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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: src/msw/ole/automtn.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: OLE automation utilities | |
4 | // Author: Julian Smart | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 11/6/98 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) 1998, Julian Smart | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". | |
13 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
14 | ||
15 | #if defined(__BORLANDC__) | |
16 | #pragma hdrstop | |
17 | #endif | |
18 | ||
19 | // With Borland C++, all samples crash if this is compiled in. | |
20 | #if (defined(__BORLANDC__) && (__BORLANDC__ < 0x520)) || defined(__CYGWIN10__) | |
21 | #undef wxUSE_OLE_AUTOMATION | |
22 | #define wxUSE_OLE_AUTOMATION 0 | |
23 | #endif | |
24 | ||
25 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
26 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
27 | #include "wx/math.h" | |
28 | #endif | |
29 | ||
30 | #define _FORCENAMELESSUNION | |
31 | #include "wx/msw/private.h" | |
32 | #include "wx/msw/ole/oleutils.h" | |
33 | #include "wx/msw/ole/automtn.h" | |
34 | ||
35 | #ifdef __WXWINCE__ | |
36 | #include "wx/msw/wince/time.h" | |
37 | #else | |
38 | #include <time.h> | |
39 | #endif | |
40 | ||
41 | #include <wtypes.h> | |
42 | #include <unknwn.h> | |
43 | ||
44 | #include <ole2.h> | |
45 | #define _huge | |
46 | ||
47 | #ifndef __WXWINCE__ | |
48 | #include <ole2ver.h> | |
49 | #endif | |
50 | ||
51 | #include <oleauto.h> | |
52 | ||
53 | #if wxUSE_DATETIME | |
54 | #include "wx/datetime.h" | |
55 | #endif // wxUSE_DATETIME | |
56 | ||
57 | // static void ShowException(LPOLESTR szMember, HRESULT hr, EXCEPINFO *pexcep, unsigned int uiArgErr); | |
58 | ||
59 | #if wxUSE_OLE_AUTOMATION | |
60 | ||
61 | /* | |
62 | * wxAutomationObject | |
63 | */ | |
64 | ||
65 | wxAutomationObject::wxAutomationObject(WXIDISPATCH* dispatchPtr) | |
66 | { | |
67 | m_dispatchPtr = dispatchPtr; | |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
70 | wxAutomationObject::~wxAutomationObject() | |
71 | { | |
72 | if (m_dispatchPtr) | |
73 | { | |
74 | ((IDispatch*)m_dispatchPtr)->Release(); | |
75 | m_dispatchPtr = NULL; | |
76 | } | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | #define INVOKEARG(i) (args ? args[i] : *(ptrArgs[i])) | |
80 | ||
81 | // For Put/Get, no named arguments are allowed. | |
82 | bool wxAutomationObject::Invoke(const wxString& member, int action, | |
83 | wxVariant& retValue, int noArgs, wxVariant args[], const wxVariant* ptrArgs[]) const | |
84 | { | |
85 | if (!m_dispatchPtr) | |
86 | return false; | |
87 | ||
88 | // nonConstMember is necessary because the wxString class doesn't have enough consts... | |
89 | wxString nonConstMember(member); | |
90 | ||
91 | int ch = nonConstMember.Find('.'); | |
92 | if (ch != -1) | |
93 | { | |
94 | // Use dot notation to get the next object | |
95 | wxString member2(nonConstMember.Left((size_t) ch)); | |
96 | wxString rest(nonConstMember.Right(nonConstMember.length() - ch - 1)); | |
97 | wxAutomationObject obj; | |
98 | if (!GetObject(obj, member2)) | |
99 | return false; | |
100 | return obj.Invoke(rest, action, retValue, noArgs, args, ptrArgs); | |
101 | } | |
102 | ||
103 | VARIANTARG vReturn; | |
104 | VariantInit(& vReturn); | |
105 | ||
106 | VARIANTARG* vReturnPtr = & vReturn; | |
107 | ||
108 | // Find number of names args | |
109 | int namedArgCount = 0; | |
110 | int i; | |
111 | for (i = 0; i < noArgs; i++) | |
112 | if (!INVOKEARG(i).GetName().IsNull()) | |
113 | { | |
114 | namedArgCount ++; | |
115 | } | |
116 | ||
117 | int namedArgStringCount = namedArgCount + 1; | |
118 | BSTR* argNames = new BSTR[namedArgStringCount]; | |
119 | argNames[0] = wxConvertStringToOle(member); | |
120 | ||
121 | // Note that arguments are specified in reverse order | |
122 | // (all totally logical; hey, we're dealing with OLE here.) | |
123 | ||
124 | int j = 0; | |
125 | for (i = 0; i < namedArgCount; i++) | |
126 | { | |
127 | if (!INVOKEARG(i).GetName().IsNull()) | |
128 | { | |
129 | argNames[(namedArgCount-j)] = wxConvertStringToOle(INVOKEARG(i).GetName()); | |
130 | j ++; | |
131 | } | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
134 | // + 1 for the member name, + 1 again in case we're a 'put' | |
135 | DISPID* dispIds = new DISPID[namedArgCount + 2]; | |
136 | ||
137 | HRESULT hr; | |
138 | DISPPARAMS dispparams; | |
139 | unsigned int uiArgErr; | |
140 | ||
141 | // Get the IDs for the member and its arguments. GetIDsOfNames expects the | |
142 | // member name as the first name, followed by argument names (if any). | |
143 | hr = ((IDispatch*)m_dispatchPtr)->GetIDsOfNames(IID_NULL, argNames, | |
144 | 1 + namedArgCount, LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT, dispIds); | |
145 | if (FAILED(hr)) | |
146 | { | |
147 | // ShowException(szMember, hr, NULL, 0); | |
148 | delete[] argNames; | |
149 | delete[] dispIds; | |
150 | return false; | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
153 | // if doing a property put(ref), we need to adjust the first argument to have a | |
154 | // named arg of DISPID_PROPERTYPUT. | |
155 | if (action & (DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUT | DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUTREF)) | |
156 | { | |
157 | namedArgCount = 1; | |
158 | dispIds[1] = DISPID_PROPERTYPUT; | |
159 | vReturnPtr = NULL; | |
160 | } | |
161 | ||
162 | // Convert the wxVariants to VARIANTARGs | |
163 | VARIANTARG* oleArgs = new VARIANTARG[noArgs]; | |
164 | for (i = 0; i < noArgs; i++) | |
165 | { | |
166 | // Again, reverse args | |
167 | if (!wxConvertVariantToOle(INVOKEARG((noArgs-1) - i), oleArgs[i])) | |
168 | { | |
169 | delete[] argNames; | |
170 | delete[] dispIds; | |
171 | delete[] oleArgs; | |
172 | return false; | |
173 | } | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | dispparams.rgdispidNamedArgs = dispIds + 1; | |
177 | dispparams.rgvarg = oleArgs; | |
178 | dispparams.cArgs = noArgs; | |
179 | dispparams.cNamedArgs = namedArgCount; | |
180 | ||
181 | EXCEPINFO excep; | |
182 | wxZeroMemory(excep); | |
183 | ||
184 | hr = ((IDispatch*)m_dispatchPtr)->Invoke(dispIds[0], IID_NULL, LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT, | |
185 | (WORD)action, &dispparams, vReturnPtr, &excep, &uiArgErr); | |
186 | ||
187 | for (i = 0; i < namedArgStringCount; i++) | |
188 | { | |
189 | SysFreeString(argNames[i]); | |
190 | } | |
191 | delete[] argNames; | |
192 | delete[] dispIds; | |
193 | ||
194 | for (i = 0; i < noArgs; i++) | |
195 | VariantClear(& oleArgs[i]) ; | |
196 | delete[] oleArgs; | |
197 | ||
198 | if (FAILED(hr)) | |
199 | { | |
200 | // display the exception information if appropriate: | |
201 | // ShowException((const char*) member, hr, &excep, uiArgErr); | |
202 | ||
203 | // free exception structure information | |
204 | SysFreeString(excep.bstrSource); | |
205 | SysFreeString(excep.bstrDescription); | |
206 | SysFreeString(excep.bstrHelpFile); | |
207 | ||
208 | if (vReturnPtr) | |
209 | VariantClear(vReturnPtr); | |
210 | return false; | |
211 | } | |
212 | else | |
213 | { | |
214 | if (vReturnPtr) | |
215 | { | |
216 | // Convert result to wxVariant form | |
217 | wxConvertOleToVariant(vReturn, retValue); | |
218 | // Mustn't release the dispatch pointer | |
219 | if (vReturn.vt == VT_DISPATCH) | |
220 | { | |
221 | vReturn.pdispVal = NULL; | |
222 | } | |
223 | VariantClear(& vReturn); | |
224 | } | |
225 | } | |
226 | return true; | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | // Invoke a member function | |
230 | wxVariant wxAutomationObject::CallMethod(const wxString& member, int noArgs, wxVariant args[]) | |
231 | { | |
232 | wxVariant retVariant; | |
233 | if (!Invoke(member, DISPATCH_METHOD, retVariant, noArgs, args)) | |
234 | { | |
235 | retVariant.MakeNull(); | |
236 | } | |
237 | return retVariant; | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | wxVariant wxAutomationObject::CallMethodArray(const wxString& member, int noArgs, const wxVariant **args) | |
241 | { | |
242 | wxVariant retVariant; | |
243 | if (!Invoke(member, DISPATCH_METHOD, retVariant, noArgs, NULL, args)) | |
244 | { | |
245 | retVariant.MakeNull(); | |
246 | } | |
247 | return retVariant; | |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
250 | wxVariant wxAutomationObject::CallMethod(const wxString& member, | |
251 | const wxVariant& arg1, const wxVariant& arg2, | |
252 | const wxVariant& arg3, const wxVariant& arg4, | |
253 | const wxVariant& arg5, const wxVariant& arg6) | |
254 | { | |
255 | const wxVariant** args = new const wxVariant*[6]; | |
256 | int i = 0; | |
257 | if (!arg1.IsNull()) | |
258 | { | |
259 | args[i] = & arg1; | |
260 | i ++; | |
261 | } | |
262 | if (!arg2.IsNull()) | |
263 | { | |
264 | args[i] = & arg2; | |
265 | i ++; | |
266 | } | |
267 | if (!arg3.IsNull()) | |
268 | { | |
269 | args[i] = & arg3; | |
270 | i ++; | |
271 | } | |
272 | if (!arg4.IsNull()) | |
273 | { | |
274 | args[i] = & arg4; | |
275 | i ++; | |
276 | } | |
277 | if (!arg5.IsNull()) | |
278 | { | |
279 | args[i] = & arg5; | |
280 | i ++; | |
281 | } | |
282 | if (!arg6.IsNull()) | |
283 | { | |
284 | args[i] = & arg6; | |
285 | i ++; | |
286 | } | |
287 | wxVariant retVariant; | |
288 | if (!Invoke(member, DISPATCH_METHOD, retVariant, i, NULL, args)) | |
289 | { | |
290 | retVariant.MakeNull(); | |
291 | } | |
292 | delete[] args; | |
293 | return retVariant; | |
294 | } | |
295 | ||
296 | // Get/Set property | |
297 | wxVariant wxAutomationObject::GetPropertyArray(const wxString& property, int noArgs, const wxVariant **args) const | |
298 | { | |
299 | wxVariant retVariant; | |
300 | if (!Invoke(property, DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET, retVariant, noArgs, NULL, args)) | |
301 | { | |
302 | retVariant.MakeNull(); | |
303 | } | |
304 | return retVariant; | |
305 | } | |
306 | wxVariant wxAutomationObject::GetProperty(const wxString& property, int noArgs, wxVariant args[]) const | |
307 | { | |
308 | wxVariant retVariant; | |
309 | if (!Invoke(property, DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET, retVariant, noArgs, args)) | |
310 | { | |
311 | retVariant.MakeNull(); | |
312 | } | |
313 | return retVariant; | |
314 | } | |
315 | ||
316 | wxVariant wxAutomationObject::GetProperty(const wxString& property, | |
317 | const wxVariant& arg1, const wxVariant& arg2, | |
318 | const wxVariant& arg3, const wxVariant& arg4, | |
319 | const wxVariant& arg5, const wxVariant& arg6) | |
320 | { | |
321 | const wxVariant** args = new const wxVariant*[6]; | |
322 | int i = 0; | |
323 | if (!arg1.IsNull()) | |
324 | { | |
325 | args[i] = & arg1; | |
326 | i ++; | |
327 | } | |
328 | if (!arg2.IsNull()) | |
329 | { | |
330 | args[i] = & arg2; | |
331 | i ++; | |
332 | } | |
333 | if (!arg3.IsNull()) | |
334 | { | |
335 | args[i] = & arg3; | |
336 | i ++; | |
337 | } | |
338 | if (!arg4.IsNull()) | |
339 | { | |
340 | args[i] = & arg4; | |
341 | i ++; | |
342 | } | |
343 | if (!arg5.IsNull()) | |
344 | { | |
345 | args[i] = & arg5; | |
346 | i ++; | |
347 | } | |
348 | if (!arg6.IsNull()) | |
349 | { | |
350 | args[i] = & arg6; | |
351 | i ++; | |
352 | } | |
353 | wxVariant retVariant; | |
354 | if (!Invoke(property, DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET, retVariant, i, NULL, args)) | |
355 | { | |
356 | retVariant.MakeNull(); | |
357 | } | |
358 | delete[] args; | |
359 | return retVariant; | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | bool wxAutomationObject::PutProperty(const wxString& property, int noArgs, wxVariant args[]) | |
363 | { | |
364 | wxVariant retVariant; | |
365 | if (!Invoke(property, DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUT, retVariant, noArgs, args)) | |
366 | { | |
367 | return false; | |
368 | } | |
369 | return true; | |
370 | } | |
371 | ||
372 | bool wxAutomationObject::PutPropertyArray(const wxString& property, int noArgs, const wxVariant **args) | |
373 | { | |
374 | wxVariant retVariant; | |
375 | if (!Invoke(property, DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUT, retVariant, noArgs, NULL, args)) | |
376 | { | |
377 | return false; | |
378 | } | |
379 | return true; | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
382 | bool wxAutomationObject::PutProperty(const wxString& property, | |
383 | const wxVariant& arg1, const wxVariant& arg2, | |
384 | const wxVariant& arg3, const wxVariant& arg4, | |
385 | const wxVariant& arg5, const wxVariant& arg6) | |
386 | { | |
387 | const wxVariant** args = new const wxVariant*[6]; | |
388 | int i = 0; | |
389 | if (!arg1.IsNull()) | |
390 | { | |
391 | args[i] = & arg1; | |
392 | i ++; | |
393 | } | |
394 | if (!arg2.IsNull()) | |
395 | { | |
396 | args[i] = & arg2; | |
397 | i ++; | |
398 | } | |
399 | if (!arg3.IsNull()) | |
400 | { | |
401 | args[i] = & arg3; | |
402 | i ++; | |
403 | } | |
404 | if (!arg4.IsNull()) | |
405 | { | |
406 | args[i] = & arg4; | |
407 | i ++; | |
408 | } | |
409 | if (!arg5.IsNull()) | |
410 | { | |
411 | args[i] = & arg5; | |
412 | i ++; | |
413 | } | |
414 | if (!arg6.IsNull()) | |
415 | { | |
416 | args[i] = & arg6; | |
417 | i ++; | |
418 | } | |
419 | wxVariant retVariant; | |
420 | bool ret = Invoke(property, DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUT, retVariant, i, NULL, args); | |
421 | delete[] args; | |
422 | return ret; | |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
425 | ||
426 | // Uses DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET | |
427 | // and returns a dispatch pointer. The calling code should call Release | |
428 | // on the pointer, though this could be implicit by constructing an wxAutomationObject | |
429 | // with it and letting the destructor call Release. | |
430 | WXIDISPATCH* wxAutomationObject::GetDispatchProperty(const wxString& property, int noArgs, wxVariant args[]) const | |
431 | { | |
432 | wxVariant retVariant; | |
433 | if (Invoke(property, DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET, retVariant, noArgs, args)) | |
434 | { | |
435 | if (retVariant.GetType() == wxT("void*")) | |
436 | { | |
437 | return (WXIDISPATCH*) retVariant.GetVoidPtr(); | |
438 | } | |
439 | } | |
440 | ||
441 | return NULL; | |
442 | } | |
443 | ||
444 | // Uses DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET | |
445 | // and returns a dispatch pointer. The calling code should call Release | |
446 | // on the pointer, though this could be implicit by constructing an wxAutomationObject | |
447 | // with it and letting the destructor call Release. | |
448 | WXIDISPATCH* wxAutomationObject::GetDispatchProperty(const wxString& property, int noArgs, const wxVariant **args) const | |
449 | { | |
450 | wxVariant retVariant; | |
451 | if (Invoke(property, DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET, retVariant, noArgs, NULL, args)) | |
452 | { | |
453 | if (retVariant.GetType() == wxT("void*")) | |
454 | { | |
455 | return (WXIDISPATCH*) retVariant.GetVoidPtr(); | |
456 | } | |
457 | } | |
458 | ||
459 | return NULL; | |
460 | } | |
461 | ||
462 | ||
463 | // A way of initialising another wxAutomationObject with a dispatch object | |
464 | bool wxAutomationObject::GetObject(wxAutomationObject& obj, const wxString& property, int noArgs, wxVariant args[]) const | |
465 | { | |
466 | WXIDISPATCH* dispatch = GetDispatchProperty(property, noArgs, args); | |
467 | if (dispatch) | |
468 | { | |
469 | obj.SetDispatchPtr(dispatch); | |
470 | return true; | |
471 | } | |
472 | else | |
473 | return false; | |
474 | } | |
475 | ||
476 | // A way of initialising another wxAutomationObject with a dispatch object | |
477 | bool wxAutomationObject::GetObject(wxAutomationObject& obj, const wxString& property, int noArgs, const wxVariant **args) const | |
478 | { | |
479 | WXIDISPATCH* dispatch = GetDispatchProperty(property, noArgs, args); | |
480 | if (dispatch) | |
481 | { | |
482 | obj.SetDispatchPtr(dispatch); | |
483 | return true; | |
484 | } | |
485 | else | |
486 | return false; | |
487 | } | |
488 | ||
489 | // Get a dispatch pointer from the current object associated | |
490 | // with a class id | |
491 | bool wxAutomationObject::GetInstance(const wxString& classId) const | |
492 | { | |
493 | if (m_dispatchPtr) | |
494 | return false; | |
495 | ||
496 | CLSID clsId; | |
497 | IUnknown * pUnk = NULL; | |
498 | ||
499 | wxBasicString unicodeName(classId); | |
500 | ||
501 | if (FAILED(CLSIDFromProgID((BSTR) unicodeName, &clsId))) | |
502 | { | |
503 | wxLogWarning(wxT("Cannot obtain CLSID from ProgID")); | |
504 | return false; | |
505 | } | |
506 | ||
507 | if (FAILED(GetActiveObject(clsId, NULL, &pUnk))) | |
508 | { | |
509 | wxLogWarning(wxT("Cannot find an active object")); | |
510 | return false; | |
511 | } | |
512 | ||
513 | if (pUnk->QueryInterface(IID_IDispatch, (LPVOID*) &m_dispatchPtr) != S_OK) | |
514 | { | |
515 | wxLogWarning(wxT("Cannot find IDispatch interface")); | |
516 | return false; | |
517 | } | |
518 | ||
519 | return true; | |
520 | } | |
521 | ||
522 | // Get a dispatch pointer from a new object associated | |
523 | // with the given class id | |
524 | bool wxAutomationObject::CreateInstance(const wxString& classId) const | |
525 | { | |
526 | if (m_dispatchPtr) | |
527 | return false; | |
528 | ||
529 | CLSID clsId; | |
530 | ||
531 | wxBasicString unicodeName(classId); | |
532 | ||
533 | if (FAILED(CLSIDFromProgID((BSTR) unicodeName, &clsId))) | |
534 | { | |
535 | wxLogWarning(wxT("Cannot obtain CLSID from ProgID")); | |
536 | return false; | |
537 | } | |
538 | ||
539 | // get the server IDispatch interface | |
540 | // | |
541 | // NB: using CLSCTX_INPROC_HANDLER results in failure when getting | |
542 | // Automation interface for Microsoft Office applications so don't use | |
543 | // CLSCTX_ALL which includes it | |
544 | if (FAILED(CoCreateInstance(clsId, NULL, CLSCTX_SERVER, IID_IDispatch, | |
545 | (void**)&m_dispatchPtr))) | |
546 | { | |
547 | wxLogWarning(wxT("Cannot start an instance of this class.")); | |
548 | return false; | |
549 | } | |
550 | ||
551 | return true; | |
552 | } | |
553 | ||
554 | #endif // wxUSE_OLE_AUTOMATION | |
555 | ||
556 | #if 0 | |
557 | ||
558 | void ShowException(LPOLESTR szMember, HRESULT hr, EXCEPINFO *pexcep, unsigned int uiArgErr) | |
559 | { | |
560 | TCHAR szBuf[512]; | |
561 | ||
562 | switch (GetScode(hr)) | |
563 | { | |
564 | case DISP_E_UNKNOWNNAME: | |
565 | wsprintf(szBuf, L"%s: Unknown name or named argument.", szMember); | |
566 | break; | |
567 | ||
568 | case DISP_E_BADPARAMCOUNT: | |
569 | wsprintf(szBuf, L"%s: Incorrect number of arguments.", szMember); | |
570 | break; | |
571 | ||
572 | case DISP_E_EXCEPTION: | |
573 | wsprintf(szBuf, L"%s: Error %d: ", szMember, pexcep->wCode); | |
574 | if (pexcep->bstrDescription != NULL) | |
575 | lstrcat(szBuf, pexcep->bstrDescription); | |
576 | else | |
577 | lstrcat(szBuf, L"<<No Description>>"); | |
578 | break; | |
579 | ||
580 | case DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND: | |
581 | wsprintf(szBuf, L"%s: method or property not found.", szMember); | |
582 | break; | |
583 | ||
584 | case DISP_E_OVERFLOW: | |
585 | wsprintf(szBuf, L"%s: Overflow while coercing argument values.", szMember); | |
586 | break; | |
587 | ||
588 | case DISP_E_NONAMEDARGS: | |
589 | wsprintf(szBuf, L"%s: Object implementation does not support named arguments.", | |
590 | szMember); | |
591 | break; | |
592 | ||
593 | case DISP_E_UNKNOWNLCID: | |
594 | wsprintf(szBuf, L"%s: The locale ID is unknown.", szMember); | |
595 | break; | |
596 | ||
597 | case DISP_E_PARAMNOTOPTIONAL: | |
598 | wsprintf(szBuf, L"%s: Missing a required parameter.", szMember); | |
599 | break; | |
600 | ||
601 | case DISP_E_PARAMNOTFOUND: | |
602 | wsprintf(szBuf, L"%s: Argument not found, argument %d.", szMember, uiArgErr); | |
603 | break; | |
604 | ||
605 | case DISP_E_TYPEMISMATCH: | |
606 | wsprintf(szBuf, L"%s: Type mismatch, argument %d.", szMember, uiArgErr); | |
607 | break; | |
608 | ||
609 | default: | |
610 | wsprintf(szBuf, L"%s: Unknown error occurred.", szMember); | |
611 | break; | |
612 | } | |
613 | ||
614 | wxLogWarning(szBuf); | |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
617 | #endif |