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1%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2%% Name: datetime.tex
3%% Purpose: wxDateTime documentation
4%% Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5%% Modified by:
6%% Created: 07.03.00
7%% RCS-ID: $Id$
8%% Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin
9%% License: wxWindows license
10%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12\section{\class{wxDateTime}}\label{wxdatetime}
13
14wxDateTime class represents an absolute moment in the time.
15
16\wxheading{Types}
17
18The type {\tt wxDateTime\_t} is typedefed as {\tt unsigned short} and is used
19to contain the number of years, hours, minutes, seconds and milliseconds.
20
21\wxheading{Constants}
22
23Global constant {\tt wxDefaultDateTime} and synonym for it {\tt wxInvalidDateTime} are defined. This constant will be different from any valid
24wxDateTime object.
25
26All the following constants are defined inside wxDateTime class (i.e., to refer to
27them you should prepend their names with {\tt wxDateTime::}).
28
29Time zone symbolic names:
30
31\begin{verbatim}
32 enum TZ
33 {
34 // the time in the current time zone
35 Local,
36
37 // zones from GMT (= Greenwhich Mean Time): they're guaranteed to be
38 // consequent numbers, so writing something like `GMT0 + offset' is
39 // safe if abs(offset) <= 12
40
41 // underscore stands for minus
42 GMT_12, GMT_11, GMT_10, GMT_9, GMT_8, GMT_7,
43 GMT_6, GMT_5, GMT_4, GMT_3, GMT_2, GMT_1,
44 GMT0,
45 GMT1, GMT2, GMT3, GMT4, GMT5, GMT6,
46 GMT7, GMT8, GMT9, GMT10, GMT11, GMT12, GMT13,
47 // Note that GMT12 and GMT_12 are not the same: there is a difference
48 // of exactly one day between them
49
50 // some symbolic names for TZ
51
52 // Europe
53 WET = GMT0, // Western Europe Time
54 WEST = GMT1, // Western Europe Summer Time
55 CET = GMT1, // Central Europe Time
56 CEST = GMT2, // Central Europe Summer Time
57 EET = GMT2, // Eastern Europe Time
58 EEST = GMT3, // Eastern Europe Summer Time
59 MSK = GMT3, // Moscow Time
60 MSD = GMT4, // Moscow Summer Time
61
62 // US and Canada
63 AST = GMT_4, // Atlantic Standard Time
64 ADT = GMT_3, // Atlantic Daylight Time
65 EST = GMT_5, // Eastern Standard Time
66 EDT = GMT_4, // Eastern Daylight Saving Time
67 CST = GMT_6, // Central Standard Time
68 CDT = GMT_5, // Central Daylight Saving Time
69 MST = GMT_7, // Mountain Standard Time
70 MDT = GMT_6, // Mountain Daylight Saving Time
71 PST = GMT_8, // Pacific Standard Time
72 PDT = GMT_7, // Pacific Daylight Saving Time
73 HST = GMT_10, // Hawaiian Standard Time
74 AKST = GMT_9, // Alaska Standard Time
75 AKDT = GMT_8, // Alaska Daylight Saving Time
76
77 // Australia
78
79 A_WST = GMT8, // Western Standard Time
80 A_CST = GMT13 + 1, // Central Standard Time (+9.5)
81 A_EST = GMT10, // Eastern Standard Time
82 A_ESST = GMT11, // Eastern Summer Time
83
84 // New Zealand
85 NZST = GMT12, // Standard Time
86 NZDT = GMT13, // Daylight Saving Time
87
88 // Universal Coordinated Time = the new and politically correct name
89 // for GMT
90 UTC = GMT0
91 };
92\end{verbatim}
93
94Month names: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec and
95Inv\_Month for an invalid.month value are the values of {\tt wxDateTime::Month}
96enum.
97
98Likewise, Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, and Inv\_WeekDay are the values in
99{\tt wxDateTime::WeekDay} enum.
100
101Finally, Inv\_Year is defined to be an invalid value for year parameter.
102
103\helpref{GetMonthName()}{wxdatetimegetmonthname} and
104\helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname} functions use the following
105flags:
106
107\begin{verbatim}
108 enum NameFlags
109 {
110 Name_Full = 0x01, // return full name
111 Name_Abbr = 0x02 // return abbreviated name
112 };
113\end{verbatim}
114
115Several functions accept an extra parameter specifying the calendar to use
116(although most of them only support now the Gregorian calendar). This
117parameters is one of the following values:
118
119\begin{verbatim}
120 enum Calendar
121 {
122 Gregorian, // calendar currently in use in Western countries
123 Julian // calendar in use since -45 until the 1582 (or later)
124 };
125\end{verbatim}
126
127Date calculations often depend on the country and wxDateTime allows to set the
128country whose conventions should be used using
129\helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}. It takes one of the following
130values as parameter:
131
132\begin{verbatim}
133 enum Country
134 {
135 Country_Unknown, // no special information for this country
136 Country_Default, // set the default country with SetCountry() method
137 // or use the default country with any other
138
139 Country_WesternEurope_Start,
140 Country_EEC = Country_WesternEurope_Start,
141 France,
142 Germany,
143 UK,
144 Country_WesternEurope_End = UK,
145
146 Russia,
147
148 USA
149 };
150\end{verbatim}
151
152Different parts of the world use different conventions for the week start.
153In some countries, the week starts on Sunday, while in others -- on Monday.
154The ISO standard doesn't address this issue, so we support both conventions in
155the functions whose result depends on it (\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} and
156\helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}).
157
158The desired behvaiour may be specified by giving one of the following
159constants as argument to these functions:
160
161\begin{verbatim}
162 enum WeekFlags
163 {
164 Default_First, // Sunday_First for US, Monday_First for the rest
165 Monday_First, // week starts with a Monday
166 Sunday_First // week starts with a Sunday
167 };
168\end{verbatim}
169
170\wxheading{Derived from}
171
172No base class
173
174\wxheading{Include files}
175
176<wx/datetime.h>
177
178\wxheading{See also}
179
180\helpref{Date classes overview}{wxdatetimeoverview},\rtfsp
181\helpref{wxTimeSpan}{wxtimespan},\rtfsp
182\helpref{wxDateSpan}{wxdatespan},\rtfsp
183\helpref{wxCalendarCtrl}{wxcalendarctrl}
184
185\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Function groups}}}
186
187
188\membersection{Static functions}\label{datetimestaticfunctions}
189
190For convenience, all static functions are collected here. These functions
191either set or return the static variables of wxDateSpan (the country), return
192the current moment, year, month or number of days in it, or do some general
193calendar-related actions.
194
195Please note that although several function accept an extra {\it Calendar}
196parameter, it is currently ignored as only the Gregorian calendar is
197supported. Future versions will support other calendars.
198
199\pythonnote{These methods are standalone functions named
200{\tt wxDateTime\_<StaticMethodName>} in wxPython.}
201
202\helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}\\
203\helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}\\
204\helpref{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}\\
205\helpref{GetCurrentYear}{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}\\
206\helpref{ConvertYearToBC}{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}\\
207\helpref{GetCurrentMonth}{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}\\
208\helpref{IsLeapYear}{wxdatetimeisleapyear}\\
209\helpref{GetCentury}{wxdatetimegetcenturystatic}\\
210\helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
211\helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
212\helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}\\
213\helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}\\
214\helpref{GetAmPmStrings}{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}\\
215\helpref{IsDSTApplicable}{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}\\
216\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
217\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
218\helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}\\
219\helpref{UNow}{wxdatetimeunow}\\
220\helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
221
222
223\membersection{Constructors, assignment operators and setters}\label{datetimeconstructors}
224
225Constructors and various {\tt Set()} methods are collected here. If you
226construct a date object from separate values for day, month and year, you
227should use \helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid} method to check that the
228values were correct as constructors can not return an error code.
229
230\helpref{wxDateTime()}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}\\
231\helpref{wxDateTime(time\_t)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}\\
232\helpref{wxDateTime(struct tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}\\
233%\helpref{wxDateTime(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm} - Tm not documented yet\\
234\helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
235\helpref{wxDateTime(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}\\
236\helpref{wxDateTime(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}\\
237\helpref{SetToCurrent}{wxdatetimesettocurrent}\\
238\helpref{Set(time\_t)}{wxdatetimesettimet}\\
239\helpref{Set(struct tm)}{wxdatetimesettm}\\
240%\helpref{Set(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimesettm} - Tm not documented yet\\
241\helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
242\helpref{Set(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesettime}\\
243\helpref{Set(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
244\helpref{SetFromDOS(unsigned long ddt)}{wxdatetimesetfromdos}\\
245\helpref{ResetTime}{wxdatetimeresettime}\\
246\helpref{SetYear}{wxdatetimesetyear}\\
247\helpref{SetMonth}{wxdatetimesetmonth}\\
248\helpref{SetDay}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
249\helpref{SetHour}{wxdatetimesethour}\\
250\helpref{SetMinute}{wxdatetimesetminute}\\
251\helpref{SetSecond}{wxdatetimesetsecond}\\
252\helpref{SetMillisecond}{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}\\
253\helpref{operator$=$(time\_t)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}\\
254\helpref{operator$=$(struct tm)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}\rtfsp
255
256
257\membersection{Accessors}\label{datetimeaccessors}
258
259Here are the trivial accessors. Other functions, which might have to perform
260some more complicated calculations to find the answer are under the
261\helpref{Calendar calculations}{datetimecalculations} section.
262
263\helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid}\\
264\helpref{GetTicks}{wxdatetimegetticks}\\
265\helpref{GetCentury}{wxdatetimegetcentury}\\
266\helpref{GetYear}{wxdatetimegetyear}\\
267\helpref{GetMonth}{wxdatetimegetmonth}\\
268\helpref{GetDay}{wxdatetimegetday}\\
269\helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday}\\
270\helpref{GetHour}{wxdatetimegethour}\\
271\helpref{GetMinute}{wxdatetimegetminute}\\
272\helpref{GetSecond}{wxdatetimegetsecond}\\
273\helpref{GetMillisecond}{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}\\
274\helpref{GetDayOfYear}{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}\\
275\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}\\
276\helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}\\
277\helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}\\
278\helpref{IsWorkDay}{wxdatetimeisworkday}\\
279\helpref{IsGregorianDate}{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}\\
280\helpref{GetAsDOS}{wxdatetimegetasdos}
281
282
283\membersection{Date comparison}\label{datecomparison}
284
285There are several function to allow date comparison. To supplement them, a few
286global operators $>$, $<$ etc taking wxDateTime are defined.
287
288\helpref{IsEqualTo}{wxdatetimeisequalto}\\
289\helpref{IsEarlierThan}{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}\\
290\helpref{IsLaterThan}{wxdatetimeislaterthan}\\
291\helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}\\
292\helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}\\
293\helpref{IsSameDate}{wxdatetimeissamedate}\\
294\helpref{IsSameTime}{wxdatetimeissametime}\\
295\helpref{IsEqualUpTo}{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
296
297
298\membersection{Date arithmetics}\label{datearithmetics}
299
300These functions carry out \helpref{arithmetics}{tdatearithm} on the wxDateTime
301objects. As explained in the overview, either wxTimeSpan or wxDateSpan may be
302added to wxDateTime, hence all functions are overloaded to accept both
303arguments.
304
305Also, both {\tt Add()} and {\tt Subtract()} have both const and non-const
306version. The first one returns a new object which represents the
307sum/difference of the original one with the argument while the second form
308modifies the object to which it is applied. The operators $-=$ and $+=$ are
309defined to be equivalent to the second forms of these functions.
310
311\helpref{Add(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
312\helpref{Add(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
313\helpref{Subtract(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
314\helpref{Subtract(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}\\
315\helpref{Subtract(wxDateTime)}{wxdatetimesubtractdt}\\
316\helpref{oparator$+=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
317\helpref{oparator$+=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
318\helpref{oparator$-=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
319\helpref{oparator$-=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}
320
321
322\membersection{Parsing and formatting dates}\label{datetimeparsing}
323
324These functions convert wxDateTime objects to and from text. The
325conversions to text are mostly trivial: you can either do it using the default
326date and time representations for the current locale (
327\helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate} and
328\helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}), using the international standard
329representation defined by ISO 8601 (
330\helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate} and
331\helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}) or by specifying any format
332at all and using \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat} directly.
333
334The conversions from text are more interesting, as there are much more
335possibilities to care about. The simplest cases can be taken care of with
336\helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat} which can parse any date in the
337given (rigid) format. \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date} is
338another function for parsing dates in predefined format -- the one of RFC 822
339which (still...) defines the format of email messages on the Internet. This
340format can not be described with {\tt strptime(3)}-like format strings used by
341\helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}, hence the need for a separate function.
342
343But the most interesting functions are
344\helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime},
345\helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} and
346\helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}. They try to parse the date
347ans time (or only one of them) in `free' format, i.e. allow them to be
348specified in any of possible ways. These functions will usually be used to
349parse the (interactive) user input which is not bound to be in any predefined
350format. As an example, \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} can
351parse the strings such as {\tt "tomorrow"}, {\tt "March first"} and even
352{\tt "next Sunday"}.
353
354\helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}\\
355\helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}\\
356\helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}\\
357\helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate}\\
358\helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime}\\
359\helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}\\
360\helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate}\\
361\helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}\\
362\helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate}\\
363\helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
364
365
366\membersection{Calendar calculations}\label{datetimecalculations}
367
368The functions in this section perform the basic calendar calculations, mostly
369related to the week days. They allow to find the given week day in the
370week with given number (either in the month or in the year) and so on.
371
372All (non-const) functions in this section don't modify the time part of the
373wxDateTime -- they only work with the date part of it.
374
375\helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}\\
376\helpref{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}\\
377\helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}\\
378\helpref{GetNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}\\
379\helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}\\
380\helpref{GetPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}\\
381\helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday}\\
382\helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday2}\\
383\helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}\\
384\helpref{GetLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}\\
385\helpref{SetToWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}\\
386\helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}\\
387\helpref{GetLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}\\
388\helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday}\\
389\helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}
390
391
392\membersection{Astronomical/historical functions}\label{astronomyhistoryfunctions}
393
394Some degree of support for the date units used in astronomy and/or history is
395provided. You can construct a wxDateTime object from a
396\helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} and you may also get its JDN,
397\helpref{MJD}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber} or
398\helpref{Rata Die number}{wxdatetimegetratadie} from it.
399
400\helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
401\helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
402\helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}\\
403\helpref{GetJDN}{wxdatetimegetjdn}\\
404\helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}\\
405\helpref{GetMJD}{wxdatetimegetmjd}\\
406\helpref{GetRataDie}{wxdatetimegetratadie}
407
408
409\membersection{Time zone and DST support}\label{datetimedstzone}
410
411Please see the \helpref{time zone overview}{tdatetimezones} for more
412information about time zones. Normally, these functions should be rarely used.
413
414\helpref{FromTimezone}{wxdatetimefromtimezone}\\
415\helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone}\\
416\helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone}\\
417\helpref{MakeFromTimezone}{wxdatetimemakefromtimezone}\\
418\helpref{ToUTC}{wxdatetimetoutc}\\
419\helpref{MakeUTC}{wxdatetimemakeutc}\\
420\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
421\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
422\helpref{IsDST}{wxdatetimeisdst}
423
424\helponly{\insertatlevel{2}{
425
426\wxheading{Members}
427
428}}
429
430%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% static functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
431
432
433\membersection{wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC}\label{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}
434
435\func{static int}{ConvertYearToBC}{\param{int }{year}}
436
437Converts the year in absolute notation (i.e. a number which can be negative,
438positive or zero) to the year in BC/AD notation. For the positive years,
439nothing is done, but the year 0 is year 1 BC and so for other years there is a
440difference of 1.
441
442This function should be used like this:
443
444\begin{verbatim}
445 wxDateTime dt(...);
446 int y = dt.GetYear();
447 printf("The year is %d%s", wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC(y), y > 0 ? "AD" : "BC");
448\end{verbatim}
449
450
451\membersection{wxDateTime::GetAmPmStrings}\label{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}
452
453\func{static void}{GetAmPmStrings}{\param{wxString *}{am}, \param{wxString *}{pm}}
454
455Returns the translations of the strings {\tt AM} and {\tt PM} used for time
456formatting for the current locale. Either of the pointers may be {\tt NULL} if
457the corresponding value is not needed.
458
459
460\membersection{wxDateTime::GetBeginDST}\label{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
461
462\func{static wxDateTime}{GetBeginDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
463
464Get the beginning of DST for the given country in the given year (current one
465by default). This function suffers from limitations described in
466\helpref{DST overview}{tdatedst}.
467
468\wxheading{See also}
469
470\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
471
472
473\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCountry}\label{wxdatetimegetcountry}
474
475\func{static Country}{GetCountry}{\void}
476
477Returns the current default country. The default country is used for DST
478calculations, for example.
479
480\wxheading{See also}
481
482\helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}
483
484
485\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentYear}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}
486
487\func{static int}{GetCurrentYear}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
488
489Get the current year in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
490
491
492\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}
493
494\func{static Month}{GetCurrentMonth}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
495
496Get the current month in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
497
498
499\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCentury}\label{wxdatetimegetcenturystatic}
500
501\func{static int}{GetCentury}{\param{int }{year}}
502
503Get the current century, i.e. first two digits of the year, in given calendar
504(only Gregorian is currently supported).
505
506
507\membersection{wxDateTime::GetEndDST}\label{wxdatetimegetenddst}
508
509\func{static wxDateTime}{GetEndDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
510
511Returns the end of DST for the given country in the given year (current one by
512default).
513
514\wxheading{See also}
515
516\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
517
518
519\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonthName}\label{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
520
521\func{static wxString}{GetMonthName}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
522
523Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
524given month.
525
526\wxheading{See also}
527
528\helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
529
530
531\membersection{wxDateTime::GetNumberOfDays}\label{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}
532
533\func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{int }{year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
534
535\func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
536
537Returns the number of days in the given year or in the given month of the
538year.
539
540The only supported value for {\it cal} parameter is currently {\tt Gregorian}.
541
542\pythonnote{These two methods are named {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInYear}
543and {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInMonth} in wxPython.}
544
545
546\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTimeNow}\label{wxdatetimegettimenow}
547
548\func{static time\_t}{GetTimeNow}{\void}
549
550Returns the current time.
551
552
553\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}\label{wxdatetimegettmnow}
554
555\func{static struct tm *}{GetTmNow}{\param{struct tm *}{tm}}
556
557Returns the current time broken down, uses the buffer whose adress is
558passed to the function via {\it tm} to store the result.
559
560\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}
561
562\func{static struct tm *}{GetTmNow}{\void}
563
564Returns the current time broken down. Note that this function returns a
565pointer to a static buffer that's reused by calls to this function and
566certain C library functions (e.g. localtime). If there is any chance your
567code might be used in a multi-threaded application, you really should use
568the flavour of function \helpref{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}{wxdatetimegettmnow}
569taking a parameter.
570
571\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayName}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
572
573\func{static wxString}{GetWeekDayName}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
574
575Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
576given week day.
577
578\wxheading{See also}
579
580\helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
581
582
583\membersection{wxDateTime::IsLeapYear}\label{wxdatetimeisleapyear}
584
585\func{static bool}{IsLeapYear}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
586
587Returns {\tt true} if the {\it year} is a leap one in the specified calendar.
588
589This functions supports Gregorian and Julian calendars.
590
591
592\membersection{wxDateTime::IsWestEuropeanCountry}\label{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}
593
594\func{static bool}{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
595
596This function returns {\tt true} if the specified (or default) country is one
597of Western European ones. It is used internally by wxDateTime to determine the
598DST convention and date and time formatting rules.
599
600
601\membersection{wxDateTime::IsDSTApplicable}\label{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}
602
603\func{static bool}{IsDSTApplicable}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
604
605Returns {\tt true} if DST was used n the given year (the current one by
606default) in the given country.
607
608
609\membersection{wxDateTime::Now}\label{wxdatetimenow}
610
611\func{static wxDateTime}{Now}{\void}
612
613Returns the object corresponding to the current time.
614
615Example:
616
617\begin{verbatim}
618 wxDateTime now = wxDateTime::Now();
619 printf("Current time in Paris:\t%s\n", now.Format("%c", wxDateTime::CET).c_str());
620\end{verbatim}
621
622Note that this function is accurate up to second:
623\helpref{wxDateTime::UNow}{wxdatetimeunow} should be used for better precision
624(but it is less efficient and might not be available on all platforms).
625
626\wxheading{See also}
627
628\helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
629
630
631\membersection{wxDateTime::SetCountry}\label{wxdatetimesetcountry}
632
633\func{static void}{SetCountry}{\param{Country }{country}}
634
635Sets the country to use by default. This setting influences the DST
636calculations, date formatting and other things.
637
638The possible values for {\it country} parameter are enumerated in
639\helpref{wxDateTime constants section}{wxdatetime}.
640
641\wxheading{See also}
642
643\helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}
644
645
646\membersection{wxDateTime::Today}\label{wxdatetimetoday}
647
648\func{static wxDateTime}{Today}{\void}
649
650Returns the object corresponding to the midnight of the current day (i.e. the
651same as \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow}, but the time part is set to $0$).
652
653\wxheading{See also}
654
655\helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
656
657
658\membersection{wxDateTime::UNow}\label{wxdatetimeunow}
659
660\func{static wxDateTime}{UNow}{\void}
661
662Returns the object corresponding to the current time including the
663milliseconds if a function to get time with such precision is available on the
664current platform (supported under most Unices and Win32).
665
666\wxheading{See also}
667
668\helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
669
670%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% constructors &c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
671
672
673\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}
674
675\func{}{wxDateTime}{\void}
676
677Default constructor. Use one of {\tt Set()} functions to initialize the object
678later.
679
680
681\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}
682
683\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
684
685Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}.
686
687\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromTimeT} in wxPython.}
688
689
690\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
691
692\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
693
694Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
695
696\pythonnote{Unsupported.}
697
698
699\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
700
701\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{double }{jdn}}
702
703Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
704
705\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromJDN} in wxPython.}
706
707
708\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
709
710\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
711
712Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
713
714\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromHMS} in wxPython.}
715
716
717\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}
718
719\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int}{ Inv\_Year},
720\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
721
722Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesetdate}
723
724\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromDMY} in wxPython.}
725
726
727\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToCurrent}\label{wxdatetimesettocurrent}
728
729\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToCurrent}{\void}
730
731Sets the date and time of to the current values. Same as assigning the result
732of \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow} to this object.
733
734
735\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettimet}
736
737\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
738
739Constructs the object from {\it timet} value holding the number of seconds
740since Jan 1, 1970.
741
742\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetTimeT} in wxPython.}
743
744
745\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettm}
746
747\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
748
749Sets the date and time from the broken down representation in the standard
750{\tt tm} structure.
751
752\pythonnote{Unsupported.}
753
754
755\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetjdn}
756
757\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{double }{jdn}}
758
759Sets the date from the so-called {\it Julian Day Number}.
760
761By definition, the Julian Day Number, usually abbreviated as JDN, of a
762particular instant is the fractional number of days since 12 hours Universal
763Coordinated Time (Greenwich mean noon) on January 1 of the year -4712 in the
764Julian proleptic calendar.
765
766\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetJDN} in wxPython.}
767
768
769\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettime}
770
771\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
772
773Sets the date to be equal to \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} and the time
774from supplied parameters.
775
776\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetHMS} in wxPython.}
777
778
779\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetdate}
780
781\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
782
783Sets the date and time from the parameters.
784
785
786\membersection{wxDateTime::ResetTime}\label{wxdatetimeresettime}
787
788\func{wxDateTime\&}{ResetTime}{\void}
789
790Reset time to midnight (00:00:00) without changing the date.
791
792
793\membersection{wxDateTime::SetYear}\label{wxdatetimesetyear}
794
795\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetYear}{\param{int }{year}}
796
797Sets the year without changing other date components.
798
799
800\membersection{wxDateTime::SetMonth}\label{wxdatetimesetmonth}
801
802\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMonth}{\param{Month }{month}}
803
804Sets the month without changing other date components.
805
806
807\membersection{wxDateTime::SetDay}\label{wxdatetimesetday}
808
809\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}}
810
811Sets the day without changing other date components.
812
813
814\membersection{wxDateTime::SetHour}\label{wxdatetimesethour}
815
816\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetHour}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}}
817
818Sets the hour without changing other date components.
819
820
821\membersection{wxDateTime::SetMinute}\label{wxdatetimesetminute}
822
823\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMinute}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute}}
824
825Sets the minute without changing other date components.
826
827
828\membersection{wxDateTime::SetSecond}\label{wxdatetimesetsecond}
829
830\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetSecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{second}}
831
832Sets the second without changing other date components.
833
834
835\membersection{wxDateTime::SetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}
836
837\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMillisecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisecond}}
838
839Sets the millisecond without changing other date components.
840
841
842\membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}
843
844\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
845
846Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettimet}.
847
848
849\membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}
850
851\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
852
853Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettm}.
854
855%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% accessors %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
856
857
858\membersection{wxDateTime::IsValid}\label{wxdatetimeisvalid}
859
860\constfunc{bool}{IsValid}{\void}
861
862Returns {\tt true} if the object represents a valid time moment.
863
864
865\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTm}\label{wxdatetimegettm}
866
867\constfunc{Tm}{GetTm}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
868
869Returns broken down representation of the date and time.
870
871
872\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTicks}\label{wxdatetimegetticks}
873
874\constfunc{time\_t}{GetTicks}{\void}
875
876Returns the number of seconds since Jan 1, 1970. An assert failure will occur
877if the date is not in the range covered by {\tt time\_t} type.
878
879
880\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCentury}\label{wxdatetimegetcentury}
881
882\constfunc{int}{GetCentury}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
883
884Returns the century of this date.
885
886
887\membersection{wxDateTime::GetYear}\label{wxdatetimegetyear}
888
889\constfunc{int}{GetYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
890
891Returns the year in the given timezone (local one by default).
892
893
894\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetmonth}
895
896\constfunc{Month}{GetMonth}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
897
898Returns the month in the given timezone (local one by default).
899
900
901\membersection{wxDateTime::GetDay}\label{wxdatetimegetday}
902
903\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
904
905Returns the day in the given timezone (local one by default).
906
907
908\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday}
909
910\constfunc{WeekDay}{GetWeekDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
911
912Returns the week day in the given timezone (local one by default).
913
914
915\membersection{wxDateTime::GetHour}\label{wxdatetimegethour}
916
917\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetHour}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
918
919Returns the hour in the given timezone (local one by default).
920
921
922\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMinute}\label{wxdatetimegetminute}
923
924\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMinute}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
925
926Returns the minute in the given timezone (local one by default).
927
928
929\membersection{wxDateTime::GetSecond}\label{wxdatetimegetsecond}
930
931\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetSecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
932
933Returns the seconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
934
935
936\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}
937
938\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMillisecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
939
940Returns the milliseconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
941
942
943\membersection{wxDateTime::GetDayOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}
944
945\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDayOfYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
946
947Returns the day of the year (in $1\ldots366$ range) in the given timezone
948(local one by default).
949
950
951\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}
952
953\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfYear}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
954
955Returns the number of the week of the year this date is in. The first week of
956the year is, according to international standards, the one containing Jan 4 or,
957equivalently, the first week which has Thursday in this year. Both of these
958definitions are the same as saying that the first week of the year must contain
959more than half of its days in this year. Accordingly, the week number will
960always be in $1\ldots53$ range ($52$ for non-leap years).
961
962The function depends on the \helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} convention
963specified by the {\it flags} argument but its results for
964\texttt{Sunday\_First} are not well-defined as the ISO definition quoted above
965applies to the weeks starting on Monday only.
966
967
968\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}
969
970\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfMonth}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
971
972Returns the ordinal number of the week in the month (in $1\ldots5$ range).
973
974As \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}, this function supports
975both conventions for the week start. See the description of these
976\helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} conventions.
977
978
979\membersection{wxDateTime::IsWorkDay}\label{wxdatetimeisworkday}
980
981\constfunc{bool}{IsWorkDay}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
982
983Returns {\tt true} is this day is not a holiday in the given country.
984
985
986\membersection{wxDateTime::IsGregorianDate}\label{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}
987
988\constfunc{bool}{IsGregorianDate}{\param{GregorianAdoption }{country = Gr\_Standard}}
989
990Returns {\tt true} if the given date is later than the date of adoption of the
991Gregorian calendar in the given country (and hence the Gregorian calendar
992calculations make sense for it).
993
994%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% dos date and time format %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
995
996
997\membersection{wxDateTime::SetFromDOS}\label{wxdatetimesetfromdos}
998
999\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{unsigned long }{ddt}}
1000
1001Sets the date from the date and time in
1002\urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
1003format.
1004
1005
1006\membersection{wxDateTime::GetAsDOS}\label{wxdatetimegetasdos}
1007
1008\constfunc{unsigned long}{GetAsDOS}{\void}
1009
1010Returns the date and time in
1011\urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
1012format.
1013
1014%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% comparison %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1015
1016
1017\membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalto}
1018
1019\constfunc{bool}{IsEqualTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1020
1021Returns {\tt true} if the two dates are strictly identical.
1022
1023
1024\membersection{wxDateTime::IsEarlierThan}\label{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}
1025
1026\constfunc{bool}{IsEarlierThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1027
1028Returns {\tt true} if this date precedes the given one.
1029
1030
1031\membersection{wxDateTime::IsLaterThan}\label{wxdatetimeislaterthan}
1032
1033\constfunc{bool}{IsLaterThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1034
1035Returns {\tt true} if this date is later than the given one.
1036
1037
1038\membersection{wxDateTime::IsStrictlyBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1039
1040\constfunc{bool}{IsStrictlyBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1041
1042Returns {\tt true} if this date lies strictly between the two others,
1043
1044\wxheading{See also}
1045
1046\helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1047
1048
1049\membersection{wxDateTime::IsBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1050
1051\constfunc{bool}{IsBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1052
1053Returns {\tt true} if \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1054is {\tt true} or if the date is equal to one of the limit values.
1055
1056\wxheading{See also}
1057
1058\helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1059
1060
1061\membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameDate}\label{wxdatetimeissamedate}
1062
1063\constfunc{bool}{IsSameDate}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1064
1065Returns {\tt true} if the date is the same without comparing the time parts.
1066
1067
1068\membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameTime}\label{wxdatetimeissametime}
1069
1070\constfunc{bool}{IsSameTime}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1071
1072Returns {\tt true} if the time is the same (although dates may differ).
1073
1074
1075\membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualUpTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
1076
1077\constfunc{bool}{IsEqualUpTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}, \param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{ts}}
1078
1079Returns {\tt true} if the date is equal to another one up to the given time
1080interval, i.e. if the absolute difference between the two dates is less than
1081this interval.
1082
1083%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% arithmetics %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1084
1085
1086\membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddts}
1087
1088\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1089
1090\func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1091
1092\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1093
1094Adds the given time span to this object.
1095
1096\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddTS} in wxPython.}
1097
1098
1099
1100\membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddds}
1101
1102\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1103
1104\func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1105
1106\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1107
1108Adds the given date span to this object.
1109
1110\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddDS} in wxPython.}
1111
1112
1113
1114\membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractts}
1115
1116\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1117
1118\func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1119
1120\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1121
1122Subtracts the given time span from this object.
1123
1124\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractTS} in wxPython.}
1125
1126
1127
1128\membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractds}
1129
1130\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1131
1132\func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1133
1134\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1135
1136Subtracts the given date span from this object.
1137
1138\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractDS} in wxPython.}
1139
1140
1141
1142\membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractdt}
1143
1144\constfunc{wxTimeSpan}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1145
1146Subtracts another date from this one and returns the difference between them
1147as wxTimeSpan.
1148
1149%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% parsing/formatting %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1150
1151
1152\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseRfc822Date}\label{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}
1153
1154\func{const wxChar *}{ParseRfc822Date}{\param{const wxChar* }{date}}
1155
1156Parses the string {\it date} looking for a date formatted according to the RFC
1157822 in it. The exact description of this format may, of course, be found in
1158the RFC (section $5$), but, briefly, this is the format used in the headers of
1159Internet email messages and one of the most common strings expressing date in
1160this format may be something like {\tt "Sat, 18 Dec 1999 00:48:30 +0100"}.
1161
1162Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1163the character immediately following the part of the string which could be
1164parsed. If the entire string contains only the date in RFC 822 format,
1165the returned pointer will be pointing to a {\tt NUL} character.
1166
1167This function is intentionally strict, it will return an error for any string
1168which is not RFC 822 compliant. If you need to parse date formatted in more
1169free ways, you should use \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} or
1170\helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} instead.
1171
1172
1173\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseFormat}\label{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1174
1175\func{const wxChar *}{ParseFormat}{\param{const wxChar *}{date}, \param{const wxChar *}{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{dateDef = wxDefaultDateTime}}
1176
1177This function parses the string {\it date} according to the given
1178{\it format}. The system {\tt strptime(3)} function is used whenever available,
1179but even if it is not, this function is still implemented, although support
1180for locale-dependent format specifiers such as {\tt "\%c"}, {\tt "\%x"} or {\tt "\%X"} may
1181not be perfect and GNU extensions such as {\tt "\%z"} and {\tt "\%Z"} are
1182not implemented. This function does handle the month and weekday
1183names in the current locale on all platforms, however.
1184
1185Please see the description of the ANSI C function {\tt strftime(3)} for the syntax
1186of the format string.
1187
1188The {\it dateDef} parameter is used to fill in the fields which could not be
1189determined from the format string. For example, if the format is {\tt "\%d"} (the
1190ay of the month), the month and the year are taken from {\it dateDef}. If
1191it is not specified, \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} is used as the
1192default date.
1193
1194Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1195the character which stopped the scan.
1196
1197
1198\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDateTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}
1199
1200\func{const wxChar *}{ParseDateTime}{\param{const wxChar *}{datetime}}
1201
1202Parses the string {\it datetime} containing the date and time in free format.
1203This function tries as hard as it can to interpret the given string as date
1204and time. Unlike \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}, it
1205will accept anything that may be accepted and will only reject strings which
1206can not be parsed in any way at all.
1207
1208Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1209the character which stopped the scan.
1210
1211
1212\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDate}\label{wxdatetimeparsedate}
1213
1214\func{const wxChar *}{ParseDate}{\param{const wxChar *}{date}}
1215
1216This function is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but it
1217only allows the date to be specified. It is thus less flexible then
1218\helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but also has less chances to
1219misinterpret the user input.
1220
1221Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1222the character which stopped the scan.
1223
1224
1225\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsetime}
1226
1227\func{const wxChar *}{ParseTime}{\param{const wxChar *}{time}}
1228
1229This functions is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but
1230only allows the time to be specified in the input string.
1231
1232Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1233the character which stopped the scan.
1234
1235
1236\membersection{wxDateTime::Format}\label{wxdatetimeformat}
1237
1238\constfunc{wxString }{Format}{\param{const wxChar *}{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
1239
1240This function does the same as the standard ANSI C {\tt strftime(3)} function.
1241Please see its description for the meaning of {\it format} parameter.
1242
1243It also accepts a few wxWidgets-specific extensions: you can optionally specify
1244the width of the field to follow using {\tt printf(3)}-like syntax and the
1245format specification {\tt \%l} can be used to get the number of milliseconds.
1246
1247\wxheading{See also}
1248
1249\helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1250
1251
1252\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatDate}\label{wxdatetimeformatdate}
1253
1254\constfunc{wxString }{FormatDate}{\void}
1255
1256Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%x"}
1257argument (which means `preferred date representation for the current locale').
1258
1259
1260\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatTime}\label{wxdatetimeformattime}
1261
1262\constfunc{wxString }{FormatTime}{\void}
1263
1264Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%X"}
1265argument (which means `preferred time representation for the current locale').
1266
1267
1268\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISODate}\label{wxdatetimeformatisodate}
1269
1270\constfunc{wxString }{FormatISODate}{\void}
1271
1272This function returns the date representation in the ISO 8601 format
1273(YYYY-MM-DD).
1274
1275
1276\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISOTime}\label{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
1277
1278\constfunc{wxString }{FormatISOTime}{\void}
1279
1280This function returns the time representation in the ISO 8601 format
1281(HH:MM:SS).
1282
1283%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% calendar calculations %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1284
1285
1286\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}
1287
1288\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1289
1290Adjusts the date so that it will still lie in the same week as before, but its
1291week day will be the given one.
1292
1293Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1294
1295
1296\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}
1297
1298\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1299
1300Returns the copy of this object to which
1301\helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek} was
1302applied.
1303
1304
1305\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}
1306
1307\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1308
1309Sets the date so that it will be the first {\it weekday} following the current
1310date.
1311
1312Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1313
1314
1315\membersection{wxDateTime::GetNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}
1316
1317\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1318
1319Returns the copy of this object to which
1320\helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday} was applied.
1321
1322
1323\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}
1324
1325\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1326
1327Sets the date so that it will be the last {\it weekday} before the current
1328date.
1329
1330Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1331
1332
1333\membersection{wxDateTime::GetPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}
1334
1335\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1336
1337Returns the copy of this object to which
1338\helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday} was applied.
1339
1340
1341\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekday}
1342
1343\func{bool}{SetToWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1344
1345Sets the date to the {\it n}-th {\it weekday} in the given month of the given
1346year (the current month and year are used by default). The parameter {\it n}
1347may be either positive (counting from the beginning of the month) or negative
1348(counting from the end of it).
1349
1350For example, {\tt SetToWeekDay(2, wxDateTime::Wed)} will set the date to the
1351second Wednesday in the current month and
1352{\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, wxDateTime::Sun)} -- to the last Sunday in it.
1353
1354Returns {\tt true} if the date was modified successfully, {\tt false}
1355otherwise meaning that the specified date doesn't exist.
1356
1357
1358\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday2}
1359
1360\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1361
1362Returns the copy of this object to which
1363\helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday} was applied.
1364
1365
1366\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}
1367
1368\func{bool}{SetToLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1369
1370The effect of calling this function is the same as of calling
1371{\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, weekday, month, year)}. The date will be set to the last
1372{\it weekday} in the given month and year (the current ones by default).
1373
1374Always returns {\tt true}.
1375
1376
1377\membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}
1378
1379\func{wxDateTime}{GetLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1380
1381Returns the copy of this object to which
1382\helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday} was applied.
1383
1384
1385\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}
1386
1387\func{static wxDateTime}{SetToWeekOfYear}{\param{int }{year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{numWeek}, \param{WeekDay }{weekday = Mon}}
1388
1389Set the date to the given \arg{weekday} in the week number \arg{numWeek} of the
1390given \arg{year} . The number should be in range $1\ldots53$.
1391
1392Note that the returned date may be in a different year than the one passed to
1393this function because both the week $1$ and week $52$ or $53$ (for leap years)
1394contain days from different years. See
1395\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} for the explanation of how the
1396year weeks are counted.
1397
1398
1399\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}
1400
1401\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1402
1403Sets the date to the last day in the specified month (the current one by
1404default).
1405
1406Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1407
1408
1409\membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}
1410
1411\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1412
1413Returns the copy of this object to which
1414\helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday} was applied.
1415
1416
1417\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToYearDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoyearday}
1418
1419\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1420
1421Sets the date to the day number {\it yday} in the same year (i.e., unlike the
1422other functions, this one does not use the current year). The day number
1423should be in the range $1\ldots366$ for the leap years and $1\ldots365$ for
1424the other ones.
1425
1426Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1427
1428
1429\membersection{wxDateTime::GetYearDay}\label{wxdatetimegetyearday}
1430
1431\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1432
1433Returns the copy of this object to which
1434\helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday} was applied.
1435
1436%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% astronomical functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1437
1438
1439\membersection{wxDateTime::GetJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}
1440
1441\constfunc{double}{GetJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1442
1443Returns the \helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} corresponding to this date. Beware
1444of rounding errors!
1445
1446\wxheading{See also}
1447
1448\helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1449
1450
1451\membersection{wxDateTime::GetJDN}\label{wxdatetimegetjdn}
1452
1453\constfunc{double}{GetJDN}{\void}
1454
1455Synonym for \helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}.
1456
1457
1458\membersection{wxDateTime::GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1459
1460\constfunc{double}{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1461
1462Returns the {\it Modified Julian Day Number} (MJD) which is, by definition,
1463equal to $JDN - 2400000.5$. The MJDs are simpler to work with as the integral
1464MJDs correspond to midnights of the dates in the Gregorian calendar and not th
1465noons like JDN. The MJD $0$ is Nov 17, 1858.
1466
1467
1468\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMJD}\label{wxdatetimegetmjd}
1469
1470\constfunc{double}{GetMJD}{\void}
1471
1472Synonym for \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}.
1473
1474
1475\membersection{wxDateTime::GetRataDie}\label{wxdatetimegetratadie}
1476
1477\constfunc{double}{GetRataDie}{\void}
1478
1479Return the {\it Rata Die number} of this date.
1480
1481By definition, the Rata Die number is a date specified as the number of days
1482relative to a base date of December 31 of the year 0. Thus January 1 of the
1483year 1 is Rata Die day 1.
1484
1485%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% timezone and DST %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1486
1487
1488\membersection{wxDateTime::FromTimezone}\label{wxdatetimefromtimezone}
1489
1490\constfunc{wxDateTime}{FromTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1491
1492Transform the date from the given time zone to the local one. If {\it noDST} is
1493{\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1494
1495Returns the date in the local time zone.
1496
1497
1498\membersection{wxDateTime::ToTimezone}\label{wxdatetimetotimezone}
1499
1500\constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1501
1502Transform the date to the given time zone. If {\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no
1503DST adjustments will be made.
1504
1505Returns the date in the new time zone.
1506
1507
1508\membersection{wxDateTime::MakeTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemaketimezone}
1509
1510\func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1511
1512Modifies the object in place to represent the date in another time zone. If
1513{\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1514
1515
1516\membersection{wxDateTime::MakeFromTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemakefromtimezone}
1517
1518\func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeFromTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1519
1520Same as \helpref{FromTimezone}{wxdatetimefromtimezone} but modifies the object
1521in place.
1522
1523
1524\membersection{wxDateTime::ToUTC}\label{wxdatetimetoutc}
1525
1526\constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToUTC}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1527
1528This is the same as calling \helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone} with
1529the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1530
1531
1532\membersection{wxDateTime::MakeUTC}\label{wxdatetimemakeutc}
1533
1534\func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeUTC}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1535
1536This is the same as calling \helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone} with
1537the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1538
1539
1540\membersection{wxDateTime::IsDST}\label{wxdatetimeisdst}
1541
1542\constfunc{int}{IsDST}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
1543
1544Returns {\tt true} if the DST is applied for this date in the given country.
1545
1546\wxheading{See also}
1547
1548\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst} and
1549\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
1550
1551\section{\class{wxDateTimeHolidayAuthority}}\label{wxdatetimeholidayauthority}
1552
1553TODO
1554
1555\section{\class{wxDateTimeWorkDays}}\label{wxdatetimeworkdays}
1556
1557TODO
1558