |
22 | ||
23 | It differs from a wxBitmap in always having a mask associated with it for | |
24 | transparent drawing. On some platforms, icons and bitmaps are implemented | |
25 | identically, since there is no real distinction between a wxBitmap with a | |
26 | mask and an icon; and there is no specific icon format on some platforms | |
27 | (X-based applications usually standardize on XPMs for small bitmaps and icons). | |
28 | However, some platforms (such as Windows) make the distinction, so a | |
29 | separate class is provided. | |
30 | ||
31 | @remarks | |
32 | It is usually desirable to associate a pertinent icon with a frame. | |
33 | Icons can also be used for other purposes, for example with wxTreeCtrl and wxListCtrl. | |
34 | Icons have different formats on different platforms therefore separate icons | |
35 | will usually be created for the different environments. | |
36 | Platform-specific methods for creating a wxIcon structure are catered for, | |
37 | and this is an occasion where conditional compilation will probably be required. | |
38 | Note that a new icon must be created for every time the icon is to be used | |
39 | for a new window. In Windows, the icon will not be reloaded if it has already | |
40 | been used. | |
41 | An icon allocated to a frame will be deleted when the frame is deleted. | |
42 | For more information please see @ref overview_bitmap. | |
43 | ||
44 | @library{wxcore} | |
45 | @category{gdi} | |
46 | ||
47 | @stdobjects | |
48 | ::wxNullIcon | |
49 | ||
50 | @see @ref overview_bitmap, @ref overview_bitmap_supportedformats, | |
51 | wxDC::DrawIcon, wxCursor | |
52 | */ | |
53 | class wxIcon : public wxGDIObject | |
54 | { | |
55 | public: | |
56 | /** | |
57 | Default ctor. | |
58 | ||
59 | Constructs an icon object with no data; an assignment or another member | |
60 | function such as LoadFile() must be called subsequently. | |
61 | */ | |
62 | wxIcon(); | |
63 | ||
64 | /** | |
65 | Copy ctor. | |
66 | */ | |
67 | wxIcon(const wxIcon& icon); | |
68 | ||
69 | /* | |
70 | Creates an icon from the given data, which can be of arbitrary type. | |
71 | ||
72 | wxIcon(void* data, int type, int width, int height, int depth = -1); | |
73 | ||
74 | NOTE: this ctor is not implemented by all ports, is somewhat useless | |
75 | without further description of the "data" supported formats and | |
76 | uses 'int type' instead of wxBitmapType, so don't document it. | |
77 | */ | |
78 | ||
79 | /** | |
80 | Creates an icon from an array of bits. | |
81 | You should only use this function for monochrome bitmaps (depth 1) in | |
82 | portable programs: in this case the bits parameter should contain an XBM image. | |
83 | ||
84 | For other bit depths, the behaviour is platform dependent: under Windows, | |
85 | the data is passed without any changes to the underlying CreateBitmap() API. | |
86 | Under other platforms, only monochrome bitmaps may be created using this | |
87 | constructor and wxImage should be used for creating colour bitmaps from | |
88 | static data. | |
89 | ||
90 | @param bits | |
91 | Specifies an array of pixel values. | |
92 | @param width | |
93 | The width of the image. | |
94 | @param height | |
95 | The height of the image. | |
96 | ||
97 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
98 | In wxPerl use Wx::Icon->newBits(bits, width, height, depth = -1); | |
99 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
100 | ||
101 | @onlyfor{wxmsw,wxosx} | |
102 | */ | |
103 | wxIcon(const char bits[], int width, int height); | |
104 | ||
105 | /** | |
106 | Creates a bitmap from XPM data. | |
107 | To use this constructor, you must first include an XPM file. | |
108 | For example, assuming that the file mybitmap.xpm contains an XPM array | |
109 | of character pointers called @e mybitmap: | |
110 | ||
111 | @code | |
112 | #include "mybitmap.xpm" | |
113 | ... | |
114 | wxIcon *icon = new wxIcon(mybitmap); | |
115 | @endcode | |
116 | ||
117 | A macro, wxICON, is available which creates an icon using an XPM on | |
118 | the appropriate platform, or an icon resource on Windows. | |
119 | ||
120 | @code | |
121 | wxIcon icon(wxICON(sample)); | |
122 | ||
123 | // Equivalent to: | |
124 | #if defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(__WXMOTIF__) | |
125 | wxIcon icon(sample_xpm); | |
126 | #endif | |
127 | ||
128 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) | |
129 | wxIcon icon("sample"); | |
130 | #endif | |
131 | @endcode | |
132 | ||
133 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
134 | In wxPerl use Wx::Icon->newFromXPM(data). | |
135 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
136 | */ | |
137 | wxIcon(const char* const* bits); | |
138 | ||
139 | /** | |
140 | Loads an icon from a file or resource. | |
141 | ||
142 | @param name | |
143 | This can refer to a resource name or a filename under MS Windows and X. | |
144 | Its meaning is determined by the @a type parameter. | |
145 | @param type | |
146 | May be one of the ::wxBitmapType values and indicates which type of | |
147 | bitmap should be loaded. See the note in the class detailed description. | |
148 | Note that the wxICON_DEFAULT_TYPE constant has different value under | |
149 | different wxWidgets ports. See the icon.h header for the value it takes | |
150 | for a specific port. | |
151 | @param desiredWidth | |
152 | Specifies the desired width of the icon. This parameter only has | |
153 | an effect in Windows where icon resources can contain several icons | |
154 | of different sizes. | |
155 | @param desiredHeight | |
156 | Specifies the desired height of the icon. This parameter only has | |
157 | an effect in Windows where icon resources can contain several icons | |
158 | of different sizes. | |
159 | ||
160 | @see LoadFile() | |
161 | */ | |
162 | wxIcon(const wxString& name, wxBitmapType type = wxICON_DEFAULT_TYPE, | |
163 | int desiredWidth = -1, int desiredHeight = -1); | |
164 | ||
165 | /** | |
166 | Loads an icon from the specified location. | |
167 | */ | |
168 | wxIcon(const wxIconLocation& loc); | |
169 | ||
170 | /** | |
171 | Destructor. | |
172 | See @ref overview_refcount_destruct for more info. | |
173 | ||
174 | If the application omits to delete the icon explicitly, the icon will be | |
175 | destroyed automatically by wxWidgets when the application exits. | |
176 | ||
177 | @warning | |
178 | Do not delete an icon that is selected into a memory device context. | |
179 | */ | |
180 | virtual ~wxIcon(); | |
181 | ||
182 | /** | |
183 | Attach a Windows icon handle. | |
184 | ||
185 | This wxMSW-specific method allows to assign a native Windows @c HICON | |
186 | (which must be castes to @c WXHICON opaque handle type) to wxIcon. | |
187 | Notice that this means that the @c HICON will be destroyed by wxIcon | |
188 | when it is destroyed. | |
189 | ||
190 | @return @true if successful. | |
191 | ||
192 | @onlyfor{wxmsw} | |
193 | ||
194 | @since 2.9.5 | |
195 | */ | |
196 | bool CreateFromHICON(WXHICON icon); | |
197 | ||
198 | /** | |
199 | Returns disabled (dimmed) version of the icon. | |
200 | ||
201 | This method is available in wxIcon only under wxMSW, other ports only | |
202 | have it in wxBitmap. You can always use wxImage::ConvertToDisabled() | |
203 | and create the icon from wxImage manually however. | |
204 | ||
205 | @onlyfor{wxmsw} | |
206 | ||
207 | @since 2.9.0 | |
208 | */ | |
209 | wxIcon ConvertToDisabled(unsigned char brightness = 255) const; | |
210 | ||
211 | /** | |
212 | Copies @a bmp bitmap to this icon. | |
213 | Under MS Windows the bitmap must have mask colour set. | |
214 | ||
215 | @see LoadFile() | |
216 | */ | |
217 | void CopyFromBitmap(const wxBitmap& bmp); | |
218 | ||
219 | /** | |
220 | Gets the colour depth of the icon. | |
221 | A value of 1 indicates a monochrome icon. | |
222 | */ | |
223 | int GetDepth() const; | |
224 | ||
225 | /** | |
226 | Gets the height of the icon in pixels. | |
227 | ||
228 | @see GetWidth() | |
229 | */ | |
230 | int GetHeight() const; | |
231 | ||
232 | /** | |
233 | Gets the width of the icon in pixels. | |
234 | ||
235 | @see GetHeight() | |
236 | */ | |
237 | int GetWidth() const; | |
238 | ||
239 | /** | |
240 | Returns @true if icon data is present. | |
241 | */ | |
242 | virtual bool IsOk() const; | |
243 | ||
244 | /** | |
245 | Loads an icon from a file or resource. | |
246 | ||
247 | @param name | |
248 | Either a filename or a Windows resource name. | |
249 | The meaning of name is determined by the @a type parameter. | |
250 | @param type | |
251 | One of the ::wxBitmapType values; see the note in the class | |
252 | detailed description. | |
253 | Note that the wxICON_DEFAULT_TYPE constant has different value under | |
254 | different wxWidgets ports. See the icon.h header for the value it takes | |
255 | for a specific port. | |
256 | @param desiredWidth | |
257 | Specifies the desired width of the icon. This parameter only has | |
258 | an effect in Windows where icon resources can contain several icons | |
259 | of different sizes. | |
260 | @param desiredHeight | |
261 | Specifies the desired height of the icon. This parameter only has | |
262 | an effect in Windows where icon resources can contain several icons | |
263 | of different sizes. | |
264 | ||
265 | @return @true if the operation succeeded, @false otherwise. | |
266 | */ | |
267 | bool LoadFile(const wxString& name, wxBitmapType type = wxICON_DEFAULT_TYPE, | |
268 | int desiredWidth = -1, int desiredHeight = -1); | |
269 | ||
270 | /** | |
271 | Sets the depth member (does not affect the icon data). | |
272 | ||
273 | @param depth | |
274 | Icon depth. | |
275 | */ | |
276 | void SetDepth(int depth); | |
277 | ||
278 | /** | |
279 | Sets the height member (does not affect the icon data). | |
280 | ||
281 | @param height | |
282 | Icon height in pixels. | |
283 | */ | |
284 | void SetHeight(int height); | |
285 | ||
286 | /** | |
287 | Sets the width member (does not affect the icon data). | |
288 | ||
289 | @param width | |
290 | Icon width in pixels. | |
291 | */ | |
292 | void SetWidth(int width); | |
293 | ||
294 | /** | |
295 | Assignment operator, using @ref overview_refcount. | |
296 | ||
297 | @param icon | |
298 | Icon to assign. | |
299 | */ | |
300 | wxIcon& operator=(const wxIcon& icon); | |
301 | }; | |
302 | ||
303 | /** | |
304 | An empty wxIcon. | |
305 | */ | |
306 | wxIcon wxNullIcon; | |
307 | ||
308 |