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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: mdi.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxMDIClientWindow | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxMDIClientWindow | |
11 | @wxheader{mdi.h} | |
12 | ||
13 | An MDI client window is a child of wxMDIParentFrame, and manages zero or | |
14 | more wxMDIChildFrame objects. | |
15 | ||
16 | @library{wxcore} | |
17 | @category{managedwnd} | |
18 | ||
19 | @remarks | |
20 | ||
21 | The client window is the area where MDI child windows exist. It doesn't have to | |
22 | cover the whole parent frame; other windows such as toolbars and a help window | |
23 | might coexist with it. There can be scrollbars on a client window, which are | |
24 | controlled by the parent window style. | |
25 | ||
26 | The wxMDIClientWindow class is usually adequate without further derivation, and | |
27 | it is created automatically when the MDI parent frame is created. If the application | |
28 | needs to derive a new class, the function wxMDIParentFrame::OnCreateClient() must | |
29 | be overridden in order to give an opportunity to use a different class of client | |
30 | window. | |
31 | ||
32 | Under Windows 95, the client window will automatically have a sunken border style | |
33 | when the active child is not maximized, and no border style when a child is maximized. | |
34 | ||
35 | @see wxMDIChildFrame, wxMDIParentFrame, wxFrame | |
36 | */ | |
37 | class wxMDIClientWindow : public wxWindow | |
38 | { | |
39 | public: | |
40 | ||
41 | /** | |
42 | Default constructor. | |
43 | */ | |
44 | wxMDIClientWindow(); | |
45 | ||
46 | /** | |
47 | Constructor, creating the window. | |
48 | ||
49 | @param parent | |
50 | The window parent. | |
51 | @param style | |
52 | The window style. Currently unused. | |
53 | ||
54 | @remarks This constructor is called within wxMDIParentFrame::OnCreateClient(). | |
55 | ||
56 | @see wxMDIParentFrame::wxMDIParentFrame(), wxMDIParentFrame::OnCreateClient() | |
57 | */ | |
58 | wxMDIClientWindow(wxMDIParentFrame* parent, long style = 0); | |
59 | ||
60 | /** | |
61 | Destructor. | |
62 | */ | |
63 | virtual ~wxMDIClientWindow(); | |
64 | ||
65 | /** | |
66 | Used in two-step frame construction. See wxMDIClientWindow() | |
67 | for further details. | |
68 | */ | |
69 | virtual bool CreateClient(wxMDIParentFrame* parent, long style = 0); | |
70 | }; | |
71 | ||
72 | ||
73 | ||
74 | /** | |
75 | @class wxMDIParentFrame | |
76 | @wxheader{mdi.h} | |
77 | ||
78 | An MDI (Multiple Document Interface) parent frame is a window which can contain | |
79 | MDI child frames in its own 'desktop'. It is a convenient way to avoid window | |
80 | clutter, and is used in many popular Windows applications, such as Microsoft Word(TM). | |
81 | ||
82 | @remarks | |
83 | ||
84 | There may be multiple MDI parent frames in a single application, but this probably | |
85 | only makes sense within programming development environments. | |
86 | ||
87 | Child frames may be of class wxMDIChildFrame (contained within the parent frame) | |
88 | or wxFrame (shown as a top-level frame). | |
89 | ||
90 | An MDI parent frame always has a wxMDIClientWindow associated with it, which is the | |
91 | parent for MDI child frames. This client window may be resized to accommodate non-MDI | |
92 | windows, as seen in Microsoft Visual C++ (TM) and Microsoft Publisher (TM), where | |
93 | a documentation window is placed to one side of the workspace. | |
94 | ||
95 | MDI remains popular despite dire warnings from Microsoft itself that MDI is an obsolete | |
96 | user interface style. | |
97 | ||
98 | The implementation is native in Windows, and simulated under Motif. Under Motif, the | |
99 | child window frames will often have a different appearance from other frames because | |
100 | the window decorations are simulated. | |
101 | ||
102 | ||
103 | @beginStyleTable | |
104 | @style{wxCAPTION} | |
105 | Puts a caption on the frame. | |
106 | @style{wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE} | |
107 | Defined as @c wxMINIMIZE_BOX | @c wxMAXIMIZE_BOX | @c wxTHICK_FRAME | | |
108 | @c wxSYSTEM_MENU | @c wxCAPTION. | |
109 | @style{wxHSCROLL} | |
110 | Displays a horizontal scrollbar in the client window, allowing the | |
111 | user to view child frames that are off the current view. | |
112 | @style{wxICONIZE} | |
113 | Display the frame iconized (minimized) (Windows only). | |
114 | @style{wxMAXIMIZE} | |
115 | Displays the frame maximized (Windows only). | |
116 | @style{wxMAXIMIZE_BOX} | |
117 | Displays a maximize box on the frame (Windows and Motif only). | |
118 | @style{wxMINIMIZE} | |
119 | Identical to @c wxICONIZE. | |
120 | @style{wxMINIMIZE_BOX} | |
121 | Displays a minimize box on the frame (Windows and Motif only). | |
122 | @style{wxRESIZE_BORDER} | |
123 | Displays a resizeable border around the window (Motif only; for | |
124 | Windows, it is implicit in @c wxTHICK_FRAME). | |
125 | @style{wxSTAY_ON_TOP} | |
126 | Stay on top of other windows (Windows only). | |
127 | @style{wxSYSTEM_MENU} | |
128 | Displays a system menu (Windows and Motif only). | |
129 | @style{wxTHICK_FRAME} | |
130 | Displays a thick frame around the window (Windows and Motif only). | |
131 | @style{wxVSCROLL} | |
132 | Displays a vertical scrollbar in the client window, allowing the | |
133 | user to view child frames that are off the current view. | |
134 | @style{wxFRAME_NO_WINDOW_MENU} | |
135 | Under Windows, removes the Window menu that is normally added | |
136 | automatically. | |
137 | @endStyleTable | |
138 | ||
139 | @library{wxcore} | |
140 | @category{managedwnd} | |
141 | ||
142 | @see wxMDIChildFrame, wxMDIClientWindow, wxFrame, wxDialog | |
143 | */ | |
144 | class wxMDIParentFrame : public wxFrame | |
145 | { | |
146 | public: | |
147 | ||
148 | /** | |
149 | Default constructor. | |
150 | */ | |
151 | wxMDIParentFrame(); | |
152 | ||
153 | /** | |
154 | Constructor, creating the window. | |
155 | ||
156 | @param parent | |
157 | The window parent. This should be @NULL. | |
158 | @param id | |
159 | The window identifier. It may take a value of -1 to indicate a default | |
160 | value. | |
161 | @param title | |
162 | The caption to be displayed on the frame's title bar. | |
163 | @param pos | |
164 | The window position. The value @c wxDefaultPosition indicates a default position, | |
165 | chosen by either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform. | |
166 | @param size | |
167 | The window size. The value @c wxDefaultSize indicates a default size, chosen by | |
168 | either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform. | |
169 | @param style | |
170 | The window style. See wxMDIParentFrame. | |
171 | @param name | |
172 | The name of the window. This parameter is used to associate a name | |
173 | with the item, allowing the application user to set Motif resource values | |
174 | for individual windows. | |
175 | ||
176 | @remarks During the construction of the frame, the client window will be | |
177 | created. To use a different class from wxMDIClientWindow, override | |
178 | OnCreateClient(). | |
179 | ||
180 | @see Create(), OnCreateClient() | |
181 | */ | |
182 | wxMDIParentFrame(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
183 | const wxString& title, | |
184 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
185 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
186 | long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE | wxVSCROLL | wxHSCROLL, | |
187 | const wxString& name = "frame"); | |
188 | ||
189 | /** | |
190 | Destructor. Destroys all child windows and menu bar if present. | |
191 | */ | |
192 | virtual ~wxMDIParentFrame(); | |
193 | ||
194 | /** | |
195 | Activates the MDI child following the currently active one. | |
196 | ||
197 | @see ActivatePrevious() | |
198 | */ | |
199 | virtual void ActivateNext(); | |
200 | ||
201 | /** | |
202 | Activates the MDI child preceding the currently active one. | |
203 | ||
204 | @see ActivateNext() | |
205 | */ | |
206 | virtual void ActivatePrevious(); | |
207 | ||
208 | /** | |
209 | Arranges any iconized (minimized) MDI child windows. | |
210 | ||
211 | @see Cascade(), Tile() | |
212 | */ | |
213 | virtual void ArrangeIcons(); | |
214 | ||
215 | /** | |
216 | Arranges the MDI child windows in a cascade. | |
217 | ||
218 | @see Tile(), ArrangeIcons() | |
219 | */ | |
220 | virtual void Cascade(); | |
221 | ||
222 | /** | |
223 | Used in two-step frame construction. See wxMDIParentFrame() | |
224 | for further details. | |
225 | */ | |
226 | bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
227 | const wxString& title, | |
228 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
229 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
230 | long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE | wxVSCROLL | wxHSCROLL, | |
231 | const wxString& name = "frame"); | |
232 | ||
233 | /** | |
234 | Returns a pointer to the active MDI child, if there is one. | |
235 | */ | |
236 | wxMDIChildFrame* GetActiveChild() const; | |
237 | ||
238 | /** | |
239 | This gets the size of the frame 'client area' in pixels. | |
240 | ||
241 | @param width | |
242 | Receives the client width in pixels. | |
243 | @param height | |
244 | Receives the client height in pixels. | |
245 | ||
246 | @remarks | |
247 | ||
248 | The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer, excluding | |
249 | title bar, border, status bar, and toolbar if present. | |
250 | ||
251 | If you wish to manage your own toolbar (or perhaps you have more than one), | |
252 | provide an @b OnSize event handler. Call GetClientSize() to find how much space | |
253 | there is for your windows and don't forget to set the size and position of | |
254 | the MDI client window as well as your toolbar and other windows (but not the | |
255 | status bar). | |
256 | ||
257 | If you have set a toolbar with wxMDIParentFrame::SetToolbar(), the client size | |
258 | returned will have subtracted the toolbar height. However, the available positions | |
259 | for the client window and other windows of the frame do not start at zero - you | |
260 | must add the toolbar height. | |
261 | ||
262 | The position and size of the status bar and toolbar (if known to the frame) are | |
263 | always managed by wxMDIParentFrame, regardless of what behaviour is defined in | |
264 | your @b OnSize event handler. However, the client window position and size are always | |
265 | set in @b OnSize, so if you override this event handler, make sure you deal with the | |
266 | client window. | |
267 | ||
268 | You do not have to manage the size and position of MDI child windows, since they | |
269 | are managed automatically by the client window. | |
270 | ||
271 | @see GetToolBar(), SetToolBar(), wxMDIClientWindow | |
272 | ||
273 | @beginWxPythonOnly | |
274 | The wxPython version of this method takes no arguments and returns a tuple containing | |
275 | width and height. | |
276 | @endWxPythonOnly | |
277 | */ | |
278 | virtual void GetClientSize(int* width, int* height) const; | |
279 | ||
280 | /** | |
281 | Returns a pointer to the client window. | |
282 | ||
283 | @see OnCreateClient() | |
284 | */ | |
285 | wxMDIClientWindow* GetClientWindow() const; | |
286 | ||
287 | /** | |
288 | Returns the window being used as the toolbar for this frame. | |
289 | ||
290 | @see SetToolBar() | |
291 | */ | |
292 | virtual wxWindow* GetToolBar() const; | |
293 | ||
294 | /** | |
295 | Returns the current Window menu (added by wxWidgets to the menubar). This | |
296 | function | |
297 | is available under Windows only. | |
298 | */ | |
299 | wxMenu* GetWindowMenu() const; | |
300 | ||
301 | /** | |
302 | Override this to return a different kind of client window. If you override this | |
303 | function, you must create your parent frame in two stages, or your function will | |
304 | never be called, due to the way C++ treats virtual functions called from constructors. | |
305 | For example: | |
306 | ||
307 | @code | |
308 | frame = new MyParentFrame; | |
309 | frame->Create(parent, myParentFrameId, wxT("My Parent Frame")); | |
310 | @endcode | |
311 | ||
312 | @remarks | |
313 | ||
314 | You might wish to derive from wxMDIClientWindow in order to implement different | |
315 | erase behaviour, for example, such as painting a bitmap on the background. | |
316 | ||
317 | Note that it is probably impossible to have a client window that scrolls | |
318 | as well as painting a bitmap or pattern, since in @b OnScroll, the scrollbar | |
319 | positions always return zero. (Solutions to: julian.smart@btopenworld.com). | |
320 | ||
321 | @see GetClientWindow(), wxMDIClientWindow | |
322 | */ | |
323 | virtual wxMDIClientWindow* OnCreateClient(); | |
324 | ||
325 | /** | |
326 | Sets the window to be used as a toolbar for this | |
327 | MDI parent window. It saves the application having to manage the positioning | |
328 | of the toolbar MDI client window. | |
329 | ||
330 | @param toolbar | |
331 | Toolbar to manage. | |
332 | ||
333 | @remarks | |
334 | ||
335 | When the frame is resized, the toolbar is resized to be the width of the frame | |
336 | client area, and the toolbar height is kept the same. | |
337 | ||
338 | When the frame is resized, the toolbar is resized to be the width of the frame | |
339 | client area, and the toolbar height is kept the same. | |
340 | ||
341 | The parent of the toolbar must be this frame. | |
342 | ||
343 | If you wish to manage your own toolbar (or perhaps you have more than one), | |
344 | don't call this function, and instead manage your subwindows and the MDI client | |
345 | window by providing an @b OnSize event handler. Call wxMDIParentFrame::GetClientSize() | |
346 | to find how much space there is for your windows. | |
347 | ||
348 | Note that SDI (normal) frames and MDI child windows must always have their toolbars | |
349 | managed by the application. | |
350 | ||
351 | @see GetToolBar(), GetClientSize() | |
352 | */ | |
353 | virtual void SetToolBar(wxWindow* toolbar); | |
354 | ||
355 | /** | |
356 | Call this to change the current Window menu. Ownership of the menu object | |
357 | passes to the frame when you call this function. | |
358 | ||
359 | This call is available under Windows only. | |
360 | ||
361 | To remove the window completely, use the @c wxFRAME_NO_WINDOW_MENU window style. | |
362 | */ | |
363 | void SetWindowMenu(wxMenu* menu); | |
364 | ||
365 | /** | |
366 | Tiles the MDI child windows either horizontally or vertically depending on | |
367 | whether @a orient is @c wxHORIZONTAL or @c wxVERTICAL. | |
368 | ||
369 | Currently only implemented for MSW, does nothing under the other platforms. | |
370 | */ | |
371 | virtual void Tile(wxOrientation orient = wxHORIZONTAL); | |
372 | }; | |
373 | ||
374 | ||
375 | ||
376 | /** | |
377 | @class wxMDIChildFrame | |
378 | @wxheader{mdi.h} | |
379 | ||
380 | An MDI child frame is a frame that can only exist on a wxMDIClientWindow, | |
381 | which is itself a child of wxMDIParentFrame. | |
382 | ||
383 | @beginStyleTable | |
384 | @style{wxCAPTION} | |
385 | Puts a caption on the frame. | |
386 | @style{wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE} | |
387 | Defined as @c wxMINIMIZE_BOX | @c wxMAXIMIZE_BOX | @c wxTHICK_FRAME | | |
388 | @c wxSYSTEM_MENU | @c wxCAPTION. | |
389 | @style{wxICONIZE} | |
390 | Display the frame iconized (minimized) (Windows only). | |
391 | @style{wxMAXIMIZE} | |
392 | Displays the frame maximized (Windows only). | |
393 | @style{wxMAXIMIZE_BOX} | |
394 | Displays a maximize box on the frame (Windows and Motif only). | |
395 | @style{wxMINIMIZE} | |
396 | Identical to @c wxICONIZE. | |
397 | @style{wxMINIMIZE_BOX} | |
398 | Displays a minimize box on the frame (Windows and Motif only). | |
399 | @style{wxRESIZE_BORDER} | |
400 | Displays a resizeable border around the window (Motif only; for | |
401 | Windows, it is implicit in @c wxTHICK_FRAME). | |
402 | @style{wxSTAY_ON_TOP} | |
403 | Stay on top of other windows (Windows only). | |
404 | @style{wxSYSTEM_MENU} | |
405 | Displays a system menu (Windows and Motif only). | |
406 | @style{wxTHICK_FRAME} | |
407 | Displays a thick frame around the window (Windows and Motif only). | |
408 | @endStyleTable | |
409 | ||
410 | @library{wxcore} | |
411 | @category{managedwnd} | |
412 | ||
413 | @see wxMDIClientWindow, wxMDIParentFrame, wxFrame | |
414 | */ | |
415 | class wxMDIChildFrame : public wxFrame | |
416 | { | |
417 | public: | |
418 | ||
419 | /** | |
420 | Default constructor. | |
421 | */ | |
422 | wxMDIChildFrame(); | |
423 | ||
424 | /** | |
425 | Constructor, creating the window. | |
426 | ||
427 | @param parent | |
428 | The window parent. This should not be @NULL. | |
429 | @param id | |
430 | The window identifier. It may take a value of -1 to indicate a default | |
431 | value. | |
432 | @param title | |
433 | The caption to be displayed on the frame's title bar. | |
434 | @param pos | |
435 | The window position. The value @c wxDefaultPosition indicates a default position, | |
436 | chosen by either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform. | |
437 | @param size | |
438 | The window size. The value @c wxDefaultSize indicates a default size, chosen by | |
439 | either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform. | |
440 | @param style | |
441 | The window style. See wxMDIChildFrame. | |
442 | @param name | |
443 | The name of the window. This parameter is used to associate a name with the | |
444 | item, allowing the application user to set Motif resource values for individual | |
445 | windows. | |
446 | ||
447 | @see Create() | |
448 | */ | |
449 | wxMDIChildFrame(wxMDIParentFrame* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
450 | const wxString& title, | |
451 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
452 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
453 | long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE, | |
454 | const wxString& name = "frame"); | |
455 | ||
456 | /** | |
457 | Destructor. Destroys all child windows and menu bar if present. | |
458 | */ | |
459 | virtual ~wxMDIChildFrame(); | |
460 | ||
461 | /** | |
462 | Activates this MDI child frame. | |
463 | ||
464 | @see Maximize(), Restore() | |
465 | */ | |
466 | virtual void Activate(); | |
467 | ||
468 | /** | |
469 | Used in two-step frame construction. See wxMDIChildFrame() | |
470 | for further details. | |
471 | */ | |
472 | bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
473 | const wxString& title, | |
474 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
475 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
476 | long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE, | |
477 | const wxString& name = "frame"); | |
478 | ||
479 | /** | |
480 | Maximizes this MDI child frame. | |
481 | ||
482 | @see Activate(), Restore() | |
483 | */ | |
484 | void Maximize(bool maximize); | |
485 | ||
486 | /** | |
487 | Restores this MDI child frame (unmaximizes). | |
488 | */ | |
489 | virtual void Restore(); | |
490 | }; | |
491 |