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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: src/common/http.cpp
3// Purpose: HTTP protocol
4// Author: Guilhem Lavaux
5// Modified by: Simo Virokannas (authentication, Dec 2005)
6// Created: August 1997
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) 1997, 1998 Guilhem Lavaux
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
13#include "wx/wxprec.h"
14
15#ifdef __BORLANDC__
16 #pragma hdrstop
17#endif
18
19#if wxUSE_PROTOCOL_HTTP
20
21#include <stdio.h>
22#include <stdlib.h>
23
24#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
25 #include "wx/string.h"
26 #include "wx/app.h"
27#endif
28
29#include "wx/tokenzr.h"
30#include "wx/socket.h"
31#include "wx/protocol/protocol.h"
32#include "wx/url.h"
33#include "wx/protocol/http.h"
34#include "wx/sckstrm.h"
35#include "wx/thread.h"
36
37IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxHTTP, wxProtocol)
38IMPLEMENT_PROTOCOL(wxHTTP, wxT("http"), wxT("80"), true)
39
40wxHTTP::wxHTTP()
41 : wxProtocol()
42{
43 m_addr = NULL;
44 m_read = false;
45 m_proxy_mode = false;
46 m_post_buf = wxEmptyString;
47 m_http_response = 0;
48
49 SetNotify(wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG);
50}
51
52wxHTTP::~wxHTTP()
53{
54 ClearHeaders();
55
56 delete m_addr;
57}
58
59void wxHTTP::ClearHeaders()
60{
61 m_headers.clear();
62}
63
64wxString wxHTTP::GetContentType()
65{
66 return GetHeader(wxT("Content-Type"));
67}
68
69void wxHTTP::SetProxyMode(bool on)
70{
71 m_proxy_mode = on;
72}
73
74wxHTTP::wxHeaderIterator wxHTTP::FindHeader(const wxString& header)
75{
76 wxHeaderIterator it = m_headers.begin();
77 for ( wxHeaderIterator en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it )
78 {
79 if ( header.CmpNoCase(it->first) == 0 )
80 break;
81 }
82
83 return it;
84}
85
86wxHTTP::wxHeaderConstIterator wxHTTP::FindHeader(const wxString& header) const
87{
88 wxHeaderConstIterator it = m_headers.begin();
89 for ( wxHeaderConstIterator en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it )
90 {
91 if ( header.CmpNoCase(it->first) == 0 )
92 break;
93 }
94
95 return it;
96}
97
98void wxHTTP::SetHeader(const wxString& header, const wxString& h_data)
99{
100 if (m_read) {
101 ClearHeaders();
102 m_read = false;
103 }
104
105 wxHeaderIterator it = FindHeader(header);
106 if (it != m_headers.end())
107 it->second = h_data;
108 else
109 m_headers[header] = h_data;
110}
111
112wxString wxHTTP::GetHeader(const wxString& header) const
113{
114 wxHeaderConstIterator it = FindHeader(header);
115
116 return it == m_headers.end() ? wxGetEmptyString() : it->second;
117}
118
119wxString wxHTTP::GenerateAuthString(const wxString& user, const wxString& pass) const
120{
121 static const char *base64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
122
123 wxString buf;
124 wxString toencode;
125
126 buf.Printf(wxT("Basic "));
127
128 toencode.Printf(wxT("%s:%s"),user.c_str(),pass.c_str());
129
130 size_t len = toencode.length();
131 const wxChar *from = toencode.c_str();
132 while (len >= 3) { // encode full blocks first
133 buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[(from[0] >> 2) & 0x3f], base64[((from[0] << 4) & 0x30) | ((from[1] >> 4) & 0xf)]);
134 buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[((from[1] << 2) & 0x3c) | ((from[2] >> 6) & 0x3)], base64[from[2] & 0x3f]);
135 from += 3;
136 len -= 3;
137 }
138 if (len > 0) { // pad the remaining characters
139 buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c"), base64[(from[0] >> 2) & 0x3f]);
140 if (len == 1) {
141 buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c="), base64[(from[0] << 4) & 0x30]);
142 } else {
143 buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[((from[0] << 4) & 0x30) | ((from[1] >> 4) & 0xf)], base64[(from[1] << 2) & 0x3c]);
144 }
145 buf << wxT("=");
146 }
147
148 return buf;
149}
150
151void wxHTTP::SetPostBuffer(const wxString& post_buf)
152{
153 m_post_buf = post_buf;
154}
155
156void wxHTTP::SendHeaders()
157{
158 typedef wxStringToStringHashMap::iterator iterator;
159 wxString buf;
160
161 for (iterator it = m_headers.begin(), en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it )
162 {
163 buf.Printf(wxT("%s: %s\r\n"), it->first.c_str(), it->second.c_str());
164
165 const wxWX2MBbuf cbuf = buf.mb_str();
166 Write(cbuf, strlen(cbuf));
167 }
168}
169
170bool wxHTTP::ParseHeaders()
171{
172 wxString line;
173 wxStringTokenizer tokenzr;
174
175 ClearHeaders();
176 m_read = true;
177
178 for ( ;; )
179 {
180 m_perr = ReadLine(this, line);
181 if (m_perr != wxPROTO_NOERR)
182 return false;
183
184 if (line.length() == 0)
185 break;
186
187 wxString left_str = line.BeforeFirst(':');
188 m_headers[left_str] = line.AfterFirst(':').Strip(wxString::both);
189 }
190 return true;
191}
192
193bool wxHTTP::Connect(const wxString& host, unsigned short port)
194{
195 wxIPV4address *addr;
196
197 if (m_addr) {
198 delete m_addr;
199 m_addr = NULL;
200 Close();
201 }
202
203 m_addr = addr = new wxIPV4address();
204
205 if (!addr->Hostname(host)) {
206 delete m_addr;
207 m_addr = NULL;
208 m_perr = wxPROTO_NETERR;
209 return false;
210 }
211
212 if ( port )
213 addr->Service(port);
214 else if (!addr->Service(wxT("http")))
215 addr->Service(80);
216
217 SetHeader(wxT("Host"), host);
218
219 return true;
220}
221
222bool wxHTTP::Connect(const wxSockAddress& addr, bool WXUNUSED(wait))
223{
224 if (m_addr) {
225 delete m_addr;
226 Close();
227 }
228
229 m_addr = addr.Clone();
230
231 wxIPV4address *ipv4addr = wxDynamicCast(&addr, wxIPV4address);
232 if (ipv4addr)
233 SetHeader(wxT("Host"), ipv4addr->OrigHostname());
234
235 return true;
236}
237
238bool wxHTTP::BuildRequest(const wxString& path, wxHTTP_Req req)
239{
240 const wxChar *request;
241
242 switch (req)
243 {
244 case wxHTTP_GET:
245 request = wxT("GET");
246 break;
247
248 case wxHTTP_POST:
249 request = wxT("POST");
250 if ( GetHeader( wxT("Content-Length") ).IsNull() )
251 SetHeader( wxT("Content-Length"), wxString::Format( wxT("%lu"), (unsigned long)m_post_buf.Len() ) );
252 break;
253
254 default:
255 return false;
256 }
257
258 m_http_response = 0;
259
260 // If there is no User-Agent defined, define it.
261 if (GetHeader(wxT("User-Agent")).IsNull())
262 SetHeader(wxT("User-Agent"), wxT("wxWidgets 2.x"));
263
264 // Send authentication information
265 if (!m_username.empty() || !m_password.empty()) {
266 SetHeader(wxT("Authorization"), GenerateAuthString(m_username, m_password));
267 }
268
269 SaveState();
270
271 // we may use non blocking sockets only if we can dispatch events from them
272 SetFlags( wxIsMainThread() && wxApp::IsMainLoopRunning() ? wxSOCKET_NONE
273 : wxSOCKET_BLOCK );
274 Notify(false);
275
276 wxString buf;
277 buf.Printf(wxT("%s %s HTTP/1.0\r\n"), request, path.c_str());
278 const wxWX2MBbuf pathbuf = buf.mb_str();
279 Write(pathbuf, strlen(pathbuf));
280 SendHeaders();
281 Write("\r\n", 2);
282
283 if ( req == wxHTTP_POST ) {
284 Write(m_post_buf.mbc_str(), m_post_buf.Len());
285 m_post_buf = wxEmptyString;
286 }
287
288 wxString tmp_str;
289 m_perr = ReadLine(this, tmp_str);
290 if (m_perr != wxPROTO_NOERR) {
291 RestoreState();
292 return false;
293 }
294
295 if (!tmp_str.Contains(wxT("HTTP/"))) {
296 // TODO: support HTTP v0.9 which can have no header.
297 // FIXME: tmp_str is not put back in the in-queue of the socket.
298 SetHeader(wxT("Content-Length"), wxT("-1"));
299 SetHeader(wxT("Content-Type"), wxT("none/none"));
300 RestoreState();
301 return true;
302 }
303
304 wxStringTokenizer token(tmp_str,wxT(' '));
305 wxString tmp_str2;
306 bool ret_value;
307
308 token.NextToken();
309 tmp_str2 = token.NextToken();
310
311 m_http_response = wxAtoi(tmp_str2);
312
313 switch ( tmp_str2[0u].GetValue() )
314 {
315 case wxT('1'):
316 /* INFORMATION / SUCCESS */
317 break;
318
319 case wxT('2'):
320 /* SUCCESS */
321 break;
322
323 case wxT('3'):
324 /* REDIRECTION */
325 break;
326
327 default:
328 m_perr = wxPROTO_NOFILE;
329 RestoreState();
330 return false;
331 }
332
333 ret_value = ParseHeaders();
334 RestoreState();
335 return ret_value;
336}
337
338class wxHTTPStream : public wxSocketInputStream
339{
340public:
341 wxHTTP *m_http;
342 size_t m_httpsize;
343 unsigned long m_read_bytes;
344
345 wxHTTPStream(wxHTTP *http) : wxSocketInputStream(*http), m_http(http) {}
346 size_t GetSize() const { return m_httpsize; }
347 virtual ~wxHTTPStream(void) { m_http->Abort(); }
348
349protected:
350 size_t OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize);
351
352 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxHTTPStream)
353};
354
355size_t wxHTTPStream::OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize)
356{
357 if (m_httpsize > 0 && m_read_bytes >= m_httpsize)
358 {
359 m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_EOF;
360 return 0;
361 }
362
363 size_t ret = wxSocketInputStream::OnSysRead(buffer, bufsize);
364 m_read_bytes += ret;
365
366 if (m_httpsize==(size_t)-1 && m_lasterror == wxSTREAM_READ_ERROR )
367 {
368 // if m_httpsize is (size_t) -1 this means read until connection closed
369 // which is equivalent to getting a READ_ERROR, for clients however this
370 // must be translated into EOF, as it is the expected way of signalling
371 // end end of the content
372 m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_EOF ;
373 }
374
375 return ret;
376}
377
378bool wxHTTP::Abort(void)
379{
380 return wxSocketClient::Close();
381}
382
383wxInputStream *wxHTTP::GetInputStream(const wxString& path)
384{
385 wxHTTPStream *inp_stream;
386
387 wxString new_path;
388
389 m_perr = wxPROTO_CONNERR;
390 if (!m_addr)
391 return NULL;
392
393 // We set m_connected back to false so wxSocketBase will know what to do.
394#ifdef __WXMAC__
395 wxSocketClient::Connect(*m_addr , false );
396 wxSocketClient::WaitOnConnect(10);
397
398 if (!wxSocketClient::IsConnected())
399 return NULL;
400#else
401 if (!wxProtocol::Connect(*m_addr))
402 return NULL;
403#endif
404
405 if (!BuildRequest(path, m_post_buf.empty() ? wxHTTP_GET : wxHTTP_POST))
406 return NULL;
407
408 inp_stream = new wxHTTPStream(this);
409
410 if (!GetHeader(wxT("Content-Length")).empty())
411 inp_stream->m_httpsize = wxAtoi(GetHeader(wxT("Content-Length")));
412 else
413 inp_stream->m_httpsize = (size_t)-1;
414
415 inp_stream->m_read_bytes = 0;
416
417 Notify(false);
418 SetFlags(wxSOCKET_BLOCK | wxSOCKET_WAITALL);
419
420 return inp_stream;
421}
422
423#endif // wxUSE_PROTOCOL_HTTP