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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: dcclient.cpp
3// Purpose: wxClientDC class
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 01/02/97
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12// ===========================================================================
13// declarations
14// ===========================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
20#if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
21 #pragma implementation "dcclient.h"
22#endif
23
24// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25#include "wx/wxprec.h"
26
27#ifdef __BORLANDC__
28 #pragma hdrstop
29#endif
30
31#include "wx/string.h"
32#include "wx/log.h"
33#include "wx/window.h"
34
35#include "wx/msw/private.h"
36
37#include "wx/dcclient.h"
38
39// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40// array/list types
41// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
42
43struct WXDLLEXPORT wxPaintDCInfo
44{
45 wxPaintDCInfo(wxWindow *win, wxDC *dc)
46 {
47 hwnd = win->GetHWND();
48 hdc = dc->GetHDC();
49 count = 1;
50 }
51
52 WXHWND hwnd; // window for this DC
53 WXHDC hdc; // the DC handle
54 size_t count; // usage count
55};
56
57#include "wx/arrimpl.cpp"
58
59WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayDCInfo);
60
61// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
62// macros
63// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
64
65IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxWindowDC, wxDC)
66IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxClientDC, wxWindowDC)
67IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPaintDC, wxClientDC)
68IMPLEMENT_CLASS(wxPaintDCEx, wxPaintDC)
69
70// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
71// global variables
72// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
73
74static PAINTSTRUCT g_paintStruct;
75
76#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
77 // a global variable which we check to verify that wxPaintDC are only
78 // created in response to WM_PAINT message - doing this from elsewhere is a
79 // common programming error among wxWidgets programmers and might lead to
80 // very subtle and difficult to debug refresh/repaint bugs.
81 int g_isPainting = 0;
82#endif // __WXDEBUG__
83
84// ===========================================================================
85// implementation
86// ===========================================================================
87
88// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
89// wxWindowDC
90// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
91
92wxWindowDC::wxWindowDC()
93{
94 m_canvas = NULL;
95}
96
97wxWindowDC::wxWindowDC(wxWindow *canvas)
98{
99 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, _T("invalid window in wxWindowDC") );
100
101 m_canvas = canvas;
102 m_hDC = (WXHDC) ::GetWindowDC(GetHwndOf(m_canvas));
103
104 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
105 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
106 InitDC();
107}
108
109void wxWindowDC::InitDC()
110{
111 // the background mode is only used for text background and is set in
112 // DrawText() to OPAQUE as required, otherwise always TRANSPARENT,
113 ::SetBkMode(GetHdc(), TRANSPARENT);
114
115 // default bg colour is pne of the window
116 SetBackground(wxBrush(m_canvas->GetBackgroundColour(), wxSOLID));
117
118 // since we are a window dc we need to grab the palette from the window
119#if wxUSE_PALETTE
120 InitializePalette();
121#endif
122}
123
124void wxWindowDC::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
125{
126 wxCHECK_RET( m_canvas, _T("wxWindowDC without a window?") );
127
128 m_canvas->GetSize(width, height);
129}
130
131// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
132// wxClientDC
133// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
134
135wxClientDC::wxClientDC()
136{
137 m_canvas = NULL;
138}
139
140wxClientDC::wxClientDC(wxWindow *canvas)
141{
142 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, _T("invalid window in wxClientDC") );
143
144 m_canvas = canvas;
145 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::GetDC(GetHwndOf(m_canvas));
146
147 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
148 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
149
150 InitDC();
151}
152
153void wxClientDC::InitDC()
154{
155 wxWindowDC::InitDC();
156
157 // in wxUniv build we must manually do some DC adjustments usually
158 // performed by Windows for us
159 //
160 // we also need to take the menu/toolbar manually into account under
161 // Windows CE because they're just another control there, not anything
162 // special as usually under Windows
163#if defined(__WXUNIVERSAL__) || defined(__WXWINCE__)
164 wxPoint ptOrigin = m_canvas->GetClientAreaOrigin();
165 if ( ptOrigin.x || ptOrigin.y )
166 {
167 // no need to shift DC origin if shift is null
168 SetDeviceOrigin(ptOrigin.x, ptOrigin.y);
169 }
170
171 // clip the DC to avoid overwriting the non client area
172 SetClippingRegion(wxPoint(0, 0), m_canvas->GetClientSize());
173#endif // __WXUNIVERSAL__ || __WXWINCE__
174}
175
176wxClientDC::~wxClientDC()
177{
178}
179
180void wxClientDC::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
181{
182 wxCHECK_RET( m_canvas, _T("wxClientDC without a window?") );
183
184 m_canvas->GetClientSize(width, height);
185}
186
187// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
188// wxPaintDC
189// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
190
191// VZ: initial implementation (by JACS) only remembered the last wxPaintDC
192// created and tried to reuse it - this was supposed to take care of a
193// situation when a derived class OnPaint() calls base class OnPaint()
194// because in this case ::BeginPaint() shouldn't be called second time.
195//
196// I'm not sure how useful this is, however we must remember the HWND
197// associated with the last HDC as well - otherwise we may (and will!) try
198// to reuse the HDC for another HWND which is a nice recipe for disaster.
199//
200// So we store a list of windows for which we already have the DC and not
201// just one single hDC. This seems to work, but I'm really not sure about
202// the usefullness of the whole idea - IMHO it's much better to not call
203// base class OnPaint() at all, or, if we really want to allow it, add a
204// "wxPaintDC *" parameter to wxPaintEvent which should be used if it's
205// !NULL instead of creating a new DC.
206
207wxArrayDCInfo wxPaintDC::ms_cache;
208
209wxPaintDC::wxPaintDC()
210{
211 m_canvas = NULL;
212}
213
214wxPaintDC::wxPaintDC(wxWindow *canvas)
215{
216 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, wxT("NULL canvas in wxPaintDC ctor") );
217
218#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
219 if ( g_isPainting <= 0 )
220 {
221 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxPaintDC may be created only in EVT_PAINT handler!") );
222
223 return;
224 }
225#endif // __WXDEBUG__
226
227 m_canvas = canvas;
228
229 // do we have a DC for this window in the cache?
230 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
231 if ( info )
232 {
233 m_hDC = info->hdc;
234 info->count++;
235 }
236 else // not in cache, create a new one
237 {
238 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::BeginPaint(GetHwndOf(m_canvas), &g_paintStruct);
239 if (m_hDC)
240 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_canvas, this));
241 }
242
243 // (re)set the DC parameters.
244 // Note: at this point m_hDC can be NULL under MicroWindows, when dragging.
245 if (GetHDC())
246 InitDC();
247}
248
249wxPaintDC::~wxPaintDC()
250{
251 if ( m_hDC )
252 {
253 SelectOldObjects(m_hDC);
254
255 size_t index;
256 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
257
258 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
259
260 if ( !--info->count )
261 {
262 ::EndPaint(GetHwndOf(m_canvas), &g_paintStruct);
263
264 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
265
266 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
267 // at app exit
268 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
269 ms_cache.Clear();
270 }
271 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
272
273 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
274 m_hDC = 0;
275 }
276}
277
278wxPaintDCInfo *wxPaintDC::FindInCache(size_t *index) const
279{
280 wxPaintDCInfo *info = NULL;
281 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
282 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
283 {
284 wxPaintDCInfo *info1 = &ms_cache[n];
285 if ( info1->hwnd == m_canvas->GetHWND() )
286 {
287 info = info1;
288 if ( index )
289 *index = n;
290 break;
291 }
292 }
293
294 return info;
295}
296
297// find the entry for this DC in the cache (keyed by the window)
298WXHDC wxPaintDC::FindDCInCache(wxWindow* win)
299{
300 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
301 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
302 {
303 wxPaintDCInfo *info = &ms_cache[n];
304 if ( info->hwnd == win->GetHWND() )
305 {
306 return info->hdc;
307 }
308 }
309 return 0;
310}
311
312/*
313 * wxPaintDCEx
314 */
315
316// TODO: don't duplicate wxPaintDC code here!!
317
318wxPaintDCEx::wxPaintDCEx(wxWindow *canvas, WXHDC dc) : saveState(0)
319{
320 wxCHECK_RET( dc, wxT("wxPaintDCEx requires an existing device context") );
321
322 m_canvas = canvas;
323
324 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
325 if ( info )
326 {
327 m_hDC = info->hdc;
328 info->count++;
329 }
330 else // not in cache, create a new one
331 {
332 m_hDC = dc;
333 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_canvas, this));
334 saveState = SaveDC((HDC) dc);
335 }
336}
337
338wxPaintDCEx::~wxPaintDCEx()
339{
340 size_t index;
341 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
342
343 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
344
345 if ( !--info->count )
346 {
347 RestoreDC((HDC) m_hDC, saveState);
348 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
349
350 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
351 // at app exit
352 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
353 ms_cache.Clear();
354 }
355 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
356
357 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
358 m_hDC = 0;
359}
360