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1 | \section{\class{wxTCPConnection}}\label{wxtcpconnection} | |
2 | ||
3 | A wxTCPClient object represents the connection between a client and a server. | |
4 | It emulates a DDE-style protocol, but uses TCP/IP which is available on most platforms. | |
5 | ||
6 | A DDE-based implementation for Windows is available using \helpref{wxDDEConnection}{wxddeconnection}. | |
7 | ||
8 | A wxTCPConnection object can be created by making a connection using a\rtfsp | |
9 | \helpref{wxTCPClient}{wxtcpclient} object, or by the acceptance of a connection by a\rtfsp | |
10 | \helpref{wxTCPServer}{wxtcpserver} object. The bulk of a conversation is controlled by | |
11 | calling members in a {\bf wxTCPConnection} object or by overriding its | |
12 | members. | |
13 | ||
14 | An application should normally derive a new connection class from | |
15 | wxTCPConnection, in order to override the communication event handlers | |
16 | to do something interesting. | |
17 | ||
18 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
19 | ||
20 | wxConnectionBase\\ | |
21 | \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject} | |
22 | ||
23 | \wxheading{Include files} | |
24 | ||
25 | <wx/sckipc.h> | |
26 | ||
27 | \wxheading{Types} | |
28 | ||
29 | \index{wxIPCFormat}wxIPCFormat is defined as follows: | |
30 | ||
31 | \begin{verbatim} | |
32 | enum wxIPCFormat | |
33 | { | |
34 | wxIPC_INVALID = 0, | |
35 | wxIPC_TEXT = 1, /* CF_TEXT */ | |
36 | wxIPC_BITMAP = 2, /* CF_BITMAP */ | |
37 | wxIPC_METAFILE = 3, /* CF_METAFILEPICT */ | |
38 | wxIPC_SYLK = 4, | |
39 | wxIPC_DIF = 5, | |
40 | wxIPC_TIFF = 6, | |
41 | wxIPC_OEMTEXT = 7, /* CF_OEMTEXT */ | |
42 | wxIPC_DIB = 8, /* CF_DIB */ | |
43 | wxIPC_PALETTE = 9, | |
44 | wxIPC_PENDATA = 10, | |
45 | wxIPC_RIFF = 11, | |
46 | wxIPC_WAVE = 12, | |
47 | wxIPC_UNICODETEXT = 13, | |
48 | wxIPC_ENHMETAFILE = 14, | |
49 | wxIPC_FILENAME = 15, /* CF_HDROP */ | |
50 | wxIPC_LOCALE = 16, | |
51 | wxIPC_PRIVATE = 20 | |
52 | }; | |
53 | \end{verbatim} | |
54 | ||
55 | \wxheading{See also} | |
56 | ||
57 | \helpref{wxTCPClient}{wxtcpclient}, \helpref{wxTCPServer}{wxtcpserver}, \helpref{Interprocess communications overview}{ipcoverview} | |
58 | ||
59 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
60 | ||
61 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::wxTCPConnection}\label{wxtcpconnectionctor} | |
62 | ||
63 | \func{}{wxTCPConnection}{\void} | |
64 | ||
65 | \func{}{wxTCPConnection}{\param{char* }{buffer}, \param{int}{ size}} | |
66 | ||
67 | Constructs a connection object. If no user-defined connection object is | |
68 | to be derived from wxTCPConnection, then the constructor should not be | |
69 | called directly, since the default connection object will be provided on | |
70 | requesting (or accepting) a connection. However, if the user defines his | |
71 | or her own derived connection object, the \helpref{wxTCPServer::OnAcceptConnection}{wxtcpserveronacceptconnection}\rtfsp | |
72 | and/or \helpref{wxTCPClient::OnMakeConnection}{wxtcpclientonmakeconnection} members should be replaced by | |
73 | functions which construct the new connection object. If the arguments of | |
74 | the wxTCPConnection constructor are void, then a default buffer is | |
75 | associated with the connection. Otherwise, the programmer must provide a | |
76 | a buffer and size of the buffer for the connection object to use in | |
77 | transactions. | |
78 | ||
79 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::Advise}\label{wxtcpconnectionadvise} | |
80 | ||
81 | \func{bool}{Advise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{char* }{data}, \param{int}{ size = -1}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format = wxCF\_TEXT}} | |
82 | ||
83 | Called by the server application to advise the client of a change in | |
84 | the data associated with the given item. Causes the client | |
85 | connection's \helpref{wxTCPConnection::OnAdvise}{wxtcpconnectiononadvise} | |
86 | member to be called. Returns true if successful. | |
87 | ||
88 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::Execute}\label{wxtcpconnectionexecute} | |
89 | ||
90 | \func{bool}{Execute}{\param{char* }{data}, \param{int}{ size = -1}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format = wxCF\_TEXT}} | |
91 | ||
92 | Called by the client application to execute a command on the server. Can | |
93 | also be used to transfer arbitrary data to the server (similar | |
94 | to \helpref{wxTCPConnection::Poke}{wxtcpconnectionpoke} in that respect). Causes the | |
95 | server connection's \helpref{wxTCPConnection::OnExecute}{wxtcpconnectiononexecute} member to be | |
96 | called. Returns true if successful. | |
97 | ||
98 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::Disconnect}\label{wxtcpconnectiondisconnect} | |
99 | ||
100 | \func{bool}{Disconnect}{\void} | |
101 | ||
102 | Called by the client or server application to disconnect from the other | |
103 | program; it causes the \helpref{wxTCPConnection::OnDisconnect}{wxtcpconnectionondisconnect} message | |
104 | to be sent to the corresponding connection object in the other | |
105 | program. The default behaviour of {\bf OnDisconnect} is to delete the | |
106 | connection, but the calling application must explicitly delete its | |
107 | side of the connection having called {\bf Disconnect}. Returns true if | |
108 | successful. | |
109 | ||
110 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::OnAdvise}\label{wxtcpconnectiononadvise} | |
111 | ||
112 | \func{virtual bool}{OnAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{char* }{data}, \param{int}{ size}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format}} | |
113 | ||
114 | Message sent to the client application when the server notifies it of a | |
115 | change in the data associated with the given item. | |
116 | ||
117 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::OnDisconnect}\label{wxtcpconnectionondisconnect} | |
118 | ||
119 | \func{virtual bool}{OnDisconnect}{\void} | |
120 | ||
121 | Message sent to the client or server application when the other | |
122 | application notifies it to delete the connection. Default behaviour is | |
123 | to delete the connection object. | |
124 | ||
125 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::OnExecute}\label{wxtcpconnectiononexecute} | |
126 | ||
127 | \func{virtual bool}{OnExecute}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{char* }{data}, \param{int}{ size}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format}} | |
128 | ||
129 | Message sent to the server application when the client notifies it to | |
130 | execute the given data. Note that there is no item associated with | |
131 | this message. | |
132 | ||
133 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::OnPoke}\label{wxtcpconnectiononpoke} | |
134 | ||
135 | \func{virtual bool}{OnPoke}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{char* }{data}, \param{int}{ size}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format}} | |
136 | ||
137 | Message sent to the server application when the client notifies it to | |
138 | accept the given data. | |
139 | ||
140 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::OnRequest}\label{wxtcpconnectiononrequest} | |
141 | ||
142 | \func{virtual char*}{OnRequest}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{int *}{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format}} | |
143 | ||
144 | Message sent to the server application when the client | |
145 | calls \helpref{wxTCPConnection::Request}{wxtcpconnectionrequest}. The server | |
146 | should respond by returning a character string from {\bf OnRequest}, | |
147 | or NULL to indicate no data. | |
148 | ||
149 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::OnStartAdvise}\label{wxtcpconnectiononstartadvise} | |
150 | ||
151 | \func{virtual bool}{OnStartAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
152 | ||
153 | Message sent to the server application by the client, when the client | |
154 | wishes to start an `advise loop' for the given topic and item. The | |
155 | server can refuse to participate by returning false. | |
156 | ||
157 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::OnStopAdvise}\label{wxtcpconnectiononstopadvise} | |
158 | ||
159 | \func{virtual bool}{OnStopAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
160 | ||
161 | Message sent to the server application by the client, when the client | |
162 | wishes to stop an `advise loop' for the given topic and item. The | |
163 | server can refuse to stop the advise loop by returning false, although | |
164 | this doesn't have much meaning in practice. | |
165 | ||
166 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::Poke}\label{wxtcpconnectionpoke} | |
167 | ||
168 | \func{bool}{Poke}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{char* }{data}, \param{int}{ size = -1}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format = wxCF\_TEXT}} | |
169 | ||
170 | Called by the client application to poke data into the server. Can be | |
171 | used to transfer arbitrary data to the server. Causes the server | |
172 | connection's \helpref{wxTCPConnection::OnPoke}{wxtcpconnectiononpoke} member | |
173 | to be called. Returns true if successful. | |
174 | ||
175 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::Request}\label{wxtcpconnectionrequest} | |
176 | ||
177 | \func{char*}{Request}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{int *}{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format = wxIPC\_TEXT}} | |
178 | ||
179 | Called by the client application to request data from the server. Causes | |
180 | the server connection's \helpref{wxTCPConnection::OnRequest}{wxtcpconnectiononrequest} member to be called. Returns a | |
181 | character string (actually a pointer to the connection's buffer) if | |
182 | successful, NULL otherwise. | |
183 | ||
184 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::StartAdvise}\label{wxtcpconnectionstartadvise} | |
185 | ||
186 | \func{bool}{StartAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
187 | ||
188 | Called by the client application to ask if an advise loop can be started | |
189 | with the server. Causes the server connection's \helpref{wxTCPConnection::OnStartAdvise}{wxtcpconnectiononstartadvise}\rtfsp | |
190 | member to be called. Returns true if the server okays it, false | |
191 | otherwise. | |
192 | ||
193 | \membersection{wxTCPConnection::StopAdvise}\label{wxtcpconnectionstopadvise} | |
194 | ||
195 | \func{bool}{StopAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
196 | ||
197 | Called by the client application to ask if an advise loop can be | |
198 | stopped. Causes the server connection's \helpref{wxTCPConnection::OnStopAdvise}{wxtcpconnectiononstopadvise} member | |
199 | to be called. Returns true if the server okays it, false otherwise. | |
200 |